US2214564A - Coated paper and method of making the same - Google Patents
Coated paper and method of making the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US2214564A US2214564A US187074A US18707438A US2214564A US 2214564 A US2214564 A US 2214564A US 187074 A US187074 A US 187074A US 18707438 A US18707438 A US 18707438A US 2214564 A US2214564 A US 2214564A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- paper
- coating
- gloss
- adhesive
- cast
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
- D21H19/36—Coatings with pigments
- D21H19/44—Coatings with pigments characterised by the other ingredients, e.g. the binder or dispersing agent
- D21H19/50—Proteins
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H25/00—After-treatment of paper not provided for in groups D21H17/00 - D21H23/00
- D21H25/08—Rearranging applied substances, e.g. metering, smoothing; Removing excess material
- D21H25/12—Rearranging applied substances, e.g. metering, smoothing; Removing excess material with an essentially cylindrical body, e.g. roll or rod
- D21H25/14—Rearranging applied substances, e.g. metering, smoothing; Removing excess material with an essentially cylindrical body, e.g. roll or rod the body being a casting drum, a heated roll or a calender
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31725—Of polyamide
- Y10T428/31765—Inorganic-containing or next to inorganic-containing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31725—Of polyamide
- Y10T428/31768—Natural source-type polyamide [e.g., casein, gelatin, etc.]
- Y10T428/31772—Next to cellulosic
- Y10T428/31775—Paper
Definitions
- The'cast surface coating fancy candy box wrappings, for carton liners, for on our new paper ordinarily comprises a mixture book jackets, magazine covers, advertizing foldof adhesive and filler, and is characterized by ers and other uses.
- sample B In general, the ink microscope the surface of sample B was some- 1 40 after drying has a smooth velvety appearance What S oo r than Sample which n t n with little gloss. This is an effect much sought was definitely smoother than sample A, whilst after for many purposespbut it is a dlstinct-dissample B was noticeably rougher than A.
- the one property which determines the printing quality of coated paper above everything else is its degree of smoothness.
- only enough adhesive is used to assure absence of picking or lifting on the press, for the reason that excess adhesive in the coating, other conditions being the same, impairs the gloss and smoothness imparted by the calendering.
- With the Bradner process the use of excess adhesive has the opposite effect. It enhances the gloss obtainable and improves the smoothness.
- the decreased absorbency makes it possible, by the use of gloss inks, to secure a gloss on the printing ink commensuratewith the gloss on the paper itself.
- the decreased absorbency also reduces finger-marking which is otherwise especially dis-v figuring in the case of brightly colored high-gloss by laboratory tests.
- excess adhesive we mean an excess over what would be commonly employed by an experienced paper-maker to insure the adhesion of the coating to the paper. This insurance'involves a factor of safety over what might be the absolute minimum as would be determined
- Different batches of clay and other fillers supposedly of the same composition vary from one another in the amount of adhesive required to prevent picking of the coating in the printing operation. It is common practice, therefore, in making up the formulae for coating compositions to designate the amount of adhesive which experience has indicated ,will insure a. proper adhesionof the coating to the paper stock,
- lithopone or titanium oxide.
- titanium oxide for example, a
- a transparent coating is desirable, and in such cases if fillers havinga refractive index nearly equal to that of the desired adhesive such as clayv and casein) are used a coating may contain as much as 50 per cent or more of mineral filler and still be substantially trans: parent.
- a 7 is shellac. Due tothe color in the shellac its use is largely a confined to coloredpaper such as used for decora- For colored coatings dyes, colored pigmentsfor mixtures of dyes and pigments may be employed.
- thermoplastic 'gumsor resins 1 '30, surface is obtained by cooling in contact with may be used, in which case the required cast' thenonadhe'ring finishing surface, and the solvent or suspending liquid may be dispensed: with entirely.
- Ammonium stearate in the quantity specified in the above mentioned Montgomery and Bradner patent may be used with advantage in the examples given above to facilitate the casting operation.
- the coatings produced by the Bradner process as presenting a gloss finish.
- the paper embodying the invention of the present application is not, however, limited to paper presenting a glossfinish. Either the gloss-finish or the matte flnish of the Bradner process may be emplo' yed for thepaper of the present application. Matte-finish paper is frequentlyused for" printing withf" gloss inks, pleasing artistic effects and contrasts being thereby secured. Also the paper of the present invention possesses superior printing qualities in the'matter of definition, uniformity,
- coated printing paper which comprises applying to paper a v coating composition comprisingfiller and adhesive, said adhesive being present in an amount greater than 30% by weight of the coating composition calculated on a dry basis and imparting to the surface of the coating material a high degree of smoothness by causing the coating to harden in contact with a smooth, non-adhering surface.
- Process of manufacturing coated printing paper which comprises applying to paper a coating composition comprising filler and adhesive, said adhesive being present in an amount greater than 30% by weight of thecoating composition calculated on a dry basis, contacting the coated paper with a non-adhering finishing surface while the coating is in a plastic condition and rendering the coating non-plastic while in contact with said finishing surface.
- Process of making cast surfaced coated paper which comprises applying to paper a coating composition-comprising an aqueous dispersion containing shellac, the shellac comprising more than 30% by weight of the total coating calculated on the dry basis, and imparting to the surface of the coating material'a high degree of smoothness by drying the coating in contact with a smooth, nonadhering surface.
Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
Priority Applications (9)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL52764D NL52764C (ja) | 1938-01-26 | ||
NL52765D NL52765C (ja) | 1938-01-26 | ||
US187074A US2214564A (en) | 1938-01-26 | 1938-01-26 | Coated paper and method of making the same |
US187077A US2214566A (en) | 1938-01-26 | 1938-01-26 | Coated paper and method of making the same |
GB773/39A GB522828A (en) | 1938-01-26 | 1939-01-10 | Improvements in coated paper and method of making the same |
FR849038D FR849038A (fr) | 1938-01-26 | 1939-01-17 | Papier couché et procédé pour le fabriquer |
FR849037D FR849037A (fr) | 1938-01-26 | 1939-01-17 | Papier et procédé pour le fabriquer |
CH212207D CH212207A (fr) | 1938-01-26 | 1939-01-26 | Papier couché pour l'impression et procédé de fabrication de ce papier. |
CH217779D CH217779A (fr) | 1938-01-26 | 1939-01-26 | Papier couché et procédé pour sa fabrication. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US187074A US2214564A (en) | 1938-01-26 | 1938-01-26 | Coated paper and method of making the same |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US2214564A true US2214564A (en) | 1940-09-10 |
Family
ID=22687508
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US187074A Expired - Lifetime US2214564A (en) | 1938-01-26 | 1938-01-26 | Coated paper and method of making the same |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2214564A (ja) |
CH (2) | CH217779A (ja) |
FR (2) | FR849038A (ja) |
GB (1) | GB522828A (ja) |
NL (2) | NL52764C (ja) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2523650A (en) * | 1944-07-10 | 1950-09-26 | Dickson Stanley Douglas | Scraper board and process of making |
US3081182A (en) * | 1959-11-09 | 1963-03-12 | Warren S D Co | Salt peptized proteinaceous adhesive and coating composition employing the same as abinder |
US5895542A (en) * | 1994-11-23 | 1999-04-20 | Appleton Papers Incorporated | Coater and a method for coating a substrate |
US6423379B1 (en) | 1993-06-09 | 2002-07-23 | Charles Ewing | Method of making an artistic medium |
US20080230001A1 (en) * | 2006-02-23 | 2008-09-25 | Meadwestvaco Corporation | Method for treating a substrate |
-
0
- NL NL52765D patent/NL52765C/xx active
- NL NL52764D patent/NL52764C/xx active
-
1938
- 1938-01-26 US US187074A patent/US2214564A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1939
- 1939-01-10 GB GB773/39A patent/GB522828A/en not_active Expired
- 1939-01-17 FR FR849038D patent/FR849038A/fr not_active Expired
- 1939-01-17 FR FR849037D patent/FR849037A/fr not_active Expired
- 1939-01-26 CH CH217779D patent/CH217779A/fr unknown
- 1939-01-26 CH CH212207D patent/CH212207A/fr unknown
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2523650A (en) * | 1944-07-10 | 1950-09-26 | Dickson Stanley Douglas | Scraper board and process of making |
US3081182A (en) * | 1959-11-09 | 1963-03-12 | Warren S D Co | Salt peptized proteinaceous adhesive and coating composition employing the same as abinder |
US6423379B1 (en) | 1993-06-09 | 2002-07-23 | Charles Ewing | Method of making an artistic medium |
US5895542A (en) * | 1994-11-23 | 1999-04-20 | Appleton Papers Incorporated | Coater and a method for coating a substrate |
US20080230001A1 (en) * | 2006-02-23 | 2008-09-25 | Meadwestvaco Corporation | Method for treating a substrate |
US20080268158A1 (en) * | 2006-02-23 | 2008-10-30 | Meadwestvaco Corporation | Method for treating a substrate |
US8349443B2 (en) | 2006-02-23 | 2013-01-08 | Meadwestvaco Corporation | Method for treating a substrate |
US8673398B2 (en) | 2006-02-23 | 2014-03-18 | Meadwestvaco Corporation | Method for treating a substrate |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CH217779A (fr) | 1941-11-15 |
NL52764C (ja) | 1900-01-01 |
CH212207A (fr) | 1940-11-15 |
GB522828A (en) | 1940-06-27 |
FR849037A (fr) | 1939-11-13 |
FR849038A (fr) | 1939-11-13 |
NL52765C (ja) | 1900-01-01 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE69903636T2 (de) | Beschichtungszusammensetzung und aufzeichnungsmedium | |
US3714107A (en) | High solids coating composition | |
US3578493A (en) | High solids coating composition | |
US1719166A (en) | Process of calendering mineral-coated paper and product | |
US3963843A (en) | Production of coated paper | |
Brander et al. | Surface application of paper chemicals | |
US2214564A (en) | Coated paper and method of making the same | |
KR20000048809A (ko) | 코팅된 인쇄용지 및 그 제조방법 | |
US2159693A (en) | Transfer | |
JPH1060799A (ja) | デンプンとスメクタイト型粘土を含む紙及び板紙用塗料 | |
CN106573487A (zh) | 印刷基底 | |
JP2012077423A (ja) | 塗工紙及びその製造方法 | |
CN101460679A (zh) | 改善涂布纸的可印刷性的组合物 | |
CA2234595A1 (en) | Single-side impregnated printing paper carriers | |
US7811657B2 (en) | Low glare, high print gloss printing paper | |
US5985367A (en) | Process for preparing coated printing paper | |
JPH09296394A (ja) | グラビア印刷用塗工紙 | |
US2083441A (en) | Lacquer coated sheet material and method of making the same | |
US3711321A (en) | Rapid drying polyvinyl alcohol color coating process | |
JP3755597B2 (ja) | 印刷用塗被紙 | |
US3041200A (en) | Paper and process for manufacture | |
CN111989435B (zh) | 涂布白板纸 | |
US2214566A (en) | Coated paper and method of making the same | |
US3494777A (en) | Printing of washable colored wallpapers | |
DE2628571A1 (de) | Verfahren zur verbesserung der wirkung von optischen aufhellern in der papierindustrie |