US235449A - Moses newton - Google Patents

Moses newton Download PDF

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Publication number
US235449A
US235449A US235449DA US235449A US 235449 A US235449 A US 235449A US 235449D A US235449D A US 235449DA US 235449 A US235449 A US 235449A
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Prior art keywords
corrugations
paper
newton
moses
purposes
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/10Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products
    • E04C2/16Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products of fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D65/00Wrappers or flexible covers; Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B65D65/38Packaging materials of special type or form
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24628Nonplanar uniform thickness material
    • Y10T428/24669Aligned or parallel nonplanarities
    • Y10T428/24694Parallel corrugations
    • Y10T428/24702Parallel corrugations with locally deformed crests or intersecting series of corrugations

Definitions

  • My invention relates to paper for packing and lining purposes,designed, by reason of its elasticity, to preventthe fracture of fragile articles surrounded by or enveloped in it, and
  • flutes, or corrugations extending in zigzag or irregular lines acrossits face in contradistinc.
  • Paper for 'iacking'purposes, for carpet-linings, and similar uses has hitherto been corrugated or fluted, all the corrugations, however, extending in one and the same direction, each parallel with the others.
  • the paper To overcome these difficulties I form the paper, or provide the same after it is formed, with corrugations, flutings, or easy gradual folds arranged in zigzag or irregular lines in such manner that a piece of the paper large enough to include corrugations extending in more than one direction cannot be bent or folded in any direction, except, perhaps, a small space at the corners, without crossing some of the corrugations, whereas the paper having only the straight parallel corrugations may be folded from sideto side onthe line of the creases or fluting.
  • the paperhaving only the straight corrugations extendingall in one direction may be flattened out completely by pressure acting in one direction only, and in folding may be doubled along any one of the corrugations without encountering any cross-fold, whereas the paper corrugated in zigzag or irregular lines can only beflattenedout by pressure acting simultaneo isly in two or more directions, the corrugations in'onedirection serving to support and stiffen thosein another direction.
  • A represents a piece of paper having the corrugations arranged in .accordance with my plan.
  • the corrugations consist of two elements or parts, a I), each consistingof a short corrugation meeting; the other at an angle, the two elements .ous line arranged in the form of a spiral; or a series of concentric corrugations may be em ployed.
  • the invention consists, broadly, in arranging the corrugations otherwise than-in a straight line, and so long as this principle is retained the form or direction of the corrugations may be modified as desired.
  • the use of the paper is not confined to packing purposes or to lining carpets and the like, but may be extended to sheathing and like purposes, and the quality of the paper, its finish, texture, 860., may be varied at will.
  • the herein-described paper consisting of the body A, having short corrugations a 1) formed in its face at an angle to each other.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Machines For Manufacturing Corrugated Board In Mechanical Paper-Making Processes (AREA)
  • Folding Of Thin Sheet-Like Materials, Special Discharging Devices, And Others (AREA)

Description

" (No Model.)
*Paper for Packing, Lining, and other Purposes.
No;235',449. Patented Dec. 14, 1880.
1 fUN TED ST TES- PATENT OFFICE.
MOSES NEWTON, OF HOLYOKE, MASSACHUSETTS, ASSIGNOR "TO THE NEWTON PAPER COMPANY, OF SAME PLACE.
PA PER-F R PAC K'l Ne, L1 NlNSGfAND 0TH ER- PU RPOSES.
SPECIFICATION forming. part of Letters Patent 'No.i-2 ',44=9, datedDeceniber 14, 1880. I i Application filed November-8,1880. (No model.) i
To all whom it mag concern:
Be it known that I, Moses NEWTON, of
Holyoke, in thecounty of Hampden andState of Massachusetts, haveinvented certain 1m provements in Paper for Packing, Lining, and other Purposes, of which thefollowing is a specification. a
My invention. relates to paper for packing and lining purposes,designed, by reason of its elasticity, to preventthe fracture of fragile articles surrounded by or enveloped in it, and
. flutes, or corrugations extending in zigzag or irregular lines acrossits face, in contradistinc.
tion to straight parallel corrugations extending in one direction only.
Figure 1 oftheaccompanying drawings rep resents aiface view, and Fig. 2 a cross-section,
of my improved paper.
Paper for 'iacking'purposes, for carpet-linings, and similar uses has hitherto been corrugated or fluted, all the corrugations, however, extending in one and the same direction, each parallel with the others.
In the practical use of such paper it has been found that when the paper is'subjected to pressure the corrugations flatten out, that thepaper isliable also to fold readily or curl up unless held at the edges, and that comparatively little elasticity is secured.
, To overcome these difficulties I form the paper, or provide the same after it is formed, with corrugations, flutings, or easy gradual folds arranged in zigzag or irregular lines in such manner that a piece of the paper large enough to include corrugations extending in more than one direction cannot be bent or folded in any direction, except, perhaps, a small space at the corners, without crossing some of the corrugations, whereas the paper having only the straight parallel corrugations may be folded from sideto side onthe line of the creases or fluting. In other words, the paperhaving only the straight corrugations extendingall in one direction may be flattened out completely by pressure acting in one direction only, and in folding may be doubled along any one of the corrugations without encountering any cross-fold, whereas the paper corrugated in zigzag or irregular lines can only beflattenedout by pressure acting simultaneo isly in two or more directions, the corrugations in'onedirection serving to support and stiffen thosein another direction.
In t he'drawings, A represents a piece of paper having the corrugations arranged in .accordance with my plan.
As illustrated-in the drawings, the corrugations consist of two elements or parts, a I), each consistingof a short corrugation meeting; the other at an angle, the two elements .ous line arranged in the form of a spiral; or a series of concentric corrugations may be em ployed. v
The invention consists, broadly, in arranging the corrugations otherwise than-in a straight line, and so long as this principle is retained the form or direction of the corrugations may be modified as desired.
The use of the paper is not confined to packing purposes or to lining carpets and the like, but may be extended to sheathing and like purposes, and the quality of the paper, its finish, texture, 860., may be varied at will.
I am aware that it has been sought to render the paper provided with straight corrugations free from danger of flattening down by placing cotton or other filling in the under sides of the corrugations, retaining it therein by a separate sheet secured to the under side of the first.
By my plan I avoid the additional expense of the filling and the retaining sheet, and at the same time provide a superior article.
Having described my invention, what I claim is- 1. As an improved article of manufacture, a paper for packing, lining, and similar purposes, provided with corrugations extending in irregular lines, as and for the purpose set forth.
2. The herein-described paper, consisting of the body A, having short corrugations a 1) formed in its face at an angle to each other.
MOSES NEWTON.
Witnesses:
FREDERICK HUBBARD, ELLA Claims.
US235449D Moses newton Expired - Lifetime US235449A (en)

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2454175A (en) * 1941-09-29 1948-11-16 Rudolph F Hiavaty Multilayered fibrous batting
US3362118A (en) * 1964-07-06 1968-01-09 Sulzer Ag Expansible surface structure
US5501912A (en) * 1991-09-20 1996-03-26 Sergenius; Jan G. Strip material
US5554145A (en) * 1994-02-28 1996-09-10 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent article with multiple zone structural elastic-like film web extensible waist feature
US5650214A (en) * 1996-05-31 1997-07-22 The Procter & Gamble Company Web materials exhibiting elastic-like behavior and soft, cloth-like texture
US5691035A (en) * 1993-08-03 1997-11-25 The Procter & Gamble Company Web materials exhibiting elastic-like behavior
US5876391A (en) * 1993-11-19 1999-03-02 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent article with structural elastic-like film web waist belt
US5891544A (en) * 1993-08-03 1999-04-06 The Procter & Gamble Company Web materials exhibiting elastic-like behavior
US5916663A (en) * 1993-08-03 1999-06-29 Chappell; Charles W. Web materials exhibiting elastic-like behavior
US5993432A (en) * 1995-12-04 1999-11-30 The Procter & Gamble Company Web materials having elastic-like and expansive zones
US11214034B2 (en) 2014-03-28 2022-01-04 The Glad Products Company Seals for stretchable films

Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2454175A (en) * 1941-09-29 1948-11-16 Rudolph F Hiavaty Multilayered fibrous batting
US3362118A (en) * 1964-07-06 1968-01-09 Sulzer Ag Expansible surface structure
US5501912A (en) * 1991-09-20 1996-03-26 Sergenius; Jan G. Strip material
US6027483A (en) * 1993-08-03 2000-02-22 Chappell; Charles W. Web materials exhibiting elastic-like behavior
US5691035A (en) * 1993-08-03 1997-11-25 The Procter & Gamble Company Web materials exhibiting elastic-like behavior
US5723087A (en) * 1993-08-03 1998-03-03 The Procter & Gamble Company Web materials exhibiting elastic-like behavior
US5916663A (en) * 1993-08-03 1999-06-29 Chappell; Charles W. Web materials exhibiting elastic-like behavior
US5891544A (en) * 1993-08-03 1999-04-06 The Procter & Gamble Company Web materials exhibiting elastic-like behavior
US5904673A (en) * 1993-11-19 1999-05-18 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent article with structural elastic-like film web waist belt
US5876391A (en) * 1993-11-19 1999-03-02 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent article with structural elastic-like film web waist belt
US5947948A (en) * 1994-02-28 1999-09-07 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent article with multiple zone structural elastic-like film web extensible leg flap panels
US5749866A (en) * 1994-02-28 1998-05-12 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent article with multiple zone structural elastic-like film web extensible waist feature
US5554145A (en) * 1994-02-28 1996-09-10 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent article with multiple zone structural elastic-like film web extensible waist feature
US6325787B1 (en) 1994-02-28 2001-12-04 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent article with multiple zone structural elastic-like film web extensible waist feature
US6706028B2 (en) 1994-02-28 2004-03-16 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent article with multiple zone structural elastic-like film web extensible waist feature
US7527615B2 (en) 1994-02-28 2009-05-05 The Procter & Gamble Company Structural elastic-like nonwoven web
US5993432A (en) * 1995-12-04 1999-11-30 The Procter & Gamble Company Web materials having elastic-like and expansive zones
US5650214A (en) * 1996-05-31 1997-07-22 The Procter & Gamble Company Web materials exhibiting elastic-like behavior and soft, cloth-like texture
US11214034B2 (en) 2014-03-28 2022-01-04 The Glad Products Company Seals for stretchable films

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