US254550A - Thomas holliday and eobeet hollidat - Google Patents
Thomas holliday and eobeet hollidat Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US254550A US254550A US254550DA US254550A US 254550 A US254550 A US 254550A US 254550D A US254550D A US 254550DA US 254550 A US254550 A US 254550A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- holliday
- thomas
- hollidat
- eobeet
- azo
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000987 azo dye Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000004780 naphthols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 4
- KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- JWAZRIHNYRIHIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(O)=CC=C21 JWAZRIHNYRIHIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001397173 Kali <angiosperm> Species 0.000 description 1
- 101150050192 PIGM gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229950011260 betanaphthol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000008049 diazo compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 yarn Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/58—Material containing hydroxyl groups
- D06P3/60—Natural or regenerated cellulose
- D06P3/68—Preparing azo dyes on the material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
- Y10S8/916—Natural fiber dyeing
- Y10S8/918—Cellulose textile
Definitions
- ()ur invention consists in forming on the fiber, whether in a raw or manufactured state, direct azo colors produced by the action of the nahpthols upon the diazo compounds of amidoaz'o-benzole, or mixturesof them, or combinations.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Description
UNITED STATES PATENT LOFFICEB THOMAS HOLLIDAY AND ROBERT HOLLIDAY, OF HUDDERSFIELD, COUNTY OF YORK, ENGLAND.
PROCESS OF DYEING COLORS ON TEXTILE FABRICS.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 254,550, dated March 7, 1882.
Application filed August 30, 1881. (No specimens.) Patented in England July 6, 1880.
To all whom it may concern Be it known that we, THOMAS HOLLIDAY and ROBERT HOLLIDAY, subjects of the Queen of Great Britain and Ireland, bot-h residing at Huddersfield, in the county of York, England, have jointly invented certain new and useful Improvements in Dyeing Colors on Cotton or Textile Fabrics, (for which we have received Letters Patent in England, No. 2,757, dated July 6, 1880;) and we hereby deelarethat the following is a full, clear, and exact description of the invention, which will enable others skilled in the art to which it appertains to make and use the same.
()ur invention consists in forming on the fiber, whether in a raw or manufactured state, direct azo colors produced by the action of the nahpthols upon the diazo compounds of amidoaz'o-benzole, or mixturesof them, or combinations. i
To carry this invention into effect we impregnate the fiber with a solution of any of the diazo-azo compounds above named alternately.
with a solution of a naphthol or naphthols in al kali, or with naphthol and diazo-azo compounds simultaneously, developing the color with an alkali. The proportions used may be those of the chemical equivalents of the bodies, but can be greatly varied, still giving beneficial results.
We are aware that lakes or pigm'ents have been produced by the action of naphthols on the diazo-azo compounds bntthey have never been used for dyeing or other purposes without further treatment with sulphuric acid to bring them to a more soluble state, and even then they are not applicable to the dyeing of cotton without mordants; and we do not claim broadly the production of these colors, our invention being limited to producing them on the fiber.
Having thus fully described our said invention and the manner of carrying the same into effect, what we claim, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
l. The direct production of the Within-described azo colors upon cotton or other textile fibers by the action of naphthols upon diazo-azo compounds of benzole or its equivalent, substantially as described. Y
2. The within-described process for forming the within-described azo color directly in or upon a textile fiber, yarn, or cloth by impregnating the same with a solution of naphthol or naphthols and with a solution of a diazo-azo compound, substantially as described.
3. The within-described process for the direct production of the within -described azo color on cot/ton or other fiber by the action of beta-naphthol on thediazocompounds ofamidoazo-benzole, or on combinations or mixtures of them, substantially as described.
In testimony whereof we have signed our names to this specification in the presence of two subseribin g witnesses.
THOMAS HOLLIDAY. ROBERT HOLLIDAY.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US254550A true US254550A (en) | 1882-03-07 |
Family
ID=2323846
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US254550D Expired - Lifetime US254550A (en) | Thomas holliday and eobeet hollidat |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US254550A (en) |
-
0
- US US254550D patent/US254550A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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