US234473A - Joel b - Google Patents
Joel b Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US234473A US234473A US234473DA US234473A US 234473 A US234473 A US 234473A US 234473D A US234473D A US 234473DA US 234473 A US234473 A US 234473A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- keg
- iron
- riveted
- composition
- joel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 18
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 8
- 210000001503 Joints Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910000746 Structural steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin hydride Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hexamethylenetetramine Chemical compound C1N(C2)CN3CN1CN2C3 VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001296 Malleable iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000002372 amelogenesis imperfecta type 1G Diseases 0.000 description 2
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Inorganic materials [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- ZOMBKNNSYQHRCA-UHFFFAOYSA-J calcium sulfate hemihydrate Chemical compound O.[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O ZOMBKNNSYQHRCA-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 2
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011507 gypsum plaster Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000015095 lager Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D7/00—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal
- B65D7/02—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal characterised by shape
- B65D7/04—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal characterised by shape of curved cross-section, e.g. cans of circular or elliptical cross-section
- B65D7/045—Casks, barrels, or drums in their entirety, e.g. beer barrels, i.e. presenting most of the following features like rolling beads, double walls, reinforcing and supporting beads for end walls
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S220/00—Receptacles
- Y10S220/01—Beer barrels
Definitions
- Myinvention relates to the making of the keg of metal and a suitable composition in connection therewith, which will be of great durability and do away with the constant expense for coopera-ge attendant upon the use of wooden kegs.
- I make a double keg, the inside one of gal- I 5 vanized iron one thirty-second of an inch thick, or thereabout, put together in. the usual way of makin g tin or galvanized-iron packages, and soldered to make it air-tight, and large enough to hold the requisite quantity of fluid, with ap- 2o ertures for the introduction of suitable bushings for the bung and faucet.
- the outside keg is made of sheet-iron from fourteen to sixteen wire-gagein thickness, and enough larger than the inside one to leave a space of from one-quarter to one-half of an inch all around for the introduction of a composition, hereinafter described, and enough longer than the inside keg to form a chine on each end after the introduction of the head.
- This outside keg is formed in the usual way
- the heads of the outside keg are made 5 of the same kind of metal, to fit closely, and are riveted to an angle-iron of malleable iron, which projects, say, one inch on the head, and has its flange E riveted to the can A to form the chine of the keg, as shown.
- This angle- 0 iron is made heavy enough to resist blows from handling.
- the composition for filling the space between the two kegs consists of flexible strips of wood cut longitudinally with the grain of timber, known as excelsior in commerce, and mixed with a compound of glue and plaster-of-paris in sufficient quantity to make it adhesive. It is then pressed into the space between the two kegs with proper appliances, one head being left out until this is accomplished. This head is then pressed in and riveted, as before described.
- Figure 1 represents a sectional view of the keg through the center from end to end.
- Fig.2 represents a sectional view of the keg through the center crosswise.
- A represents the outside keg, made of sheetiron from fourteen to sixteen wire-gage in thickness, made in proper shape, with joints I lapped and riveted, as shown at G.
- H H represent the heads of the can or keg A, B, the the inside keg, made of galvanized iron one thirty-second of an inch thick, or thereabout, and air-tight, in the usual way of making tin or galvanized-iron packages, with matched joints and soldered, as shown at a;
- O the bushing for the reception of the bung and filling the keg, extending from the outside of the outer keg to the inside of the inner, being securely fastened by rivets b
- D the bushing for the reception of faucet, extending and fastened like bushing O;
- E the angle-irons, riveted to 8 5 the head, formin g right angle, and extending to the end of outer keg, forming a chine, and holding the head securely in place;
- F the wood composition,
Description
model.)
J. B. HAYDEN.
Lager Beer Keg.
Nq. 2 34,473. Patented NOV. 16, 1880.,
Pay. 1.
Fay a a a ILFE ERS. PNOTD-UTHOGRAPNER. WASHINGTON. D c.
Umrnn STATES ATENT FFICEO JOEL B. HAYDEN, OF HEMPSTEAD, ASSIGNOR ()F ONE-HALF TO JOSEPH L. SPOFFORD, OF NEW YORK, N. Y.
LAGER-BEER KEG.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 234,473, dated November 16,1880.
Application filed September 4, 1880.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, JOEL B. HAYDEN, of Hempstead, county of Queens, State of New York, have invented a new and useful Improminent in Making Kegs for Lager Beer and other Liquids, of which the following is a specification.
Myinvention relates to the making of the keg of metal and a suitable composition in connection therewith, which will be of great durability and do away with the constant expense for coopera-ge attendant upon the use of wooden kegs.
I make a double keg, the inside one of gal- I 5 vanized iron one thirty-second of an inch thick, or thereabout, put together in. the usual way of makin g tin or galvanized-iron packages, and soldered to make it air-tight, and large enough to hold the requisite quantity of fluid, with ap- 2o ertures for the introduction of suitable bushings for the bung and faucet.
The outside keg is made of sheet-iron from fourteen to sixteen wire-gagein thickness, and enough larger than the inside one to leave a space of from one-quarter to one-half of an inch all around for the introduction of a composition, hereinafter described, and enough longer than the inside keg to form a chine on each end after the introduction of the head.
This outside keg is formed in the usual way,
with lapped joints, and riveted, with apertures corresponding with the inside keg for the introduction of bushings for the bung and faucet. The heads of the outside keg are made 5 of the same kind of metal, to fit closely, and are riveted to an angle-iron of malleable iron, which projects, say, one inch on the head, and has its flange E riveted to the can A to form the chine of the keg, as shown. This angle- 0 iron is made heavy enough to resist blows from handling.
The bushing for the reception of the bung and through which the keg is filled, and also the bushing through which the faucet is in- 5 troduced, pass from the outside of the outer (ModeL) position while the composition is being introduced.
The composition for filling the space between the two kegs consists of flexible strips of wood cut longitudinally with the grain of timber, known as excelsior in commerce, and mixed with a compound of glue and plaster-of-paris in sufficient quantity to make it adhesive. It is then pressed into the space between the two kegs with proper appliances, one head being left out until this is accomplished. This head is then pressed in and riveted, as before described. This makes a composition of wonder- 6o ful strength, the grains of the wood being so interwoven after pressure that it will stand very hard usage without breaking or becoming indented, and is my main dependence in making a strong and light keg.
In the drawings, Figure 1 represents a sectional view of the keg through the center from end to end. Fig.2 represents a sectional view of the keg through the center crosswise.
A represents the outside keg, made of sheetiron from fourteen to sixteen wire-gage in thickness, made in proper shape, with joints I lapped and riveted, as shown at G. H H represent the heads of the can or keg A, B, the the inside keg, made of galvanized iron one thirty-second of an inch thick, or thereabout, and air-tight, in the usual way of making tin or galvanized-iron packages, with matched joints and soldered, as shown at a; O, the bushing for the reception of the bung and filling the keg, extending from the outside of the outer keg to the inside of the inner, being securely fastened by rivets b D, the bushing for the reception of faucet, extending and fastened like bushing O; E, the angle-irons, riveted to 8 5 the head, formin g right angle, and extending to the end of outer keg, forming a chine, and holding the head securely in place; F, the wood composition, consisting of flexible strips of wood mixed with glue and plaster-of- 9o paris and pressed into the space between the iron, secured to the angle-irons E E by the two kegs. rivets b, the flange E of said angleiron being Having fully described my invention, What riveted to the can A to form the chine, and
I desire to claim, and secure by Letters Petlntving compressed in the intervening space 5 ent, is the composition of excelsior, glue, and plaster- 15 A lager-beer keg consisting of the outer can of-paris, substantially as herein set forth.
or keg, A, of sheet-iron, and the inner can or JOEL B. HAYDEN.
keg, B, of galvanized iron, connected by the bushings (J and D, and having an intervening Witnesses JOHN Bros,
10 space between them, the heads H H, of sheet- WM. J. SMITH.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US234473A true US234473A (en) | 1880-11-16 |
Family
ID=2303838
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US234473D Expired - Lifetime US234473A (en) | Joel b |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US234473A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20100230422A1 (en) * | 2006-03-21 | 2010-09-16 | I.M.Z. Spa | Tank for High Pressure Fluids |
-
0
- US US234473D patent/US234473A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20100230422A1 (en) * | 2006-03-21 | 2010-09-16 | I.M.Z. Spa | Tank for High Pressure Fluids |
US8235243B2 (en) * | 2006-03-21 | 2012-08-07 | Ihp Composite S.R.L. | Tank for high pressure fluids |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US234473A (en) | Joel b | |
US327254A (en) | John graves | |
USRE10061E (en) | Joel b | |
US1197291A (en) | Fastening-plate. | |
US192310A (en) | Improvement in metal tanks | |
US828899A (en) | Barrel. | |
US362107A (en) | Metallic barrel | |
US535566A (en) | Metallic barrel or package | |
US249650A (en) | Hugo mattullath | |
US2089805A (en) | Double walled barrel of dissimilar metals | |
US322641A (en) | Barrel | |
US215766A (en) | Improvement in seams for sheet-metal cans | |
US1240030A (en) | Metallic barrel. | |
US231100A (en) | Band-tie | |
US43625A (en) | Improved metallic oil-barrel | |
US211241A (en) | Improvement in oil-tanks | |
US340493A (en) | Ventilated barrel | |
US42949A (en) | Improvement in barrels and kegs | |
US267091A (en) | Oliver a | |
US673816A (en) | Can. | |
US199405A (en) | Improvement in wood-incased barreis | |
US124601A (en) | Improvement in casks and barrels | |
US351707A (en) | mtjller | |
US159680A (en) | Improvement in packages for paint | |
US735782A (en) | Packing material for hot-rivet joints. |