US2485998A - Lubricator - Google Patents

Lubricator Download PDF

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Publication number
US2485998A
US2485998A US572779A US57277945A US2485998A US 2485998 A US2485998 A US 2485998A US 572779 A US572779 A US 572779A US 57277945 A US57277945 A US 57277945A US 2485998 A US2485998 A US 2485998A
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Prior art keywords
wick
container
spring
lubricated
opening
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Expired - Lifetime
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US572779A
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Max G Bales
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Motors Liquidation Co
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General Motors Corp
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Publication date
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16NLUBRICATING
    • F16N7/00Arrangements for supplying oil or unspecified lubricant from a stationary reservoir or the equivalent in or on the machine or member to be lubricated
    • F16N7/12Arrangements for supplying oil or unspecified lubricant from a stationary reservoir or the equivalent in or on the machine or member to be lubricated with feed by capillary action, e.g. by wicks

Definitions

  • This invention relates to iubricators. and more particularly to the rotatable cam of an ignition timer, and an vobiect of the present invention is to provide new and improved lubricating means of this type.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide means of the above mentioned character, which are extremely simple in construction, inexpensive to manufacture and which can be assembled and attached relative to the parts to be lubricated in .an eincient manner.
  • Another object .of the present invention is to provide a simple, compact and efiicient lubricator which can be easily assembled with devices now in use without disturbing the relative arrangement of the parts to be lubricated.
  • a more specific object of the invention is the provision of a lubricating device comprising a container capable of holding a supply of lubricant. and a wick and a leaf spring assembly, one end of the assembly being located within the container with the spring member anchored to the container and having the other end of the assembly extending through an opening to the exterior of the container with the spring arranged so that it will urge the wick against the surface to be lubricated.
  • Fig. 1 is a side View of a lubricator embodying the present invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a plan view of the lubricator.
  • Figs. 3, 4 and 5 are respectively, bottom and side views of the container shown in Fig. 1.
  • Fig. .6 is a longitudinal sectional view of the container.
  • Fig. 7 is an end view of a wick assembly to be assembled with the container.
  • Fig. 8 is a sectional view, .on an enlarged scale taken on line 88' of Fig. 1.
  • FIG. 10 designates a cupshaped housing or container having a bottom wall 21 and an annular wall 28.
  • An opening 22 is provided in the bottom wall of the container while the annular wall is formed with notches 23 and 24, and the extremity of the annular wall is provided with tangs or fingers 26 which are adapted to pass through openings in a plate or support, not shown, with the extremities of the tangs bent over the under side of the plate or support to hold the container in a fixed position.
  • wick assembly Before the container In is fused to the support a wick assembly is inserted in the container, said wick assembly, as shown in Fig. 8, comprising a leaf spring member 30 of substantially S formation to provide loop portions 30a. and 30b and a grease-soaked wick 3
  • lfhe wick is preferably made of absorbent material such as cotton or wool.
  • one end 32 of the wick is attached to one end 33 of the leaf spring 36 by tongues 34..
  • the tongues are formed by striking out portions of member 30 from the normal plane of the member.
  • the tongues 34 are preferably pointed so that they may easily pass through the wick.
  • the tongues 34 are forced through the wick they are bent back away from each other over the outer surface of the wick to provide a wiping surface M and also to secure the wick to the spring member.
  • the other end 35 of the wick is free and is rolled up and placed within the loop portion 30a which is provided with a hook 36. It is to be understood that other means may be used to attach the wick to the end 33.
  • the loop portion 30a When the wick assembly comprising the spring member 30 and the wick 31 is assembled with the container, the loop portion 30a is pushed into the container so that the hook 36 enters the slot 23 and an intermediate portion of the spring member and wick will enter "the slot 24.
  • the loop 30 is slightly larger than the inner wall of the container.
  • the loop portion 35 When the loop portion 35 is inserted in the container it will resiliently yield and cause the hook 36 to bear firmly against at least one corner of the notch 23 to anchor the spring member 31] to the container.
  • the loop portion 33a As the loop portion 33a is being inserted in the container and the intermediate portions of the spring and wick. enter the notch 2d, the loop portion 30b and one end of the wick will be positioned outside and spaced from the exterior wall of the container 20.
  • the resiliency of the loop portion 38 will urge the portion all! of the wick into engagement with lobes of a cam or against any surface of a movable part to be lubricated. It is to be understood. however, that when the container is mounted on a support it will be mounted so the part to be lubricated will be brought into contact with the portion 40.
  • the loop portion 30a of the spring member 35 is so formed that it will hug the inner wall of the container and confines the rolled up portion or wad of the wick to a certain portion of the space within the container so as to provide a space between the wick and the bottom wall 2
  • may be filled with a quantity of relatively soft grease injected into the container through the opening 22 by a grease gun or the grease can be forced through the opening by any other suitable means. The grease is gradually absorbed by the wick.
  • the lubricator is not only constructed to receive a quantity of grease to supply lubricant for long service, to supply continually lubricant to a surface to be lubricated but also provides a construction which can be easily attached to a device which ha been in use for a long time.
  • a lubricating device adapted to be fixed relative to a rotatable part having a surface to be lubricated comprising in combination; a cupshaped housing having an opening in the bottom wall through which a supply of lubricant may be injected into the housing and having a slot in its annular wall; a grease-soaked wick having one end rolled into a wad and inserted in the housing and having the other end extending through the slot to the exterior of the housing to engage the surface and lubricate same; and a a leaf spring inserted in the housing and an.- chored to the housing and having the other end extending through the slot and connected with the wick exterior of housing in a manner that the spring will urge the wick against the surface to be lubricated.
  • a lubricating device adapted to be mounted outer loop being arranged to engage the wick and in a manner'to urge same against the movable surface; and means for anchoring the spring to the container.
  • a lubricating device adapted to be mounted relative to a moving part to be lubricated comprising, a rigid tubular container having an opening; a wick inserted in the tubing and having one end thereof extending through the opening to engage the moving part outside the container; a removable leaf spring inserted in the ontainer and anchored thereto, said spring comprising the wick to hold same in a certain position therein, said spring also having one end thereof passing through the opening to engage the wick exterior of the container the arrangement being such that the spring hold the wick against the moving part.
  • a lubricating device adapted to be mounted relative to a moving part to be lubricated comprising, a rigid tubular container having an opening; a wick inserted in the tubing and extending through the opening to engage the moving part; a removable spring member inserted in the container and extending through the opening to engage the wick exterior of the container; means for anchoring the spring to the container, the anchoring being such that the spring results in the application of forces to compress the Wick within the container to hold same in a definite position and also to hold the wick exterior the container against the surface to be lubricated.
  • a lubricating device adapted to be mounted relative to a movable surface to be lubricated comprising, a container having an opening through which a supply of lubricant may be injected into the container; a wick inserted in the container and having a portion extending through the opening to engage the movable surface; a removable spring inserted in the container and anchored thereto, said spring compressing the wick Within the container toward one side thereof to hold same in a definite position therein, said spring also passing through the opening to engage the wick portion outside the container, the arrangement being such that the spring will yieldingly hold the said wick portion against the moving part; and means for securing the wick portion outside the container to the spring and thereby prevent the wick portion from leaving the spring.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)

Description

M. G. BALES LUBRICATOR Oct. 25, 1949.
Filed Jan. 15, 1945 o Q, I
M M's ATTORNEYS INVENTOR Max 6. E5255 Patented Oct. 25, 1949 LUBRICATOR Max G. Bales, Anderson, Ind, assignor to General Motors Corporation, Detroit, Mlh-, a corporation of Delaware Application January 15, 1.945, Serial No. 572,779
.6 Claims.
This invention relates to iubricators. and more particularly to the rotatable cam of an ignition timer, and an vobiect of the present invention is to provide new and improved lubricating means of this type.
Another object of the present invention is to provide means of the above mentioned character, which are extremely simple in construction, inexpensive to manufacture and which can be assembled and attached relative to the parts to be lubricated in .an eincient manner.
Another object .of the present invention is to provide a simple, compact and efiicient lubricator which can be easily assembled with devices now in use without disturbing the relative arrangement of the parts to be lubricated.
A more specific object of the invention is the provision of a lubricating device comprising a container capable of holding a supply of lubricant. and a wick and a leaf spring assembly, one end of the assembly being located within the container with the spring member anchored to the container and having the other end of the assembly extending through an opening to the exterior of the container with the spring arranged so that it will urge the wick against the surface to be lubricated.
Further objects and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following description, reference being had to the accompany ing drawings wherein a preferred embodiment of the present invention is clearly shown.
In the drawings:
Fig. 1 is a side View of a lubricator embodying the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a plan view of the lubricator.
Figs. 3, 4 and 5 are respectively, bottom and side views of the container shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. .6 is a longitudinal sectional view of the container.
Fig. 7 is an end view of a wick assembly to be assembled with the container.
Fig. 8 is a sectional view, .on an enlarged scale taken on line 88' of Fig. 1.
Referring to the drawings 10 designates a cupshaped housing or container having a bottom wall 21 and an annular wall 28. An opening 22 is provided in the bottom wall of the container while the annular wall is formed with notches 23 and 24, and the extremity of the annular wall is provided with tangs or fingers 26 which are adapted to pass through openings in a plate or support, not shown, with the extremities of the tangs bent over the under side of the plate or support to hold the container in a fixed position.
Before the container In is fused to the support a wick assembly is inserted in the container, said wick assembly, as shown in Fig. 8, comprising a leaf spring member 30 of substantially S formation to provide loop portions 30a. and 30b and a grease-soaked wick 3|. lfhe wick is preferably made of absorbent material such as cotton or wool. In the present instance one end 32 of the wick is attached to one end 33 of the leaf spring 36 by tongues 34.. The tongues are formed by striking out portions of member 30 from the normal plane of the member. The tongues 34 are preferably pointed so that they may easily pass through the wick. After the tongues 34 are forced through the wick they are bent back away from each other over the outer surface of the wick to provide a wiping surface M and also to secure the wick to the spring member. The other end 35 of the wick is free and is rolled up and placed within the loop portion 30a which is provided with a hook 36. It is to be understood that other means may be used to attach the wick to the end 33.
When the wick assembly comprising the spring member 30 and the wick 31 is assembled with the container, the loop portion 30a is pushed into the container so that the hook 36 enters the slot 23 and an intermediate portion of the spring member and wick will enter "the slot 24. The loop 30 is slightly larger than the inner wall of the container. Thus, when the loop portion 35 is inserted in the container it will resiliently yield and cause the hook 36 to bear firmly against at least one corner of the notch 23 to anchor the spring member 31] to the container. As the loop portion 33a is being inserted in the container and the intermediate portions of the spring and wick. enter the notch 2d, the loop portion 30b and one end of the wick will be positioned outside and spaced from the exterior wall of the container 20. With the wick assembly so assembled the resiliency of the loop portion 38 will urge the portion all! of the wick into engagement with lobes of a cam or against any surface of a movable part to be lubricated. It is to be understood. however, that when the container is mounted on a support it will be mounted so the part to be lubricated will be brought into contact with the portion 40.
The loop portion 30a of the spring member 35 is so formed that it will hug the inner wall of the container and confines the rolled up portion or wad of the wick to a certain portion of the space within the container so as to provide a space between the wick and the bottom wall 2|. The space between the wick and the bottom wall 2| may be filled with a quantity of relatively soft grease injected into the container through the opening 22 by a grease gun or the grease can be forced through the opening by any other suitable means. The grease is gradually absorbed by the wick.
Among the advantages of the lubricator are the following: The lubricator is not only constructed to receive a quantity of grease to supply lubricant for long service, to supply continually lubricant to a surface to be lubricated but also provides a construction which can be easily attached to a device which ha been in use for a long time.
While the embodiment of the present invention as herein disclosed, constitutes a preferred form, it is to be understood that other forms spring member, said spring member having one of its ends anchored within the container and having both the spring member and wick extending through the notch, the arrangement being such that the spring member will urge the Wick against a surface to be lubricated when said container is secured; and means carried by the spring outside the container for securing the wick and spring together.
2. A lubricating device adapted to be fixed relative to a rotatable part having a surface to be lubricated comprising in combination; a cupshaped housing having an opening in the bottom wall through which a supply of lubricant may be injected into the housing and having a slot in its annular wall; a grease-soaked wick having one end rolled into a wad and inserted in the housing and having the other end extending through the slot to the exterior of the housing to engage the surface and lubricate same; and a a leaf spring inserted in the housing and an.- chored to the housing and having the other end extending through the slot and connected with the wick exterior of housing in a manner that the spring will urge the wick against the surface to be lubricated.
3. A lubricating device adapted to be mounted outer loop being arranged to engage the wick and in a manner'to urge same against the movable surface; and means for anchoring the spring to the container.
4. A lubricating device adapted to be mounted relative to a moving part to be lubricated comprising, a rigid tubular container having an opening; a wick inserted in the tubing and having one end thereof extending through the opening to engage the moving part outside the container; a removable leaf spring inserted in the ontainer and anchored thereto, said spring comprising the wick to hold same in a certain position therein, said spring also having one end thereof passing through the opening to engage the wick exterior of the container the arrangement being such that the spring hold the wick against the moving part.
5. A lubricating device adapted to be mounted relative to a moving part to be lubricated comprising, a rigid tubular container having an opening; a wick inserted in the tubing and extending through the opening to engage the moving part; a removable spring member inserted in the container and extending through the opening to engage the wick exterior of the container; means for anchoring the spring to the container, the anchoring being such that the spring results in the application of forces to compress the Wick within the container to hold same in a definite position and also to hold the wick exterior the container against the surface to be lubricated.
6. A lubricating device adapted to be mounted relative to a movable surface to be lubricated comprising, a container having an opening through which a supply of lubricant may be injected into the container; a wick inserted in the container and having a portion extending through the opening to engage the movable surface; a removable spring inserted in the container and anchored thereto, said spring compressing the wick Within the container toward one side thereof to hold same in a definite position therein, said spring also passing through the opening to engage the wick portion outside the container, the arrangement being such that the spring will yieldingly hold the said wick portion against the moving part; and means for securing the wick portion outside the container to the spring and thereby prevent the wick portion from leaving the spring.
MAX G. BALES.
REFERENCES CITED The following references are of record in the file of this patent:
UNITED STATES PATENTS Number Name Date 762,565 Warner June 14, 1904 1,017,057 Knopf Feb. 13, 1912 1,171,289 Whittier Feb. 8, 1916 FOREIGN PATENTS Number Country Date 30,410 Germany Feb. 7, 1885 774,884 France Sept. 24, 1934
US572779A 1945-01-15 1945-01-15 Lubricator Expired - Lifetime US2485998A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2603313A (en) * 1952-07-15 Ijnitfd statf
US2646589A (en) * 1951-12-29 1953-07-28 Bert A Quinn Lubricating means for pneumatic door checks, closers, and the like
US7703577B1 (en) * 2008-01-18 2010-04-27 Zach Marco J Door hinge lubricator
USD676733S1 (en) * 2012-06-26 2013-02-26 Marco J. Zach Hinge lubricator

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE30410C (en) * C. kurtz in Köln, Eigelstein 24 Lubricating device for the rotating blades of the cutting machines
US762565A (en) * 1903-11-28 1904-06-14 Waterbury Machine Company Oiler.
US1017057A (en) * 1910-05-09 1912-02-13 Charles Knopf Automatic piston-rod oiler.
US1171289A (en) * 1915-09-21 1916-02-08 Mills Machine Co Wiper attachment for shearing-machines.
FR774884A (en) * 1934-06-23 1934-12-15 Advanced device for protecting disc root cutters

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE30410C (en) * C. kurtz in Köln, Eigelstein 24 Lubricating device for the rotating blades of the cutting machines
US762565A (en) * 1903-11-28 1904-06-14 Waterbury Machine Company Oiler.
US1017057A (en) * 1910-05-09 1912-02-13 Charles Knopf Automatic piston-rod oiler.
US1171289A (en) * 1915-09-21 1916-02-08 Mills Machine Co Wiper attachment for shearing-machines.
FR774884A (en) * 1934-06-23 1934-12-15 Advanced device for protecting disc root cutters

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2603313A (en) * 1952-07-15 Ijnitfd statf
US2646589A (en) * 1951-12-29 1953-07-28 Bert A Quinn Lubricating means for pneumatic door checks, closers, and the like
US7703577B1 (en) * 2008-01-18 2010-04-27 Zach Marco J Door hinge lubricator
USD676733S1 (en) * 2012-06-26 2013-02-26 Marco J. Zach Hinge lubricator

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