US2459666A - Closure fastener - Google Patents

Closure fastener Download PDF

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Publication number
US2459666A
US2459666A US666622A US66662246A US2459666A US 2459666 A US2459666 A US 2459666A US 666622 A US666622 A US 666622A US 66662246 A US66662246 A US 66662246A US 2459666 A US2459666 A US 2459666A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
staple
container
closure
portions
intermediate portion
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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US666622A
Inventor
Marus Michael
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to US666622A priority Critical patent/US2459666A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US2459666A publication Critical patent/US2459666A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/42Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
    • B65D5/64Lids
    • B65D5/66Hinged lids
    • B65D5/6602Hinged lids formed by folding one or more extensions hinged to the upper edge of a tubular container body
    • B65D5/6611Hinged lids formed by folding one or more extensions hinged to the upper edge of a tubular container body the lid being held in closed position by application of separate elements, e.g. clips, hooks, elastics
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T292/00Closure fasteners
    • Y10T292/08Bolts
    • Y10T292/087Loops
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T292/00Closure fasteners
    • Y10T292/20Clamps

Definitions

  • the staples l2 and 20 are preferably formed of relatively heavy, stiff wire which will not spring or bend substantially under normal loads to which the fastener is subjected.
  • the latch 35) may be made of a lighter wire which may also be somewhat softer to facilitate the wrapping of the ends of the latch member about the intermediate portions of staple I2, this type of Wire being sufficiently strong and stiff for the latch member, since it support the loads by means of two relaof the container closure'and also 'having'its legs tively small loops which are not likely to bend or pull out.
  • of the latch member in the upright position illustrated in Fig. 1 is inserted through the upper staple 20 and is then turned downwardly to the position illustrated in Fig. 2.
  • the tongue will turn over the intermediate portion of the upper staple and bring the intermediate portion of the upper staple into the loops of the wrapped portions 32 and 33 of the latch, as is clearly illustrated in Fig. 2.
  • the latch is turned downwardly to its locked position, its ends are turned inwardly toward the lid or closure H and do not project outwardly from the container. There are thus no points or projections extending outwardly from the fastener when in its locked position and the container to which it is applied may be'handled safely without any danger of damage to the clothing or person of anyone handling the containers.
  • the container lid or cover is also securely locked down and will not be accidentally released under normal usage or even when the container is subjected to accidental violence unless the violence is of such a degree as to break other parts of the 1 container.
  • a closure fastener comprising two wire staple members having substantially straight intermediate portions, and a latch member pivoted on the intermediate portion of one of said staple members and comprising an intermediate portion of hairpin shape, and end portions wrapped about the staple member loosely enough to include the intermediate portions of both staple members therein, whereby said hairpin shaped intermediate portion of the latch member may be inserted through the other of said staple members and turned downwardly to include both staple members in the loops of the wrapped endportions of said latch.
  • a closure fastener comprising a pair of U- shaped staples having substantially straight intermediate portions and parallel leg portions extending at right angles to the intermediate portions and a latch member pivotally secured on the intermediate portion of one of said'staples for operative engagement :with the other of said staples; said:other. staple having the end pore tions of its legs bent atright angles to pass.
  • said latch member having end portionswrapped about the intermediate portion of said one staple to provide loops to enclose the inter-. mediate portions of both staples when the fase tener is in locked condition.
  • a closure fastener comprising erally U-shaped staple members having substantially straight intermediate portions and parallel legs extending at right .angles from said interv mediate portions, one of said staple members being attachable to a container closure and the other to a container wall, and one of :said mombers having a longer intermediate portion than: the other; a latch member having an elongated U-shaped tongue portion and end portions wrapped about the intermediate portion of said one staple to provide a complete'loop at ea'ch side of said tongue portion, said tongue portion being inserted throughsaid other staple and rotatable about the intermediate portions of both staples to bring said intermediate portions within said loops, the ends of said latch being anew ed toward the closure member of a container when the fastener is mounted on 'a container and in looked condition.

Description

Jan. 18, 1949. M M'Alus CLOSURE FASTENER Filed May 2, 1946 v INVEN TOR. MICHAEL MARUS ATTORNEY of staple l2 so that the intermediate portions of both staples l2 and 20 maybe included in the loops thereof. 1 I
The staples l2 and 20 are preferably formed of relatively heavy, stiff wire which will not spring or bend substantially under normal loads to which the fastener is subjected. The latch 35) may be made of a lighter wire which may also be somewhat softer to facilitate the wrapping of the ends of the latch member about the intermediate portions of staple I2, this type of Wire being sufficiently strong and stiff for the latch member, since it support the loads by means of two relaof the container closure'and also 'having'its legs tively small loops which are not likely to bend or pull out.
In order to lock the closure fastener the tongue 3| of the latch member in the upright position illustrated in Fig. 1 is inserted through the upper staple 20 and is then turned downwardly to the position illustrated in Fig. 2. As the tongue is turned downwardly it will turn over the intermediate portion of the upper staple and bring the intermediate portion of the upper staple into the loops of the wrapped portions 32 and 33 of the latch, as is clearly illustrated in Fig. 2. When the latch is turned downwardly to its locked position, its ends are turned inwardly toward the lid or closure H and do not project outwardly from the container. There are thus no points or projections extending outwardly from the fastener when in its locked position and the container to which it is applied may be'handled safely without any danger of damage to the clothing or person of anyone handling the containers. The container lid or cover is also securely locked down and will not be accidentally released under normal usage or even when the container is subjected to accidental violence unless the violence is of such a degree as to break other parts of the 1 container.
It will be obvious to those skilled in the art that various changes may be made in the invention without departingv from the spirit and scope thereof and therefore the invention is not limited by that which is shown in the drawings and described in the specification but only as indicated in the appended claims.
What is claimed is:
1. A closure fastener comprising two wire staple members having substantially straight intermediate portions, and a latch member pivoted on the intermediate portion of one of said staple members and comprising an intermediate portion of hairpin shape, and end portions wrapped about the staple member loosely enough to include the intermediate portions of both staple members therein, whereby said hairpin shaped intermediate portion of the latch member may be inserted through the other of said staple members and turned downwardly to include both staple members in the loops of the wrapped endportions of said latch.
bent at right angles at a location adjacent to said intermediate portion to bring said intermediate portion into or near the plane of the inner surface of said closure.
3. A closure fastener comprising a pair of U- shaped staples having substantially straight intermediate portions and parallel leg portions extending at right angles to the intermediate portions and a latch member pivotally secured on the intermediate portion of one of said'staples for operative engagement :with the other of said staples; said:other. staple having the end pore tions of its legs bent atright angles to pass.
through a wall of a container and bentover-zor clenched at the inner surface of saidwall, and
said latch member having end portionswrapped about the intermediate portion of said one staple to provide loops to enclose the inter-. mediate portions of both staples when the fase tener is in locked condition.
4. A closure fastener comprising erally U-shaped staple members having substantially straight intermediate portions and parallel legs extending at right .angles from said interv mediate portions, one of said staple members being attachable to a container closure and the other to a container wall, and one of :said mombers having a longer intermediate portion than: the other; a latch member having an elongated U-shaped tongue portion and end portions wrapped about the intermediate portion of said one staple to provide a complete'loop at ea'ch side of said tongue portion, said tongue portion being inserted throughsaid other staple and rotatable about the intermediate portions of both staples to bring said intermediate portions within said loops, the ends of said latch being anew ed toward the closure member of a container when the fastener is mounted on 'a container and in looked condition. f
' MICHAEL MARUS.
. REFERENCES CITED The following references are of record inthe file of this patent:
UNITED STATESPATENTST Number Name" Date 588,717 Law 'Aug. 24, 1897 a pair of .gen-
US666622A 1946-05-02 1946-05-02 Closure fastener Expired - Lifetime US2459666A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US666622A US2459666A (en) 1946-05-02 1946-05-02 Closure fastener

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US666622A US2459666A (en) 1946-05-02 1946-05-02 Closure fastener

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Publication Number Publication Date
US2459666A true US2459666A (en) 1949-01-18

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2723797A (en) * 1952-02-04 1955-11-15 Gaylord Container Corp Cover locking and reinforcing device for a container
US3800934A (en) * 1969-12-31 1974-04-02 Triumph Werke Nuernberg Ag Mounting means for single element type carrier
US4198087A (en) * 1976-03-09 1980-04-15 Cornell John R Catching device for cover of garbage or refuse can
US4834434A (en) * 1986-05-27 1989-05-30 Moore Walter J Safety latch for a nuclear waste container
WO1992002424A1 (en) * 1990-08-03 1992-02-20 St. Regis Packaging Limited Improved packaging carton and blank therefor
US6712405B2 (en) * 2000-11-07 2004-03-30 Bombardier Recreational Products Inc. Latch mechanism for a snowmobile engine cover
US20090103986A1 (en) * 2004-05-14 2009-04-23 David Vincent Byrne Assembly For Covering a Trench

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US588717A (en) * 1897-08-24 Bag-fastener
US1965658A (en) * 1932-09-19 1934-07-10 Leighway Fastener Company Cover fastener

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US588717A (en) * 1897-08-24 Bag-fastener
US1965658A (en) * 1932-09-19 1934-07-10 Leighway Fastener Company Cover fastener

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2723797A (en) * 1952-02-04 1955-11-15 Gaylord Container Corp Cover locking and reinforcing device for a container
US3800934A (en) * 1969-12-31 1974-04-02 Triumph Werke Nuernberg Ag Mounting means for single element type carrier
US4198087A (en) * 1976-03-09 1980-04-15 Cornell John R Catching device for cover of garbage or refuse can
US4834434A (en) * 1986-05-27 1989-05-30 Moore Walter J Safety latch for a nuclear waste container
WO1992002424A1 (en) * 1990-08-03 1992-02-20 St. Regis Packaging Limited Improved packaging carton and blank therefor
US6712405B2 (en) * 2000-11-07 2004-03-30 Bombardier Recreational Products Inc. Latch mechanism for a snowmobile engine cover
US20090103986A1 (en) * 2004-05-14 2009-04-23 David Vincent Byrne Assembly For Covering a Trench

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