US2190895A - Body developing and correcting apparatus - Google Patents

Body developing and correcting apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
US2190895A
US2190895A US146872A US14687237A US2190895A US 2190895 A US2190895 A US 2190895A US 146872 A US146872 A US 146872A US 14687237 A US14687237 A US 14687237A US 2190895 A US2190895 A US 2190895A
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Prior art keywords
correcting apparatus
person
developing
floor
head
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Expired - Lifetime
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US146872A
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Leta A Turpin
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/06Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement
    • A63B22/0694Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement without integral seat, e.g. portable mini ergometers being placed in front of a chair, on a table or on a bed
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/06Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement
    • A63B22/0605Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement performing a circular movement, e.g. ergometers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H15/00Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains
    • A61H2015/0007Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains with balls or rollers rotating about their own axis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/12Feet
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/012Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using frictional force-resisters
    • A63B21/015Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using frictional force-resisters including rotating or oscillating elements rubbing against fixed elements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2208/00Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player
    • A63B2208/02Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player posture
    • A63B2208/0242Lying down
    • A63B2208/0252Lying down supine
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2210/00Space saving
    • A63B2210/02Space saving incorporated in chairs
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/21Elements
    • Y10T74/2164Cranks and pedals
    • Y10T74/2168Pedals

Definitions

  • My invention relates to an apparatus found to be most useful in the developing and correcting of the human body, and it has among its salient objectives:
  • said device can be mounted upright on the floor, or it can be mounted in a horizontal position, projecting from said wall or door frame;
  • gripping elements of soft flexible material and of such shape that when engaged by the feet they operate to effectively massage and build up the arches of the foot as the foot is pressed against and rolled upon said gripping elements in the use of the apparatus.
  • Figure 1 is a view showing my device mounted on the floor, with another support therefor mounted on a door frame;
  • Figure 2 is a plan view of the device, with parts broken out;
  • Figure 3 is a vertical sectional view thereof taken on line 3-3 of Fig. 2;
  • Figure 4 is a fragmentary sectional view taken on the line 4-4 of Fig. 3;
  • Figure 5 is a view showing how the foot is treated as it is pressed upon and moved over the crank element.
  • my invention as here illustrated consists of a tubular standard 6, having a fiat tapering base I, adapted to be moved edgewise into a supporting member 8, which can be secured to a floor, as at 9, Fig. 1, or it can be secured to a door frame 9', as also seen in Fig. 1, thus making it possible to move the standard from one support to another, as may he desired.
  • a set screw I through said base I, secured it against accidental removal from the supporting member 8, as will be understood from said drawing.
  • the upper end of said standard is provided with a split tubular head II, having the flange portions, I2, I2, adapted to be drawn together by means of a screw bolt I3.
  • crank element I5 Rotatably mounted in said head I I is a tubular member I4, the opposite ends of which project beyond the opposite ends of said head, and each has mounted thereon a crank element I5, having means at its attached end for tightening it in place on the end of said tubular member I4, and at its opposite end being provided with a gripping element I6, made of rubber or other soft material, and shown mounted on an inner tubular member I1, rotatably mounted on a crank pin I8, secured to the end of the crank arm I5, substantially as shown.
  • this rubber element I6 which is round and tapering toward each end, whereby as the foot is pressed thereupon, as indicated in Fig. 5, and rolled thereon, as indicated by the broken line position, it operates to massage the foot and the arches thereof as the foot is rolled or moved back and forth thereon, as the legs are operating the cranks. This is accomplished while the person is lying on his back, or sitting in a chair before the device; whether the device is mounted on the floor or on the door frame.
  • the device is advantageously usable by a person from many positions and with many benefits in developing the human body and in correcting it in various ways. For example: assuming that the device is mounted in the supporting member 8 on the door frame 9, and is projecting outwardly therefrom. The person lies fiat on his back with his head toward the device and his feet straight outwardly therefrom, and in this position the person reaches back over his head and grasps the two gripping elements It, I6, of the cranks, and turns them, first in one direction and then in another. This will develop the muscles of the shoulders, arms and chest.
  • the adjustment screw l3 can be tightened so that the friction in the head I I will be increased.
  • the apparatus can be removed from its supporting member 8 and put in any out-of-the-way place when not in use and can as readily be set up for use, thus making it a most practical, economical and highly beneficial developing and correcting apparatus for use by those who would improve their bodies.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Massaging Devices (AREA)

Description

Feb. 20, 1940. L. A. TURPIN 2,190,895
BODY DEVELOPING AND CORRECTING APPARATUS Filed June 7, 1937 1% af BY I I y I I ATTORN.
Patented Feb. 20, 1940 UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE BODY DEVELOPING AND CORRECTING APPARATUS 1 Claim.
My invention relates to an apparatus found to be most useful in the developing and correcting of the human body, and it has among its salient objectives:
To provide an apparatus which can be used in various positions, thus making it more effective and efiicient for the purposes for which it is designed;
To provide a portable device, with a simple supporting member which can be permanently mounted on the floor in a horizontal position,
. or which can be mounted on a wall or door frame,
whereby said device can be mounted upright on the floor, or it can be mounted in a horizontal position, projecting from said wall or door frame;
To provide in an apparatus of the character referred to means for regulating the tension, whereby to require more or less physical strength to operate, thus making it possible for each person to adjust it to his needs;
To provide in such an apparatus gripping elements of soft flexible material and of such shape that when engaged by the feet they operate to effectively massage and build up the arches of the foot as the foot is pressed against and rolled upon said gripping elements in the use of the apparatus.
Other objects and advantages of my invention will be apparent from the following detailed description ofv one practical embodiment thereof, taken with the accompanying drawing, in which:
Figure 1 is a view showing my device mounted on the floor, with another support therefor mounted on a door frame;
Figure 2 is a plan view of the device, with parts broken out;
Figure 3 is a vertical sectional view thereof taken on line 3-3 of Fig. 2;
Figure 4 is a fragmentary sectional view taken on the line 4-4 of Fig. 3; and
Figure 5 is a view showing how the foot is treated as it is pressed upon and moved over the crank element.
Referring now in detail to the drawing, my invention as here illustrated consists of a tubular standard 6, having a fiat tapering base I, adapted to be moved edgewise into a supporting member 8, which can be secured to a floor, as at 9, Fig. 1, or it can be secured to a door frame 9', as also seen in Fig. 1, thus making it possible to move the standard from one suport to another, as may he desired. A set screw I 0, through said base I, secured it against accidental removal from the supporting member 8, as will be understood from said drawing.
The upper end of said standard is provided with a split tubular head II, having the flange portions, I2, I2, adapted to be drawn together by means of a screw bolt I3.
Rotatably mounted in said head I I is a tubular member I4, the opposite ends of which project beyond the opposite ends of said head, and each has mounted thereon a crank element I5, having means at its attached end for tightening it in place on the end of said tubular member I4, and at its opposite end being provided with a gripping element I6, made of rubber or other soft material, and shown mounted on an inner tubular member I1, rotatably mounted on a crank pin I8, secured to the end of the crank arm I5, substantially as shown.
Attention is called to the form of this rubber element I6 which is round and tapering toward each end, whereby as the foot is pressed thereupon, as indicated in Fig. 5, and rolled thereon, as indicated by the broken line position, it operates to massage the foot and the arches thereof as the foot is rolled or moved back and forth thereon, as the legs are operating the cranks. This is accomplished while the person is lying on his back, or sitting in a chair before the device; whether the device is mounted on the floor or on the door frame.
The device is advantageously usable by a person from many positions and with many benefits in developing the human body and in correcting it in various ways. For example: assuming that the device is mounted in the supporting member 8 on the door frame 9, and is projecting outwardly therefrom. The person lies fiat on his back with his head toward the device and his feet straight outwardly therefrom, and in this position the person reaches back over his head and grasps the two gripping elements It, I6, of the cranks, and turns them, first in one direction and then in another. This will develop the muscles of the shoulders, arms and chest. If the person then turns over on his stomach and reaches up and grasps the two elements I6, I6, it will be understood that he must raise his shoulders and chest off of the floor and as he operates the cranks, .he is bringing into use shoulder, arm and chest muscles and at the same time the back is bowed outwardly or upwardly.
Now if the person turns end for end, he can operate the pedals with his feet thereon, thus massaging the arches of the feet and at the same time exercising the muscles of the legs.
With the apparatus standingupright on the floor, as seen in Fig. 1, the person can stand over it and by bending down can grip the elements l6, l6, and operate them while in this position, thus bringing other muscles into use.
I have not undertaken to show the human body in the various positions described, or in manyother uses, as it is believed the use of the apparatus will be understood from the .descriptions given above.
As the muscles develop and become stronger, the adjustment screw l3 can be tightened so that the friction in the head I I will be increased. The use of a hollow tubular member l4, in said head, prevents undue heating 0! the rotating parts therein.
The apparatus can be removed from its supporting member 8 and put in any out-of-the-way place when not in use and can as readily be set up for use, thus making it a most practical, economical and highly beneficial developing and correcting apparatus for use by those who would improve their bodies.
upon said crank member, round combination hand-gripping and feet-exercising members on \for causing and varying the amount'of Iriction 7 said crank arms, whereby said apparatus can be operated by the feet or by the hands, supporting means for said apparatus having a tapering receiving socket to receive the supporting member of said standard whereby said supporting means is adapted to detachably receive and hold said base in vertical or horizontal positions,
' whereby said apparatus can be used in diflerent positions. A
LETA A. 'I'UltE'IlI.
US146872A 1937-06-07 1937-06-07 Body developing and correcting apparatus Expired - Lifetime US2190895A (en)

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Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2668709A (en) * 1950-09-26 1954-02-09 Rudolph J Boyko Medical exercising apparatus
US2673088A (en) * 1950-08-16 1954-03-23 Jere L Wentz Exercising apparatus
DE1036728B (en) * 1956-06-14 1958-08-14 Karolina Gerzer Home sports equipment with a pair of cranks
US3056603A (en) * 1960-08-16 1962-10-02 Imp Electronics Inc Exercising machine
US3224765A (en) * 1962-11-08 1965-12-21 Eugene H Baker Exercising machine and brake
US3227447A (en) * 1961-10-27 1966-01-04 Eugene H Baker Wall mounted exercising machine for use while standing
US4180063A (en) * 1977-12-29 1979-12-25 Kabushiki Kaisha Oichi Foot-operated rotary massaging device
US4185816A (en) * 1977-03-15 1980-01-29 Bernstein Morton J Sit-up exercise apparatus
US4601464A (en) * 1984-08-24 1986-07-22 Mousel Canellen K Legs exercising physical therapy device
US4659084A (en) * 1982-04-01 1987-04-21 Vuick Michael C Golf swing training apparatus
US4971317A (en) * 1989-10-27 1990-11-20 Pal Products, Inc. Underwater exercise apparatus
US5730686A (en) * 1994-08-30 1998-03-24 Nilsson; Bertil Exercise apparatus
US6113522A (en) * 1993-05-26 2000-09-05 Robert N. Montgomery Exercise apparatus
US6482138B1 (en) * 2000-07-20 2002-11-19 Keith Nelson Rotational friction exercise device selectively attached to a support surface
US9199114B1 (en) * 2013-11-25 2015-12-01 Vincent Santoro Harness with upper body exerciser
US9387354B1 (en) 2015-08-04 2016-07-12 Vincent Santoro Harness with upper body exerciser
CN107899190A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-04-13 重庆摩奥科技有限公司 A kind of exercycle
RU188300U1 (en) * 2018-06-29 2019-04-05 Вадим Евгеньевич Маркелов Device for creating a load on a sports simulator
US11559721B2 (en) 2021-05-04 2023-01-24 Whiteboard Product Solutions Cycling device

Cited By (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2673088A (en) * 1950-08-16 1954-03-23 Jere L Wentz Exercising apparatus
US2668709A (en) * 1950-09-26 1954-02-09 Rudolph J Boyko Medical exercising apparatus
DE1036728B (en) * 1956-06-14 1958-08-14 Karolina Gerzer Home sports equipment with a pair of cranks
US3056603A (en) * 1960-08-16 1962-10-02 Imp Electronics Inc Exercising machine
US3227447A (en) * 1961-10-27 1966-01-04 Eugene H Baker Wall mounted exercising machine for use while standing
US3224765A (en) * 1962-11-08 1965-12-21 Eugene H Baker Exercising machine and brake
US4185816A (en) * 1977-03-15 1980-01-29 Bernstein Morton J Sit-up exercise apparatus
US4180063A (en) * 1977-12-29 1979-12-25 Kabushiki Kaisha Oichi Foot-operated rotary massaging device
US4659084A (en) * 1982-04-01 1987-04-21 Vuick Michael C Golf swing training apparatus
US4601464A (en) * 1984-08-24 1986-07-22 Mousel Canellen K Legs exercising physical therapy device
US4971317A (en) * 1989-10-27 1990-11-20 Pal Products, Inc. Underwater exercise apparatus
US6113522A (en) * 1993-05-26 2000-09-05 Robert N. Montgomery Exercise apparatus
US5730686A (en) * 1994-08-30 1998-03-24 Nilsson; Bertil Exercise apparatus
US6482138B1 (en) * 2000-07-20 2002-11-19 Keith Nelson Rotational friction exercise device selectively attached to a support surface
US9199114B1 (en) * 2013-11-25 2015-12-01 Vincent Santoro Harness with upper body exerciser
US9387354B1 (en) 2015-08-04 2016-07-12 Vincent Santoro Harness with upper body exerciser
CN107899190A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-04-13 重庆摩奥科技有限公司 A kind of exercycle
CN107899190B (en) * 2017-12-21 2020-03-13 重庆摩奥科技有限公司 Body-building cycle
RU188300U1 (en) * 2018-06-29 2019-04-05 Вадим Евгеньевич Маркелов Device for creating a load on a sports simulator
US11559721B2 (en) 2021-05-04 2023-01-24 Whiteboard Product Solutions Cycling device

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