US2426928A - Cabinet for sound-reproducing devices - Google Patents

Cabinet for sound-reproducing devices Download PDF

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Publication number
US2426928A
US2426928A US512230A US51223043A US2426928A US 2426928 A US2426928 A US 2426928A US 512230 A US512230 A US 512230A US 51223043 A US51223043 A US 51223043A US 2426928 A US2426928 A US 2426928A
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cabinet
sound
sheet
openings
reproducing devices
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Expired - Lifetime
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US512230A
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Paul M Gazlay
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CONTINENTAL MUSIC Co
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CONTINENTAL MUSIC Co
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Priority to US512230A priority Critical patent/US2426928A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/02Casings; Cabinets ; Supports therefor; Mountings therein
    • H04R1/023Screens for loudspeakers

Definitions

  • This invention relates to cabinets for sound producing devices and more particularly to radio or phonograph cabinets.
  • the ideal cabinet is one in which no openings or other breaks are required in the walls but from which sound may be emitted freely and it is one of the objects of the present invention to provide cabinet of this type.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide a cabinet having a sound emitting opening which is permanently closed by a thin flexible sheet of wood veneer. Such a sheet may be finished to match the remainder of the cabinet and yet will pass sound without perceptible interference.
  • Still another object of the invention is to provide a cabinet in which a portion of the wall is formed by an external sheet of wood veneer cemented to a textile sheet which is in turn cemented to a relatively stiff wire clo-th backing.
  • the wire cloth is secured to a framework of Wood or the like.
  • Figure 2 is an enlarged plan view of a panel constructed according to the invention with the successive layers broken away;
  • Figure 3 is an enlarged section on the line 3 3 of' Figure 2;
  • Figure Il is a further enlarged detail section similar to Figure 3.
  • the cabinet as shown in Figure 1 is preferably made of woo-d and comprises relatively heavy wooden side walls I0, ⁇ a lbase -Il supported on legs I2 and a top I3. As shown, the top is formed in two sections which are preferably hinged at the back of the cabinet so that they may be opened to permit access to radio and phonograph mechanism contained in the cabinet.
  • the front of the cabinet is divided into four panels Id, I5, It and Il, one or more of which may, if desired, be hinged doors to permit access to a record storage space or the like in the cabinet.
  • the usual loudspeaker is mounted behind one of the panels such, for example, as the panel Il.
  • the three panels I4, I5 and IB may be of plywood or other relatively heavy wood construction but the panel I'l is permanently xed in the front of the casing and is constructed to pass sound therethrough without requiring any openings in the casing.
  • the construction of the panel Il is best seen from Figures 2, 3 and 4 as comprising an outer layer of very thin flexible wood veneer I 8 cemented over its inner surface to a fabric sheet I9.
  • This material has a total thickness of approximately ,0154 inch, the thickness of the wood veneer I8 being approximately .0118 inch so that the entire sheet is quite thin and relatively ilexible.
  • the inner side of the textile sheet I9 is cemented to a reinforcing layer of wire cloth 2 I.
  • the entire sur face is cemented together as shown in detail in Figure 4 so that no looseness between the fabric and wire cloth can occur to cause rattling or like disturbances.
  • the wire cloth is further reinforced by a frame work of wood or the like which may be a sheet of plywood having openings cut therethrough to leave cross frame members 22 underlying and supporting the wire cloth.
  • the entire assembly is permanently fastened in place in the cabinet with the usual loudspeaker behind it and spaced slightly from it.
  • the cabinet can be so designed that a panel constructed as shown in Figure 2 may be placed in any desired part of the cabinet without interfering with the design of the remainder of the cabinet and without requiring the provision of any openings in the cabinet for the emission of sound.
  • a panel constructed as shown in Figure 2 may be placed in any desired part of the cabinet without interfering with the design of the remainder of the cabinet and without requiring the provision of any openings in the cabinet for the emission of sound.
  • the sound emitting panel might be used in a false door or in the side of the cabinet or in any other desired place.
  • the Wood Veneer I8 may be finished to blend with the remainder of the cabinet so that pleasing designs can be made without openings and Without requiring doors or the like which must stand open during operation of the sound producing mech- ⁇ anism.
  • a sound transmitting wall portion for a cabinet comprising a thin substantially at sheet of wood Veneer on the order of .0012 inchthick adapted to be nished on its exterior to blend with the remainder of a cabinet, a textile fabric reinforcing sheet secured to the inner side of the sheet, and a frame secured to the inner side of the reinforcing sheet for permanently securing the sheets in an opening in a cabinet.

Description

Sept. 2, 1947. P. M.GAz`LAY CABINET FOR SOUND REPRODUCING DEVICES Filed Nov. 29, 1943 Patented Sept. 2, 1947 CABINET FOR SOUND-REPRCDUCNG DEVICES Paul M. Gazlay, Evanston, Ill., assigner to Continental Music Company, Chicago, Iii., a corporation of Iliinois Application November 29, 1943, Serial No. 512,230
2 Claims. l
This invention relates to cabinets for sound producing devices and more particularly to radio or phonograph cabinets.
In radio and phonograph cabinets its has heretofore been the usual practice to leave an opening in the cabinet adjacent the speaker and to cover the opening with cloth. Generally a grill of wood or metal has been fastened over the cloth to prevent puncturing or other damage thereto. The necessity for such openings has seriously limited cabinet design and has compelled the designers to adopt various unsatisfactory expedients to make the openings or the grills less conspicuous.
In certain types of cabinets designed to present the appearance of standard articles of furniture the sound opening has been concealed behind hinged doors and in such cabinets very pleasing eects have been achieved. However, it is necessary in use to let the doors stand open for proper emission of the sound and this not only spoils the appearance of the cabinet but also leaves the door in a projecting position where it is apt to be bumped into or tripped over.
The ideal cabinet is one in which no openings or other breaks are required in the walls but from which sound may be emitted freely and it is one of the objects of the present invention to provide cabinet of this type.
Another object of the invention is to provide a cabinet having a sound emitting opening which is permanently closed by a thin flexible sheet of wood veneer. Such a sheet may be finished to match the remainder of the cabinet and yet will pass sound without perceptible interference.
Still another object of the invention is to provide a cabinet in which a portion of the wall is formed by an external sheet of wood veneer cemented to a textile sheet which is in turn cemented to a relatively stiff wire clo-th backing. Preferably for large openings the wire cloth is secured to a framework of Wood or the like.
The above and other objects and advantages will be more readily seen from the following description, when read in connection with the accompanying drawing, in which- Figure l is a perspective view of a combined radio and phonograph cabinet embodying the invention;
Figure 2 is an enlarged plan view of a panel constructed according to the invention with the successive layers broken away;
Figure 3 is an enlarged section on the line 3 3 of'Figure 2; and
Figure Il is a further enlarged detail section similar to Figure 3.
The cabinet as shown in Figure 1 is preferably made of woo-d and comprises relatively heavy wooden side walls I0, `a lbase -Il supported on legs I2 and a top I3. As shown, the top is formed in two sections which are preferably hinged at the back of the cabinet so that they may be opened to permit access to radio and phonograph mechanism contained in the cabinet.
The front of the cabinet is divided into four panels Id, I5, It and Il, one or more of which may, if desired, be hinged doors to permit access to a record storage space or the like in the cabinet. The usual loudspeaker is mounted behind one of the panels such, for example, as the panel Il. The three panels I4, I5 and IB may be of plywood or other relatively heavy wood construction but the panel I'l is permanently xed in the front of the casing and is constructed to pass sound therethrough without requiring any openings in the casing.
The construction of the panel Il is best seen from Figures 2, 3 and 4 as comprising an outer layer of very thin flexible wood veneer I 8 cemented over its inner surface to a fabric sheet I9. This material has a total thickness of approximately ,0154 inch, the thickness of the wood veneer I8 being approximately .0118 inch so that the entire sheet is quite thin and relatively ilexible. In order to support the sheet against easy puncturing or other damage the inner side of the textile sheet I9 is cemented to a reinforcing layer of wire cloth 2 I. Preferably the entire sur face is cemented together as shown in detail in Figure 4 so that no looseness between the fabric and wire cloth can occur to cause rattling or like disturbances.
In the case of relatively large openings the wire cloth is further reinforced by a frame work of wood or the like which may be a sheet of plywood having openings cut therethrough to leave cross frame members 22 underlying and supporting the wire cloth. The entire assembly is permanently fastened in place in the cabinet with the usual loudspeaker behind it and spaced slightly from it.
In use the cabinet can be so designed that a panel constructed as shown in Figure 2 may be placed in any desired part of the cabinet without interfering with the design of the remainder of the cabinet and without requiring the provision of any openings in the cabinet for the emission of sound. Instead of forming a panel such as shown at I1 in this manner it will be appreciated that the sound emitting panel might be used in a false door or in the side of the cabinet or in any other desired place. Regardless of its location the Wood Veneer I8 may be finished to blend with the remainder of the cabinet so that pleasing designs can be made without openings and Without requiring doors or the like which must stand open during operation of the sound producing mech-` anism. A
I have found that a panel constructed in this manner will pass sound with a high degree of efficiency and without perceptible damping or other interference with the sound.
While one embodiment of the invention has been shown and described in detail herein it will be understood that this is illustrative only and is not intended as a de-nition of the scope, reference being had for this purpose to the appended claims.
What is claimed is:
1. A sound transmitting wall portion for a cabinet comprising a thin substantially at sheet of wood Veneer on the order of .0012 inchthick adapted to be nished on its exterior to blend with the remainder of a cabinet, a textile fabric reinforcing sheet secured to the inner side of the sheet, and a frame secured to the inner side of the reinforcing sheet for permanently securing the sheets in an opening in a cabinet.
REFERENCES CITED The following references are of record in the file of this patent:
I UNITED STATES PATENTS Number Name Date 1,257,985 Duffy Mar. 5, 1918 2,167,625 Albano Aug. l, 1939 2,171,940 Macnabb Sept. 5, 1939 2,214,393 Wilbur Sept. 10, 1940' 2,220,305 Turney Nov. 5, 1940 1,870,171 Buckley Aug, 2, 1932 2,261,264 Luty Nov, 4, 1941 2,263,828 Smith Nov. 4, 1941 2,329,366 Weill et al Sept. 14, 1943
US512230A 1943-11-29 1943-11-29 Cabinet for sound-reproducing devices Expired - Lifetime US2426928A (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2520222A (en) * 1945-06-29 1950-08-29 Magnavox Co Lattice type grille
US2520172A (en) * 1950-08-29 -sound intensifier
US2840178A (en) * 1954-01-20 1958-06-24 Tesla Np Device for the reproduction of sound
US2929667A (en) * 1954-07-06 1960-03-22 Pye Ltd Cabinets
US3164221A (en) * 1961-06-06 1965-01-05 Rosen Alfred H Low frequency loudspeaker system
US4010821A (en) * 1975-05-02 1977-03-08 Quillmann Leo Heinz Omnidirectional sympathetically driven sound reproduction device
US4569076A (en) * 1983-05-09 1986-02-04 Lucasfilm Ltd. Motion picture theater loudspeaker system
US5851334A (en) * 1993-03-05 1998-12-22 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Method of producing casing for audiovisual equipment

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1257985A (en) * 1915-07-17 1918-03-05 Aeolian Co Grille and method of constructing same.
US1870171A (en) * 1931-10-22 1932-08-02 Leo J Buckley Sound board
US2167625A (en) * 1938-02-01 1939-08-01 Albano Edmond Peter Speaker unit
US2171940A (en) * 1937-09-04 1939-09-05 Fairbanks Morse & Co Sound reproducing apparatus
US2214393A (en) * 1938-09-10 1940-09-10 Ingraham E Co Acoustical equalizer
US2220305A (en) * 1940-03-05 1940-11-05 Eugene T Turney Sound reproducer
US2261264A (en) * 1938-05-10 1941-11-04 Th Goldschmidt Corp Manufacture of laminated products
US2263828A (en) * 1938-10-26 1941-11-25 John H Smith Laminated material
US2329366A (en) * 1940-04-29 1943-09-14 Skydyne Inc Structural element

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1257985A (en) * 1915-07-17 1918-03-05 Aeolian Co Grille and method of constructing same.
US1870171A (en) * 1931-10-22 1932-08-02 Leo J Buckley Sound board
US2171940A (en) * 1937-09-04 1939-09-05 Fairbanks Morse & Co Sound reproducing apparatus
US2167625A (en) * 1938-02-01 1939-08-01 Albano Edmond Peter Speaker unit
US2261264A (en) * 1938-05-10 1941-11-04 Th Goldschmidt Corp Manufacture of laminated products
US2214393A (en) * 1938-09-10 1940-09-10 Ingraham E Co Acoustical equalizer
US2263828A (en) * 1938-10-26 1941-11-25 John H Smith Laminated material
US2220305A (en) * 1940-03-05 1940-11-05 Eugene T Turney Sound reproducer
US2329366A (en) * 1940-04-29 1943-09-14 Skydyne Inc Structural element

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2520172A (en) * 1950-08-29 -sound intensifier
US2520222A (en) * 1945-06-29 1950-08-29 Magnavox Co Lattice type grille
US2840178A (en) * 1954-01-20 1958-06-24 Tesla Np Device for the reproduction of sound
US2929667A (en) * 1954-07-06 1960-03-22 Pye Ltd Cabinets
US3164221A (en) * 1961-06-06 1965-01-05 Rosen Alfred H Low frequency loudspeaker system
US4010821A (en) * 1975-05-02 1977-03-08 Quillmann Leo Heinz Omnidirectional sympathetically driven sound reproduction device
US4569076A (en) * 1983-05-09 1986-02-04 Lucasfilm Ltd. Motion picture theater loudspeaker system
US5851334A (en) * 1993-03-05 1998-12-22 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Method of producing casing for audiovisual equipment

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