US2382171A - Underground storage tank - Google Patents
Underground storage tank Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US2382171A US2382171A US456120A US45612042A US2382171A US 2382171 A US2382171 A US 2382171A US 456120 A US456120 A US 456120A US 45612042 A US45612042 A US 45612042A US 2382171 A US2382171 A US 2382171A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- underground storage
- tank
- shell
- lining
- storage tank
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/76—Large containers for use underground
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C3/00—Vessels not under pressure
- F17C3/005—Underground or underwater containers or vessels
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
- F17C2201/01—Shape
- F17C2201/0104—Shape cylindrical
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
- F17C2201/01—Shape
- F17C2201/0128—Shape spherical or elliptical
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
- F17C2201/05—Size
- F17C2201/052—Size large (>1000 m3)
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
- F17C2203/01—Reinforcing or suspension means
- F17C2203/011—Reinforcing means
- F17C2203/012—Reinforcing means on or in the wall, e.g. ribs
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
- F17C2203/06—Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
- F17C2203/0602—Wall structures; Special features thereof
- F17C2203/0604—Liners
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
- F17C2203/06—Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
- F17C2203/0634—Materials for walls or layers thereof
- F17C2203/0636—Metals
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
- F17C2203/06—Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
- F17C2203/0634—Materials for walls or layers thereof
- F17C2203/0678—Concrete
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
- F17C2205/03—Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
- F17C2205/0302—Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
- F17C2205/0379—Manholes or access openings for human beings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
- F17C2221/03—Mixtures
- F17C2221/032—Hydrocarbons
- F17C2221/035—Propane butane, e.g. LPG, GPL
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
- F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
- F17C2223/0146—Two-phase
- F17C2223/0153—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
- F17C2223/03—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the pressure level
- F17C2223/033—Small pressure, e.g. for liquefied gas
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2260/00—Purposes of gas storage and gas handling
- F17C2260/01—Improving mechanical properties or manufacturing
- F17C2260/011—Improving strength
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2270/00—Applications
- F17C2270/01—Applications for fluid transport or storage
- F17C2270/0142—Applications for fluid transport or storage placed underground
- F17C2270/0144—Type of cavity
- F17C2270/0147—Type of cavity by burying vessels
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2270/00—Applications
- F17C2270/01—Applications for fluid transport or storage
- F17C2270/0142—Applications for fluid transport or storage placed underground
- F17C2270/0157—Location of cavity
- F17C2270/016—Location of cavity onshore
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
- Y10T29/49863—Assembling or joining with prestressing of part
- Y10T29/49874—Prestressing rod, filament or strand
Definitions
- This invention relates to improvements in underground storage tanks, particularly to tanks which are intended for storage of highly inflammable liquids such as gasoline, fuel oil and the like.
- the tank is circular in plan, 'being composed of two domes, one serving the base and one for the roof or ceiling.
- the two domes are connected by a continuous wall, circular in plan.
- Figure 2 is a detail of lining construction.
- Figure 3 is a section of lining construction taken on lines I-I in Figure 2.
- Numeral l indicates the base proper of the tank, which in this case is -formed of concrete.
- Numeral 2 indicates the outside wall.
- Numeral 3 refers to the ceiling dome.
- Tank lining is represented by numeral 5.
- This lining is made of sheet metal.
- Symbols 5a and 5b represent metal rod reinforcing, of shell lining. These rods are welded to lining proper in overlapping grid form by welds 5c and 5d. Welds 5e are staggered in relation to the shell, welds 5d generally occur at every intersection of the rods similar to well known Welded metal fabric.
- Numeral 6 refers to metal cover of manhole, and numeral 1 refers to pit cover. Concrete reinforcement in base is indicated by numeral 8. This reinforcement is generally conventional.
- the object of this invention is to produce a tank which would be easy to erect in the ileld particularly under war conditions, and at the same time .permit construction of permanent tanks by prestressing the shells by iilling the tank with water during construction, as noted in my former patent applications for underground tanks Serial No. 423,167, filed December 16, 1941 and Serial No. 438,794 filed April 13, 1942.
- Such grid layout of welded rods stilfens the shell to a high degree eliminating need of internal bracing during construction, incidentally this rod grid system also serves as anchor for the shell to the concrete.
- This construction proposed is so strong and stiff that only very thin protective and stiffening shell of concrete is necessary, of the order of three or four inches, for a 100,000 gallon tank. This in many cases could be applied like plaster or sprayed with a special gun and so eliminating major part of form work.
- the amount of reinforcement, size, shape and general arrangement of rods, as well as the shape and general proportions of domes shown may be changed to suit varied field conditions.
- a tank structure comprising a cylindrical side wall and domed bottom and top walls wherein the walls are composed of a thin metal lining, a series of spaced parallel bars welded at intervals directly to and in continuous contact with the outside of the metal lining, a series of spaced parallel .bars at right angles to said flrst series of bars and welded thereto at each crossing, and a shell of concrete applied to the outside of said walls and encasing said bars to form a unitary reenforced concrete continuous metal lined wall structure.
- a method of constructing a tank comprising the steps of fabricating out of sheet metal a liquid-tight cylindrical lining having a dome shaped top and bottom, welding a series of vertically spaced circumferential reinforcing rods directly to the outer surface of said lining and welding another series of horizontally spaced axial reinforcing rods to said rst series of rods at their points of intersection therewith, prestressing the resulting shell by nlling the same with liquid. applying concrete to the shell to cover the same and encase the rods therein while the shell is filled, and maintaining said shell in said lled condition until the said concrete has set.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Description
Aug. 14, 1945;
E. S. POMYKALA UNDERGROUND STORAGE 'TANK Filed Aug. 24, 1942 mxvmw.:
wgmmgmmmmmwmmm Patented Aug. 14, 1945 UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE- UNDERGROUND STORAGE TANK Edmund Stanley Pomykala, Mobile, Ala.
Application August 24, 1942, Serial No. 456,120
(Cl. 'l2-14) 2 claims.
This invention relates to improvements in underground storage tanks, particularly to tanks which are intended for storage of highly inflammable liquids such as gasoline, fuel oil and the like.
The tank is circular in plan, 'being composed of two domes, one serving the base and one for the roof or ceiling. The two domes are connected by a continuous wall, circular in plan. Several forms of this invention could be shown, but the preferred design is shown in the accompanying drawing, in which Figure 1 is a radial vertical section, all radial vertical sections are similar.
Figure 2 is a detail of lining construction.
Figure 3 is a section of lining construction taken on lines I-I in Figure 2.
In all views similar numerals refer to similar parts.
Numeral l indicates the base proper of the tank, which in this case is -formed of concrete.
Inspection shaft wall is represented by numeral Tank lining is represented by numeral 5. This lining is made of sheet metal. Symbols 5a and 5b represent metal rod reinforcing, of shell lining. These rods are welded to lining proper in overlapping grid form by welds 5c and 5d. Welds 5e are staggered in relation to the shell, welds 5d generally occur at every intersection of the rods similar to well known Welded metal fabric.
Numeral 6 refers to metal cover of manhole, and numeral 1 refers to pit cover. Concrete reinforcement in base is indicated by numeral 8. This reinforcement is generally conventional.
The object of this invention is to produce a tank which would be easy to erect in the ileld particularly under war conditions, and at the same time .permit construction of permanent tanks by prestressing the shells by iilling the tank with water during construction, as noted in my former patent applications for underground tanks Serial No. 423,167, filed December 16, 1941 and Serial No. 438,794 filed April 13, 1942. Such grid layout of welded rods stilfens the shell to a high degree eliminating need of internal bracing during construction, incidentally this rod grid system also serves as anchor for the shell to the concrete. This construction proposed is so strong and stiff that only very thin protective and stiffening shell of concrete is necessary, of the order of three or four inches, for a 100,000 gallon tank. This in many cases could be applied like plaster or sprayed with a special gun and so eliminating major part of form work.
For small tanks concrete envelope, including foundation slab could be eliminated.
The amount of reinforcement, size, shape and general arrangement of rods, as well as the shape and general proportions of domes shown may be changed to suit varied field conditions.
Having now described by invention, I claim:
1. A tank structure comprising a cylindrical side wall and domed bottom and top walls wherein the walls are composed of a thin metal lining, a series of spaced parallel bars welded at intervals directly to and in continuous contact with the outside of the metal lining, a series of spaced parallel .bars at right angles to said flrst series of bars and welded thereto at each crossing, and a shell of concrete applied to the outside of said walls and encasing said bars to form a unitary reenforced concrete continuous metal lined wall structure.
2. A method of constructing a tank comprising the steps of fabricating out of sheet metal a liquid-tight cylindrical lining having a dome shaped top and bottom, welding a series of vertically spaced circumferential reinforcing rods directly to the outer surface of said lining and welding another series of horizontally spaced axial reinforcing rods to said rst series of rods at their points of intersection therewith, prestressing the resulting shell by nlling the same with liquid. applying concrete to the shell to cover the same and encase the rods therein while the shell is filled, and maintaining said shell in said lled condition until the said concrete has set.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US456120A US2382171A (en) | 1942-08-24 | 1942-08-24 | Underground storage tank |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US456120A US2382171A (en) | 1942-08-24 | 1942-08-24 | Underground storage tank |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US2382171A true US2382171A (en) | 1945-08-14 |
Family
ID=23811508
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US456120A Expired - Lifetime US2382171A (en) | 1942-08-24 | 1942-08-24 | Underground storage tank |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2382171A (en) |
Cited By (28)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2531742A (en) * | 1945-04-23 | 1950-11-28 | Edmund S Pomykala | Underground storage tank |
US2558580A (en) * | 1945-01-23 | 1951-06-26 | Edmund S Pomykala | Underground storage tank |
US2562601A (en) * | 1942-07-03 | 1951-07-31 | Dubois | Tanks adapted to contain liquids or gases |
US2649059A (en) * | 1944-12-19 | 1953-08-18 | Renforcement Des Domes De Rese | Hydrocarbon storage tank with strengthened roof |
US2660048A (en) * | 1948-07-10 | 1953-11-24 | Oscar Janssen Stainless Steel | Tank construction |
US2672076A (en) * | 1951-07-09 | 1954-03-16 | Smidth & Co As F L | Apparatus for feeding reinforcing elements for incorporation in cementitious sheets |
US2887759A (en) * | 1955-06-28 | 1959-05-26 | Jr Carl A Brownell | Method of constructing swimming pools |
US2892239A (en) * | 1952-06-19 | 1959-06-30 | Neff Wallace | Improved method of erecting shellform concrete structures |
US2899820A (en) * | 1959-08-18 | Prestressed joint between bottoms | ||
US2915892A (en) * | 1954-07-29 | 1959-12-08 | Proctor & Schwartz Inc | Structural assemblies |
US2917820A (en) * | 1956-07-20 | 1959-12-22 | American Pipe & Constr Co | Method for lining pipelines |
US2978278A (en) * | 1958-03-17 | 1961-04-04 | Stamicarbon | Installation for the transport of lumpy material |
US3056183A (en) * | 1958-12-17 | 1962-10-02 | Entpr S Campenon Bernard | Process for the production of lined prestressed concrete hollow bodies |
US3093097A (en) * | 1961-10-19 | 1963-06-11 | Morton M Rosenfeld | Bomb shelter |
US3377757A (en) * | 1965-05-12 | 1968-04-16 | Preload Co | Prestressed structure |
US3397503A (en) * | 1964-12-17 | 1968-08-20 | Adler Felix Max | Method for constructing pressure vessels |
US3823793A (en) * | 1972-10-02 | 1974-07-16 | Asahi Chemical Ind | Semi-sealed silencer structure |
US3824795A (en) * | 1971-03-16 | 1974-07-23 | Mo Och Domsjoe Ab | Platform structure |
US3848765A (en) * | 1971-06-17 | 1974-11-19 | Forval Verkaufsges Duerkop H & | Tank for fuel oil or other liquids |
US4038795A (en) * | 1975-08-15 | 1977-08-02 | Abrams Ned H | Concrete storage tank and method of making same |
US4366654A (en) * | 1979-09-08 | 1983-01-04 | Dyckerhoff & Widmann Aktiengesellschaft | Double-walled tank for low-temperature liquids |
US4527708A (en) * | 1984-05-14 | 1985-07-09 | Plymouth Tank Of West Michigan, Inc. | Liquid tank spillage control system |
US4717036A (en) * | 1984-05-14 | 1988-01-05 | Plymouth Tank Of West Michigan, Inc. | Liquid tank spillage control system |
US4915545A (en) * | 1988-01-29 | 1990-04-10 | Nino Ferrari USA Inc. | Large sized underground storage tank with structural stability |
US4939878A (en) * | 1988-01-25 | 1990-07-10 | Alfred Kunz Gmbh & Co. | Process for sealing structural bodies or cavity-defining walls which may be subject to cracking |
US5513474A (en) * | 1991-10-29 | 1996-05-07 | Steuler-Industriewerke Gmbh | Double-walled formwork element and process for manufacturing it |
US6606836B2 (en) * | 1999-07-02 | 2003-08-19 | Elmer Jefferson Miller | Flexible liner for a concrete container |
US8650830B2 (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2014-02-18 | John Cogburn | Method of basement construction |
-
1942
- 1942-08-24 US US456120A patent/US2382171A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (29)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2899820A (en) * | 1959-08-18 | Prestressed joint between bottoms | ||
US2562601A (en) * | 1942-07-03 | 1951-07-31 | Dubois | Tanks adapted to contain liquids or gases |
US2649059A (en) * | 1944-12-19 | 1953-08-18 | Renforcement Des Domes De Rese | Hydrocarbon storage tank with strengthened roof |
US2558580A (en) * | 1945-01-23 | 1951-06-26 | Edmund S Pomykala | Underground storage tank |
US2531742A (en) * | 1945-04-23 | 1950-11-28 | Edmund S Pomykala | Underground storage tank |
US2660048A (en) * | 1948-07-10 | 1953-11-24 | Oscar Janssen Stainless Steel | Tank construction |
US2672076A (en) * | 1951-07-09 | 1954-03-16 | Smidth & Co As F L | Apparatus for feeding reinforcing elements for incorporation in cementitious sheets |
US2892239A (en) * | 1952-06-19 | 1959-06-30 | Neff Wallace | Improved method of erecting shellform concrete structures |
US2915892A (en) * | 1954-07-29 | 1959-12-08 | Proctor & Schwartz Inc | Structural assemblies |
US2887759A (en) * | 1955-06-28 | 1959-05-26 | Jr Carl A Brownell | Method of constructing swimming pools |
US2917820A (en) * | 1956-07-20 | 1959-12-22 | American Pipe & Constr Co | Method for lining pipelines |
US2978278A (en) * | 1958-03-17 | 1961-04-04 | Stamicarbon | Installation for the transport of lumpy material |
US3056183A (en) * | 1958-12-17 | 1962-10-02 | Entpr S Campenon Bernard | Process for the production of lined prestressed concrete hollow bodies |
US3093097A (en) * | 1961-10-19 | 1963-06-11 | Morton M Rosenfeld | Bomb shelter |
US3397503A (en) * | 1964-12-17 | 1968-08-20 | Adler Felix Max | Method for constructing pressure vessels |
US3377757A (en) * | 1965-05-12 | 1968-04-16 | Preload Co | Prestressed structure |
US3824795A (en) * | 1971-03-16 | 1974-07-23 | Mo Och Domsjoe Ab | Platform structure |
US3848765A (en) * | 1971-06-17 | 1974-11-19 | Forval Verkaufsges Duerkop H & | Tank for fuel oil or other liquids |
US3823793A (en) * | 1972-10-02 | 1974-07-16 | Asahi Chemical Ind | Semi-sealed silencer structure |
US4038795A (en) * | 1975-08-15 | 1977-08-02 | Abrams Ned H | Concrete storage tank and method of making same |
US4366654A (en) * | 1979-09-08 | 1983-01-04 | Dyckerhoff & Widmann Aktiengesellschaft | Double-walled tank for low-temperature liquids |
US4717036A (en) * | 1984-05-14 | 1988-01-05 | Plymouth Tank Of West Michigan, Inc. | Liquid tank spillage control system |
US4527708A (en) * | 1984-05-14 | 1985-07-09 | Plymouth Tank Of West Michigan, Inc. | Liquid tank spillage control system |
US4939878A (en) * | 1988-01-25 | 1990-07-10 | Alfred Kunz Gmbh & Co. | Process for sealing structural bodies or cavity-defining walls which may be subject to cracking |
US4915545A (en) * | 1988-01-29 | 1990-04-10 | Nino Ferrari USA Inc. | Large sized underground storage tank with structural stability |
US5513474A (en) * | 1991-10-29 | 1996-05-07 | Steuler-Industriewerke Gmbh | Double-walled formwork element and process for manufacturing it |
US6606836B2 (en) * | 1999-07-02 | 2003-08-19 | Elmer Jefferson Miller | Flexible liner for a concrete container |
US8650830B2 (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2014-02-18 | John Cogburn | Method of basement construction |
US20170260735A1 (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2017-09-14 | John Cogburn | Method of basement construction |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US2382171A (en) | Underground storage tank | |
KR101536864B1 (en) | Aboveground type Liquefied Natural Gas storage tank and method for constructing there of | |
TWI439600B (en) | Cryogenic storage tank and method for constructing the same | |
US4015383A (en) | Concrete tank of precast concrete panels with pretensioning beam means | |
US4080256A (en) | Nuclear reactor apparatus | |
FR2458740B1 (en) | ||
US3511003A (en) | Fixed fluid-tight tank or the like and method of constructing same | |
US4425743A (en) | Inground fluid storage tank and method of erection thereof | |
US2558580A (en) | Underground storage tank | |
US2185749A (en) | Means of reinforcing concrete | |
KR101211550B1 (en) | The steel plate concrete structure of nuclear reactor containment facilities, nuclear reactor containment vessel using the same, and nuclear reactor containment facility internal structure | |
US2380089A (en) | Pressure tank | |
US3471053A (en) | Liquid storage tank using metal ring band instead of thicker lower courses | |
ES418215A1 (en) | Prestressed concrete tanks for liquid natural gas tankers | |
DE2302833C3 (en) | Process for the production of a deep container for liquid gases | |
US4915545A (en) | Large sized underground storage tank with structural stability | |
US2684173A (en) | Storage tank support | |
US3112044A (en) | Storage tank | |
GB1115157A (en) | Low temperature liquid storage tanks | |
US2531742A (en) | Underground storage tank | |
US2954645A (en) | Method and apparatus for erecting swimming pools | |
US2314442A (en) | Combination high and low pressure storage tank | |
US2947439A (en) | Flat bottom pressure container | |
US2378616A (en) | Septic tank | |
US2153492A (en) | Tank, hollow column support therefor, and method of building the same |