US22343A - Improvement in compositions for roofing - Google Patents
Improvement in compositions for roofing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US22343A US22343A US22343DA US22343A US 22343 A US22343 A US 22343A US 22343D A US22343D A US 22343DA US 22343 A US22343 A US 22343A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- compositions
- roofing
- improvement
- composition
- marl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title description 30
- 229920001800 Shellac Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229940113147 shellac Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 235000013874 shellac Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000004208 shellac Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 240000002027 Ficus elastica Species 0.000 description 4
- YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolead Chemical compound [Pb]=O YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229940108066 Coal Tar Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 241000779819 Syncarpia glomulifera Species 0.000 description 2
- 229940036248 Turpentine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000011280 coal tar Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001066 destructive Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001739 pinus spp. Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L95/00—Compositions of bituminous materials, e.g. asphalt, tar, pitch
Definitions
- the composition thus produced is in condition for use, either in a warm or cold state, and is to be applied to the roof with a brush, one or more coats being used, as may be thought desirable, one coat, however, being always allowed to set perfectly before another is applied.
- the composition may he applied to any roof, but it is preferable to apply it outside a covering of canvas or other cloth.
- the indiarubber solution hereinabove specified is made by dissolving the india-rubber' in turpentine in the proportion of six ounces of the former to every quart of the latter.
- the shellac solution is made by dissohing shellac in alcohol in the proportion of one pound of the former to every quart of the latter.
- the marl before being pulverized should be well dried by baking. The action of the marl in the composition is to give it the necessary body and hardness without producing on the other ingredients the destructive action common to other substances employed for a similar purpose in compositions formed in part of the snne substances.
- composition consisting of marl and th other substances herein specified, combined and compounded in about the proportions and in the manner substantially as herein set forth.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Description
UNITED STATES PATENT OEEicE.
U. A. BREMNER, OF GOSHEN, NEW YORK.
IMPROVEMENT IN COMPOSITIONS FOR ROOFING.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 22,343, dated December 21, 1858.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, G. A. BREMNER, of Goshen, in the county of Orange and- State of New York, have invented a new and Improved Composition for the Protection of Roofs from the Weather; and I do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description of the same.
To make the composition I take eighteen gallons coal-tar, two gallons rosin-oil, twogallons i ndia-rubber solution, two gallons shellac solution, two gallons linseed-oil, and place the whole, in a kettle or suitable vessel, over a moderate fire and stir them well together till the mixture has its component parts well incorporated together. I also take the following: fitteen pounds dry marl, three pounds alum, two pounds litharge, three pounds ocher, one pound borax, all pulverized, and mix them well together in a dry state. To every gallon of the fluid mixture, while still in its heated state, I add one quart of the pulverized mixture, which should be perfectly dry, and stir the whole together till as perfect a mixture as possible is produced. The composition thus produced is in condition for use, either in a warm or cold state, and is to be applied to the roof with a brush, one or more coats being used, as may be thought desirable, one coat, however, being always allowed to set perfectly before another is applied. The composition may he applied to any roof, but it is preferable to apply it outside a covering of canvas or other cloth.
The indiarubber solution hereinabove specified is made by dissolving the india-rubber' in turpentine in the proportion of six ounces of the former to every quart of the latter. The shellac solution is made by dissohing shellac in alcohol in the proportion of one pound of the former to every quart of the latter. The marl before being pulverized should be well dried by baking. The action of the marl in the composition is to give it the necessary body and hardness without producing on the other ingredients the destructive action common to other substances employed for a similar purpose in compositions formed in part of the snne substances.
What I claim as new in the above composition, and desire to secure by Letters Patent,
The composition consisting of marl and th other substances herein specified, combined and compounded in about the proportions and in the manner substantially as herein set forth.
0. A. BREMNER.
Witnesses:
GEo. W. MILLsPAUeH, E. E1). VAN DUzER.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US22343A true US22343A (en) | 1858-12-21 |
Family
ID=2088820
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US22343D Expired - Lifetime US22343A (en) | Improvement in compositions for roofing |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US22343A (en) |
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0
- US US22343D patent/US22343A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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