US221571A - Improvement in key-rings - Google Patents

Improvement in key-rings Download PDF

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Publication number
US221571A
US221571A US221571DA US221571A US 221571 A US221571 A US 221571A US 221571D A US221571D A US 221571DA US 221571 A US221571 A US 221571A
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Prior art keywords
key
rings
disks
improvement
ring
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Expired - Lifetime
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44BBUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B15/00Key-rings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B45/00Hooks; Eyes
    • F16B45/02Hooks with pivoting or elastically bending closing member
    • F16B45/033Hooks with pivoting or elastically bending closing member the closing member being revolvably mounted and having a disc shape
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/45Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
    • Y10T24/45225Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith
    • Y10T24/45272Projection passes through cavity then moves toward noninserted portion of its member to complete interlock [e.g., snap hook]
    • Y10T24/45288Hook type projection member
    • Y10T24/45304Noninserted portion of projection member includes movably connected gate for closing access throat
    • Y10T24/45314Revolvably mounted disc shaped gate
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00Locks
    • Y10T70/80Parts, attachments, accessories and adjuncts
    • Y10T70/8432For key-operated mechanism
    • Y10T70/8676Key holders
    • Y10T70/8757Releasable catches

Definitions

  • Figure 1 face View closed; Fig. 2, section through the pivot Figs. 3, 4t, and 5, parts detached; Fig. 6, face view, open to receive a key.
  • This invention relates to an improvementin the key-rings for which Letters Patent were granted to me dated September 28, 1875, No. 168,258.
  • a notched disk was arranged in an opening between the two ends, or in the mouth of the body, so that turning the notch outward and placing the bow of a key thereln, then turning the disk to bring the notch inward, carried the bow of the key in onto the body of the ring.
  • a difficulty was experienced in the liability of the disk to be accidentally turned so as to remove one or more keys from the ring.
  • the disk depended upon the firmness or rigidity of the body of the ring to hold it in its place, which was not sufficient when any unusual or great outward strain was brought upon the disk, such strain 'frequently forcing the disk from its seat and freeing all the keys.
  • the object of this invention is to overcome these diiiicult-ies; and it consists in the construction, as hereinafter described, and particularly recited in the claim.
  • A is the body of the ring. It may be of any desirable shape, and provided with an opening, a, for the introduction or removal of the keys.
  • I) is an arm, extending inward from the body to form the support or bearing for the disks B C.
  • These disks are plain flat sheet metal, with a notch, d, at the edge, and are attached, one on each side, to the arm b by a pivot, 0, extending through, and so that the two disks may be rotated thereon, each independent of the other.
  • These disks correspond in circumference to the end of the body in which is the notch a, and of which the pivot in the arm I) is the center.
  • the two disks be turned so that the notches in the disks coincide with the notch 0b in the body, as seen in Fig. 6, then the mouth is open, and if the bow of a key be laid into the mouth and the two disks turned around the how will be carried onto the body of the ring, substantially as in my patent before referred to; but, because the two disks are independent each of the other, they may be turned after the key has been placed upon the ring, so as to bring their respective notches d to difi'erent positions, as in Fig. 1, making it almost impossible to accidentally bring them together, without which the removal of a key is impossible.
  • the attachment of the disks is permanent, and they serve to strengthen the ring about the opening.

Description

G. W. JOPSON. Key-Rings.
No. 221,571. Patented Nov. 11, 1879;
N. PETERS. PHOTO-UTHOGRAPHER, wAsmNG'YON, D O.
, UNITED STATES PATENT OEEIoE.
GEORGE W. JOPSON, OF MERIDEN, CONNECTICUT.
IMPROVEMENT IN KEY-RINGS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 221,571, dated November 11, 1879; application filed July 19, 1879.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, (3120. W. JoPsoN, of Meriden, in the county of New Haven and State of Connecticut, have invented a new Improvement in Key-Rings; and I do hereby declare the following, when taken in connection with the accompanying drawings and the letters of reference marked thereon, to be a full, clear, and exact description of the same, which said drawings constitute part of this specitica tion, and represent, in-
Figure 1, face View closed; Fig. 2, section through the pivot Figs. 3, 4t, and 5, parts detached; Fig. 6, face view, open to receive a key.
This invention relates to an improvementin the key-rings for which Letters Patent were granted to me dated September 28, 1875, No. 168,258. In that patent a notched disk was arranged in an opening between the two ends, or in the mouth of the body, so that turning the notch outward and placing the bow of a key thereln, then turning the disk to bring the notch inward, carried the bow of the key in onto the body of the ring. In such construction a difficulty was experienced in the liability of the disk to be accidentally turned so as to remove one or more keys from the ring. Again, the disk depended upon the firmness or rigidity of the body of the ring to hold it in its place, which was not sufficient when any unusual or great outward strain was brought upon the disk, such strain 'frequently forcing the disk from its seat and freeing all the keys.
The object of this invention is to overcome these diiiicult-ies; and it consists in the construction, as hereinafter described, and particularly recited in the claim.
A is the body of the ring. It may be of any desirable shape, and provided with an opening, a, for the introduction or removal of the keys. I) is an arm, extending inward from the body to form the support or bearing for the disks B C. These disks are plain flat sheet metal, with a notch, d, at the edge, and are attached, one on each side, to the arm b by a pivot, 0, extending through, and so that the two disks may be rotated thereon, each independent of the other. These disks correspond in circumference to the end of the body in which is the notch a, and of which the pivot in the arm I) is the center.
Thus arranged, it the two disks be turned so that the notches in the disks coincide with the notch 0b in the body, as seen in Fig. 6, then the mouth is open, and if the bow of a key be laid into the mouth and the two disks turned around the how will be carried onto the body of the ring, substantially as in my patent before referred to; but, because the two disks are independent each of the other, they may be turned after the key has been placed upon the ring, so as to bring their respective notches d to difi'erent positions, as in Fig. 1, making it almost impossible to accidentally bring them together, without which the removal of a key is impossible.
By this construction the attachment of the disks is permanent, and they serve to strengthen the ring about the opening.
It will be understood that a single disk may be used; but the two are preferable, as affording the greatest security for the keys on the ring.
I claim- The combination of the body A, constructed with the opening a and arm I), with a notched disk on one or both sides, and pivoted in said arm, substantially as described.
GEORGE \V. JOPSON.
Witnesses JOHN J OPSON, J r., OHAs. H. SHAW.
US221571D Improvement in key-rings Expired - Lifetime US221571A (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2677267A (en) * 1952-07-16 1954-05-04 James F Hetz Self-locking key ring
US2852930A (en) * 1955-10-20 1958-09-23 Brown & Bigelow Key holder
US5450692A (en) * 1993-07-30 1995-09-19 Ruibal; Michael A. Elevated plant holder
USD383599S (en) * 1996-07-23 1997-09-16 Chang June Song Key ring
USD383600S (en) * 1996-07-23 1997-09-16 Chang June Song Key ring
USD385695S (en) * 1996-11-13 1997-11-04 Macdonald Sumner Key ring holder
USD965387S1 (en) * 2020-07-17 2022-10-04 Oak Hill Brands Corp. Carry loop
USD1016659S1 (en) * 2021-08-19 2024-03-05 Pagerie, Llc. Accessory chain

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2677267A (en) * 1952-07-16 1954-05-04 James F Hetz Self-locking key ring
US2852930A (en) * 1955-10-20 1958-09-23 Brown & Bigelow Key holder
US5450692A (en) * 1993-07-30 1995-09-19 Ruibal; Michael A. Elevated plant holder
USD383599S (en) * 1996-07-23 1997-09-16 Chang June Song Key ring
USD383600S (en) * 1996-07-23 1997-09-16 Chang June Song Key ring
USD385695S (en) * 1996-11-13 1997-11-04 Macdonald Sumner Key ring holder
USD965387S1 (en) * 2020-07-17 2022-10-04 Oak Hill Brands Corp. Carry loop
USD1016659S1 (en) * 2021-08-19 2024-03-05 Pagerie, Llc. Accessory chain

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