US2238543A - Refrigerator, display case, or meat cooler - Google Patents

Refrigerator, display case, or meat cooler Download PDF

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Publication number
US2238543A
US2238543A US275013A US27501339A US2238543A US 2238543 A US2238543 A US 2238543A US 275013 A US275013 A US 275013A US 27501339 A US27501339 A US 27501339A US 2238543 A US2238543 A US 2238543A
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United States
Prior art keywords
trough
case
drain
refrigerator
display case
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Expired - Lifetime
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US275013A
Inventor
Henry E Trotter
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Individual
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Priority to US275013A priority Critical patent/US2238543A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D21/00Defrosting; Preventing frosting; Removing condensed or defrost water
    • F25D21/14Collecting or removing condensed and defrost water; Drip trays
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47FSPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
    • A47F3/00Show cases or show cabinets
    • A47F3/04Show cases or show cabinets air-conditioned, refrigerated
    • A47F3/0404Cases or cabinets of the closed type
    • A47F3/0417Cases or cabinets of the closed type with natural air circulation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2321/00Details or arrangements for defrosting; Preventing frosting; Removing condensed or defrost water, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2321/14Collecting condense or defrost water; Removing condense or defrost water
    • F25D2321/144Collecting condense or defrost water; Removing condense or defrost water characterised by the construction of drip water collection pans
    • F25D2321/1441Collecting condense or defrost water; Removing condense or defrost water characterised by the construction of drip water collection pans inside a refrigerator

Definitions

  • Another object of the invention is in the provision of a novel drain receptacle positioned at the upper end of a vertically adjustable drain pipe whereby the coil installation may be adjusted at diiferent angles and yet the water will be carried oil without dripping into the case.
  • a further object of the invention resides in the provision of a trough for cooperation with the present coil installation which will not obstruct the circulation of air through the fins and coils and thereby will reduce the required flow through the coils and, consequently, will reduce the cost of operation.
  • the invention seeks to comprehend a more efiicient refrigerator display case by reason of improved construction of elements assoelated with the coil installation and the drain therefor.
  • Figure 1 is an end sectional view of a refrig- 30 erator display case showing the present invention installed therein.
  • Figure 2 illustrates a fragmentary elevational view of the lower end of an angularly positioned fin of the coil installation and showing the associated trough and drain receptacle positioned therebeneath.
  • Figure 3 is a vertical sectional view ofthe drain receptacle and the troughs, and illustrates the relative position of a fragmentary portion of the coil installation with respect to these parts,
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the drain receptacle and showing the supporting trough at- 45 within the lower front portion of the case I, as
  • the numeral I designates a conventional refrigerator display case which has an inclined display window 2 in the front thereof and an inclined door 3 in the back, as shown in Figure 1.
  • a coil installation 4 Within the upper portion of the case i and 50 suspended to the top thereof by a conventional hanger (not shown) there is angularly positioned a coil installation 4, the fins 5 of which are rectangular in shape.
  • the lower corners a of the said fins define a straight line and 5 beneath which there is positioned a relatively narrow trough 6, as particularly shown in Figures 2 and 3.
  • a vertically adjustable drain pipe 8 To the inner side of the wall I of the case I there is attached a vertically adjustable drain pipe 8, the said adjustment being made possible by brackets I. which enclose and frictlonally engage the said pipe against the said wall by screws or similar means.
  • a receptacle Ill which opens into the said drain.
  • a receptacle Ill which opens into the said drain.
  • the short trough Ii supports the first referred to trough U and at the same time provides a flexible connection between the adiacent parts. Such a connection is desirable when changing the longitudinal angle of the longer a trough i which operation, accordingly, necessitates the raising and lowering of the drain I and receptacle ll;
  • the trough 8 may be higher at the center and thereby cause each end of the said trough to be a discharge end.
  • a refrigerator display case having a coil installation including a series of rectangular fins arranged obliquehowith respectto the transverse plane of the said case and a trough therebeneath,
  • a vertically adjustable drain attached to the wall of the said case, a receptacle'attached to and opening into the upper end oi the said drain and a support forming a relatively short trough attached to the said receptacle for receiving and supporting the first named trough.
  • a refrigerator display case a coil installation having a series of rectangular fins suspended at an angle in the upper space of the said case, a trough longitudinally positioned beneath the lowermost corners of the said fins,-
  • a vertically adjustable drain'attached to the wall of the said case a receptacle attached to the upper end or and opening into the said drain and a trough attached to the upper edge or the said receptacle and longitudinally adjustably supporting the said first named trough.
  • a refrigerating case having a refrigerating coil longitudinally disposed therein, the said coil including a series of rectangular fins angularly disposed with respect to the transverse axes of the said case, an adjustable drain trough arranged beneath the lowermost corners of the said fins, a drain tube adjustably supported in one end of the said case, a drain receptacle secured to the uppermost end of the said drain tube having an auxiliary trough connected thereto adapted to adjustably support the said drain trough.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Removal Of Water From Condensation And Defrosting (AREA)

Description

April 15, 1941. H, TROTTER 2,238,543
REFRIGERATOR, DISPLAY CASE, OR MEAT COOLER Fil ed May 22, 1959 r- I.a
HENRY E. T/-? OTTER INVENTOR.
BY (21L! Z flfl-v ATTORNEYS.
Patented Apr. 15, 1941 asrmoaaaron. man
msrmr cash, on cooma Henry E. Trotter, Fort Worth, Te'x.
Application May 22. 1939, Serial No. 275,013
3Claims.
in the provision of a coil installation which will have an increased efliciency by reason of its con-- struction and position within the case.
Another object of the invention is in the provision of a novel drain receptacle positioned at the upper end of a vertically adjustable drain pipe whereby the coil installation may be adjusted at diiferent angles and yet the water will be carried oil without dripping into the case.
A further object of the invention resides in the provision of a trough for cooperation with the present coil installation which will not obstruct the circulation of air through the fins and coils and thereby will reduce the required flow through the coils and, consequently, will reduce the cost of operation.
Broadly, the invention seeks to comprehend a more efiicient refrigerator display case by reason of improved construction of elements assoelated with the coil installation and the drain therefor.
Other objects of the invention will become apparent as the description proceeds when taken in connection with the accompanying drawing,
wherein:
Figure 1 is an end sectional view of a refrig- 30 erator display case showing the present invention installed therein.
Figure 2 illustrates a fragmentary elevational view of the lower end of an angularly positioned fin of the coil installation and showing the associated trough and drain receptacle positioned therebeneath.
Figure 3 is a vertical sectional view ofthe drain receptacle and the troughs, and illustrates the relative position of a fragmentary portion of the coil installation with respect to these parts,
and a Figure 4 is a perspective view of the drain receptacle and showing the supporting trough at- 45 within the lower front portion of the case I, as
tached thereto.
The numeral I designates a conventional refrigerator display case which has an inclined display window 2 in the front thereof and an inclined door 3 in the back, as shown in Figure 1. Within the upper portion of the case i and 50 suspended to the top thereof by a conventional hanger (not shown) there is angularly positioned a coil installation 4, the fins 5 of which are rectangular in shape. Thus, the lower corners a of the said fins define a straight line and 5 beneath which there is positioned a relatively narrow trough 6, as particularly shown in Figures 2 and 3. By this construction, accumulations of moisture, such as occur during defrosting, will form along the lower edges of the fins i and follow the lower edges of the same to the lowermost points a where they will fall into the trough I.
Since the trough 6 is narrow, a greater circulation of air is permitted. through the coil installation 4. This is particularly true when the door I is opened and warm air is permitted to enter the case since there are no baiiies, as in conventional constructions, to prevent the unobstructed entry and circulation of air.
The length of the installation 4 and the trough U are downwardly inclined toward the end of the case I, as indicated in Figure 3. 1
To the inner side of the wall I of the case I there is attached a vertically adjustable drain pipe 8, the said adjustment being made possible by brackets I. which enclose and frictlonally engage the said pipe against the said wall by screws or similar means.
Threadedly attached to the upper end of th drain pipe l there is positioned a receptacle Ill which opens into the said drain. To provide drainage from the trough I, there is an integral, or otherwise rigidly attached, short trough ii on the receptacle II. The short trough Ii supports the first referred to trough U and at the same time provides a flexible connection between the adiacent parts. Such a connection is desirable when changing the longitudinal angle of the longer a trough i which operation, accordingly, necessitates the raising and lowering of the drain I and receptacle ll;
Obviously, the trough 8 may be higher at the center and thereby cause each end of the said trough to be a discharge end. In such modificamodifications from time to time by those skilled in the art, and such changes and modifications as may be resorted to and which may be considered as coming within the spirit and intent of the invention may also be considered as falling within the scope of the appended claims.
What is claimed is:
1. In a refrigerator display case having a coil installation including a series of rectangular fins arranged obliquehowith respectto the transverse plane of the said case and a trough therebeneath,
a vertically adjustable drain attached to the wall of the said case, a receptacle'attached to and opening into the upper end oi the said drain and a support forming a relatively short trough attached to the said receptacle for receiving and supporting the first named trough.
2. In combination, a refrigerator display case, a coil installation having a series of rectangular fins suspended at an angle in the upper space of the said case, a trough longitudinally positioned beneath the lowermost corners of the said fins,-
a vertically adjustable drain'attached to the wall of the said case, a receptacle attached to the upper end or and opening into the said drain and a trough attached to the upper edge or the said receptacle and longitudinally adjustably supporting the said first named trough.
3. In a refrigerating case having a refrigerating coil longitudinally disposed therein, the said coil including a series of rectangular fins angularly disposed with respect to the transverse axes of the said case, an adjustable drain trough arranged beneath the lowermost corners of the said fins, a drain tube adjustably supported in one end of the said case, a drain receptacle secured to the uppermost end of the said drain tube having an auxiliary trough connected thereto adapted to adjustably support the said drain trough.
HENRY E. TRO'I'IER.
US275013A 1939-05-22 1939-05-22 Refrigerator, display case, or meat cooler Expired - Lifetime US2238543A (en)

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US275013A US2238543A (en) 1939-05-22 1939-05-22 Refrigerator, display case, or meat cooler

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3166392A (en) * 1961-08-28 1965-01-19 Phillips Petroleum Co Stack condensate tray in carbon black filter housing
US6240740B1 (en) * 1998-11-27 2001-06-05 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Indoor unit for an air conditioner
US6435265B1 (en) * 1995-01-17 2002-08-20 Ness Lakdawala Gravity cooling unit
US20060053818A1 (en) * 2004-09-16 2006-03-16 Denso Corporation Air conditioner
NO20064838L (en) * 2006-10-25 2008-04-28 Spot Cooler Systems As Device for cooling element

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3166392A (en) * 1961-08-28 1965-01-19 Phillips Petroleum Co Stack condensate tray in carbon black filter housing
US6435265B1 (en) * 1995-01-17 2002-08-20 Ness Lakdawala Gravity cooling unit
US6240740B1 (en) * 1998-11-27 2001-06-05 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Indoor unit for an air conditioner
US20060053818A1 (en) * 2004-09-16 2006-03-16 Denso Corporation Air conditioner
US7284388B2 (en) * 2004-09-16 2007-10-23 Denso Corporation Air conditioner
NO20064838L (en) * 2006-10-25 2008-04-28 Spot Cooler Systems As Device for cooling element
WO2008051089A1 (en) * 2006-10-25 2008-05-02 Spot Cooler Systems As Arrangement in connection with cooling element including condensate gutters
US20100011795A1 (en) * 2006-10-25 2010-01-21 Spot Cooler Systems As Arrangement in connection with cooling element including condensate gutters
JP2010507775A (en) * 2006-10-25 2010-03-11 スポット・クーラー・システムズ・アーエス Structure of connection to cooling element including condensate drain

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