US2169942A - Air conditioner - Google Patents
Air conditioner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US2169942A US2169942A US191325A US19132538A US2169942A US 2169942 A US2169942 A US 2169942A US 191325 A US191325 A US 191325A US 19132538 A US19132538 A US 19132538A US 2169942 A US2169942 A US 2169942A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- casing
- water
- air
- shaft
- disk
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241001504639 Alcedo atthis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F6/00—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
- F24F6/02—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by evaporation of water in the air
- F24F6/06—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by evaporation of water in the air using moving unheated wet elements
Definitions
- This invention relates to air conditioning means, the general object of the invention being to provide inexpensive means for washing and cooling the air in a building by forcing air through a casing by a fan and causing the air passing through the casing to operate water lifting means, which causes the airto pass through the water so, thatthe airis washed and cooled, the invention eliminating pumps and other expensive means for spraying the water through the air.
- the invention also consists in certain other features of construction, combination and arrangement of the several parts, to be hereinafter fully described, illustrated in the accompanying drawing and specifically pointed out in the appended claim.
- Fig. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view through one form of the invention.
- Fig. 2 is a'view looking towards the fan end of the device.
- Fig. 3 is a view looking towards the other end thereof.
- the numeral I indicates an elongated casing supported in any suitable manner, such as by the legs 2.
- a motor 3 is centrally supported in the casing, adjacent one end thereof, by the means I and the blades of a fan 5 are attached to the shaft of the motor.
- a screen 6, preferably covers this end of the casing.
- a longitudinally extending shaft 1 is centrally supported in the casing, by the cross bars 8, the shaft extending from the motor to the other end of the casing.
- the shaft has attached thereto the disk 9, the major part of which is composed preferably of fabricated cloth or porous canvas, as shown at I ll.
- the shaft also has attached thereto a disk ll provided with the inclined blades l2 and this disk also has its major portion composed of porous material as shown at E3.
- This disk II is spaced from the first disk and is located adjacent the end of the casing remote from the fan.
- Partitions l4 extend upwardly from the bottom of the casing and form a water chamber, into which extend the two disks, so that the porous material of the two disks will be saturated by the water as the disks pass through the chamber.
- the blades may be shortened so they will not extend into thewater and furthermore the fan can be made to push the air through 10 the casing, instead of pulling it through the casing, as shown in the drawing.
- the invention provides an inexpensive air conditioning means which eliminates pumps and the like as the air forced 15 disposed cylindrical casing partially-open at its 30 inlet end and fully open at its exit end, a water chamber in the lower portion of the casing terminating short of the exit end thereoffcross bars secured within the casing transversely over the ends of the water chamber, a rotatable shaft 35 mounted in the cross bars axiallyof the casing, open frames secured to the shaft adjacent its ends and extending into the water chamber, porous material carried by said open frames for taking up water from the water chamber during rota- 40 tion thereof, radially disposed inclined blades secured to the inlet side of one of the frames adapted to extend into the water chamber and to be rotated by incursion of air into the casing, a motor in the casing beyond the water chamber 45 and in axial alignment with the shaft, brackets supporting the motor from the casing, and a fan of approximately the interior diameter of the casing mounted on the outer end of the motor shaft with its blades extending beneath the level
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Description
I WW5]; Sa a dan fin? amaii fl/ M. CRANDALL ET AL AIR CONDITIONER Filed Feb. 18, 1938 I Patented Aug. 15, 1939 UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE AIR CONDITIONER Max Crandall and Marsh Sanders, Kingfisher, Okla.
Application February 18, 1938, Serial No. 191,325
1 Claim.
This invention relates to air conditioning means, the general object of the invention being to provide inexpensive means for washing and cooling the air in a building by forcing air through a casing by a fan and causing the air passing through the casing to operate water lifting means, which causes the airto pass through the water so, thatthe airis washed and cooled, the invention eliminating pumps and other expensive means for spraying the water through the air.
The invention also consists in certain other features of construction, combination and arrangement of the several parts, to be hereinafter fully described, illustrated in the accompanying drawing and specifically pointed out in the appended claim.
In describing the invention in detail reference will be had to the accompanying drawing wherein like characters denote'like or corresponding parts throughout the several views and in which:
Fig. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view through one form of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a'view looking towards the fan end of the device.
Fig. 3 is a view looking towards the other end thereof.
Referring to Figs. 1, 2 and 3, the numeral I indicates an elongated casing supported in any suitable manner, such as by the legs 2. A motor 3 is centrally supported in the casing, adjacent one end thereof, by the means I and the blades of a fan 5 are attached to the shaft of the motor. A screen 6, preferably covers this end of the casing. A longitudinally extending shaft 1 is centrally supported in the casing, by the cross bars 8, the shaft extending from the motor to the other end of the casing. The shaft has attached thereto the disk 9, the major part of which is composed preferably of fabricated cloth or porous canvas, as shown at I ll. The shaft also has attached thereto a disk ll provided with the inclined blades l2 and this disk also has its major portion composed of porous material as shown at E3. This disk II is spaced from the first disk and is located adjacent the end of the casing remote from the fan. Partitions l4 extend upwardly from the bottom of the casing and form a water chamber, into which extend the two disks, so that the porous material of the two disks will be saturated by the water as the disks pass through the chamber.
Thus it will be seen that as-the fan rotates it will draw air through the casing and this air acting against the blades l2 will cause the disk I l to rotate and as said disk is attached to the shaft,
said shaft and the other disk} will be rotated and as the porous material carried by the disks passes through the water, such material will be saturated with the water and thus the air passing through the material will be washed and cooled 5 by the water in the material and by the water running down the material, as it is lifted thereby.
If desired, the blades may be shortened so they will not extend into thewater and furthermore the fan can be made to push the air through 10 the casing, instead of pulling it through the casing, as shown in the drawing.
Thus it will be seen that the invention provides an inexpensive air conditioning means which eliminates pumps and the like as the air forced 15 disposed cylindrical casing partially-open at its 30 inlet end and fully open at its exit end, a water chamber in the lower portion of the casing terminating short of the exit end thereoffcross bars secured within the casing transversely over the ends of the water chamber, a rotatable shaft 35 mounted in the cross bars axiallyof the casing, open frames secured to the shaft adjacent its ends and extending into the water chamber, porous material carried by said open frames for taking up water from the water chamber during rota- 40 tion thereof, radially disposed inclined blades secured to the inlet side of one of the frames adapted to extend into the water chamber and to be rotated by incursion of air into the casing, a motor in the casing beyond the water chamber 45 and in axial alignment with the shaft, brackets supporting the motor from the casing, and a fan of approximately the interior diameter of the casing mounted on the outer end of the motor shaft with its blades extending beneath the level 50 of the water within the water chamber when traversing the lower portion of the casing.
MARSH SANDERS.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US191325A US2169942A (en) | 1938-02-18 | 1938-02-18 | Air conditioner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US191325A US2169942A (en) | 1938-02-18 | 1938-02-18 | Air conditioner |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US2169942A true US2169942A (en) | 1939-08-15 |
Family
ID=22705037
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US191325A Expired - Lifetime US2169942A (en) | 1938-02-18 | 1938-02-18 | Air conditioner |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2169942A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2657027A (en) * | 1951-08-24 | 1953-10-27 | Marion Ernest Shelby | Motor vehicle air conditioner |
US2887854A (en) * | 1957-07-01 | 1959-05-26 | Gen Electric | Room air conditioner condensate disposal means |
US3294378A (en) * | 1963-12-09 | 1966-12-27 | Allis Chalmers Mfg Co | Two-phase contactor disks |
-
1938
- 1938-02-18 US US191325A patent/US2169942A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2657027A (en) * | 1951-08-24 | 1953-10-27 | Marion Ernest Shelby | Motor vehicle air conditioner |
US2887854A (en) * | 1957-07-01 | 1959-05-26 | Gen Electric | Room air conditioner condensate disposal means |
US3294378A (en) * | 1963-12-09 | 1966-12-27 | Allis Chalmers Mfg Co | Two-phase contactor disks |
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