US2142371A - Birdproofing - Google Patents

Birdproofing Download PDF

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Publication number
US2142371A
US2142371A US212866A US21286638A US2142371A US 2142371 A US2142371 A US 2142371A US 212866 A US212866 A US 212866A US 21286638 A US21286638 A US 21286638A US 2142371 A US2142371 A US 2142371A
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uprights
unit
welded
portions
transverse
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US212866A
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Peles Juluis Stanley
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/30Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus preventing or obstructing access or passage, e.g. by means of barriers, spikes, cords, obstacles or sprinkled water
    • A01M29/32Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus preventing or obstructing access or passage, e.g. by means of barriers, spikes, cords, obstacles or sprinkled water specially adapted for birds, e.g. spikes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S119/00Animal husbandry
    • Y10S119/903Poultry roost preventing device

Definitions

  • This invention relates to Improvements in birdproong.
  • Its object is to provide an inexpensive material to be applied to buildings or other structures to 5 prevent birds from alighting thereon, which is simple in construction and may be readily applied. It is common practice to apply wire netting to structures which are subject to the bird nuisance, but this expedient is unsightly, somel0 what diiiicult to apply and has the unsurmountable disadvantage of catching leaves, papers and other dbris.
  • One of the purposes of my invention is to overcome these objectionable features and to provide a material which is neat in appearance and selfcleaning.
  • Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of my invention in which the material is made up of an assembly of interlocking units;
  • Fig. 2 is a side elevation of the structure shown in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a part of a simplied construction of material for the same purpose
  • Fig. 4 is a side elevation of the structure shown in Fig. 3;
  • Fig. 5 is a perspective view oi a further modication; and Fig. 6 is a side elevation of the structure shown in Fig. 5.
  • a wire is bent into the form of a horizontally disposed loop III. Thence it is 4bent upwardly and downwardly to form the upstanding portions II and I2 which are preferably in contact with each other throughout their length.
  • the wir'e is bent at right angles to the portions II and I2 to form a side piece I3.
  • the wire is bent upwardly and downwardly vto form similar upstanding portions I4 and I5.
  • wire is bent inwardly at right angles to the similar upstanding portions I1 and I3, thence equal length, as are also the upstanding por- 5.
  • the structure thus formed constitutes a unit designated generally by the letter A.
  • nextr unit designated generally by the letter B, comprises loops IDB, 22B, side pieces I3B, l0 ISB, a transverse end ISB and upstanding portions I4B, I5B and I1B, IBB.
  • a third unit similar to unit B and designated generally by the letter C, is shown in Figs. 1 and 2. It comprises like parts and its loops are desig- 15 nated by IUC and 22C.
  • the material thus formed may be attached permanently or removably to window sills, door 25 headers, domes or ledges of any desired structure. It is sumciently exible to conform to curved structures, such as arches.
  • the mesh or distance between the upstanding portions is determined by the size of the birds to be guarded 30 against. Birds will not alight upon this material, nor can they obtain a foothold on it as they can on wire netting.
  • the top of the material is entirely open so that it will not retain any foreign matter which falls into it. Where exposed to the elements, as it generally is, it will be wind sweptand remain'perfectly clean.
  • FIG. 3 and 4 A simple construction is shown in Figs. 3 and 4.
  • a plurality of inverted wickets are welded at equally spaced intervals to longitudinal rods or wires 30. 3
  • Each wicket has upstanding portions 32, 33 and a transverse base 34. As shown, the portions 32, 33 are of equal length and the distance between the wickets is the same as the length of the bases 34.
  • the wickets are 45 shown as welded at right angles to the rods, but these relative dimensions and this particular arrangement may be varied without departing from the invention. This material is made in indenite lengths and may be cut into pieces of 50 the size required.
  • the construction illustrated in Figs. 5 and 6 comprises a plurality of spaced longitudinal rods or wires 40, 4I, 42, 43, 44, to which are welded at similarly. spaced intervals. a plurality of trans- 55 verse rods or wires I6, IB, 41, 48, I9, l0, Il, 52, 53, I, 55, 56, 51.
  • comparatively long uprights 60, tl, $2, 63 are welded at spaced intervals to the outside longitudinal rod Il) with three shorter uprights 1D, 1
  • comparatively long uprights 64, B5, 66, 61 are welded to the' outside rod 44 with three shorter uprights 13, 1I, 15 between each of them.
  • This arrangement has the advantage of keeping away birds of different sizes more effectively.
  • Birdproofing material comprising a plurality of spaced parallel longitudinal bars, a plurality of spaced parallel transverse bars connected to the longitudinal bars. and a plurality of spaced uprights of dinerent lengths welded to the points of connection between the longitudinal and transverse bars. said uprights having free upper ends.
  • Brdproofing material comprising a pair ot spaced parallel longitudinal bars and a plurality of inverted rectangular wickets welded to said bars.
  • v 3. 'Blrdproong material comprising a pair of spaced parallel longitudinal bars and a plurality o1' inverted rectangular wickets welded at their corners to said bars.
  • Birdprooilng material comprising an assembly of units, each unit being constructed of a continuous piece of wire with its ends bent into loopsand intermediate parts forming spaced parallel side pieces, upright portions and a transv #rse end, the loops of each unit being adapted to engage the upright portions of an adjacent unit.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Description

Patented Jan. a, 1939 UNITED Isfrlirlzs PATENT OFFICE Claims.
This invention relates to Improvements in birdproong.
Its object is to provide an inexpensive material to be applied to buildings or other structures to 5 prevent birds from alighting thereon, which is simple in construction and may be readily applied. It is common practice to apply wire netting to structures which are subject to the bird nuisance, but this expedient is unsightly, somel0 what diiiicult to apply and has the unsurmountable disadvantage of catching leaves, papers and other dbris.
One of the purposes of my invention is to overcome these objectionable features and to provide a material which is neat in appearance and selfcleaning. y
These and other objects, of the invention will appear in the following specification in which I will describe several embodiments of the invention, the novel features of which will be pointed out in the claims.
Referring to the drawing, Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of my invention in which the material is made up of an assembly of interlocking units;
Fig. 2 is a side elevation of the structure shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a part of a simplied construction of material for the same purpose;
Fig. 4 is a side elevation of the structure shown in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is a perspective view oi a further modication; and Fig. 6 is a side elevation of the structure shown in Fig. 5.
In Figs. 1 and 2, a wire is bent into the form of a horizontally disposed loop III. Thence it is 4bent upwardly and downwardly to form the upstanding portions II and I2 which are preferably in contact with each other throughout their length. At the lower end of the portion I2, at approximately the level ofthe loop I0, the wir'e is bent at right angles to the portions II and I2 to form a side piece I3. At a xed distance from the portions II and I2 the wire is bent upwardly and downwardly vto form similar upstanding portions I4 and I5. At the lower end of the portion I5 and at the level of the side piece I3, the
wire is bent inwardly at right angles to the similar upstanding portions I1 and I3, thence equal length, as are also the upstanding por- 5.
The structure thus formed constitutes a unit designated generally by the letter A.
'I'he nextr unit, designated generally by the letter B, comprises loops IDB, 22B, side pieces I3B, l0 ISB, a transverse end ISB and upstanding portions I4B, I5B and I1B, IBB.
A third unit, similar to unit B and designated generally by the letter C, is shown in Figs. 1 and 2. It comprises like parts and its loops are desig- 15 nated by IUC and 22C.
These units are assembled by slipping the loops IIIB and 22B of unit B over the upstanding portions I4, I5 and I1, I8 of unit A and similarly slipping the loops IIIC and 22C of unit C over the 20 upstanding portions`I4B, I5B and I'IB, I8B of unit B. Any number of such units may be interconnected to form a structure of desired length.
The material thus formed may be attached permanently or removably to window sills, door 25 headers, domes or ledges of any desired structure. It is sumciently exible to conform to curved structures, such as arches. The mesh or distance between the upstanding portions is determined by the size of the birds to be guarded 30 against. Birds will not alight upon this material, nor can they obtain a foothold on it as they can on wire netting. The top of the material is entirely open so that it will not retain any foreign matter which falls into it. Where exposed to the elements, as it generally is, it will be wind sweptand remain'perfectly clean.
A simple construction is shown in Figs. 3 and 4. In this case a plurality of inverted wickets are welded at equally spaced intervals to longitudinal rods or wires 30. 3|. Each wicket has upstanding portions 32, 33 and a transverse base 34. As shown, the portions 32, 33 are of equal length and the distance between the wickets is the same as the length of the bases 34. The wickets are 45 shown as welded at right angles to the rods, but these relative dimensions and this particular arrangement may be varied without departing from the invention. This material is made in indenite lengths and may be cut into pieces of 50 the size required.
The construction illustrated in Figs. 5 and 6 comprises a plurality of spaced longitudinal rods or wires 40, 4I, 42, 43, 44, to which are welded at similarly. spaced intervals. a plurality of trans- 55 verse rods or wires I6, IB, 41, 48, I9, l0, Il, 52, 53, I, 55, 56, 51. As shown, comparatively long uprights 60, tl, $2, 63 are welded at spaced intervals to the outside longitudinal rod Il) with three shorter uprights 1D, 1|, 12 between each of them. Similarly, comparatively long uprights 64, B5, 66, 61 are welded to the' outside rod 44 with three shorter uprights 13, 1I, 15 between each of them. Three shorter uprights 16, 11, 18 are shown welded to the transverse rod 45 between the uprights 60 and 64 and similar short uprights are on the transverse rods 41, 53 and 51 between the longer uprights 6l, I5; 62, 66 and. 83, 61, respectively. Similar short uprights are welded to the other transverse rods, as shown. Of course, this arrangement of comparatively long and short uprights may be varied at will.
This arrangement has the advantage of keeping away birds of different sizes more effectively.
Other variations and constructions may be used Without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention and I intend no limitations other than those. imposed by the appended claims.
What I claim is:
1. Birdproofing material comprising a plurality of spaced parallel longitudinal bars, a plurality of spaced parallel transverse bars connected to the longitudinal bars. and a plurality of spaced uprights of dinerent lengths welded to the points of connection between the longitudinal and transverse bars. said uprights having free upper ends.
2. Brdproofing material comprising a pair ot spaced parallel longitudinal bars and a plurality of inverted rectangular wickets welded to said bars. v 3. 'Blrdproong material comprising a pair of spaced parallel longitudinal bars and a plurality o1' inverted rectangular wickets welded at their corners to said bars.
4. Birdprooilng material comprising an assembly of units, each unit being constructed of a continuous piece of wire with its ends bent into loopsand intermediate parts forming spaced parallel side pieces, upright portions and a transv #rse end, the loops of each unit being adapted to engage the upright portions of an adjacent unit.
5. Birdproong comprising an assembly of units, each unit being constructed of a continuous piece of wire bent toform spaced parallel side pieces, upright portions, a transverse end and loops at one end arranged to engage the opposite end of an adjacent unit.
JULUIS STANLEY PELES.
US212866A 1938-06-10 1938-06-10 Birdproofing Expired - Lifetime US2142371A (en)

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Cited By (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2456731A (en) * 1943-12-04 1948-12-21 Peles Julius Stanley Birdproofing
US2458727A (en) * 1944-06-27 1949-01-11 Peles Julius Stanley Birdproofing
US2888716A (en) * 1956-09-19 1959-06-02 Charles B Kaufmann Barrier structure
FR2556932A1 (en) * 1983-12-27 1985-06-28 Lhermite Philippe DEVICE FOR PREVENTING THE PARKING OF VOLATILES ON BUILDING ELEMENTS
US4748778A (en) * 1986-12-24 1988-06-07 Rafter Sr Roy L Seagull guard
DE9007175U1 (en) * 1990-06-28 1990-12-20 Müller, Wolfgang, 6302 Lich Bird protection chimney cover
DE4005412A1 (en) * 1990-02-21 1991-08-29 Astrid K Schulz Gmbh & Co Hand Pidgeon deterrent on building - consists of rod and several wires designed to prevent birds landing
US5058335A (en) * 1989-10-18 1991-10-22 Richter Alan J Anti-roosting device and method
US5103769A (en) * 1990-06-12 1992-04-14 Paws Off, Inc. Device for deterring pets
US5451239A (en) * 1992-09-12 1995-09-19 Sewell; Anthony J. Animal deterrent devices
US5454183A (en) * 1993-09-24 1995-10-03 Antonini; Alvio D. Bird repelling article
DE29515946U1 (en) * 1995-10-07 1995-12-07 Kittel, Gerhard, 90408 Nürnberg Device for preventing the settling of living things
US5528858A (en) * 1994-10-31 1996-06-25 Omdahl; Debra Animal barrier and method
WO1997036478A1 (en) * 1996-03-28 1997-10-09 Gerhard Kittel Device for deterring living creatures from alighting
US5845607A (en) * 1997-09-15 1998-12-08 Kastner; Darryl Bird deterring device for protection of a body of water
US20020011036A1 (en) * 2000-07-26 2002-01-31 Sabine Gordon A. Antiperch device for birds
US6418674B1 (en) 1999-12-01 2002-07-16 Robert Deraedt Bird repellant method and system
US6523497B2 (en) * 2000-12-13 2003-02-25 Jack D. Smith Reticulated fish aggregation apparatus
US20040216393A1 (en) * 2003-04-30 2004-11-04 Action Enterprises, Inc. Bird deterrent apparatus and method for making same
US20050229863A1 (en) * 2003-01-27 2005-10-20 Larry Harper Artificial reef
GB2423232A (en) * 2005-02-18 2006-08-23 Peppermint Garden Ltd Animal deterrent devices for gardens
US20110214338A1 (en) * 2010-03-08 2011-09-08 Crimson Prime Enterprise, Inc. Pest deterrent system
US20160324080A1 (en) * 2014-01-20 2016-11-10 Manuel Romero Araguete Compact spiky protector comprising multiple three-pronged elements
US9820478B1 (en) 2016-10-10 2017-11-21 Joseph W. Balistreri Animal deterrent spiked-strip assembly
USD828485S1 (en) * 2017-07-10 2018-09-11 Yossi Finkelstein Anti-bird roosting device

Cited By (29)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2456731A (en) * 1943-12-04 1948-12-21 Peles Julius Stanley Birdproofing
US2458727A (en) * 1944-06-27 1949-01-11 Peles Julius Stanley Birdproofing
US2888716A (en) * 1956-09-19 1959-06-02 Charles B Kaufmann Barrier structure
FR2556932A1 (en) * 1983-12-27 1985-06-28 Lhermite Philippe DEVICE FOR PREVENTING THE PARKING OF VOLATILES ON BUILDING ELEMENTS
US4748778A (en) * 1986-12-24 1988-06-07 Rafter Sr Roy L Seagull guard
US5058335A (en) * 1989-10-18 1991-10-22 Richter Alan J Anti-roosting device and method
DE4005412A1 (en) * 1990-02-21 1991-08-29 Astrid K Schulz Gmbh & Co Hand Pidgeon deterrent on building - consists of rod and several wires designed to prevent birds landing
US5103769A (en) * 1990-06-12 1992-04-14 Paws Off, Inc. Device for deterring pets
DE9007175U1 (en) * 1990-06-28 1990-12-20 Müller, Wolfgang, 6302 Lich Bird protection chimney cover
US5451239A (en) * 1992-09-12 1995-09-19 Sewell; Anthony J. Animal deterrent devices
US5454183A (en) * 1993-09-24 1995-10-03 Antonini; Alvio D. Bird repelling article
US5528858A (en) * 1994-10-31 1996-06-25 Omdahl; Debra Animal barrier and method
DE29515946U1 (en) * 1995-10-07 1995-12-07 Kittel, Gerhard, 90408 Nürnberg Device for preventing the settling of living things
WO1997036478A1 (en) * 1996-03-28 1997-10-09 Gerhard Kittel Device for deterring living creatures from alighting
US5845607A (en) * 1997-09-15 1998-12-08 Kastner; Darryl Bird deterring device for protection of a body of water
US6418674B1 (en) 1999-12-01 2002-07-16 Robert Deraedt Bird repellant method and system
US20020011036A1 (en) * 2000-07-26 2002-01-31 Sabine Gordon A. Antiperch device for birds
US20050144853A1 (en) * 2000-07-26 2005-07-07 Sabine Gordon A. Antiperch device for birds
US6918214B2 (en) * 2000-07-26 2005-07-19 Gordon A. Sabine Antiperch device for birds
US6523497B2 (en) * 2000-12-13 2003-02-25 Jack D. Smith Reticulated fish aggregation apparatus
US20050229863A1 (en) * 2003-01-27 2005-10-20 Larry Harper Artificial reef
US20040216393A1 (en) * 2003-04-30 2004-11-04 Action Enterprises, Inc. Bird deterrent apparatus and method for making same
GB2423232A (en) * 2005-02-18 2006-08-23 Peppermint Garden Ltd Animal deterrent devices for gardens
US20110214338A1 (en) * 2010-03-08 2011-09-08 Crimson Prime Enterprise, Inc. Pest deterrent system
US20160324080A1 (en) * 2014-01-20 2016-11-10 Manuel Romero Araguete Compact spiky protector comprising multiple three-pronged elements
US10849282B2 (en) * 2014-01-20 2020-12-01 Manuel Romero Araguete Compact spiky protector comprising multiple three-pronged elements
US11647702B2 (en) 2014-01-20 2023-05-16 Manuel Romero Araguete Protector device comprising a plurality of pairs of multi-pronged elements
US9820478B1 (en) 2016-10-10 2017-11-21 Joseph W. Balistreri Animal deterrent spiked-strip assembly
USD828485S1 (en) * 2017-07-10 2018-09-11 Yossi Finkelstein Anti-bird roosting device

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