US2146925A - Barrel chime construction - Google Patents

Barrel chime construction Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US2146925A
US2146925A US50106A US5010635A US2146925A US 2146925 A US2146925 A US 2146925A US 50106 A US50106 A US 50106A US 5010635 A US5010635 A US 5010635A US 2146925 A US2146925 A US 2146925A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
barrel
construction
chime
sections
barrels
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US50106A
Inventor
Harold L Ahrbecker
Stewart S Battles
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Borg Warner Corp
Original Assignee
Borg Warner Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Borg Warner Corp filed Critical Borg Warner Corp
Priority to US50106A priority Critical patent/US2146925A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US2146925A publication Critical patent/US2146925A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D21/00Nestable, stackable or joinable containers; Containers of variable capacity
    • B65D21/02Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together
    • B65D21/0209Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together stackable or joined together one-upon-the-other in the upright or upside-down position
    • B65D21/0212Containers presenting local stacking elements protruding from the upper or lower edge of a side wall, e.g. handles, lugs, ribs, grooves
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D7/00Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal
    • B65D7/02Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal characterised by shape
    • B65D7/04Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal characterised by shape of curved cross-section, e.g. cans of circular or elliptical cross-section
    • B65D7/045Casks, barrels, or drums in their entirety, e.g. beer barrels, i.e. presenting most of the following features like rolling beads, double walls, reinforcing and supporting beads for end walls
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S220/00Receptacles
    • Y10S220/01Beer barrels

Definitions

  • Barrels having smooth chimes, and particularly metal barrels whose I chimes are usually blunt as well as smooth provide, while resting upon an end, such an impositive engagement with the iioor that they are dimcult to shift fromone floor position to another without skidding and falling upon their side.
  • such barrels when transported in a truck or the like, they have a tendency to creep along the floor of the truck and thereby increase the likeliness of them being advanced to an edge of the truck floor and falling therefrom.
  • Another object of the present invention is the provision of an improved barrel chime construction having, in addition to the anti-skid charac 39 teristios enumerated above, raised and depressed sections oi? a nature adapting the barrels to be stacked end to end upon one another in an interionized relation.
  • Fig. l is a side elevation of a barrel embodying 40 one form of the invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a fragmentary view showing an upper side wall portion of a barrel embodying a dinerent form of the invention and wherein the antiskid and interlocking chimes on each end of the 45 barrel are of identical construction;
  • Fig. 3 is an exploded view illustrating the manner in which two barrels of the structure shown in Fig. 2 may be interlocked with one another incident to the stacking thereof one upon 5 the other;
  • Fig. 4 is a fragmentary end view oi. a barrel.
  • i'he invention is particularly adapted for use in the construction of pressed steel barrels.
  • a pressed steel barrel it is shown having a vertically disposed side wall ii, a lower end wall i2 (shown in dotted outline), a lower chime it, an upper end wall it (shown in dotted outline), and an upper chime it.
  • A. plurality of 10 spaced apart radially arranged'embossed sections is are formed within the end wall of the chime it.
  • the embossed or anti-skid sections it concentrate the weight or the barrel 5 and its contents over limited areas upon the floor or other base upon which the barrel may rest.
  • the sections have a tendency to sink slightly into the floor and resist lateral sliding of the barrel.
  • the outer radial endmost portions of the anti-skid sections it tend to bite into any ordinary floor material such as wood, and in that manner prevent the barrel from skidding, and accidentally escaping from the control of the workman.
  • the depressed sections it are adapted to register with and receive the embossed anti sirid sections it oi another barrel which may be stacked in end to end relation thereon.
  • barrels of the type shown in Fig. 1 may be stacked upon one another without likelihood of the upper barrel or barrels sliding and falling from the stack. and becoming damaged.
  • FIG. 2 A modified form of the construction of Fig. 1 is shown in Fig. 2, where corresponding parts are indicated by the same reference character with a prime added; 1. e., the anti-skid embossed sections are designated l6, whereas the interlocking depressed sections for the reception of the embossed sections iii of another barrel that may be stacked upon the first are indicated by the numeral H.
  • the barrel has a chime id of like construction upon each of its ends. Only one end wall M of the barrel is shown in Fig. 2.
  • a barrel of the construction illustrated in Fig. 2 has the advantage of having anti-skid sections upon both of its ends, and also interlocking depressed sections upon both of such ends. Obviously, it is immaterial which end of the barrel is uppermost; either end is adapted for firm engagement with 5g the floor .or for interlocking with a like barrel which may be stacked thereon.
  • Fig. 3 illustrates the manner in which barrels of the structure shown in Fig. 2 are coassembled into a stack.
  • the upper end of the lower barrel and the lower end of the upper barrel are designated H and i2, respectively.
  • a chime construction l9 including embossed sections 20 within the annular end wall 2
  • the anti-skid and reinforcing raised and depressed sections shown in the various figures oi the drawing will be formed in the sheet material of their respective chimes by a die punching process performed coincidently with the pressing of the side and end walls of the barrel into shape from a sheet metal blank.
  • a barrel comprising a metallic body portion having chimes at each end integral with the body portion, said chimes having fiat annular surfaces normal to the axis of the barrel, semi-cylindrical protuberances extending outward from the said surfaces and spaced equi-distantly about the chimes, and semi-cylindrical depressions on the surfaces spaced equi-distantly between adjacent protuberances, the diameters of the depressions being equal to the diameters of the protuberances and the diameters of the protuberances being less than the length oi! fiat surface between a protuberance and an adjacent depression, said protuberances serving to prevent skidding when the barrel is resting upon a fiat surface.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Stackable Containers (AREA)
  • Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)

Description

Feb. 14, 1939. 1.. AHRBECKEQIR ET AL 2,146,925
BARREL CHIME CONSTRUCTION Filed Nov. 16, 1935 jgaef/fazs %ro//i @Zed/erQ Patented Feb. 14, 1939 EL CRIME CONSTRUCTION old L. eoker, Chicago, and Stewart S. Battles, Morrison, 11L, assignors to Borg-War- I ols r Corporation, Chicago. 111., a corporation of Application November 16 1935. Serial No. 50,106
1 Claim.
This invention, which is a continuation in part of applicants co-pending application Serial No. 6.968, filed February 18, 1935, for Barrel, has to do with a barrel, and relates particularly to improvements in chime construction thereof.
Barrels having smooth chimes, and particularly metal barrels whose I chimes are usually blunt as well as smooth, provide, while resting upon an end, such an impositive engagement with the iioor that they are dimcult to shift fromone floor position to another without skidding and falling upon their side. Moreover, when such barrels are transported in a truck or the like, they have a tendency to creep along the floor of the truck and thereby increase the likeliness of them being advanced to an edge of the truck floor and falling therefrom.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a metal barrel with an improved chime g9 having cleats or beads embossed thereon so as tomake the barrel more resistant to skidding while beingrolled upon its chime from one place to another, and to prevent the barrel from skidding over an unlevel truck floor or the like while 25 the barrel is standing in an upright position and while the truck is in motion.
Another object of the present invention is the provision of an improved barrel chime construction having, in addition to the anti-skid charac 39 teristios enumerated above, raised and depressed sections oi? a nature adapting the barrels to be stacked end to end upon one another in an interionized relation.
With the above and other desirable objects in 35 view, embodiments oi several species of the in vention are hereinafter described in conjunction with the single sheet of drawings hereby made a part of this specification, and wherein:
Fig. l is a side elevation of a barrel embodying 40 one form of the invention;
Fig. 2 is a fragmentary view showing an upper side wall portion of a barrel embodying a dinerent form of the invention and wherein the antiskid and interlocking chimes on each end of the 45 barrel are of identical construction;
Fig. 3 is an exploded view illustrating the manner in which two barrels of the structure shown in Fig. 2 may be interlocked with one another incident to the stacking thereof one upon 5 the other;
Fig. 4 is a fragmentary end view oi. a barrel.
Similar parts shown in the several figures of drawing and described hereinafter are designated and referred to by the same reference characters.
i'he invention is particularly adapted for use in the construction of pressed steel barrels. In 5 Fig. 1 a pressed steel barrel it is shown having a vertically disposed side wall ii, a lower end wall i2 (shown in dotted outline), a lower chime it, an upper end wall it (shown in dotted outline), and an upper chime it. A. plurality of 10 spaced apart radially arranged'embossed sections is are formed within the end wall of the chime it. While the barrel is setting in the position shown in Fig. l, the embossed or anti-skid sections it concentrate the weight or the barrel 5 and its contents over limited areas upon the floor or other base upon which the barrel may rest. As a consequence, the sections have a tendency to sink slightly into the floor and resist lateral sliding of the barrel. When the barrel is tilted incident to rolling it upon its chime, the outer radial endmost portions of the anti-skid sections it tend to bite into any ordinary floor material such as wood, and in that manner prevent the barrel from skidding, and accidentally escaping from the control of the workman.
Within the upper chime it are formed a series of radially extending grooves ll spaced lrom one another the same distance as are the embossed sections it. The depressed sections it are adapted to register with and receive the embossed anti sirid sections it oi another barrel which may be stacked in end to end relation thereon. Thus, barrels of the type shown in Fig. 1 may be stacked upon one another without likelihood of the upper barrel or barrels sliding and falling from the stack. and becoming damaged.
A modified form of the construction of Fig. 1 is shown in Fig. 2, where corresponding parts are indicated by the same reference character with a prime added; 1. e., the anti-skid embossed sections are designated l6, whereas the interlocking depressed sections for the reception of the embossed sections iii of another barrel that may be stacked upon the first are indicated by the numeral H. The barrel has a chime id of like construction upon each of its ends. Only one end wall M of the barrel is shown in Fig. 2. A barrel of the construction illustrated in Fig. 2 has the advantage of having anti-skid sections upon both of its ends, and also interlocking depressed sections upon both of such ends. Obviously, it is immaterial which end of the barrel is uppermost; either end is adapted for firm engagement with 5g the floor .or for interlocking with a like barrel which may be stacked thereon.
Fig. 3 illustrates the manner in which barrels of the structure shown in Fig. 2 are coassembled into a stack. The upper end of the lower barrel and the lower end of the upper barrel are designated H and i2, respectively.
In Figs. 4 and 5 there is shown a chime construction l9 including embossed sections 20 within the annular end wall 2| oi the chime, such embossed sections 20 extending radially beyond tions l1 and II are efiective for reinforcing the barrel chimes in which they are effected. Ordinarily, the anti-skid and reinforcing raised and depressed sections shown in the various figures oi the drawing will be formed in the sheet material of their respective chimes by a die punching process performed coincidently with the pressing of the side and end walls of the barrel into shape from a sheet metal blank.
What we claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent is:
A barrel comprising a metallic body portion having chimes at each end integral with the body portion, said chimes having fiat annular surfaces normal to the axis of the barrel, semi-cylindrical protuberances extending outward from the said surfaces and spaced equi-distantly about the chimes, and semi-cylindrical depressions on the surfaces spaced equi-distantly between adjacent protuberances, the diameters of the depressions being equal to the diameters of the protuberances and the diameters of the protuberances being less than the length oi! fiat surface between a protuberance and an adjacent depression, said protuberances serving to prevent skidding when the barrel is resting upon a fiat surface.
STEWART S. BATTLES. HAROLD L. AHRBECKER.
US50106A 1935-11-16 1935-11-16 Barrel chime construction Expired - Lifetime US2146925A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US50106A US2146925A (en) 1935-11-16 1935-11-16 Barrel chime construction

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US50106A US2146925A (en) 1935-11-16 1935-11-16 Barrel chime construction

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US2146925A true US2146925A (en) 1939-02-14

Family

ID=21963403

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US50106A Expired - Lifetime US2146925A (en) 1935-11-16 1935-11-16 Barrel chime construction

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) US2146925A (en)

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2496093A (en) * 1947-02-12 1950-01-31 James M Iwata Stacked jar container with selflocking top and bottom
US2558126A (en) * 1947-10-27 1951-06-26 Joseph M Davenport Collapsible box
US2627991A (en) * 1949-11-21 1953-02-10 Helen M Maersch Covered serving dish
US2753077A (en) * 1952-10-20 1956-07-03 Greco Albert Alignable cans
US2761582A (en) * 1950-08-01 1956-09-04 Moorex Ind Inc Demountable structure
US2822952A (en) * 1954-11-15 1958-02-11 Clarence C Scott Construction of containers and system of stacking the same
US2834505A (en) * 1955-03-09 1958-05-13 Chicago Metallic Mfg Company Baking pan
US2974841A (en) * 1958-08-26 1961-03-14 Grotnes Machine Works Inc Shipping container
US3207359A (en) * 1963-07-24 1965-09-21 Container Corp Barrel
US3294271A (en) * 1962-05-18 1966-12-27 Armbruster Fritz Plastic barrel
DE1232226B (en) * 1962-11-24 1967-01-12 Varta Ag Accumulator housing
US4373633A (en) * 1981-09-14 1983-02-15 Lutz Sr Milton F Stackable can
US4841881A (en) * 1986-09-12 1989-06-27 Stal Samifi S.P.A. "Device for spacing apart, at desired distances, the refrigerating plates, in horizontal plate freezers"
WO1990005679A1 (en) * 1988-11-15 1990-05-31 Rehrig-Pacific Company, Inc. Nestable tray
US5060819A (en) * 1988-04-26 1991-10-29 Rehrig-Pacific Company, Inc. Nestable low depth tray
US6036023A (en) * 1997-07-10 2000-03-14 Teradyne, Inc. Heat-transfer enhancing features for semiconductor carriers and devices

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2496093A (en) * 1947-02-12 1950-01-31 James M Iwata Stacked jar container with selflocking top and bottom
US2558126A (en) * 1947-10-27 1951-06-26 Joseph M Davenport Collapsible box
US2627991A (en) * 1949-11-21 1953-02-10 Helen M Maersch Covered serving dish
US2761582A (en) * 1950-08-01 1956-09-04 Moorex Ind Inc Demountable structure
US2753077A (en) * 1952-10-20 1956-07-03 Greco Albert Alignable cans
US2822952A (en) * 1954-11-15 1958-02-11 Clarence C Scott Construction of containers and system of stacking the same
US2834505A (en) * 1955-03-09 1958-05-13 Chicago Metallic Mfg Company Baking pan
US2974841A (en) * 1958-08-26 1961-03-14 Grotnes Machine Works Inc Shipping container
US3294271A (en) * 1962-05-18 1966-12-27 Armbruster Fritz Plastic barrel
DE1232226B (en) * 1962-11-24 1967-01-12 Varta Ag Accumulator housing
US3207359A (en) * 1963-07-24 1965-09-21 Container Corp Barrel
US4373633A (en) * 1981-09-14 1983-02-15 Lutz Sr Milton F Stackable can
US4841881A (en) * 1986-09-12 1989-06-27 Stal Samifi S.P.A. "Device for spacing apart, at desired distances, the refrigerating plates, in horizontal plate freezers"
US5060819A (en) * 1988-04-26 1991-10-29 Rehrig-Pacific Company, Inc. Nestable low depth tray
WO1990005679A1 (en) * 1988-11-15 1990-05-31 Rehrig-Pacific Company, Inc. Nestable tray
US6036023A (en) * 1997-07-10 2000-03-14 Teradyne, Inc. Heat-transfer enhancing features for semiconductor carriers and devices

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US2146925A (en) Barrel chime construction
US3433184A (en) Nestable pallets
US3948190A (en) Industrial load-carrying pallet
US3421656A (en) Stacking and nesting containers with retracting stacking bail
US5372257A (en) Stackable load bearing tray
US3443715A (en) Double wall container
US3167341A (en) Nestable shipping pallets
US9751657B2 (en) Material handling pallet
US4022345A (en) Drum with handling rings
US6711989B1 (en) Interchangeable disposable foil pan/cover
US2602619A (en) Pallet
US6685200B1 (en) Flat top carrier deck
US2822952A (en) Construction of containers and system of stacking the same
US2254168A (en) Pail or container
US2659506A (en) Grab block for fork lift trucks
US2838818A (en) Can group attaching plate
US2530849A (en) Beverage case
US2379680A (en) Box
US1948041A (en) Bottle case
US2100626A (en) Spacer
US2568582A (en) Pallet construction
US3938818A (en) Draw pallett and method of making same
US2144069A (en) Noncreeping barrel
US3528585A (en) Container construction
US4221292A (en) Metal coil spacer