US2539609A - Method of composing type lines for reproduction - Google Patents
Method of composing type lines for reproduction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US2539609A US2539609A US731204A US73120447A US2539609A US 2539609 A US2539609 A US 2539609A US 731204 A US731204 A US 731204A US 73120447 A US73120447 A US 73120447A US 2539609 A US2539609 A US 2539609A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- characters
- sheet
- reproduction
- character
- tablets
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 26
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 21
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 21
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 15
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001464 adherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010730 cutting oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000027272 reproductive process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F1/00—Originals for photomechanical production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g., masks, photo-masks, reticles; Mask blanks or pellicles therefor; Containers specially adapted therefor; Preparation thereof
- G03F1/90—Originals for photomechanical production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g., masks, photo-masks, reticles; Mask blanks or pellicles therefor; Containers specially adapted therefor; Preparation thereof prepared by montage processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42C—BOOKBINDING
- B42C1/00—Collating or gathering sheets combined with processes for permanently attaching together sheets or signatures or for interposing inserts
- B42C1/12—Machines for both collating or gathering and permanently attaching together the sheets or signatures
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
- Y10T156/1052—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with cutting, punching, tearing or severing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
- Y10T156/1052—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with cutting, punching, tearing or severing
- Y10T156/1056—Perforating lamina
- Y10T156/1057—Subsequent to assembly of laminae
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
- Y10T156/1052—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with cutting, punching, tearing or severing
- Y10T156/1062—Prior to assembly
- Y10T156/1075—Prior to assembly of plural laminae from single stock and assembling to each other or to additional lamina
- Y10T156/1077—Applying plural cut laminae to single face of additional lamina
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
- Y10T156/1052—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with cutting, punching, tearing or severing
- Y10T156/1082—Partial cutting bonded sandwich [e.g., grooving or incising]
Definitions
- lay-outs which, for instance, may consist oi pictorial representations of objects for which word or figure titles, headings, sub-headings or other written legends, etc. may be required.
- lay-outs may consist oi pictorial representations of objects for which word or figure titles, headings, sub-headings or other written legends, etc. may be required.
- the layout composer or artist may choose and prepare his work with the precise style, size and other characteristics of type desired for the work composition so that the final result will truly, represent the intended creation.
- the construction and arrangement are such that, for instance, in using a set of bound tablets carrying alphabetical characters to form words, the user will tear oil the correct letter tablet units as needed and, after arranging them in proper order and alignment, will secure them in their arranged position by applying a strip of adhesive tape or the like to and across all of the tablets so arranged and composed and then transfer the characters so secured bodily from the tablets to a place of use. Absolute alignment of all characters is attained.
- the invention hereof differs in a number of important respects from that of my prior application and materially increases the fields of useful applications and uses of such devices besides affording greater simplicity.
- the characters for reproduction are printed or otherwise afllxed to a thin film or cover sheet of transparent, translucent or even former in the method of efiecting composition of words, signs,'etc., and in the constructional features facilitating such process.
- the composition of a word was effected with 4 ting die comprising a plurality of rows of specing blocks, knives and die pad assembled together;
- Fig. 5 is a view in section of the die assembly of Fig. 4, taken along the section line 55 of Fig. 4;
- Fig. 6 is an isometric view on a reduced scale of a number of superposed stacks or packs of composite sheets after they have been slitted between individual letters or characters by the knives of the die block of Figs. 4 and 5;
- Fig. 7 illustrates a method by which the stacks or packs of sheets are trimmed to remove the sheet side margins
- the photographically reproducible characters laid and aligned in an upside down condition that is, with the reverse side up and the obverse side down or away from the observer, and the aligning edge of each tablet is disposed at the base of the characters on the reverse side or at the top of the characters on the obverse side
- the composition is effected with the characters for reproduction disposed in normal position facing to the observer and with the aligning edges of the tablets at the bases of such characters, the book attaching edges, 1. e., the scored edges, being disposed at the tops of the tablets.
- the present invention contemplates the application of the reproducible charcaters to a transparent or translucent cover sheet or film on the tablet and the transfer of such cover sheet or that portion thereof which carries the character, to and its fixation to an object or place where the character or group of characters will be used, by means of a tape or the like hearing a pressure-sensitive adhesive on one side. If, as experience has proven, the pressure-sensitive tape and the cover sheet or film are transparent, the tape may be placed directly over the entire body or a part of the body of the character on the cover sheet or film for transfer to and afiixation upon an object such as a photograph or film for reproduction by transmitted or reflected light.
- tape and film are translucent but not transparent or either is translucent but not transparent and the other is transparent, that is, both transmitted and reflected light may be used for reproduction.
- cover sheet or film and transfer and securing tape opaque to ordinary transmitted light may be used with characters opaque to X-rays for such purposes as marking or identifying X-ray pictures.
- Fig. 1 is a face or front view in plane of a laminated sheet comprising a backing sheet of relatively stiff material such as cardboard or paper board and a cover sheet of relatively thin transparent material such as cellulose acetate upon which characters, in this instance English alphabet letters, have been printed;
- Fig. 2 is a fragmentary sectional view taken along the section line 22 of Fig. 1 but drawn on a greatly enlarged scale;
- Fig. 3 is a schematic view of one type of apparatus for producing spacing blocks conforming in width to the width of the letters appearing on the laminated sheet shown in Figs. 1 and 2;
- Fig.4 isa viewofapartofaset-upofacut- Fig. 8 is an isometric view of a strip or block of connected letter tablets resultin from the die and trimming operations;
- Fig. 9 is an isometric view illustrating one method by which the blocks of letter tablets may be booked or made into pads by applying adhesive or other backing and securing material to the binding edges;
- Fig. 10 is an isometric view diagrammatically illustrating the operation of cutting a strip or block of booked tablets into sections of similar character tablets or unit items;
- Fig. 11 is an isometric view of a fragment of a kit with sections of booked tablets disposed therein and clamped by their bound edges, ready for use;
- Fig. 12 is a plan view of a composing device or "stick” with a plurality of individual tablet items or units set up or composed therein ready for photography in place or for removal to some other location for such purpose;
- Fig. 13 illustrates the set of characters shown in Fig. 12 after they have been removed from the composing stick shown in Fig. 12, and as they appear with a tape securing them in the composition arrangement and ready to be applied to an object for photographic or other reproduction.
- a sheet of relatively stiff material such as card-board, paperboard or thick paper I4 which may be wholly opaque, is covered with a sheet l5 of relatively thin transparent material such, for instance, as cellulose acetate.
- a sheet l5 of relatively thin transparent material such, for instance, as cellulose acetate.
- an adhesive material preferably a cellulose acetate solution or a thermoplastic, is applied to that face of either sheet which is to lie against and be secured to an adjacent face of the other sheet, the adhesive being applied across the entire sheet width in parallel spaced paths, bands or strips I6 of sufiicient width to permit certain operations to be performed entirely within the bounds of such adhesive paths as will later appear.
- the characters [8 are printed after the cover and backing sheets have been secured together in which case the characters will be applied on the outerface of the cover sheet.
- care should be exercised to avoid creeping or wrinkling or drawing of the cover and backing sheets so that the resultant composite sheet has a smooth and even surface.
- Care should be taken also to maintain fair accuracy in the spacing between paths of adhesive to insure room 'for placement of characters 18 wholly within unsecured areas and with a reasonable space between the tops and bottoms of the characters and the margins of adjacent paths of adhesive, all for reasons which will appear.
- characters [8 are represented in this'instance as capital English letters but they may be in any form of type, either letters or numerals, and may be pictorial representations of any design. Furthermore such characters need not be printed for they may be hand drawn or applied as stencil or other cut-outs by the use of an adhesive or otherwise. However, to facilitate production and use it will be usual to apply the characters directly upon the surface of the cover sheet by printing processes and to print multiples of the same character in succession as illustrated in Fig. 1. Characters printed with an ink containing dispersed materials relatively opaque to X- rays may be used when the ultimate purpose is to provide identification numbers, letters and the like for X-ray work.
- Spaced from the tops of the characters of each row and also formed during the printing operation, if desired, as in the case of slit lines I9, is a score or tear line 2
- do not have to be at any precise distance above the characters 18 but they and the slit lines ii! are desirably placed within the longitudinal edge bounds of the paths or bands of adhesive l6.
- the score lines2l will be parallel to the base line of the characters and the slit lines 19 although such arrangement is not absolutely requisite.
- the final sheet product will consist of the laminated backing and cover sheets with a plurality of rows of rinted characters (eight rows in Fig. 1) disposed on areas of the cover sheet which are unsecured to or free from the backing number each of score lines and slits located within and through the secured or adherent areas it and at the top and bottom, respectively, of each character row.
- the next step may be the separation of each character from adjoining characters of its row.
- the characters may be printed in such manner as to space them equal distances from one another in the same row or line, the distances from center to center of difierent characters may vary considerably.
- the letters "W" and "M are sheet, with a corresponding ing word compositions, equally to divide the spaces between adjacent letters, such spaces being equal as stated.
- the sheets are placed in a platen press, a number of similarly printed or duplicate sheets at a time in superposed registration, and fed one at a time to a set of knives which have been spaced to effect the cutting along lines bisecting the spaces between adjacent letters regardless of the width of such spaces.
- This cutting may be accomplished through the use of a die including knives and spacing blocks of the character illustratedin Figs. 4 and 5, the blocks themselves being cut, by an apparatus such as that shown in Fig. 3, to provide correct spacing.
- a die including knives and spacing blocks of the character illustratedin Figs. 4 and 5, the blocks themselves being cut, by an apparatus such as that shown in Fig. 3, to provide correct spacing.
- alternate rows are cut by one die and the sheetsare re-run to cut the other rows uncut by the first die.
- a holder 22 is stationarily mounted upon a bed or base (not shown) upon which a motor 23 is also relatively fixedly mounted with a small rotary disc saw 24 on the motor shaft.
- a table 25 is mounted for reciprocation in a path parallel to the motor shaft or at right angles to the plane of the saw blade, and carries any suitable guiding or holding mechanism (not shown) for a strip or board of wood from which the spacing blocks are to be made.
- the guides or holding mechanism should be arranged to permit the wood strip or board to be run into and past the saw or the table 25 may be mounted for movements in a direction parallel to the plane of the saw blade for the purpose of cutting oil the spacing blocks.
- a sighting device comprising an upstanding member 25 made of transparent plastic or other suitable material, and having an indicating or sighting line 21 thereon, is secured to the table 25 for movement therewith in directions parallel to the axis of the motor shaft and for movements relative thereto when the table is moved transversely of the motor axis.
- This spacing block out off mechanism forms no part of the invention and is merely illustrated for convenience of understanding the process of the invention.
- a strip of characters is separated from one of the printed sheets and secured against the face of holder 22, as indicated by reference number 28 in Fig. 3, with the base or aligning edge 29 parallel to the plane of the table top or the dividing or parting lines 31 between characters disposed parallel to the indicating or sighting line 21. If now the table is moved to a position where the sighting line 21 is exactly over the predetermined position where the first parting line 3! to the left of the letter A of strip 28 is to be, and the table or wood board is moved transversely, with a suitable board 32 in place as shown, the board end will be out off. This initial cut off piece of board may be discarded. Next the table is moved longitudinally until the sighting line 21 is exactly over the position of the succeeding parting line 3!
- the blocks are assembled, as indicated at 33 in Figs. v4 and 5, in a die frame-34 with knives 35 and 36 disposed between them, and held firmly together in the frame by means of suitable clamps operated by screws 38 carried by the frame.
- the knives 35 and 36 will be spaced as determined by the spacing blocks and their own thickness and, of course, corresponding to the spacing of the respective letters or other characters of the sheet rows IS.
- the same or a similar procedure is followed for cutting apart the characters of each row of the sheet 8 place.
- the pads are divided into as many different sections as there are different characters per row, the divided sections of a row appearing then as shown in Fig. 11 and designated 48, 49, '52 and 53.
- FIG. 11 depicts a holder for the booked sections each of which vnow consists of a plurality of tablets or inditire sheet may be cut at once.
- the shorter knives 36 are used to separate similar characters from one another as an A" from adjacent As.” while the longer knives are used to separate different characters from one another and to mark divisions therebetween as a guide to an operator who is separating blocks of similar characters from adjacent blocks using a dividing saw or other cutting means. It will be noted from Figs.
- Sheets so prepared may then be stacked after the manner shown in Fig. 6, duplicate sheets of one set or type and arrangement of characters being segregated from other sets or types by dividers or markers 4i. Thereafter the stacked sheets are placed in a shear (schematically illustrated in Fig. 7) for removal of their margins 42, 43 by means of a shearing knife such as that designated 44, thereby effecting separation of each row of characters from other rows so that the resultant products appear as indicated by Fig. 8.
- the next succeeding step is to combine groups of duplicate rows of characters in over-riding register and corresponding order in pads of any desired number as, for instance, five to twenty-five, with or without a spacing sheet of paper between adjacent groups and set them in a jig or the like 45 (see Fig. 9) with the marginal edges adjacent to the score lines 2
- the pads are-divided into sections, for convenience each section bearing only one type of character.
- the division into sections is performed by a band saw symbolically indicated at 41 in Fig. 10, or by any other suitable means, the long kerfs extending through the score lines serving both as a guide indicator and to facilitate the entry of the saw blade at the proper vidual items each bearing a similar character and each booked section carrying a set of similar characters set apart from the adjacent sets of different characters.
- the holder designated generally by reference number 54, may be of any suitable type but preferably carries a U-section spring clip member 55 adapted to clamp a suitable number of pads or sections each in turn comprising a plurality of tablets or unit items in adjacent stacks. As illustrated in Fig. 11, all tablets in section. 48 bear the letter A, all those in section 49 bear the letter B and so on. Set up in a holder of the character shown and separately therefrom for replacement purposes, the booked tablets are sold to the consumer for'use.
- composing stick or holder, shown in Fig. 12 and generally designated 56, having a centrally disposed and longitudinally extending groove or depression 5'! of slight depth which may be somewhat greater than the thickness of a tablet, the lettered tablets are laid side by side in the desired order in the groove or depression. The tablets will be placed in the groove with their aligning edges defined by the slits I9, abutted.
- the composing stick is made in two parts adapted to slide, one on the other, toward and from one another to widen or narrow the groove to fit different tablet lengths (only one length being used in a set), and for the purpose of firmly but lightly pressing the shoulders 58 and 59 toward one another and firmly against the respective edges of the tablets to align the letters, the device may be provided with thumb-screw type tensioning means generally designated 6
- Tape of this type is well known on the market.
- the ends of the tape may extend beyond each end of the composition (word) so as to leave adhesive tabs by which the composition may be applied and secured to an objective.
- the next step after applying the tape 63 is to cut the cover sheet l loose from the backing sheet I of each tablet as by drawing a sharp knife 64 longitudinally of the composition on each side of the tape 83 and parallel to its edges, effecting the cuts within the area H of the cover sheet.
- the tape 63 When the tape 63 is lifted from the composing stick it carries with it the characters of the word or other composition and appears as illustrated in Fig. 13.
- the tape 63 be of a width to cover the characters or that it be applied over the characters or any part of them, although such procedure is at once simple and effective, for narrow strips of tape may be used for application lengthwise of the composition above and below the composed word and may even extend onto the secured paths Hi. In the latter case some portion of the tape must remain attached to each of the character holding portions of the cover sheet when the composition is cut loose from the backing sheets, as will be understood.
- both the cover sheet of the tablet and the tape used therewith could be opaque to ordinary light rays if the characters to be reproduced are to be reproduced by exposure to X-rays and the material of which the characters are formed or outlined is relatively opaque to X-rays.
- cover sheet material and tape insofar as light transmitting,- absorbing and reflecting characteristics are concerned, may be used to obtain interesting and valuable efiects.
- the process and produ ts may be utilized to compose words in a curved line, for curves of predetermined radii, in which case the base or alignment edges l9 would be cut to the desired curvature and the composition would be effected against a similarly curved edge in a composing stick or the like; in such instances the side edges of the panels would be shaped accordingly as will be understood.
- the method of composing type lines for reproduction which comprises securing a sheet of light transmitting material to a sheet of opaque material by spaced apart strips of adhesive leav ing a non-secured area between said strips, applying photographically reproducible characters in straight lines to the faces of said non-secured areas, simultaneously slitting the composite sheet a predetermined distance from each line of characters thereon and parallel with such line of characters to form strips each having an aligning edge disposed a predetermined distance from the line of characters thereon, dividing said strips into individual character units, separating selected ones of said units from the remainder, arranging said selected units in succession with said aligning edges thereof disposed in alignment, binding said aligned units together with a strip of transparent adhesive material, and cutting said units adjacent each edge of said adhesive strip and within said non-secured areas to produce a strip of aligned characters for reproduction.
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Silver Salt Photography Or Processing Solution Therefor (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL74861D NL74861C (enrdf_load_html_response) | 1947-02-27 | ||
US731204A US2539609A (en) | 1947-02-27 | 1947-02-27 | Method of composing type lines for reproduction |
CH265535D CH265535A (de) | 1947-02-27 | 1948-02-26 | Einrichtung zum Zusammensetzen von Zeichen für die photographische Reproduktion und Verfahren zur Herstellung dieser Einrichtung. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US731204A US2539609A (en) | 1947-02-27 | 1947-02-27 | Method of composing type lines for reproduction |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US2539609A true US2539609A (en) | 1951-01-30 |
Family
ID=24938518
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US731204A Expired - Lifetime US2539609A (en) | 1947-02-27 | 1947-02-27 | Method of composing type lines for reproduction |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2539609A (enrdf_load_html_response) |
CH (1) | CH265535A (enrdf_load_html_response) |
NL (1) | NL74861C (enrdf_load_html_response) |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2659282A (en) * | 1950-01-19 | 1953-11-17 | Intertype Corp | Method for correction and make-up of type matter for planographic printing processes |
US2845717A (en) * | 1954-05-14 | 1958-08-05 | Monotype Corp Ltd | Collocating apparatus for making corrections, alterations, and additions on a photo-type composed film or sheet |
US2910358A (en) * | 1951-04-09 | 1959-10-27 | Coles Derek Harrison | Printing plates for use in offset printing |
US3094451A (en) * | 1963-06-18 | X wagner | ||
US3099089A (en) * | 1961-06-16 | 1963-07-30 | Chart Pak Inc | Transparent sheet provided with characters and instrumentalities for using such characters |
US3099947A (en) * | 1960-06-10 | 1963-08-06 | Kenneth L Pottle | Type for composing for lithographing |
US3130984A (en) * | 1960-07-22 | 1964-04-28 | Redi Kut Head Lettering Compan | Custom lettering sheet |
US3243886A (en) * | 1963-06-27 | 1966-04-05 | Cardiosonics Medical Instr Cor | Apparatus for mounting data sheets |
US3824614A (en) * | 1972-04-24 | 1974-07-16 | D Shew | Equipment for manufacturing printed matter |
US4654101A (en) * | 1982-09-20 | 1987-03-31 | Kane Graphical Corporation | Method of making a changeable display sign |
US20130119127A1 (en) * | 2011-11-10 | 2013-05-16 | Paul Llewellyn Greene | X-ray security system |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1875410A (en) * | 1932-09-06 | Apparatus for | ||
US1937858A (en) * | 1926-11-06 | 1933-12-05 | Remington Rand Inc | Method of making index strips |
US2166819A (en) * | 1936-01-04 | 1939-07-18 | Bert C Miller | Method of producing multilayer ribbon strips |
US2200203A (en) * | 1938-12-16 | 1940-05-07 | William W Heintz | Legend sheet and method of application |
US2250583A (en) * | 1940-01-29 | 1941-07-29 | Edwin W Krauter | Holder |
US2372994A (en) * | 1942-04-07 | 1945-04-03 | Thomas R Welch | Label |
US2391539A (en) * | 1942-07-13 | 1945-12-25 | Avery Ray Stanton | Method of making pressure sensitive labels |
-
0
- NL NL74861D patent/NL74861C/xx active
-
1947
- 1947-02-27 US US731204A patent/US2539609A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1948
- 1948-02-26 CH CH265535D patent/CH265535A/de unknown
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1875410A (en) * | 1932-09-06 | Apparatus for | ||
US1937858A (en) * | 1926-11-06 | 1933-12-05 | Remington Rand Inc | Method of making index strips |
US2166819A (en) * | 1936-01-04 | 1939-07-18 | Bert C Miller | Method of producing multilayer ribbon strips |
US2200203A (en) * | 1938-12-16 | 1940-05-07 | William W Heintz | Legend sheet and method of application |
US2250583A (en) * | 1940-01-29 | 1941-07-29 | Edwin W Krauter | Holder |
US2372994A (en) * | 1942-04-07 | 1945-04-03 | Thomas R Welch | Label |
US2391539A (en) * | 1942-07-13 | 1945-12-25 | Avery Ray Stanton | Method of making pressure sensitive labels |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3094451A (en) * | 1963-06-18 | X wagner | ||
US2659282A (en) * | 1950-01-19 | 1953-11-17 | Intertype Corp | Method for correction and make-up of type matter for planographic printing processes |
US2910358A (en) * | 1951-04-09 | 1959-10-27 | Coles Derek Harrison | Printing plates for use in offset printing |
US2845717A (en) * | 1954-05-14 | 1958-08-05 | Monotype Corp Ltd | Collocating apparatus for making corrections, alterations, and additions on a photo-type composed film or sheet |
US3099947A (en) * | 1960-06-10 | 1963-08-06 | Kenneth L Pottle | Type for composing for lithographing |
US3130984A (en) * | 1960-07-22 | 1964-04-28 | Redi Kut Head Lettering Compan | Custom lettering sheet |
US3099089A (en) * | 1961-06-16 | 1963-07-30 | Chart Pak Inc | Transparent sheet provided with characters and instrumentalities for using such characters |
US3243886A (en) * | 1963-06-27 | 1966-04-05 | Cardiosonics Medical Instr Cor | Apparatus for mounting data sheets |
US3824614A (en) * | 1972-04-24 | 1974-07-16 | D Shew | Equipment for manufacturing printed matter |
US4654101A (en) * | 1982-09-20 | 1987-03-31 | Kane Graphical Corporation | Method of making a changeable display sign |
US20130119127A1 (en) * | 2011-11-10 | 2013-05-16 | Paul Llewellyn Greene | X-ray security system |
US8720776B2 (en) * | 2011-11-10 | 2014-05-13 | Paul Llewellyn Greene | X-ray security system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL74861C (enrdf_load_html_response) | |
CH265535A (de) | 1949-12-15 |
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