US2442830A - Temperature switch - Google Patents
Temperature switch Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US2442830A US2442830A US651331A US65133146A US2442830A US 2442830 A US2442830 A US 2442830A US 651331 A US651331 A US 651331A US 65133146 A US65133146 A US 65133146A US 2442830 A US2442830 A US 2442830A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- switch
- temperature switch
- contact
- piece
- insulator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000005139 Lycium andersonii Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H37/00—Thermally-actuated switches
- H01H37/74—Switches in which only the opening movement or only the closing movement of a contact is effected by heating or cooling
- H01H37/76—Contact member actuated by melting of fusible material, actuated due to burning of combustible material or due to explosion of explosive material
Definitions
- My invention relates to temperature switches for stopping internal combustion engines although it might also be used in other places.
- the general object of my invention is to provide a means of stopping the engine in case anything goes wrong which causes it to over-heat.
- the drawing is a detailed sectional view of the temperature switch.
- My switch comprises, namely, a body I, an insulator 2, formed of suitable insulating material such as ceramics, contact screw 3, lower contact piece 4, spring 5, and operating element 6.
- the threaded portion l of switch is screwed into the water-jacket of engine so that end of switch containing element 6 is surrounded by the water.
- the lower end of contact piece 4 is flared out as shown at Ill, so that it cannot slip through element 6 until element has melted.
- the lower portion of switch which surrounds element 6 has an indentation II, so that element 6 cannot slip up until it has melted.
- a temperature switch comprising a body formed as one piece, an insulator fixedly mounted in the body, a contact screw mounted in the insulator, and extending through said insulator, a contact pin, a fuseable metal in the lower part of said body said contact pin being imbedded in the fuseable material, said body being indented,
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Fuses (AREA)
Description
June 8, 1948. c SPRACHER 2,442,830
TEMPERATURE SWITCH Filed March 1, 1946 8 INSULATDR 9 z IN V EN TOR.
point of element 6.
1 Claim.
My invention relates to temperature switches for stopping internal combustion engines although it might also be used in other places.
The general object of my invention is to provide a means of stopping the engine in case anything goes wrong which causes it to over-heat.
Other objects, advantages, and features of invention may appear in the accompanying drawing, detailed description and the appended claim.
The drawing is a detailed sectional view of the temperature switch.
My switch comprises, namely, a body I, an insulator 2, formed of suitable insulating material such as ceramics, contact screw 3, lower contact piece 4, spring 5, and operating element 6.
In operation, the threaded portion l of switch is screwed into the water-jacket of engine so that end of switch containing element 6 is surrounded by the water.
In case well say the water pump Or fan belt breaks which cause engine to overheat and the temperature of said water reaches the melting The element 6 then melts and releases lower contact piece 4, so spring 5 can raise piece 4 to ground contact screw 3, which is insulated by insulator 2.
To reset switch simply remove nuts 8 and 9, then heat lower end of switch to melt element 6 and push screw 3 down (which will in turn force contact piece 4 down) and hold it down until cooled. Then replace nuts 8 and 9 and switch is ready for use again.
The lower end of contact piece 4 is flared out as shown at Ill, so that it cannot slip through element 6 until element has melted.
The lower portion of switch which surrounds element 6 has an indentation II, so that element 6 cannot slip up until it has melted.
The flared out end of piece 4 and the indentation ll of this switch are the main secrets oi. its successful operation.
2 Without those features the switch will not work successfully as it may ground screw 3 ten or twenty degrees before the melting point of element 6, due to expansion and contraction of surrounding metal of element 6 and contact piece 4 Having described only a typical, preferred form of my invention, I do not wish to limit myself to the specific details set forth, but wish to reserve to myself any changes or variations that may appear to those skilled in the art or fall Within the space of the following claim,
Having described my invention, I claim.
A temperature switch comprising a body formed as one piece, an insulator fixedly mounted in the body, a contact screw mounted in the insulator, and extending through said insulator, a contact pin, a fuseable metal in the lower part of said body said contact pin being imbedded in the fuseable material, said body being indented,
the indentation extending into the fuseable material, a disk situated in the body and a spring resting on the disk, and pressing against the contact pin whereby said pin is urged into engagement with the contact screw.
CLIFFORD D. SPRACHER.
REFERENCES CITED The following references file of this patent:
UNITED STATES PATENTS are of record in the
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US651331A US2442830A (en) | 1946-03-01 | 1946-03-01 | Temperature switch |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US651331A US2442830A (en) | 1946-03-01 | 1946-03-01 | Temperature switch |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US2442830A true US2442830A (en) | 1948-06-08 |
Family
ID=24612479
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US651331A Expired - Lifetime US2442830A (en) | 1946-03-01 | 1946-03-01 | Temperature switch |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2442830A (en) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2704314A (en) * | 1954-01-04 | 1955-03-15 | Clifford D Spracher | Multiple contact electric switch |
US2704840A (en) * | 1951-04-28 | 1955-03-22 | Morse Signal Devices | Fire alarm system |
US2817734A (en) * | 1956-03-16 | 1957-12-24 | Levy Morris | Fire alarms |
US2875298A (en) * | 1956-08-28 | 1959-02-24 | Glenton Ind Inc | Thermal fuse |
US2919320A (en) * | 1956-07-25 | 1959-12-29 | Bendix Aviat Corp | Diaphragm-type pressure-actuated switch and method of fabricating same |
US2934628A (en) * | 1958-08-25 | 1960-04-26 | Networks Electronic Corp | Hermetically sealed temperature sensitive non-resettable relay |
US2955179A (en) * | 1958-09-26 | 1960-10-04 | Filtron Company Inc | Control device |
US3420217A (en) * | 1967-07-31 | 1969-01-07 | Paul R Powell | Safety device for internal combustion engine |
US3782358A (en) * | 1972-10-04 | 1974-01-01 | Havir Mfg Co | Engine temperature guard |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE429123C (en) * | 1924-09-30 | 1926-05-19 | Hermann Mayer | Safety device against overheating of the coolant in internal combustion engines |
US1685136A (en) * | 1925-01-19 | 1928-09-25 | Herbert D Montgomery | Thermostatically-controlled circuit closer |
US2029097A (en) * | 1933-12-15 | 1936-01-28 | Garner Joseph | Electric fire alarm |
-
1946
- 1946-03-01 US US651331A patent/US2442830A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE429123C (en) * | 1924-09-30 | 1926-05-19 | Hermann Mayer | Safety device against overheating of the coolant in internal combustion engines |
US1685136A (en) * | 1925-01-19 | 1928-09-25 | Herbert D Montgomery | Thermostatically-controlled circuit closer |
US2029097A (en) * | 1933-12-15 | 1936-01-28 | Garner Joseph | Electric fire alarm |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2704840A (en) * | 1951-04-28 | 1955-03-22 | Morse Signal Devices | Fire alarm system |
US2704314A (en) * | 1954-01-04 | 1955-03-15 | Clifford D Spracher | Multiple contact electric switch |
US2817734A (en) * | 1956-03-16 | 1957-12-24 | Levy Morris | Fire alarms |
US2919320A (en) * | 1956-07-25 | 1959-12-29 | Bendix Aviat Corp | Diaphragm-type pressure-actuated switch and method of fabricating same |
US2875298A (en) * | 1956-08-28 | 1959-02-24 | Glenton Ind Inc | Thermal fuse |
US2934628A (en) * | 1958-08-25 | 1960-04-26 | Networks Electronic Corp | Hermetically sealed temperature sensitive non-resettable relay |
US2955179A (en) * | 1958-09-26 | 1960-10-04 | Filtron Company Inc | Control device |
US3420217A (en) * | 1967-07-31 | 1969-01-07 | Paul R Powell | Safety device for internal combustion engine |
US3782358A (en) * | 1972-10-04 | 1974-01-01 | Havir Mfg Co | Engine temperature guard |
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