US2330164A

US2330164A - Subaqueous chemical apparatus

Info

Publication number: US2330164A
Application number: US480405A
Authority: US
Inventors: Wiedenhoefer Edgar Paul
Original assignee: State of Michigan
Current assignee: State of Michigan
Priority date: 1943-03-24
Filing date: 1943-03-24
Publication date: 1943-09-21
Anticipated expiration: 1960-09-21

Description

p 1943; E. P. WIEDENHOEFER 2,330,164

SUB-AQUEOUS CHEMICAL APPARATUS Filed March 24, 1943 4 Sheets-Sheet 1 v Invqntor Eifyar 7 0 02 )4 2'Ed87Z/7w949 S 1943- E. P. WIEDENHOEFER 2,330,164

SUB-AQUEOUS CHEMI CAL APPARATUS Filed March 24, 1943 4 Sheets-Sheet 2 Inventor Sept. 21, 1943. E. P. WIEDENHOEFER 2,339,154

SUB-AQUEOUS CHEMICAL APPARATUS Filed March 24, 1943 4 Sheets-Sheet 3 Inventor Ear 751d M z'edemhager ltorueys P 1943- P. WIEDENHOEFER 2,330,164

SUB-AQUEOUS CHEMICAL APPARATUS Filed March 24, 1943 4 Sheets-Sme t 4 l F x it Q u Q I Inventor Fa er RawZ MaEden/kayer -(Schistosome'dermatitis), et-temporary kin'inas copper'sul'phatejn powder form. I e fection-which develops 'onthe exposed portions Also mounted'onthebas'e l is a suitable power of the body of a wader or bathei in naturalwaters 1O plant lzwhich, in the embodiment shown,is in so affected. the formofa single cylinder, air-cooled, inter- Another very important object ofwthe inve'nnal combustion engine ofapp opriatehorsepowtion is to provide an apparatus of theaforeer.f 'Ijhe engine-l2 is connecteddirectly to ajcen j, mentioned character which'is'adapted to-be extrifugalpump lS'Which is mounted adjacent'sa id peditio usly mounted for operation in a convenengine on'thebase L", A suotion hose 114 has one tional row boator other suitable craft-and reend connected to the intake of the Cent if al Patented Sept. 21, 1 943 2,330,1t4"

UNITED STATES PAT-EN OFFICE r 2,330,164 T 7 Y SIIB'AQUEOUS CHEMICAL APPARATUS Edgar Paul Wiedenhoefer, Hou ghton, Mich, as N 'signorvto the Stateof Michigan; as represented bvthe Oflice oftheSecretaryof. State'and/or i his successors, L I l a -"Applicatin March/4, 1943,-Serial=No.-480;495 I H j aolaims. (o1. 43 124) v I g The present invention relates to a sub-aqueadjacent the legs '6. A worm conveyor 9' is operous chemical apparatus for use particularly in able longitudinally in the lower" portionof the fresh water lakes. andhasfor 'it prim'ary object hopper l, the shaft In of saidconveyor'being to provide novel means for chemically-treatingjournaled in bearings, U which are provided the bottom Ofthe lake in' a manner to e'xtermithereioron the standards 8. .It maybe-WelI to nate leeches, snailset cetera,'which are responsihere state that" the hopper T,'whichfis manual ly ble for the dissemination of;"water itch fi1'1ed, is "for'the reception of the chemioalfs uch moved therefrom. pump 13. The intake hose M is adapted tob e Other objects of theinventionare't'o provide'a hung over the gunwa-le of the row boat with subaqueous chemical apparatus of the character its free "or'other end submerged'in' the wat r. described which'w'ill be comparatively simple in v gearreduct on unit wo he a e"! i f ve construction, strong durable, highly efficient and from the engine 12 through a belt and pulley reliable in use, compact-and which may be mannection It. Then, the worm conveyor-"91in ufactured at low co st. thehopper-l is drivenf'rom theunit 'lfi t All of the foregoing and -still-further objects a-beltand pulley' connection l'lfi a and advantages of the invention will become a;;. The conveyo 9 delivers the chemical in the parent from a study of the following specificaopp 1 to a funnel A venturi h t tion, taken in connection with the accompanying receives the chemical from the funnel l8. .A' drawings wherein like characters of reference Wat r ine 29 f om the outlet of the centrifugal designate corresponding parts throughout the pump 3 iscormected to the venturi I9 beneath several iews, and wherein; the funnel I3. A valve 2! COIltIOls the water Figur 1' is a top plan view, showing an appaline 20. A bleeder 25' connects the Water line ratus constructed in accordance with the present 20 t0 the funnel for flushing the latter, Said invention mounted on arow boat, bleeder being provided With a control valve 22. Figure 2 is a view in side elevation thereof. he bleeder 21 is connected to a per o ated Figure 3 is a top plan view of the solution mixp y ring 3 i the nnel [B 'for washing theing nit, 1 chemical down the walls of said funnel.

Figure 4 is a view in side elevation of the so-lums 23 are mounted n n l y n the tion mixing unit. stern of the boat 3 and project rearwardly there- Figure 5 is a View in vertical longitudinal seco Over the Water- The arms 23 prise tion, taken substantially on the line 55 of Fig 0 pai s f ba s 24 which are a d t th r y ure 3. bolts 25. Any suitable means may be provided,

Referring now to the drawings in detail, it will for securing the arms 23 in position on the boat. be seen that the embodiment of the invention Also, th e I may be clamped in position in which has been illustrated comprises a substanany suitable manner.

tially rectangular base I of suitable dimensions Firmly clamped between the rear end portions and material, which base is adapted to be mm of the arms 24 is a transverse manifold 26. veniently mounted on the intermediate seats 2 of Branches 21 connect the venturi l9 to the mani-' a conventional row boat 3 of the flat bottom type. fold 25. Flexible discharge conduits 28 have one Transverse cleats 4 beneath the end portions of end connected to the manifold 26 at spaced the base I secure said base against longitudinal points. The trailing ends of the flexible conmovement in the boat 3 and prevent said base duits 28 are separately weighted with sheets of from warping. Handles 5 are provided on the lead Wrapped fi y around Said COnduitS- ends of the base I. It isthoughtthat the operation of the inven- Legs 6 support a hopper 1 in elevated position tion will be readily apparent from a consideration on the base I. Standards 8 rise from the base I 5-5 of the forego g. Briefly; e pp us s worm conveyor 9 feeds the chemical, as at 3B,-

from the hopper 1 into the funnel l8. Here it is mixed with water from the bleeder 2| and the resulting mixture is drawn by suction into the venturi 19. From the venturi l9 the solution thus formed flows to the manifold 26 through the branches 2! and is discharged by the flexible conduits 28 on the bottom of the lake for exterminating any leeches or snails that may be present.

It is believed that the many advantages of an apparatus constructed in accordance with the present invention will be readily understood, and

although a preferred embodiment of said apparatus is as illustrated and described, it, is to be understood that changes in the details of construction and in the combination and arrangement of parts may be resorted to which will fall within the scope of the invention asclaimed.

What is claimed is: 1. An apparatus for chemically, treating the bottom beneath a body of water comprising, means for drawing water from the body, means for mixing a chemical with thewater thus drawn from the body, and means connected to the second-named means for discharging the chemical and water solution on the bottom, the lastnamed means including a manifold connected to the second-named means, and a plurality of flexible conduits having one end connected to said manifold for receiving the solution therefrom. p

2. An apparatus for chemically treating the bottom beneath a body of Water, comprising a supporting stucture, a pump mounted on said supporting structure, an intake conduit connected to the pump for elevating water from the body of water, a discharge pipe connected to the outlet side of the pump, means for mixing a chemical with the water in the discharge pipe, and flexible conduits connected to the discharge pipefor applying the chemical and water solution to-the bottom.

3. An apparatus for chemically treating the bottom beneath a body of water, comprising a base for mounting on a boat, a pump mounted on the base'and including an intake for elevating water from the body of water, a hopper, for the reception of a chemical, mounted on the base, a discharge pipe connected to the outlet side of the pump, means for conveying the chemical from the hopper into the discharge pipe, and a plurality of flexible conduits connected to the discharge pipe and adapted to trail the boat on the bottom for applying the chemical and water solution thereto.

4. An apparatus for chemically treating the bottom beneath a body of water comprising, a base for mounting on a boat, a pump mounted on said base, said pump including a flexible intake conduit for elevating water from the body of water, a discharge pipe connected to the outlet side of the pump,a hopper, for the reception of a chemical, mounted on the base, a funnel communicating with the discharge pipe, a worm conveyor beneath the hopper for moving the chemical irom said hopper into the funnel, a power plant on thebase operatively connected to the pump and to the conveyor, a manifold, means for supporting the manifold transversely on the boat, branches connecting the manifold to thedischarge pipe forreceiving the chemical and water solution therefrom, and a plurality of flexible conduits suspended irony the manifold and adapted to drag the bottom behind the boat for applying the solution to said bottom.

EDGAR PAUL WIEDENHOEFER.