US243590A - Johk f - Google Patents
Johk f Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US243590A US243590A US243590DA US243590A US 243590 A US243590 A US 243590A US 243590D A US243590D A US 243590DA US 243590 A US243590 A US 243590A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- hanger
- aperture
- hangers
- railway
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910000754 Wrought iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 2
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L3/00—Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets
- F16L3/02—Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets partly surrounding the pipes, cables or protective tubing
- F16L3/04—Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets partly surrounding the pipes, cables or protective tubing and pressing it against a wall or other support
Definitions
- My invention contemplates certain improvements in devices for suspending the air-pipes which convey compressed air to the atmospheric brakes of railway-cars and it consists in the detailed construction of a hooked hanger which is attached to the bottom frame of the car and provided with an aperture and setscrew for receiving and fastening the pipe, as hereinaftermore fully setfortluand particularly pointed out in the claim.
- A is the body of the hanger, which is made of malleable or'wrought iron, as experience may suggest. At its upper end it is bent to form a hook, B, and at its lower end ithas a cylindrical screwthreaded socket, 0, between which and the hook B is an aperture, D, of sufficient size to admit of the insertion of the air-pipe E.
- F is a set-screw working in the socket O, and having a squared head, F, so that it may be easily turned with a wrench or key.
- the aperture D is not circular, but slightly narrowed or pointed at its upper end, as shown at a, and also that it is encircled by a raised web or flange, A, which follows the curvature of the hooked body A, so as to form a wide flange or bearing, B, flush with the under side of the hook B.
- G represents one of the longitudinal bottom sills of a railway-oar
- H H are the end sills, into each of which is driven an iron rod, I.
- the air-pipe E after being inserted through the apertures D of the hangers and secured by turning the set-screws F F, is suspended under the car by hooking the hangers upon the rods I I, one at each end.
- the peculiar shape of the aperture D 00 causes the pipe to be wedged firmly in the hanger without lateral play, and thus absolutely prevents jarring or rattling of the pipe when the train is-in motion.
- this hanger Among the advantages of this hanger are, that if a car breaks loose from the rest of the train it will not haveits air-pipe torn out, which is nearly always the case with hangers as heretofore constructed, because, if the pipe is pulled at one end, the hanger at the opposite end, bearing against the end sill, will resist the pull and keep the pipe in place, and vice versa. Again, it it is desired to take off broken coupling-hose and replace it with new, all that is necessary is to unhook the hangers from their bearing-rods I I and replace them after the repair is completed, no unscrewing of bolts or similar devices being necessary.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)
Description
(ModeL) J. F. MALLINOKRODT.
I Pipe Hanger;
No. 243,590. Patented June 28,1881.
' Wzliaamar fiwanfor.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
JOHN F. MALLINOKRODT, OF DENVER, COLORADO.
PIPE-HANGER.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent N0. 243,590, dated June 28, 1881.
Application filed November 27, 1880. (ModeL) To all whom it may concern Be it known that 1, JOHN F. MALLINOK- RODT, of Denver, in the county of Arapahoe and State of Colorado, have invented certain new and usefulIm provementsin Pipe-Han gers; and I do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description of the invention, which will enable others skilled in the art to which it. appertains to make and use the same, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, which form a part of this specification, and in which- Figure 1 is a side elevation of my improved hanger; and Fig. 2 illustrates, on a reduced scale, the application of the hanger to the airpipe and bottom frame of a railway-car.
Similar letters of reference indicate corresponding parts in both the figures.
My invention contemplates certain improvements in devices for suspending the air-pipes which convey compressed air to the atmospheric brakes of railway-cars and it consists in the detailed construction of a hooked hanger which is attached to the bottom frame of the car and provided with an aperture and setscrew for receiving and fastening the pipe, as hereinaftermore fully setfortluand particularly pointed out in the claim.
In the accompanying drawings, A is the body of the hanger, which is made of malleable or'wrought iron, as experience may suggest. At its upper end it is bent to form a hook, B, and at its lower end ithas a cylindrical screwthreaded socket, 0, between which and the hook B is an aperture, D, of sufficient size to admit of the insertion of the air-pipe E.
F is a set-screw working in the socket O, and having a squared head, F, so that it may be easily turned with a wrench or key.
It will be observed that the aperture D is not circular, but slightly narrowed or pointed at its upper end, as shown at a, and also that it is encircled by a raised web or flange, A, which follows the curvature of the hooked body A, so as to form a wide flange or bearing, B, flush with the under side of the hook B.
In Fig. 2, G represents one of the longitudinal bottom sills of a railway-oar, and H H are the end sills, into each of which is driven an iron rod, I. The air-pipe E, after being inserted through the apertures D of the hangers and secured by turning the set-screws F F, is suspended under the car by hooking the hangers upon the rods I I, one at each end.
The peculiar shape of the aperture D 00 causes the pipe to be wedged firmly in the hanger without lateral play, and thus absolutely prevents jarring or rattling of the pipe when the train is-in motion.
Among the advantages of this hanger are, that if a car breaks loose from the rest of the train it will not haveits air-pipe torn out, which is nearly always the case with hangers as heretofore constructed, because, if the pipe is pulled at one end, the hanger at the opposite end, bearing against the end sill, will resist the pull and keep the pipe in place, and vice versa. Again, it it is desired to take off broken coupling-hose and replace it with new, all that is necessary is to unhook the hangers from their bearing-rods I I and replace them after the repair is completed, no unscrewing of bolts or similar devices being necessary.
Having thus described my invention, I claim and desire to secure by Letters Patent of the United States- The detachable pipe-hanger for railway-cars herein shown and described, composed of the pear-shaped body A, having the aperture D a encircled by araised Web or flange, A, threaded socket 0, extending into said aperture and provided with the set-screw F F, and hooked part B, having a web or flange, B, forming a continuation of the web A of the body A, as and for the purpose specified.
In testimony that I claim the foregoing as my own I have hereto affixed my signature in presence of two witnesses.
JOHN F. MAL-LINOKRODT.
Witnesses:
JAMES H. NICHOLS, TIGHLMAN H. BUNCH.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US243590A true US243590A (en) | 1881-06-28 |
Family
ID=2312919
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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US243590D Expired - Lifetime US243590A (en) | Johk f |
Country Status (1)
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US (1) | US243590A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20070095931A1 (en) * | 2005-10-13 | 2007-05-03 | Macduff James | Hydronic heating system, hanger for tubing and method of using same to install the hydronic heating system |
-
0
- US US243590D patent/US243590A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20070095931A1 (en) * | 2005-10-13 | 2007-05-03 | Macduff James | Hydronic heating system, hanger for tubing and method of using same to install the hydronic heating system |
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