US2399437A - Blade sharpener for lawn mowers - Google Patents

Blade sharpener for lawn mowers Download PDF

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Publication number
US2399437A
US2399437A US594202A US59420245A US2399437A US 2399437 A US2399437 A US 2399437A US 594202 A US594202 A US 594202A US 59420245 A US59420245 A US 59420245A US 2399437 A US2399437 A US 2399437A
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holder
strap
cross
bar
attachment
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US594202A
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Herbert Frank Brodie
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B3/00Sharpening cutting edges, e.g. of tools; Accessories therefor, e.g. for holding the tools
    • B24B3/36Sharpening cutting edges, e.g. of tools; Accessories therefor, e.g. for holding the tools of cutting blades
    • B24B3/42Sharpening cutting edges, e.g. of tools; Accessories therefor, e.g. for holding the tools of cutting blades helically bent, e.g. for lawn mowers

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  • This invention relatestomower blade sharp- "eners, particularly the style or type applicable to'and usable on standard types of lawn mowers, the primary purpose of the invention being to provide and bring into being a blade sharpener which, compared to those known to me, is possessed of structural refinements and improvements.
  • sharpeners in the above category are in the form of attachments, these being so made as to be detachably, pivotally, and otherwise mounted on the regular cross-bar, that is, the bar between the ground engaging wheels.
  • sharpeners include abrasive stones, holders for the stones, and ways and means of mounting the holderson said cross-bar.
  • I provide a simple and expedient sheath-like holder, this adapted to removably receive a slab-like stone, said holder being provided at longitudinally spaced points with laterally directed straps or arms, the free ends of the latter being provided with special bends to conform to and satisfactorily mount on said crossbar.
  • Novelty is predicated upon the extending strap-arms with semi-circular bends adjacent their free ends, said bends being arranged in predetermined reverse order to properly embrace and clamp the attachment on Said cross bar or rod. More specifically, novelty is predicated on an elongated coiled spring fastened at one end on the handle of the lawn mower and secured at its opposite end to the free end of one of said strap-arms.
  • Figure 1 is a top plan view of a conventional lawn mower with the blade sharpener attachment thereon, this constructed in accordance with the ideas and principles of the instant invention.
  • Figure 2 is a longitudinal sectional view passing transversely through the attachment and associated parts, this being on the plane of the line 22 of Figure 1, looking in the direction of arrows.
  • Figure 3 is a perspective View of the attachment per se with the balancing spring removed.
  • the frame includes ground engaging wheels A, a cross-rod or bar B between said wheels, a bladed rotor or reel C, a ground engaging roller D, customary yoke E, and regulation handle These are all standard parts.
  • the sharpener attachment is denoted, generally, by the numeral 5 (see Figure 3). It is characterized, as before indicated, by a sheathlike holder 6, this of metal or equivalent material. -It is channel-Shaped in cross section and open at its opposite ends and the sides or edge flanges I converge. These flanges conveniently grip the dovetail shaped rib or key 8 on the top of the slab-like abrasive stone 9. Thus, the stone can beslipped in or out of the holder from either end. This makes it possible to replace the stone whenever necessary or desired.
  • the aforementioned strap-like adapter and mounting arms are threein number and the two outer arms- Ifl-areidentical and fastened to the opposite end portions of the holder 6. They extend at right angles from the holder in a plane therewith. Adjacent the free outer ends ll, said arms are provided with semi-circular adapter bends I2, these being shaped and proportioned to partially embrace the upper halfportion of the cross-rod B.
  • the middle or intermediate arm is denoted by the numeral 13 and this is formed inwardly of its free end 14 with a semi-circular bend l5 whose convex side is disposed downwardly.
  • the bend i5 is diametrically opposite to the bends l2 and embraces the under half-portion of cross-rod B.
  • the free end i4 is provided with a hole It to accommodate a hook IT on a link I8, said link terminating at its opposite end in an eye I9 connected to an eye on the coiled tensioning and balancing spring 20,
  • This spring 20 is detachably anchored at its left-hand end to a hook, that is a screwhook 2
  • the attachment 5 is rockably mounted on the bar or rod B. It is thus positioned so that the the blades of the reel, sweeping through the regular orbital path, ( Figure 3) have wiping contact therewith.
  • the attachment 5 is substantially self sustaining, the addition of the spring 20, this properly attached to the handle and to on of the arms 13 adds to the security feature. It causes the attachment 5, as a unit, to fulcrum on the rod B and to hold the stone 9 in effective sharpening contact with the blade edges.
  • a sharpener for the knives of the reel of a lawn mower comprising a holder, a stone held by the holder, a pair of flat spring strap members connected respectively to the holder adjacent the ends thereof, said strap members projecting be yond the holder at one marginal side thereof and having substantially semi-circular portions adjacent their free ends which have their concave faces facing downwardly to engage the top of the cross-bar at the front of a lawn mower, and a third fiat strap-like member having one end portion connected to the middle of the holder and extending beyond the aforesaid side thereof, said third fiat strap member havin a semi-circular portion adjacent its free end which has its concave part facing upwardly to engage the under portion of the cross bar, said pair of strap members and said third strap member reacting oppositely for coaction to clamp said cross-bar therebetween.
  • a sharpener for the knives of the reel of a lawn mower comprising a, stone holder, an abrasive stone held by the holder, a pair of flat spring strap members connected to the holder adjacent the ends thereof and said strap members projecting beyond the holder at one side thereof and having substantially semi-circular bends adjacent their free ends which have their concave faces facing downwardly to engage the top of the customary cross-bar at the front of a lawn mower, and a third flat strap-like member having one end portion connected to the middle of the holder and extending beyond said side, said third fiat strap member having a semi-circular bend adjacent its free end which has its concave part facing upwardly to engage the under portion of the cross bar, said pair of strap members and said third strap member reacting oppositely for coaction to clamp said cross-bar therebetween.
  • a sharpener for the knives of the reel of a lawn mower comprising a holder, a stone held by the holder, a pair of fiat spring strap members connected to the holder adjacent the ends thereof and said strap members projecting beyond the holder at one side thereof and having substantially semi-circular portions adjacent their free ends which have their concave faces facing downwardly to engage the top of the cross-bar at the front of a lawn mower, and a third flat straplike member having one end portion connected to the middl of the holder and extending beyond said side edge thereof, said third fiat strap memher having a semi-circular portion adjacent its free end which has its concave part facing upwardly to engage the under portion of the cross bar, the pair of strap members and the third strap member reacting oppositely for coaction to clamp said cross-bar therebetween, a coiled spring, a link connected with said spring, said link being provided with a hook, and said hook being connected with the outer end of the third strap-like member.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Walking Sticks, Umbrellas, And Fans (AREA)

Description

April 30, 1946. F. B. HERBERT 2,399,437
BLADE SHARPENER FOR LAWN MOWERS Filed May 17, 1945 .M' My 1 B k 6" e0 /.9 4 E/ 1 0 -II,\\ F 1 T- 111v f E 1 I E l I! I Inventor fi e/21f fifoa'zl fkwert,
.; Qzmm Attorneys Patented Apr. 30, 194.6
"UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE BLADE SHARPENER FOR LAWN MOWERS Frank BrodieHerbert, Vlhastwo od, N. J.
Application May 17, 1945, Serial No. 594,202
3 Claims (e1. 51-250) This invention relatestomower blade sharp- "eners, particularly the style or type applicable to'and usable on standard types of lawn mowers, the primary purpose of the invention being to provide and bring into being a blade sharpener which, compared to those known to me, is possessed of structural refinements and improvements.
'Lawn mower blade sharpeners in the above category, generally speaking, are in the form of attachments, these being so made as to be detachably, pivotally, and otherwise mounted on the regular cross-bar, that is, the bar between the ground engaging wheels. sharpeners include abrasive stones, holders for the stones, and ways and means of mounting the holderson said cross-bar.
In carrying out the principles of the present invention, I provide a simple and expedient sheath-like holder, this adapted to removably receive a slab-like stone, said holder being provided at longitudinally spaced points with laterally directed straps or arms, the free ends of the latter being provided with special bends to conform to and satisfactorily mount on said crossbar.
Novelty is predicated upon the extending strap-arms with semi-circular bends adjacent their free ends, said bends being arranged in predetermined reverse order to properly embrace and clamp the attachment on Said cross bar or rod. More specifically, novelty is predicated on an elongated coiled spring fastened at one end on the handle of the lawn mower and secured at its opposite end to the free end of one of said strap-arms.
Other features and advantages will become more readily apparent from the following description and the accompanying illustrative drawing.
In the drawing, wherein like numerals are employed to designate like parts throughout the several views;
Figure 1 is a top plan view of a conventional lawn mower with the blade sharpener attachment thereon, this constructed in accordance with the ideas and principles of the instant invention.
Figure 2 is a longitudinal sectional view passing transversely through the attachment and associated parts, this being on the plane of the line 22 of Figure 1, looking in the direction of arrows.
Figure 3 is a perspective View of the attachment per se with the balancing spring removed.
These types of Referring now in detail to the Several views and first to Figure 1, it will be seen that the frame includes ground engaging wheels A, a cross-rod or bar B between said wheels, a bladed rotor or reel C, a ground engaging roller D, customary yoke E, and regulation handle These are all standard parts.
The sharpener attachment is denoted, generally, by the numeral 5 (see Figure 3). It is characterized, as before indicated, by a sheathlike holder 6, this of metal or equivalent material. -It is channel-Shaped in cross section and open at its opposite ends and the sides or edge flanges I converge. These flanges conveniently grip the dovetail shaped rib or key 8 on the top of the slab-like abrasive stone 9. Thus, the stone can beslipped in or out of the holder from either end. This makes it possible to replace the stone whenever necessary or desired.
The aforementioned strap-like adapter and mounting arms are threein number and the two outer arms- Ifl-areidentical and fastened to the opposite end portions of the holder 6. They extend at right angles from the holder in a plane therewith. Adjacent the free outer ends ll, said arms are provided with semi-circular adapter bends I2, these being shaped and proportioned to partially embrace the upper halfportion of the cross-rod B. The middle or intermediate arm is denoted by the numeral 13 and this is formed inwardly of its free end 14 with a semi-circular bend l5 whose convex side is disposed downwardly. Thus, the bend i5 is diametrically opposite to the bends l2 and embraces the under half-portion of cross-rod B. The free end i4 is provided with a hole It to accommodate a hook IT on a link I8, said link terminating at its opposite end in an eye I9 connected to an eye on the coiled tensioning and balancing spring 20, This spring 20 is detachably anchored at its left-hand end to a hook, that is a screwhook 2| mounted in the handle F.
By way of the arms I 0 and I3, and bends l2 and I5, the attachment 5 is rockably mounted on the bar or rod B. It is thus positioned so that the the blades of the reel, sweeping through the regular orbital path, (Figure 3) have wiping contact therewith. Now whereas the attachment 5 is substantially self sustaining, the addition of the spring 20, this properly attached to the handle and to on of the arms 13 adds to the security feature. It causes the attachment 5, as a unit, to fulcrum on the rod B and to hold the stone 9 in effective sharpening contact with the blade edges.
At this point it is to be mentioned that the attachment seen in Figure 3 of the drawing is the same as a corresponding type of sharpening attachment covered in an application for patent filed by me under date of October 28, 1939, identified as Serial No. 301,842, and officially allowed June 10, 1940. It will b noted by comparison with the present case that spring 20 and its attaching parts is an added feature.
A careful consideration of the foregoing description in conjunction with the invention as illustrated in the drawing will enable the reader to obtain a clear understanding and impression of the alleged features of merit and novelty sufficient to clarify the construction of the invention as hereinafter claimed.
Minor changes in shape, size, materials and rearrangement of parts may be resorted to in actual practice so long as no departure is made from the invention as claimed.
I claim:
1. A sharpener for the knives of the reel of a lawn mower comprising a holder, a stone held by the holder, a pair of flat spring strap members connected respectively to the holder adjacent the ends thereof, said strap members projecting be yond the holder at one marginal side thereof and having substantially semi-circular portions adjacent their free ends which have their concave faces facing downwardly to engage the top of the cross-bar at the front of a lawn mower, and a third fiat strap-like member having one end portion connected to the middle of the holder and extending beyond the aforesaid side thereof, said third fiat strap member havin a semi-circular portion adjacent its free end which has its concave part facing upwardly to engage the under portion of the cross bar, said pair of strap members and said third strap member reacting oppositely for coaction to clamp said cross-bar therebetween.
2. A sharpener for the knives of the reel of a lawn mower comprising a, stone holder, an abrasive stone held by the holder, a pair of flat spring strap members connected to the holder adjacent the ends thereof and said strap members projecting beyond the holder at one side thereof and having substantially semi-circular bends adjacent their free ends which have their concave faces facing downwardly to engage the top of the customary cross-bar at the front of a lawn mower, and a third flat strap-like member having one end portion connected to the middle of the holder and extending beyond said side, said third fiat strap member having a semi-circular bend adjacent its free end which has its concave part facing upwardly to engage the under portion of the cross bar, said pair of strap members and said third strap member reacting oppositely for coaction to clamp said cross-bar therebetween.
3. A sharpener for the knives of the reel of a lawn mower comprising a holder, a stone held by the holder, a pair of fiat spring strap members connected to the holder adjacent the ends thereof and said strap members projecting beyond the holder at one side thereof and having substantially semi-circular portions adjacent their free ends which have their concave faces facing downwardly to engage the top of the cross-bar at the front of a lawn mower, and a third flat straplike member having one end portion connected to the middl of the holder and extending beyond said side edge thereof, said third fiat strap memher having a semi-circular portion adjacent its free end which has its concave part facing upwardly to engage the under portion of the cross bar, the pair of strap members and the third strap member reacting oppositely for coaction to clamp said cross-bar therebetween, a coiled spring, a link connected with said spring, said link being provided with a hook, and said hook being connected with the outer end of the third strap-like member.
FRANK BRODIE HERBERT.
US594202A 1945-05-17 1945-05-17 Blade sharpener for lawn mowers Expired - Lifetime US2399437A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2733561A (en) * 1956-02-07 Lawn mower sharpener
US3660971A (en) * 1970-08-24 1972-05-09 Sperry Rand Corp Mower blade sharpening means
US4127980A (en) * 1976-11-11 1978-12-05 Ferguson Hugo S Crossflow mower with automatic brake/sharpener
JP2015080825A (en) * 2013-10-21 2015-04-27 株式会社エスケー Rotary cutter grinding device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2733561A (en) * 1956-02-07 Lawn mower sharpener
US3660971A (en) * 1970-08-24 1972-05-09 Sperry Rand Corp Mower blade sharpening means
US4127980A (en) * 1976-11-11 1978-12-05 Ferguson Hugo S Crossflow mower with automatic brake/sharpener
JP2015080825A (en) * 2013-10-21 2015-04-27 株式会社エスケー Rotary cutter grinding device

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