US2491271A - Greenhouse bench - Google Patents
Greenhouse bench Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US2491271A US2491271A US618909A US61890945A US2491271A US 2491271 A US2491271 A US 2491271A US 618909 A US618909 A US 618909A US 61890945 A US61890945 A US 61890945A US 2491271 A US2491271 A US 2491271A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- bench
- members
- greenhouse
- legs
- resting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
- A01G9/1423—Greenhouse bench structures
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Definitions
- This invention relates to greenhouse benches.
- the object of this invention is to provide a new bench which will be durable and which will provide for satisfactory drainage, ease of erection, as well as permanency.
- Another object is to provide a bench which will satisfy all of the conditions needed for the successful growing of vegetables and plants.
- a still further object is to provide a bench which will be impervious to insects and diseases which are able to penetrate the wooden bench.
- Fig. l is a prospective view partly in section of a bench constructed according to my invention.
- Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken on the line 2-2 of Fig. 1.
- Fig. 3 is a detail sectional View showing my construction.
- Fig. 4 is a detailed view of corner.
- Fig. 5 is a detailed perspective view of a bracket used in my construction.
- My improved bench is manufactured mainly of a. product containing asbestos fibers and Portland cement set under high pressure. This product is commercially sold under the trade-mark Transite by Johns-Manville Corp.
- my device I In constructing my device I provide a suitable number of legs In of which can be ordinary concrete blocks. The length of the bench will determine the number of legs necessary. Resting on the legs Ill are the cross bearers II which are made out of re-enforced concrete and are so formed that the center portion l 2 is slightly lower than the end 14. The cross bearers are formed with recesses 15 adapted to receive the longitudinal members 55 which may be one inch galvanized pipe. The longitudinal members in turn support the corrugated sheets of Transite I! and I8 which are laid on the pipe with the corrugations running across the bench. Due to the fact that the cross bearer is lower at I2 than at either end these pieces slope down from the side toward the center. The corrugated pieces I! and i8, where they meet in the middle, are staggered so that the Valley in one is opposite the raised portion in the other.
- Bracket 25 preferably made of flat material and the sides are held in place by means of a bracket 25.
- the bracket 25 is provided with a hole 26 adapted to receive a bolt 21 so that it may be bolted to the outside of the side members l9 and 20.
- Bracket 25 has a right angular portion 28 and then formed with a curve portion 29 adapted to rest on the pipe Hi. The end 39 is then bent upwardly so that the bracket will be positioned within the raised portion of the corrugations of the sheets l1 and Hi.
- the legs I8 are put in place, the cross bearers rested on the legs and the longitudinal pipe members l5 put into place.
- the bed consisting of the members I! and [8 are then placed upon the longitudinal pipe members i5.
- the brackets are then bolted to the side members and slid under the raised portion of the corrugation over the pipe members.
- the end members 2! and the corresponding end member are then put in position and fixed by the brackets 3
- the bed is covered with approximately of crushed stone to provide the proper drainage, then soil is added. Due to the arrangement of the corrugated members H and i8, water will not lie stagnant, but will drain through the center of the bench.
- my improved bench provides one which is lasting and is not affected by ordinary conditions of moisture or heat, will not corrode, rot, dent or buckle, and makes a bench which is practically indestructible. Due to the fact that it requires no serving and is easy to assemble it is much more economical than the ordinary wooden bench. It will be appreciated that variations in my structure can be made without departing from the essential features.
- a greenhouse bench including leg members, cross bearer members mounted on said leg members, a series of tubular supporting members resting on said cross bearer members, a pair of bottom corrugated members resting on said tubular members, side members, brackets on said side members having a portion engaging said tubular supports and extending into the raised portions of one of said corrugations.
- a greenhouse bench including legs, cross bearer members resting on said legs, said cross bearer members being lower at the center than at the ends thereof and having arcuate recesses on their upper surfaces, tubular supporting members on said cross bearer members resting in said recesses, a bottom for said bench resting on said tubular supporting members, said bottom comprising two sheets of corrugated asbestos rock so bers and extending into the raised portions of one 15 of said corrugations.
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Description
Dec. 13, 1949 T. E. KING GREENHOUSE BENCH 2 Shets-Sheet 1 Filed Sept. 27, 1945 IN VEN TOR.
T720751 as EdwaWCZJGJW/g Dec. 13, 1949 y T. E. KING 2,491,271
GREENHOUSE BENCH Filed Sept. 2'7, 1945 v 2 Sheets-Sheet 2 I INVENTOR. Thomas Edwardian Patented Dec. 13, 1949 Thomas Edward King, Irvington,
N. Y., assignor to Burnham Corporation, a corporation of New York Application September 27, 1945, Serial No. 618,909
3 Claims.
This invention relates to greenhouse benches.
In the past greenhouse benches have been constructed from lumber, usually pecky cypress or California redwood was used. The best wooden benches would last from three to eight years and then would have to be completely reconstructed.
The object of this invention is to provide a new bench which will be durable and which will provide for satisfactory drainage, ease of erection, as well as permanency.
Another object is to provide a bench which will satisfy all of the conditions needed for the successful growing of vegetables and plants.
A still further object is to provide a bench which will be impervious to insects and diseases which are able to penetrate the wooden bench.
Other objects and advantages of my invention become apparent from the accompanying drawings and description in which Fig. l is a prospective view partly in section of a bench constructed according to my invention.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken on the line 2-2 of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a detail sectional View showing my construction.
Fig. 4 is a detailed view of corner.
Fig. 5 is a detailed perspective view of a bracket used in my construction.
My improved bench is manufactured mainly of a. product containing asbestos fibers and Portland cement set under high pressure. This product is commercially sold under the trade-mark Transite by Johns-Manville Corp.
In constructing my device I provide a suitable number of legs In of which can be ordinary concrete blocks. The length of the bench will determine the number of legs necessary. Resting on the legs Ill are the cross bearers II which are made out of re-enforced concrete and are so formed that the center portion l 2 is slightly lower than the end 14. The cross bearers are formed with recesses 15 adapted to receive the longitudinal members 55 which may be one inch galvanized pipe. The longitudinal members in turn support the corrugated sheets of Transite I! and I8 which are laid on the pipe with the corrugations running across the bench. Due to the fact that the cross bearer is lower at I2 than at either end these pieces slope down from the side toward the center. The corrugated pieces I! and i8, where they meet in the middle, are staggered so that the Valley in one is opposite the raised portion in the other.
The sides I9 and 20, as well as the end 2|, are
preferably made of flat material and the sides are held in place by means of a bracket 25. The bracket 25 is provided with a hole 26 adapted to receive a bolt 21 so that it may be bolted to the outside of the side members l9 and 20. Bracket 25 has a right angular portion 28 and then formed with a curve portion 29 adapted to rest on the pipe Hi. The end 39 is then bent upwardly so that the bracket will be positioned within the raised portion of the corrugations of the sheets l1 and Hi.
In constructing the bench the legs I8 are put in place, the cross bearers rested on the legs and the longitudinal pipe members l5 put into place. The bed consisting of the members I! and [8 are then placed upon the longitudinal pipe members i5. The brackets are then bolted to the side members and slid under the raised portion of the corrugation over the pipe members. The end members 2! and the corresponding end member (not shown) are then put in position and fixed by the brackets 3|. In use, the bed is covered with approximately of crushed stone to provide the proper drainage, then soil is added. Due to the arrangement of the corrugated members H and i8, water will not lie stagnant, but will drain through the center of the bench.
It will be seen that my improved bench provides one which is lasting and is not affected by ordinary conditions of moisture or heat, will not corrode, rot, dent or buckle, and makes a bench which is practically indestructible. Due to the fact that it requires no serving and is easy to assemble it is much more economical than the ordinary wooden bench. It will be appreciated that variations in my structure can be made without departing from the essential features.
1. A greenhouse bench including leg members, cross bearer members mounted on said leg members, a series of tubular supporting members resting on said cross bearer members, a pair of bottom corrugated members resting on said tubular members, side members, brackets on said side members having a portion engaging said tubular supports and extending into the raised portions of one of said corrugations.
2. A greenhouse bench including legs, cross bearer members resting on said legs, said cross bearer members being lower at the center than at the ends thereof and having arcuate recesses on their upper surfaces, tubular supporting members on said cross bearer members resting in said recesses, a bottom for said bench resting on said tubular supporting members, said bottom comprising two sheets of corrugated asbestos rock so bers and extending into the raised portions of one 15 of said corrugations.
T. EDWARD KING.
4 REFERENCES CITED The following references are of record in the file of this patent:
UNITED STATES PATENTS Number Name Date 602,649 Wight Apr. 19, 1898 858,187 King June 25, 1907 1,000,070 Camp et a1. Aug. 8, 1911 1,876,571 Acufi Sept. L3, 1932 2,021,929 Voigt Nov. 26, 1935 2,060,735 Krueger Nov. 10, 1936 2,150,257 Winandy Mar. 14, 1939
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US618909A US2491271A (en) | 1945-09-27 | 1945-09-27 | Greenhouse bench |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US618909A US2491271A (en) | 1945-09-27 | 1945-09-27 | Greenhouse bench |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US2491271A true US2491271A (en) | 1949-12-13 |
Family
ID=24479635
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US618909A Expired - Lifetime US2491271A (en) | 1945-09-27 | 1945-09-27 | Greenhouse bench |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2491271A (en) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2803091A (en) * | 1953-11-25 | 1957-08-20 | Radford Stephen | Apparatus for the sub-irrigation, sub-aeration and sub-fertilization of plants |
US3024569A (en) * | 1960-12-19 | 1962-03-13 | J A Nearing Co Inc | Greenhouse bench |
FR2310697A1 (en) * | 1975-05-15 | 1976-12-10 | Otte Beton | Plant support frame for greenhouse use - is reinforced cement construction with legs supporting side and end rails filled with flat panels |
US4052816A (en) * | 1976-04-02 | 1977-10-11 | Frank Perez | Window stand for plants |
US4630394A (en) * | 1984-09-17 | 1986-12-23 | Sherard Michael W | Subirrigation gravel culture growing bed |
US5009029A (en) * | 1987-07-06 | 1991-04-23 | Wittlin Seymour I | Conductive temperature control system for plant cultivation |
FR2660523A1 (en) * | 1990-04-10 | 1991-10-11 | Kunstmann Michel | GREENHOUSE ARRANGEMENT FOR OUTSTANDING CULTIVATION, IN PARTICULAR THE CULTURE OF ROSIERS. |
US6779299B2 (en) * | 2001-12-21 | 2004-08-24 | 3921107 Canada Inc. | Plant growing system |
US20220117164A1 (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2022-04-21 | Yvon Roy | Raised planter |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US602649A (en) * | 1898-04-19 | Tile bench for hothouses | ||
US858187A (en) * | 1906-12-01 | 1907-06-25 | Robert O King | Greenhouse-bench. |
US1000070A (en) * | 1910-10-04 | 1911-08-08 | Henry H Camp | Bench. |
US1876571A (en) * | 1932-09-13 | of ambler | ||
US2021929A (en) * | 1932-05-20 | 1935-11-26 | Johns Manville | Flashed building structure |
US2060735A (en) * | 1935-07-16 | 1936-11-10 | Endowment Foundation | Method and means for applying nutrient solution to plants |
US2150257A (en) * | 1938-02-01 | 1939-03-14 | Winandy Mike | Greenhouse bench |
-
1945
- 1945-09-27 US US618909A patent/US2491271A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US602649A (en) * | 1898-04-19 | Tile bench for hothouses | ||
US1876571A (en) * | 1932-09-13 | of ambler | ||
US858187A (en) * | 1906-12-01 | 1907-06-25 | Robert O King | Greenhouse-bench. |
US1000070A (en) * | 1910-10-04 | 1911-08-08 | Henry H Camp | Bench. |
US2021929A (en) * | 1932-05-20 | 1935-11-26 | Johns Manville | Flashed building structure |
US2060735A (en) * | 1935-07-16 | 1936-11-10 | Endowment Foundation | Method and means for applying nutrient solution to plants |
US2150257A (en) * | 1938-02-01 | 1939-03-14 | Winandy Mike | Greenhouse bench |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2803091A (en) * | 1953-11-25 | 1957-08-20 | Radford Stephen | Apparatus for the sub-irrigation, sub-aeration and sub-fertilization of plants |
US3024569A (en) * | 1960-12-19 | 1962-03-13 | J A Nearing Co Inc | Greenhouse bench |
FR2310697A1 (en) * | 1975-05-15 | 1976-12-10 | Otte Beton | Plant support frame for greenhouse use - is reinforced cement construction with legs supporting side and end rails filled with flat panels |
US4052816A (en) * | 1976-04-02 | 1977-10-11 | Frank Perez | Window stand for plants |
US4630394A (en) * | 1984-09-17 | 1986-12-23 | Sherard Michael W | Subirrigation gravel culture growing bed |
US5009029A (en) * | 1987-07-06 | 1991-04-23 | Wittlin Seymour I | Conductive temperature control system for plant cultivation |
FR2660523A1 (en) * | 1990-04-10 | 1991-10-11 | Kunstmann Michel | GREENHOUSE ARRANGEMENT FOR OUTSTANDING CULTIVATION, IN PARTICULAR THE CULTURE OF ROSIERS. |
EP0452217A1 (en) * | 1990-04-10 | 1991-10-16 | Michel Kunstmann | Greenhouse agent for soil-less cultivation, especially for the cultivation of rose trees |
US6779299B2 (en) * | 2001-12-21 | 2004-08-24 | 3921107 Canada Inc. | Plant growing system |
US20220117164A1 (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2022-04-21 | Yvon Roy | Raised planter |
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