US2159714A - Tube - Google Patents

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Publication number
US2159714A
US2159714A US187080A US18708038A US2159714A US 2159714 A US2159714 A US 2159714A US 187080 A US187080 A US 187080A US 18708038 A US18708038 A US 18708038A US 2159714 A US2159714 A US 2159714A
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United States
Prior art keywords
cap
tube
opening
neck
lug
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Expired - Lifetime
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US187080A
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Serog Leopold
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Individual
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D47/00Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
    • B65D47/04Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
    • B65D47/20Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge
    • B65D47/26Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge with slide valves, i.e. valves that open and close a passageway by sliding over a port, e.g. formed with slidable spouts
    • B65D47/261Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge with slide valves, i.e. valves that open and close a passageway by sliding over a port, e.g. formed with slidable spouts having a rotational or helicoidal movement
    • B65D47/265Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge with slide valves, i.e. valves that open and close a passageway by sliding over a port, e.g. formed with slidable spouts having a rotational or helicoidal movement between planar parts

Definitions

  • the invention avoids this disadvantage by arranging an eccentric opening in the upper surface of the neck, and a projection on the cap, corresponding to theopening, the lower edge of the cap beingbent inwardly and introduced into a groove of the neck.
  • vthe cap is formed of a relatively soft material, so that the lower edge of the cap serves as a guidefor rotating the cap, so that no further means is necessary to retain the cap on the neck portion and thus reduce the cost of the closure means of the ltube.
  • the material of the-cap being thesame as the material of the tube permits the entire contents of the tube to be expelled, as the cap. can be pressed together by fingers. In known tubes such an operation is impossible by reason of the hardness of the cap-material.
  • the material of the cap can be also dierent from the material of the tube.
  • Figure 1 shows the tube partly in front elevation and partly in section.
  • Figure 2 is a horizonjtal plan view after removing the cap.
  • Figure 3 45 is a sectional view taken on the line III-min e v Figure 2.
  • Figure 4 is a sectional view taken on "the line IV-IV of Figure 2.
  • l Figure 5 shows the .cap in section before xing the same on the neck.
  • ⁇ l'figure 6 is a top plan view of the cap.
  • Figure 7 50 is a plan view ofthe interior of the cap.
  • Figure 8 projection can be removed easily with a knife or e The neck-groove in which is introduced the N9. lsmosn (ci. zal-so) which is introduced the lower edge f of thecap a.
  • the outer surface of the cap is providedwith a projection h, so that after removing the same an opening i in the cap g' is uncovered, corresponding to the opening c. 0n the vinner surface y of the f cap and at lthe corner formed by the skirt d an integral lug Ic is arranged which in rotating the cap -moves on the tapered edge l of the neck. This edge is obliquely cut exceptthe part-em, the-TV length of which being such, that in rotating the 1 cap in one direction the lug k strikes one end of, the part m and the cap stops in a position, in which the opening c is closed.
  • a cap formed of material differing from the tube-material is employed.
  • the cap may be formed of artificial resin.
  • the end z zo of the cap is provided with an opening n, corresponding to the opening c formed inthe end of the neck a.
  • the opening n is closed by a plate o of tinfoil or the like, the plate being introduced into the cap during production thereof.
  • a corresponding rib of the neck may be introduced.
  • the plate o can be easily perforated.
  • a collapsible tube a cylindrical-shaped neck portion extending from the tube, a coverl xed to the neck and having an opening therein eccentricaily arranged ⁇ with respect tothe axis of the tube, the outer edge of the neck portion adjacent the cover being tapered and a portion of said edge projecting beyond the tapered surface, a rotatable cap positioned over the cover and having a destructible closed opening therein capable of alignment with theopening inthe cover, a lug carried within the cap and adapted to move along the tapered edge of the neck portion when the cap is rotated; and said lug being so positioned that the two openings are aligned when the lug engages the edge which projects beyond the tapered surface of the 'neck portion.
  • a cylindrical-shaped neck portion extending integrally from the tube
  • a cover formed integrally with the neck and having an'openingftherein eccentricaily arranged 50 with respect to the axis of the tube, the major portion of the edge'oflthe neck portion adjacent -the cover being obliquely cut away to provide a stop member of the uncut edge, a rotatable cap positioned over the cover and having a destruc- 4 f tible closed opening therein capable of alignment with the opening of the cover, a lug formed integrally from the cap and adapted to move along the oblique portion of the neck when the cap is rotated, and said lug being so positioned that the two openings are aligned when the lug engages the stop member.
  • a cylindrical-shaped neck portion extending from the tube, a cover formed integrally with the neck and having a circular opening therein eccentrically arranged with respect to the axis of the tube, the outer edge of the neck portion adjacent the cover being tapered and provided with a. stop member projecting from the tapered edge, a rotatable cap positioned over the cover and having a circular aperture therein capable of alignment with the ⁇ opening, a lug formed from an integral part of the cap adapted to move along the tapered edge of the neck portion when the cap is rotated, and
  • said lug' being so positioned with respect to the aperture that the opening and the aperture are aligned when the lug engages the stop member.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)

Description

Patented May 23,v
UNITED STATES TUBE Leopold Serog, Bielsko, Poland Application January 26, 1938, Serial Y In Poland January 29. 1937 4 Claims.
` 91 by rotating the cap, the .edge of which cuts off the projection. It is therefore necessary to use for the cap sheet-iron or a material, the hardness of which is greater than the hardness of the tubematerial. A
The invention avoids this disadvantage by arranging an eccentric opening in the upper surface of the neck, and a projection on the cap, corresponding to theopening, the lower edge of the cap beingbent inwardly and introduced into a groove of the neck.` 'I'he cap having no cutting eii'ect can be made from the same material as e that forming the tube. In other words vthe cap is formed of a relatively soft material, so that the lower edge of the cap serves as a guidefor rotating the cap, so that no further means is necessary to retain the cap on the neck portion and thus reduce the cost of the closure means of the ltube. i The material of the-cap being thesame as the material of the tube permits the entire contents of the tube to be expelled, as the cap. can be pressed together by fingers. In known tubes such an operation is impossible by reason of the hardness of the cap-material. The material of the cap can be also dierent from the material of the tube. e
`In the annexedJdrawing is shown an example of the tube according the invention.
. Figure 1 shows the tube partly in front elevation and partly in section. Figure 2 is a horizonjtal plan view after removing the cap. Figure 3 45 is a sectional view taken on the line III-min e vFigure 2. Figure 4 is a sectional view taken on "the line IV-IV of Figure 2. lFigure 5 shows the .cap in section before xing the same on the neck. `l'figure 6 is a top plan view of the cap. Figure 7 50 is a plan view ofthe interior of the cap. Figure 8 projection can be removed easily with a knife or e The neck-groove in which is introduced the N9. lsmosn (ci. zal-so) which is introduced the lower edge f of thecap a. The outer surface of the cap is providedwith a projection h, so that after removing the same an opening i in the cap g' is uncovered, corresponding to the opening c. 0n the vinner surface y of the f cap and at lthe corner formed by the skirt d an integral lug Ic is arranged which in rotating the cap -moves on the tapered edge l of the neck. This edge is obliquely cut exceptthe part-em, the-TV length of which being such, that in rotating the 1 cap in one direction the lug k strikes one end of, the part m and the cap stops in a position, in which the opening c is closed. while rotating the cap in the other direction causes thestriking of 4the lug upon the other end of the part m and the l position of the opening i is above the opening c. In the modification according Fig'. 8 a cap formed of material differing from the tube-material is employed. For example the cap may be formed of artificial resin. In this case the end z zo of the cap is provided with an opening n, corresponding to the opening c formed inthe end of the neck a. The opening n is closed by a plate o of tinfoil or the like, the plate being introduced into the cap during production thereof. Into the groove 1' on the inner side of the skirt p of the cap a corresponding rib of the neck may be introduced. In using the tube the plate o can be easily perforated.
I claim:
1. In a collapsible tube. a cylindrical-shaped neck portion extending from the tube, a coverl xed to the neck and having an opening therein eccentricaily arranged `with respect tothe axis of the tube, the outer edge of the neck portion adjacent the cover being tapered and a portion of said edge projecting beyond the tapered surface, a rotatable cap positioned over the cover and having a destructible closed opening therein capable of alignment with theopening inthe cover, a lug carried within the cap and adapted to move along the tapered edge of the neck portion when the cap is rotated; and said lug being so positioned that the two openings are aligned when the lug engages the edge which projects beyond the tapered surface of the 'neck portion.
2. In a collapsible tube, a cylindrical-shaped neck portion extending integrally from the tube,
a cover formed integrally with the neck and having an'openingftherein eccentricaily arranged 50 with respect to the axis of the tube, the major portion of the edge'oflthe neck portion adjacent -the cover being obliquely cut away to provide a stop member of the uncut edge, a rotatable cap positioned over the cover and having a destruc- 4 f tible closed opening therein capable of alignment with the opening of the cover, a lug formed integrally from the cap and adapted to move along the oblique portion of the neck when the cap is rotated, and said lug being so positioned that the two openings are aligned when the lug engages the stop member.-
3. In a collapsible tube, a cylindrical-shaped neck portion extending from the tube, a cover formed integrally with the neck and having a circular opening therein eccentrically arranged with respect to the axis of the tube, the outer edge of the neck portion adjacent the cover being tapered and provided with a. stop member projecting from the tapered edge, a rotatable cap positioned over the cover and having a circular aperture therein capable of alignment with the` opening, a lug formed from an integral part of the cap adapted to move along the tapered edge of the neck portion when the cap is rotated, and
said lug' being so positioned with respect to the aperture that the opening and the aperture are aligned when the lug engages the stop member.
4. A collapsible tube according to claim 1 wherein the cap is formed of articial resin and the destructible opening is closed by tin-foil embeded in the resin.
LEOPOLD SEROG.
US187080A 1937-01-29 1938-01-26 Tube Expired - Lifetime US2159714A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL2159714X 1937-01-29

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US2159714A true US2159714A (en) 1939-05-23

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US187080A Expired - Lifetime US2159714A (en) 1937-01-29 1938-01-26 Tube

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US (1) US2159714A (en)
BE (1) BE425924A (en)
FR (1) FR832616A (en)
NL (1) NL53229C (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2456324A (en) * 1945-07-25 1948-12-14 William L Roessner Insecticide dispenser
US2774321A (en) * 1952-09-05 1956-12-18 Jacobson William Eino Liquid soldering gun
US3201014A (en) * 1957-11-25 1965-08-17 Jay G Livingstone Perforate plastic fitment with bottom which is at least partly flat in pressure contact with flat portion of top of container
US3260426A (en) * 1964-10-13 1966-07-12 Wheaton Plastics Company Container closure comprising a stationary apertured cap and a rotary apertured cap
US20110210145A1 (en) * 2010-02-26 2011-09-01 Monfitello Inc. Lightweight single-dose container

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2943771A (en) * 1957-01-15 1960-07-05 Jean Masbach Cam operated closure
US2842296A (en) * 1957-01-22 1958-07-08 John H Mcwhirter Dispensing tubes
US5775550A (en) * 1995-06-30 1998-07-07 Toll; Duncan M. Gravity dispenser with improved shut-off feature

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2456324A (en) * 1945-07-25 1948-12-14 William L Roessner Insecticide dispenser
US2774321A (en) * 1952-09-05 1956-12-18 Jacobson William Eino Liquid soldering gun
US3201014A (en) * 1957-11-25 1965-08-17 Jay G Livingstone Perforate plastic fitment with bottom which is at least partly flat in pressure contact with flat portion of top of container
US3260426A (en) * 1964-10-13 1966-07-12 Wheaton Plastics Company Container closure comprising a stationary apertured cap and a rotary apertured cap
US20110210145A1 (en) * 2010-02-26 2011-09-01 Monfitello Inc. Lightweight single-dose container
US9540148B2 (en) * 2010-02-26 2017-01-10 Monfitello Inc. Lightweight single-dose container

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Publication number Publication date
NL53229C (en)
BE425924A (en)
FR832616A (en) 1938-09-29

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