US223779A - William walker - Google Patents
William walker Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US223779A US223779A US223779DA US223779A US 223779 A US223779 A US 223779A US 223779D A US223779D A US 223779DA US 223779 A US223779 A US 223779A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- band
- strip
- bands
- strips
- trimming
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241001272996 Polyphylla fullo Species 0.000 title description 4
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 20
- 230000001070 adhesive Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 6
- 240000001973 Ficus microcarpa Species 0.000 description 2
- 102000012152 Securin Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010061477 Securin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241000068547 Sinularia levi Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C53/00—Shaping by bending, folding, twisting, straightening or flattening; Apparatus therefor
- B29C53/02—Bending or folding
- B29C53/04—Bending or folding of plates or sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/04—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped cellular or porous
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
- Y10T428/24488—Differential nonuniformity at margin
Definitions
- My invention relates to that class of trimmings which have been known as bandruflies;7 and it consists in a rufiie'composed of a luted, crimped, plaited, or gathered strip having its flutes, plaits, or gathers hatt-cned on both sides for a portion of its width, and having permanently affixed to saidiattened portion two separate strips or bands of plain fabric, one of which is placed on each side, and which are fastened to it by means of adhesive material, for the purpose of retaining its flattened condition and of forming a permanent
- the band thus produced may be on either edge of the ruffle or at any distance from either edge thereof.
- Figure l is a transverse sect-ion of a piece of my improved trimming, having the band at one edge.
- Fig. 2 is a transverse section of a piece of the improved trimming with the band along the middle of its width.
- Fig. 3 is a plan or face view of arufe corresponding with Fig. 2, and illustra-ting how, by its division along the middle of its band7 it is made into two bandlruftles, like that shown in Fig. l.
- Fig. 4 is a diagram illustrative of the method of applying the bands to the uted, crimped, plaited, or gathered strip to make the band-ruffle.
- A is the tinted, crimped, or gathered strip
- a c are two strips or bands of plain woven fabric applied on opposite sides thereof, and united therewith by means of adhesive material to form a double band.
- the fluted, crimped, or plaited, or gathered strip A may be rst produced by any of the well-known means em ployed ⁇ for such work, the ilutes, plaits, or gathers being made all across it. rloical that portion of the said strip A which is to receive rollers B B, being caused to adhere rmly to the attened portion of the band,
- rlhe rollers B B may be heated in order to more perfectly Hatten the banded portion ⁇ of the trimming and produce the more perfect adhesion of the parts thereof.
- the trimming with band on the edge may, however, be made by taking a strip, A, of the proper width and applying and securing the strips or bands a c directly along the edge or margin by means of pressure and moisture the strip A ma)7 be first made of a width sufficient for more than two trimmings, and then have two or more bands, a a, applied on either or both sides at suitableintervals, in the manner described, and the Wide banded, ijuted, crimped, plaited, or gathered trimming thus produced be divided longitudinally of' each band to make three or more band-rufes.
- my ruffle having the band composed of two separate strips is, that it adl mits of the attening of the ruffle and the apat one operation.
- What I claim as my invention is- A baud-rufecomposed of a uted, crimped, plaited, or gathered strip, A, attened on both permanently fixed to such flattened portion by adhesive material two separate strips of plain fabric, placed one on each side, for the purpose of confining the iattened portion of the flutes,
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Description
,V'ALKEL Trimming.
Patented Jan. 20,1880.
messe@ N. PETERS, FNGTO-LITHQGHAPHEH, wAsmNGTON. D C- 5o the strips or bands a a, and at the same time or adhesive material. In some cases, however, Ioo
lband to the ruflie.
UNITED STATES PATENT EEIOE.
WILLIAM WALKER, OE BROOKLYN, AssIcivoR To EMIL s. LEvI, OE NEW YORK, n. Y.
TRIMMING.
,SPECIFICATION formingpart of Letters Patent No. 223,779, dated January 20, 1880. Application filed August 21, 1879.
To all whom t may concern Beit known that I, WILLIAM WALKER, of the city of Brooklyn, in the county of Kings and State of New York, have invented a new and useful Improvement in 'Irimmings for Wearing Apparel; and I do hereby declare the following to be a full, clear, and exact description of the same, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, forming part of this specification.
My invention relates to that class of trimmings which have been known as bandruflies;7 and it consists in a rufiie'composed of a luted, crimped, plaited, or gathered strip having its flutes, plaits, or gathers hatt-cned on both sides for a portion of its width, and having permanently affixed to saidiattened portion two separate strips or bands of plain fabric, one of which is placed on each side, and which are fastened to it by means of adhesive material, for the purpose of retaining its flattened condition and of forming a permanent The band thus produced may be on either edge of the ruffle or at any distance from either edge thereof.
lIn the accompanying drawings, Figure l is a transverse sect-ion of a piece of my improved trimming, having the band at one edge. Fig. 2 is a transverse section of a piece of the improved trimming with the band along the middle of its width. Fig. 3 is a plan or face view of arufe corresponding with Fig. 2, and illustra-ting how, by its division along the middle of its band7 it is made into two bandlruftles, like that shown in Fig. l. Fig. 4 is a diagram illustrative of the method of applying the bands to the uted, crimped, plaited, or gathered strip to make the band-ruffle.
A is the tinted, crimped, or gathered strip, and a c are two strips or bands of plain woven fabric applied on opposite sides thereof, and united therewith by means of adhesive material to form a double band.
To make this trimming the fluted, crimped, or plaited, or gathered strip A may be rst produced by any of the well-known means em ployed `for such work, the ilutes, plaits, or gathers being made all across it. rlo hatten that portion of the said strip A which is to receive rollers B B, being caused to adhere rmly to the attened portion of the band,
Water alone willbe sufficient Vfor moisten- A ing the bands or strips cia only when the said bands or strips-themselves or the strip A, or both, contain as dressing a sufficient quantity of adhesive material to produce the adhesion of the iiattened portion of the flutes, plaits, or gathers, and of the bands or strips a a.
rlhe rollers B B may be heated in order to more perfectly Hatten the banded portion `of the trimming and produce the more perfect adhesion of the parts thereof.
In order to more uniformly flatten the strip A where the bands a a are applied, I prefer to use in front of the rollers B B two iixed sup porting-guides, C C, converging toward a point near the opening between the said rollers, for supporting the bands or strips a a On their way to the strip A.
rIhe above brieiiy-described combination of supporting-guides C C and rollers B B constitutes part of the subject-matter of another application which I have made for Letters Patent, and are only described here with. a view to instruct others to make this improved trimming.
I prefer, in making the trimming'with the band on oneedge, (shown in Fig. 1,) rst to make the centrally-banded ruffle shown in Fig. 2, withthe strip A and the strips or bands a a, of double the width required, and then to cut this centrally-banded ruffle down the middle by any suitable means, as shown4 at o in Fig. 2. The trimming with band on the edge may, however, be made by taking a strip, A, of the proper width and applying and securing the strips or bands a c directly along the edge or margin by means of pressure and moisture the strip A ma)7 be first made of a width sufficient for more than two trimmings, and then have two or more bands, a a, applied on either or both sides at suitableintervals, in the manner described, and the Wide banded, ijuted, crimped, plaited, or gathered trimming thus produced be divided longitudinally of' each band to make three or more band-rufes.
I am aware that a band-rnfie has been formed by attening one edge of a rui-lied strip and afterward lapping a folded band of plain fabric over the flattened edge and securin g it thereto by adhesivematerial; but to make such a bandrufe the edge of the ruffle has always required to be attened by a separate process before applying the band.
One advantage of my ruffle having the band composed of two separate strips is, that it adl mits of the attening of the ruffle and the apat one operation.
What I claim as my invention is- A baud-rufecomposed of a uted, crimped, plaited, or gathered strip, A, attened on both permanently fixed to such flattened portion by adhesive material two separate strips of plain fabric, placed one on each side, for the purpose of confining the iattened portion of the flutes,
plication ofthe double band being performed zo sides for a portion of its Width7 and having z5 plaits, or gathers and of forming a permanent 3o
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US223779A true US223779A (en) | 1880-01-20 |
Family
ID=2293169
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US223779D Expired - Lifetime US223779A (en) | William walker |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US223779A (en) |
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0
- US US223779D patent/US223779A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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