US218777A - Improvement in cotton and hay presses - Google Patents
Improvement in cotton and hay presses Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US218777A US218777A US218777DA US218777A US 218777 A US218777 A US 218777A US 218777D A US218777D A US 218777DA US 218777 A US218777 A US 218777A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- press
- cotton
- hay
- improvement
- cam
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 title description 10
- 239000002965 rope Substances 0.000 description 6
- 210000001364 Upper Extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
- B30B9/306—Mechanically-driven presses
- B30B9/3071—Mechanically-driven presses by the pull of chains or ropes
Definitions
- Figure l is a longitudinal sectional elevation on linem, Fig. 2.
- Fig. 2 is a plan of the press.
- Fig. 3 is a sectional elevation on line y y, Fig. 1.
- the object of thisinvention is to provide an economical and powerful press for cotton, hay, rags, Src., that may be worked by hand, horse, or steam power, in field, farm, or factory.
- the invention consists in combining a worm, cog-Wheel, pinion, toothed wheel, eccentric cam provided with pin, a friction-roll, and a rope, as hereinafter described.
- the horizontal' press A is provided with a worm, B, that is secured in a horizontal position in bearings set within one end of the press, against a side thereof, and a cog-Wh eel, C, with which the worm engages, and which is keyed on a shaft, D, that isset at right angles to and above the worm, and has its bearings in the opposite sides of the press.
- a pinion, E which engages in the toothed wheel F, which issecured on a shaft, Gr, parallel to Dgand upon this same shaft is the eccentric -cam H, placed in contact with and preferably pinned to the wheel F, ⁇ for the purpose of strength and stability.
- This cam may be either solid or of open spoke-work, as taste or fancy may suggest.
- it is made with an edge or rim about ve inches broad, and is long enough to make a thrust of nine feet, or thereabout.
- the friction-roll I secured on the moving head K of the press, is intended to receive the direct pressure of the cam and make its movement easy and free from excessive friction.
- the cotton, hay, or other substance to -be pressed and baled is introduced through the top of the press, when the moving head is drawn back as far as possible; then the sliding covers O O are replaced and power applied to the mechanism above described, w-ithr the result of compressing the cotton or hay, 8vo., to the desired degree within the end of the press, which is provided with the grooves a' and 'slots b', for the straps or bands to be used in the baling.
- the bands are secured the door P is opened, and further movement of the cam drives the bale from the press.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Description
J. ROSSE-LL. Cotton .and Hay Press.
No. 218,777. Patent d Aug. 19,1859.
WITNESSBS HJETERS. PHOTO-LITHOGRAKFHER, WASHINGTON. D C.
, UNITED STATES PATENT GFF-ron.
JOHN ROSSELL, OF GALVESTON, TEXAS.
IMPROVEMENT IN COTTON AND HAY PRESSES.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. `218,772, dated August 19, 1879; application led June 3, 1879.
To all whom; 'it may concern:
Be it known that I, .IoHN RossELL, of Gralveston, in the county of Galveston and State of Texas, have invented a new and Improved Ootton and Hay Press, of which the following is a specification.
Figure l is a longitudinal sectional elevation on linem, Fig. 2. Fig. 2 is a plan of the press. Fig. 3 is a sectional elevation on line y y, Fig. 1.
Similar letters of reference indicate corresponding parts.
The object of thisinvention is to provide an economical and powerful press for cotton, hay, rags, Src., that may be worked by hand, horse, or steam power, in field, farm, or factory.
The invention consists in combining a worm, cog-Wheel, pinion, toothed wheel, eccentric cam provided with pin, a friction-roll, and a rope, as hereinafter described.
The horizontal' press A is provided with a worm, B, that is secured in a horizontal position in bearings set within one end of the press, against a side thereof, and a cog-Wh eel, C, with which the worm engages, and which is keyed on a shaft, D, that isset at right angles to and above the worm, and has its bearings in the opposite sides of the press. Upon this shaft is a pinion, E, which engages in the toothed wheel F, which issecured on a shaft, Gr, parallel to Dgand upon this same shaft is the eccentric -cam H, placed in contact with and preferably pinned to the wheel F, `for the purpose of strength and stability. This cam may be either solid or of open spoke-work, as taste or fancy may suggest. For an ordinary press it is made with an edge or rim about ve inches broad, and is long enough to make a thrust of nine feet, or thereabout.
The friction-roll I, secured on the moving head K of the press, is intended to receive the direct pressure of the cam and make its movement easy and free from excessive friction.
Power applied to the crank L, to move it in one direction, will cause the cam pressing against the friction-roll to thrust the moving head K toward the opposite end of the press, while if the crank be turned in the other direction, the movement of the cam isl reversed, and it draws back the head K by means of the rope M, that passes around the friction-roll, the shaft G, and the pin N at the .upper extremity of the cam.
The cotton, hay, or other substance to -be pressed and baled is introduced through the top of the press, when the moving head is drawn back as far as possible; then the sliding covers O O are replaced and power applied to the mechanism above described, w-ithr the result of compressing the cotton or hay, 8vo., to the desired degree within the end of the press, which is provided with the grooves a' and 'slots b', for the straps or bands to be used in the baling. When the bands are secured the door P is opened, and further movement of the cam drives the bale from the press.
It will be seen that theabove-desoribed arrangement of the mechanical parts insuresa most powerful and irresistible pressure, and to so moderate a speed can the motion of the cam be geared that all required pressure can be applied through or by it by the application of hand-power. A
Having th us described my invention, I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent- The within-described press A, provided with worm B, cog-wheel C, pinion E, toothed wheel F, eccentric cam H, provided with pin N, friction-roll I, and rope M, constructed and arranged substantially as herein shown and described.
JOHN RUSSELL. Witnesses: l
Eivrrnro NovAnINA, N. B. BUNDY.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US218777A true US218777A (en) | 1879-08-19 |
Family
ID=2288178
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US218777D Expired - Lifetime US218777A (en) | Improvement in cotton and hay presses |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US218777A (en) |
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0
- US US218777D patent/US218777A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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