US220435A - Improvement in processes of producing colored pictures upon linen or other material - Google Patents
Improvement in processes of producing colored pictures upon linen or other material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US220435A US220435A US220435DA US220435A US 220435 A US220435 A US 220435A US 220435D A US220435D A US 220435DA US 220435 A US220435 A US 220435A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- linen
- picture
- improvement
- processes
- producing colored
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 8
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000001070 adhesive Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 8
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000001828 Gelatine Substances 0.000 description 6
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 6
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin hydride Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver nitrate Chemical compound [Ag+].[O-]N(=O)=O SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-M isothiocyanate Chemical compound [S-]C#N ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000051 modifying Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 description 2
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 2
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F3/00—Colour separation; Correction of tonal value
- G03F3/10—Checking the colour or tonal value of separation negatives or positives
Definitions
- My invention relates to the production of the photograph upon paper or card-board, the painting or coloring of the picture, and the transfer of the same to a linen, metal, or other surface to make the permanent picture.
- I No.1solution Seven grams (108.08 grains) of distilled water; eight grams (123.52 grains) of nitrate of silver; fifty grams (1 ounce 4 i drains 52 grains) absolute alcohol.
- solution No. 1 gradually, and haking constantly while mixing, fifteen ounces, one dram, and 27.68 grains (four hundred and seventy-twograms) of ordinary collodion.
- solution No. 2 is then added, drop by drop, under constant shaking, after which No. 3 solution is added in the same in preparing the paper.
- the picture is fixed by a bath consisting of hyposulphite of sodium and distilled water,
- the adhesive medium may be variously composed, but the retouching-varnish will answer.
- the picture is now inclosed between the paper and linen.
- the paper is to be removed by soaking and washing in warm water, and the picture will then appear in a finished state upon the linen.
- the surface be of dark color-as, for instance, a black varnished salver-the photograph, after painting, will be covered with a coat of white paint to neutralize the effects of the dark background.
- white paint When the white paint is dry it is then to be coated with some adhesive varnish, and when that is nearly dry, but still adhesive, the face of the picture is to be applied to the metal surface.
- the varnish When the varnish is completely dry the paper and gelatine are to be washed off with lukewarm water.
- the photopictures upon linen or other material which consists in first washing with a solution of gelatine the surface that is to receive the picture, then flowing it with the collodion mixture described, and printing thereon from the negative, then finishing in the usual manner, then coloring and applying adhesive varnish, and then transferring the collodion picture film, as set forth.
Description
UNITED- STATES OF VAN BUREN, ARK.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, JOHANNES SoHUH- MACHER, of Roemische Posel, Soernewitz bei Meissen, Koenigr Sachsen, Germany, have invented a new and Improved Process for Producing Colored Photographs on Linen or other Material, of which the following'is a specification.
My invention relates to the production of the photograph upon paper or card-board, the painting or coloring of the picture, and the transfer of the same to a linen, metal, or other surface to make the permanent picture.
f To produce a picture upon linen the process .I is as follows: I first prepare the following solutions:
I No.1solution: Seven grams (108.08 grains) of distilled water; eight grams (123.52 grains) of nitrate of silver; fifty grams (1 ounce 4 i drains 52 grains) absolute alcohol.
( No. 2 solution: Thirty grams (7 drams 43.20
( grains) absolute alcohol; two grams (30.88
. grains) chloride of calcium.
No. 3 solution: Thirty grams (7 drams 43.20 grains) absolute alcohol; two grams (30.88
'ains) citric acid.
I then add to solution No. 1 gradually, and haking constantly while mixing, fifteen ounces, one dram, and 27.68 grains (four hundred and seventy-twograms) of ordinary collodion. To this mixture solution No. 2 is then added, drop by drop, under constant shaking, after which No. 3 solution is added in the same in preparing the paper.
The proportions above given are preferred, I but may be varied.
I next take ordinary chalk-paper and cover I it with a strong solution of gelatine, (1.25.) I When dry thegelatine coating is to be covered with a film of the'mixture or silver collodiou above described. On the paper thus prepared a photographic impression is printed from a negative in the usual manner. The photographic picture is then washed in the ordinary manner, and colored in a bath prepared as follows A In one and ahalf liters of distilled water manner. This mixture is now ready for use PATENT OFFICE.
JOHANNES SGHUHMAOHER, OF ROEMISOEIE POSEL, SOERNEWITZ BEI MEISSEN, KOENIGR SAOHSEN, GERMANY, ASSIGNOR TO LOUIS GRAF,
IMPROVEMENT IN PROCESSES OF PRODUCING COLORED PICTURES UPON LINEN OR OTHER MATERIAL.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 220,435, dated October 7, 1879; application filed May 10, 1879.
two grains of chloride of gold are dissolved. In the same quantity of distilled water forty grams of rhodanide of ammonium are separately dissolved, and these two solutions are then mixed under constant stirring.
The picture is fixed by a bath consisting of hyposulphite of sodium and distilled water,
( After washing, the picture is dried and varnished, and the surface painted with oil-colors. The color should be applied so as to sketch the figures merely, for the reason that the photograph itself gives the details and modulations of the picture. After drying, the picture is covered with French retouching-varnish, and pasted on the linen with the colored side next to the linen surface.
The adhesive medium may be variously composed, but the retouching-varnish will answer.
The picture, as will be understood, is now inclosed between the paper and linen. The paper is to be removed by soaking and washing in warm water, and the picture will then appear in a finished state upon the linen.
For transferring the picture to tin, wood, glass, or other material, some additions may be required, according to the nature of the surface. If the surface be of dark color-as, for instance, a black varnished salver-the photograph, after painting, will be covered with a coat of white paint to neutralize the effects of the dark background. When the white paint is dry it is then to be coated with some adhesive varnish, and when that is nearly dry, but still adhesive, the face of the picture is to be applied to the metal surface. When the varnish is completely dry the paper and gelatine are to be washed off with lukewarm water.
To protect and bring out the colors of the picture, its surface and the article decorated should be varnished; but no alcohol varnish can be used for fear of dissolving the film of collodion. The picture may also be burned into the tin by a temperature not exceeding 150 Raumur.
When treated in this manner the photopictures upon linen or other material, which consists in first washing with a solution of gelatine the surface that is to receive the picture, then flowing it with the collodion mixture described, and printing thereon from the negative, then finishing in the usual manner, then coloring and applying adhesive varnish, and then transferring the collodion picture film, as set forth.
J OHANN ES SOHUHMAOHER.
Witnesses:
KARL GOTTLOB GKRGER, GUSTAV KOCH.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US220435A true US220435A (en) | 1879-10-07 |
Family
ID=2289836
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US220435D Expired - Lifetime US220435A (en) | Improvement in processes of producing colored pictures upon linen or other material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US220435A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2595136A (en) * | 1948-11-20 | 1952-04-29 | Technicolor Motion Picture | Method of forming sensitive record track on cinematographic film |
-
0
- US US220435D patent/US220435A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2595136A (en) * | 1948-11-20 | 1952-04-29 | Technicolor Motion Picture | Method of forming sensitive record track on cinematographic film |
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