US2226234A - Detector for cigar machines - Google Patents
Detector for cigar machines Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US2226234A US2226234A US32902A US3290235A US2226234A US 2226234 A US2226234 A US 2226234A US 32902 A US32902 A US 32902A US 3290235 A US3290235 A US 3290235A US 2226234 A US2226234 A US 2226234A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- bunch
- cigar
- wrapper
- bunches
- wrapping
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 235000019506 cigar Nutrition 0.000 title description 168
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 108
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 59
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 27
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 description 13
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009295 sperm incapacitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C1/00—Elements of cigar manufacture
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C1/00—Elements of cigar manufacture
- A24C1/26—Applying the wrapper
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S131/00—Tobacco
- Y10S131/908—Sensing unique characteristic or specific condition of finished product
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S131/00—Tobacco
- Y10S131/91—Sensing or detecting malfunction in cigar or cigarette maker
Definitions
- This invention relates to detectors forcigar machines, its general. object being to provide means for controlling the operation of certain parts. of a cigar making machine, when a defective cigar hunch is forwarded to be operated on by said parts, in such a manner that losses due.
- Another object of the invention is to provide detecting and control means for preventing application of paste when no normal bunch or wrapper is being forwarded tov the wrapping station. This serves to prevent fouling of parts by paste, as for. instance fouling of the. Wrapper transfer face.
- a further object of the invention is to provide detecting mechanism. including. feelers operating on the head end of the. bunch or filler charge to detect empty or soft head portions, and also to provide feelers spaced along, the length ofthe cigar and individually operable to prevent the operations above referred towhenanyone of said feelers detects a defective bunch part.
- Another object of the invention is. toprovide The principal object of the present invention
- Another feature of the invention lies in the controlling of the, suction on a cutting die and on the suction transfer receiving a leaf portion from said die to retain suction on said die andto cut oil suction on said transfer when a defective bunch is forwarded.
- Fig. 1 is a schematic side elevation of a-cigar wrapping machine illustrative of the invention
- Fig. 1a is a schematic side elevation illustrating, partlyin section, a continuation atthe right of the machine shown in Fig. 1-; 1
- Fig. 2 is an end elevation on the line*2-2 of Fj g 1; V
- Fig. 3 isan endview, partly in section, showing a detail consisting of a bunch mold turret and ejecting mechanism
- Fig. 4 is a diagrammatic view in sideelevation showing. a device for ejecting defective cigarbunches.
- Fig. 5 is a detail view in end elevation on line 5-5 of Fig. 4.
- detecting means includes a feeler and means for imparting relative movement to said filling portion and said feeler to-cause one to. engage the other.
- the wrapper Preferably, the wrapper.
- supplying devices include a suction wrapper transfer and said detecting means controls the suction to said wrapper transfer.
- said detecting means is arranged to incapacitate the paster when no wrapping portion is supplied and when no normal bunch is for- Warded, thereby preventing fouling of the transfer.
- means are provided automatically to separate defective bunches from normal bunches.
- the bunch B ejected from one of an endless series of bunch shaping pockets 5a of the bunch mold turret 5 is carried by a swinging transfer arm 6 to the wrapper applying device I.
- the end positions 6 and 6" of the transfer arms corresponding to the bunch positions B and B" are shown in dotted lines.
- a wrapper W is cut on the wrapper die 8 and taken to the wrapping device I by a wrapper carrier 9.
- the wrapper W is held by suction on the die 8 while being cut and on the wrapper carrier While being transferred.
- the die 8 and carrier 9 for this purpose communicate with a common suction chamber I controlled by slide valves I and I2, the valve II being closed and the valve I2 opened by a cam 54 when the wrapper W is being picked up by the perforated suction face 9a of the wrapper transfer or carrier 9, as shown by dotted lines II and I2.
- a suction pipe I3 in which the suction is continuous.
- a row of detector feeler fingers I9 is placed adjacent the path of the bunch carried by transfer arm 6, these feelers being pivoted on a pin and each being provided with a spring 2
- the feelers I 9 are normally held in a neutral retracted position on pin 20 by levers 23 pivoted on a pin 24 and bearing against them through the action of springs 25, each feeler for this purpose having a stub projecting downward from its pivot point and engaging the end of one, of the levers 23, thus in turn holding the levers 23 in their normal horizontal position on their pivot pin 20 as long as the feelers I9 remain in place, the tension of the springs 25 being made sufficient as compared with the rather light tension of springs 2
- each of the springs 25 is momentarily taken up by a cam 26 which slightly raises a roller 21 of a lever 28 connected by a rod .29 to each of the levers 23, so that the feelers for this moment are free to swing against the bunch B.
- the levers 25 are pivoted on a shaft 30 and are connected by links 3
- the rods 29 are connected by links 40 to lever 3
- any one of the latches 32 prevents the cam lever 35 from actuating the valves I I and I2 when the wrapper carrier is in position 3 to receive the wrapper for the imperfect or missing bunch which has permitted the tripping of any of the levers 23. Also, the turning of any one of the levers 42 causes the dauber I! to be arrested by the then depressed stop screws 43 before it has reached the level of the wrapper carrier and the latter is thus kept clean for the next wrapper.
- the cigar bunch is automatically inspected at spaced points along its length, including its head end, a part of the bunch which is critical in the production of good cigars.
- the bunch mold turret 5, wrapping device I, and wrapper carrier 9 are actuated from a main cam shaft 45 of the cigar machine by chains 46, 41, and 48, respectively, and the transfer arm 6 carrying bunch holding spring clips or gripper fingers 6a and paste dauber I! are operated by levers 49 and 50 controlled by cams on shaft 45, so that .all parts of the machine work in synchronism.
- a cam 54 on shaft 45 actuates lever 35 downwardly against spring 36.
- the ejector pins 55 are moved to a position shown at 55' to eject the bunch B into the grip of the spring clips or gripper fingers Go for movement on the transfer arm 6.
- These ejector pins are supported in a block 55a. which is vertically reciprocated by an arm 56 pivotally connected to the block and given an oscillating. movement by rack 58 .and pinion 51.
- the rack is reciprocated by means of a lever 60 having a cam roller 6
- This ejector pin operating means may be of any other suitable construction for operating the pins in proper timed relation to the movement of the turret, such as that shown in the patent to Rundell, No. 1,838,157, dated December 29, 1931, to which reference is made for further details of the ejecting mechanism and mold turret proper.
- One of the principal advantages of the defective bunch detecting mechanism set forth herein is that it makes'possible and renders more reliable a cigar machine in which the bunches are automatically delivered from the bunch making end wherein, for example, scrap tobacco is separated into charges and rolled in a binder, to the wrapping end of the cigar machine wherein the formation of the completed cigar from the bound bunch is completed.
- the bunch making machine there has com monly been a hand transfer from the bunch making machineto the wrapping and shaping part of the machine, necessitated to a large extent because. of the need for a hand inspection of the bunches through feeling of the same by the operator prior to inserting them in, for.example, the pockets of a shaping mechanism.
- a container 64 constituting a source of supply of scrap tobacco has travelling within it an endless chain conveyor 65 having pockets 65a which take up a quantity of .tobacco sufficient for one bunch charge.
- This chain travels over sprockets 66 and 61 and an idler sprocket 68 positioned to invert the pockets and deliver tobacco into the chute 19 and thence to the measuring chamber H within which the tobacco is retained by a hinged door 12.
- The. sprocket 66 is driven in timed relation to the cigar machine by a chain 69 connected to a sprocket on the main drive shaft 45.
- a vertical-shaft l3 mountedfor. vertical reciprocation in a bearing 14 supports through bracket 15 a plunger lfiwhich is rela-' tively movable with respect to the chamber II,
- a spring 111 interposed between a bracket element of the measuring chamber H and the bracket 15 serves to impart a vertical motion to said chamber depending onthe position. of. the lower end of the keyway 13a. within which a set screw 13b engages.
- the spring 11 serves to keep the. measuring chamber at a position determined by said lower end of the keyway while permitting relative motion of the plunger 16 to eject the charge.
- the plunger 13 is operated by any suitable means such as a cam lever 18 pivoted at 19 and having a cam roll engaging cam 8i.
- the door 12 is suitably operated by striking a stationary pin 12asecured to any stationary part of the bunch machine frame.
- the rolling apron 82 rolls the charge T over the rolling table 83 on which a binder leaf has been previously placed, in a manner well known in this art, by means of a rolling pin 84 given its operative movement by means of a lever 86 pivotedat 8l'and actuated by a link 88 connected to a lever 89' operated through cam roller 9
- Lever 89 is suitably pivoted on a bracket 99'.
- Guides suitably guide the rolling pin at projecting end portions thereof over the rolling table 83.
- the bound bunch consisting of the charge rolled in the binder is ejected by an apron as shown in Fig. 1a, into a chute 92 against a guard 93.
- the bunch is seated in the pocket Baof the'shaping turret 5 by a plunger 94 supported by bracket 95 which preferably extends diagonally out of the path of the transfer 6 and is secured to a plunger rod 96 guided in a bearing 91 and actuated by a lever 98 operated through roller I09 from the cam 62.
- the lever 98 is suitably fulcrumed at 99.
- the failure of the wrapper car rier or transfer to remove the cut wrapper leaf from the wrapper die constitutes a visual signal to the operator that a defective bunch is passing through the machine, and other signal means may of course be operated by the inspection device to inform the operator as to the presence of a defective bunch.
- cigar bunch and cigar wrapper are commonly employed. in a narrow technical sense, as used in the claims, these terms .are to'be employed in their broad dictionary meaning in the absence of specific language to the contrary.
- cigar bunch as used in the claims may refer to a charge without a binder, or to the charge in a binder known to the trade as a cigar bunch.
- cigar wrapper. or cigarwra'pping is not to be limited to the spiral outer'wrapping but may refer to a binder wrapped about the charge, or to such binders or wrappings as constitute the sole wrapper for cigars, such as Toscani cigars.
- a cross bar I92 having a dependent end portion, which is attached to each of the gripper fingers 60a, is
- the detector .feeler I9 is provided on piece I04 into the path of travel of the dependent portion of the cross bar I02 and thus swings open the gripper finger 6a, releasing the defective bunch which drops into a container I05.
- a suitable circuit is provided forv energizing the solenoid I03 when the contacts IOI and IOIa. are brought together.
- the current in the primary III of a transformer energizes the secondary II2 of said transformer and the current from the secondary passes through conductor H5 to the contacts IM and mm.
- the current now passes through contacts IN and IOIa and wires IIS and I20 through solenoid I03 and back through wires I2I and I I! to the secondary I I2.
- contact IOI remains closed current passes to solenoid I03.
- the core I04 remains in the path of the dependent portion of the member I02 for the purpose of opening the gripper fingers 6a if a defective bunch is being carried.
- a cigar machine the combination with mechanism for supplying a filling portion of a cigar, of devices for supplying a wrapping portion of a cigar, and detecting means coacting with said mechanism and devices to incapacitate said devices when said mechanism fails to supply a normal filling portion.
- a cigar machine the combination with mechanism for supplying a filling portion of a cigar, of devices for supplying a wrapping portion of a cigar, and detecting means coacting with saidmechanism and devices to incapacitate said devices when said mechanism fails to supply a normal filling portion, said means including a feeler, and means imparting relative movement to said filling portion and said feeler to cause one to engage with the other.
- a cigar machine the combination with mechanism for supplying a filling portion of a cigar, of devices for supplying a Wrapping portion of a cigar, and detecting means coacting with said mechanism and devices to incapacitate said devices when said mechanism fails to supply a normal filling portion, said devices including suction means for supporting said wrapping portion and said detecting means including mechanism controlling the suction to said suction means.
- a cigar machine the combination with mechanism for supplying a filling portion of a cigar, of devices for supplying a wrapping portion of a cigar, and detecting means coacting with said mechanism and devices to incapacitate said devices when said mechanism fails to supply a normal filling portion, a paster for applying paste to said wrapping portion, and instrumentalities connected to said detecting means for incapacitating said paster when no wrapping portion is supplied in position to be pasted.
- a cigar machine the combination with mechanism for supplying a filling portion of a cigar, of devices for supplying a wrapping por- 'tion of a cigar, and detecting means coacting with said mechanism and devices to incapacitate said devices when said mechanismfails to supply a normal filling portion, and means coacting with said devices to rehabilitate said devices when a normal filling portion is supplied.
- a cigar machine the combination with mechanism for supplying a filling portion of a cigar, of devices for supplying a'wrapping portion of a cigar, and detecting meansycoacting with said mechanism and devices to incapacitate said deviceswhen said mechanism fails to supply a normal filling portion, said detecting means including a plurality of feelers spaced to engage the cigar bunch at spaced positions along its length.
- a cigar machine the combination with mechanism for supplying afilling-portion of a cigar, of devices for supplying a wrapping portion of a cigar, and detecting means coacting with said mechanism and devices to incapacitate said devices when said mechanism fails to supply a normal filling portion, said detecting means including a yieldingly mounted feeler normally held against'movement, and means momentarily'urging said feeler into the path of a bunch in said supplying means at a time to engage said bunch.
- a cigar machine thecombination with devices for performing an operation in forming a cigar, of mechanism supplying cigar filler portions to said devices, and detecting means co-operating with said devices and mechanism to prevent operation of the devices when said'mechanism fails to supply a normal cigar filler portion, said detecting means including a feeler, and means for imparting relative motion to said portion and feeler to engage one with the other.
- a cigar machine the combination with devices for performing an operation in forming a cigar, of mechanism supplying cigar filler portions to said devices, and detecting means cooperating with said devices and mechanism to prevent operation of the devices when said mechanism fails to supply a normal cigar filler portion, said detecting means including a feeler positioned to engage the head end of the filler portion to detect soft or empty head ends thereof.
- a cigar making machine comprising in combination instrumentalities for supplying cigar bunch charges, devices for applyingwrapping elements forming a part of the completed cigar about said charge, a detector including a feeling element, mechanism producing relative motion between said element and said Wrapped bunch charge to bring the feeler and bunch charge into engagement, and control means for said cigar machine connected to said detector and arranged to vary the operation of said machine when no normal Wrapped bunch charge is encountered by said feeler.
- the combination-with wrapping means of means for supplying a wrapper to said wrapping means, a pastor for applying paste to the wrapper, and mechanism for preventing application of paste when a defective bunch is supplied to the wrapping mechanism.
- Means for detecting defective cigar bunches comprising a plurality of individually yieldable fingers movable .into aposition to engage one-of'said bunches, said fingers being spac'edto engage the-cigar bunch along its length including one finger at an end of the bunch, and
- Means for detecting defective cigar bunches comprising a plurality of individually yieldable fingers movable into aposition to engage one of said bunches, said fingers being spaced to engage the cigar bunch along its length including one finger at an end of the bunch, and means capable of apprising the operator operable when any one of said fingers fails to encounter a bunch providing normal resistance tosaid finger, and means for individually varying the pressure exerted on the bunch by each of said fingers.
- a cigar machine the combination with mechanism for supplying a filling portion of a cigar, of devices forsupplying a wrapper for said portion, said devices including a suction wrapper cutting die, a suction wrapper transfer receiving a wrapper from said die, and means controlling the suction on the die and on the transfer when the transfer is in position to receive a wrapper from the die, and detecting means cocting with said mechanismvto maintain suction on the die and cutoff suction on the transfer when said mechanism fails to supply a normal bunch.
- a cigar machine the combination with mechanism for supplying a filling portion of a cigar, of devices for supplying a wrapperfor said portion, said devices including a suction wrapper cutting die, a suction wrapper transfer receiving a wrapper from said die, and means controlling the suction on the die and on the transfer when the transfer is in position to receive a wrapper from the die, and detecting means coacting with said mechanism to maintain suction on the die and cutoff suction on.
- said transfer when said mechanism fails to supply a normal bunch said detecting means including locking means for locking said control means to maintain suction on the die and cut off suction from the transfer until another filling portion is supplied.
- a cigar machine control mechanism for incapacitating an operating instrumentality of said cigar machine when no normal cigar filling portion is brought by said carrier into position to be acted upon by said instrumentality, said control means having a detector feeler movable toward the cigar bunch to be inspected, means preventing movement of said feeler into the path of movement of said bunch except at a time to engage said bunch, and means for momentarily moving the feeler towards the cigar bunch at said time.
- a cigar machine control mechanism for incapacitating an operating instrumentality of said cigar machine when no normal cigar filling portion is brought by said carrier intoposition to be acted upon by said instrumentality, said control means having a detector feeler movable toward the cigar bunch to be inspected, means preventing movement of said feeler intothe path of movement of said bunch except at a time to engage said bunch, and means for momentarily moving the feeler towards the cigar bunch at said time, and devices maintaining said control means in instrumentality incapacitating position after the filling portion has been advanced out of the range of actionof said feeler.
- a cigar machine the combination with a wrapper cutting die of cigar wrapping mechanism, a Wrapper transfer for receiving a cut wrapper from said die and delivering it to said wrapping mechanism, means for supplying cigar bunches to said wrapping mechanism, and means for incapacitating said transfer when no bunch is supplied to said wrapping mechanism.
- the combination with a cigar bunch shaper of means for performing an operation on a cigar bunch, bunch carrier mechanism delivering bunches from said shaper to said means, and defective bunch detecting means operating on the bunches acted on by said shaper and connected with said means to prevent operation of the means when a defective bunch is delivered by said mechanism.
- a cigar machine the combination with a bunch making machine for applying a binder to a charge of tobacco, of wrapping mechanism for applying an outer wrapper to said bunch, conveying devices delivering bunches from said bunch machine to said wrapping mechanism, a wrapper supplier to deliver wrappers to said wrapping means, and automatic bunch detecting means arranged to co-act with the bunches between the binder applying and wrapping operations, and operating connections between said detecting means and said wrapper supplier to prevent supplying of a wrapper when said detecting means detects a defective bunch.
- a cigar machine the combination with means for delivering bunch charges of scrap tobacco, of a binder applier for rolling a binder about said charge to form a cigar bunch, cigar wrapping mechanism for applying an outer Wrapper to the bunch, automatic transfer instrumentalities for transferring bunches from said applier to said mechanism, detecting means ar ranged to engage bunches being acted on by said instrumentalities to detect defective bunches, and means controlling the operation of said mechanism actuated by said detecting means.
- a cigar machine the combination with a binder applier for rolling a binder about a charge to form a cigar bunch, cigar wrapping mechanism for applying an outer wrapper to the cigar bunch, transfer means for delivering the bunches from said applier to said mechanism, and a defective bunch detector arranged along the path of a bunch in said transfer means to automatically detect defective bunches and apprise the attendant of the detection of a defective bunch.
- a cigar machine the combination with a binder applier for rolling a binder about a charge to form a cigar bunch, cigar wrapping mechanism for applying an outer wrapper to the cigar bunch, transfer means for delivering the bunches from said applier to said mechanism, and a defective bunch detector arranged along the path of a bunch in said transfer,,means to automatically detect defective bunches and apprise the attendant of the detection of a defective bunch, said transfer means including a bunch shaper for shaping the bunches to cigar form.
- a cigar machine the combination with a binder applier for rolling a binder about a charge to form a cigar bunch, cigar wrapping mechanism for applying an outer wrapper to the cigar bunch, transfer'mea'ns for delivering the bunches from said applier to said mechanism, and a defective bunch detector arranged alon the path of a bunch in said transfer means to automatically detect defective bunches and apprise the attendant'of the detection of a defective bunch, said transfer means including a bunch shaping turret having an endless series of cigar bunch receiving pockets.
- a cigar machine the combination with a source of supply of tobacco, of charge separating means for separating a charge from said source of supply, a binder applier for rolling a binder about a charge separated by said means to form a cigar bunch, cigar shaping and wrapping mechanism for shaping the bunch and applying an outer wrapper to the shaped bunch, transfer means for delivering bunches from said applier to said mechanism, and a defective bunch detector arranged adjacent the path of a bunch in said transfer and mechanism responsive to an abnormal bunch or actuable when no bunch is present, and control means actuated by said detector for modifying the operation of said mechanism when no normal bunch is transferred to said mechanism.
- a cigar machine the combination with a source of supply of tobacco, of means for separating a bunch charge from said source of supply, a binder applier for rolling a binder about said charge to form a cigar bunch, mechanism for forming a complete cigar from said cigar bunch, transfer means for delivering the bunches from said applier to said mechanism, and a detector arranged along the path of a bunch being transferred to said mechanism responsive to an abnormal bunch or actuable when no bunch is present, and means actuated by said detecting means for controlling said mechanism.
- the combination with cigar wrapping devices of mechanism for delivering cigar bunches to said wrapping devices, and means coacting with said mechanism to separate defective bunches from normal bunches and to deliver normal bunches only to said devices.
- the combination with cigar wrapping devices of mechanism for delivering cigar bunches to said wrapping devices, and means coacting with said mechanism to separate defective bunches from normal bunches and to deliver normal bunches only to said devices, said means including a feeler arranged to engage the bunch.
- the combination with cigar wrapping devices of mechanism for delivering cigar bunches to said wrapping devices, and means coacting with said mechanism to separate defective bunches from normal bunches and to deliver normal bunches only to said devices, said means including a feeler arranged to engage the bunch and devices connected with said feeler for diverting defective bunches engaged by said feeler from the path of normal bunches.
- a mechanism for manufacturing smoking articles consisting of a filling of tobacco within an outer wrapping
- the combination with devices for advancing said articles of a defective article detector including a feeler yieldingly urged into engagement with each of said articles, and means'controlled by said detector for diverting individual defective articles from the path of advance of normal articles as a result of said feeler engaging said defective articles, said devices including a travelling gripper and said means oplivering it to said means for application of wrapping thereto, and a device for detecting the absence of a bunch in said mechanism and thereupon incapacitating said means.
- a cigar machine the combination with means for applying a wrapping to a cigar bunch, of mechanism for making a cigar bunch and delivering it to said means, and a device for detecting the absence of a normal bunch in said mechanism and thereupon incapacitating said mechanism.
- a device for inspecting cigar bunches normally having an external surface with a predetermined contour and length, of a series of feelers arranged to engage the article at selected points along said length, and means responsive to said feelers for detecting a substantial deviation from said predetermined contour.
- a device for inspecting cigar bunches normally having an external surface with a predetermined contour and length, of a series of feelers arranged to engage the article at selected points along said length, said cigar bunches being normally of predetermined density, and means for yieldingly urging said feelers against the contours to detect substantial deviation from normal contour or normal density at said points.
- the combination with bunch wrapping means of means for supplying a wrapper to said wrapping means, a paster for applying paste to the wrapper, a bunch transfer for supplying bunches to said wrapping means, and mechanism actuated by the absence of a bunch in said transfer for incapacitating said paster.
- a cigar machine the combination with a bunch making machine for applying a binder to a charge of scrap tobacco, of wrapping mechanism for apply an outer wrapper to said bunch, conveying devices delivering bunches from said bunch machine to said wrapping mechanism, a Wrapper supplier to deliver wrappers to said wrapping mechanism, and automatic defective bunch detecting means arranged to coact with the bunches between the binder applying and wrapping operations, so that detection of a defective bunch will effect incapacitation of the wrapping mechanism to prevent the application of a wrapper to the defective bunch.
- a cigar machine the combination with a binder applier for rolling a binder about a tobacco charge to form a cigar bunch, of cigar wrapping mechanism for applying an outer Wrapper to the bunch, automatic transfer instrumentalities for transferring bunches from said applier to said mechanism, and detecting means arranged to engage bunches being acted on by said instrumentalities to detect defective bunches and prevent the wrapping mechanism from applying a wrapper to the defective bunch.
- a cigar machine including mechanism for applying an outer wrapper to a cigar bunch
- a cigar machine the combination with means for performing an operation on a cigar bunch, of a device for detecting a defective cigar bunch in said means, mechanism for wrapping the bunches subsequent to the operation of said means thereon, and mechanism controlled by said device for preventing the wrapping of a defective bunch.
- a cigar machine including mechanism for applying an outer wrapper to a cigar bunch
Landscapes
- Folding Of Thin Sheet-Like Materials, Special Discharging Devices, And Others (AREA)
- Specific Conveyance Elements (AREA)
- Wrapping Of Specific Fragile Articles (AREA)
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL42389D NL42389C (en(2012)) | 1935-07-24 | ||
US32902A US2226234A (en) | 1935-07-24 | 1935-07-24 | Detector for cigar machines |
GB28578/35A GB452820A (en) | 1935-07-24 | 1935-10-16 | Improvements in and relating to cigar making machines |
DEI53464D DE653240C (de) | 1935-07-24 | 1935-10-23 | Zigarrenmaschine |
DK53879D DK53879C (da) | 1935-07-24 | 1935-10-31 | Kontrolanordning ved Cigarmaskiner. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US32902A US2226234A (en) | 1935-07-24 | 1935-07-24 | Detector for cigar machines |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US2226234A true US2226234A (en) | 1940-12-24 |
Family
ID=21867472
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US32902A Expired - Lifetime US2226234A (en) | 1935-07-24 | 1935-07-24 | Detector for cigar machines |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2226234A (en(2012)) |
DE (1) | DE653240C (en(2012)) |
DK (1) | DK53879C (en(2012)) |
GB (1) | GB452820A (en(2012)) |
NL (1) | NL42389C (en(2012)) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE912313C (de) * | 1950-01-09 | 1954-05-28 | Ver Tabaksindustrieen Mignot & | Maschine zum Herstellen von Zigarren, Zigarillos oder Wickeln dafuer |
US3139091A (en) * | 1960-01-25 | 1964-06-30 | American Mach & Foundry | Cigar bunch wrapping machine |
US3225772A (en) * | 1960-01-25 | 1965-12-28 | American Mach & Foundry | Cigar and method of applying a wrapper |
US3242926A (en) * | 1958-08-25 | 1966-03-29 | American Mach & Foundry | Apparatus and method for reinforcing tobacco web |
US3319631A (en) * | 1965-03-29 | 1967-05-16 | American Mach & Foundry | Cigar machine |
-
0
- NL NL42389D patent/NL42389C/xx active
-
1935
- 1935-07-24 US US32902A patent/US2226234A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1935-10-16 GB GB28578/35A patent/GB452820A/en not_active Expired
- 1935-10-23 DE DEI53464D patent/DE653240C/de not_active Expired
- 1935-10-31 DK DK53879D patent/DK53879C/da active
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE912313C (de) * | 1950-01-09 | 1954-05-28 | Ver Tabaksindustrieen Mignot & | Maschine zum Herstellen von Zigarren, Zigarillos oder Wickeln dafuer |
US3242926A (en) * | 1958-08-25 | 1966-03-29 | American Mach & Foundry | Apparatus and method for reinforcing tobacco web |
US3139091A (en) * | 1960-01-25 | 1964-06-30 | American Mach & Foundry | Cigar bunch wrapping machine |
US3225772A (en) * | 1960-01-25 | 1965-12-28 | American Mach & Foundry | Cigar and method of applying a wrapper |
US3319631A (en) * | 1965-03-29 | 1967-05-16 | American Mach & Foundry | Cigar machine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE653240C (de) | 1937-11-19 |
GB452820A (en) | 1936-08-31 |
NL42389C (en(2012)) | |
DK53879C (da) | 1937-11-15 |
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