US2138358A - Perforate package structure - Google Patents
Perforate package structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US2138358A US2138358A US97107A US9710736A US2138358A US 2138358 A US2138358 A US 2138358A US 97107 A US97107 A US 97107A US 9710736 A US9710736 A US 9710736A US 2138358 A US2138358 A US 2138358A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- package structure
- perforate
- envelope
- package
- layers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010409 ironing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009967 tasteless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/70—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for
- B65D85/804—Disposable containers or packages with contents which are mixed, infused or dissolved in situ, i.e. without having been previously removed from the package
- B65D85/808—Disposable containers or packages with contents which are mixed, infused or dissolved in situ, i.e. without having been previously removed from the package for immersion in the liquid to release part or all of their contents, e.g. tea bags
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D75/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
- B65D75/28—Articles or materials wholly enclosed in composite wrappers, i.e. wrappers formed by associating or interconnecting two or more sheets or blanks
- B65D75/30—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding
Definitions
- This invention pertains in general to packaging structures and specifically relates to a package having a perforate wall structure.
- the present invention deals with a container for such commodities formed of sheet packaging material in a rapid fabrication process.
- the packaging material is composed of a chemically inert and tasteless water-insoluble substance coated with a thermo-plastic material which will fuse within certain sealing temperature ranges, but which will not fuse in the temperature range of boiling water in which the container is adapted to be used.
- the principal object of the present invention consists in providing a perforate package structure with openings which, in the perforating operation, do not permit stray portions of the package to accumulate in the contained commodity.
- Another object comprises providing a package structure having a multiplicity of perforation flaps attached to the package structure.
- Fig. 1 is a view of one embodiment of the perforate package structure of the invention
- FIG. 40 and Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the package structure taken along the line 22 of Fig. l.'
- opposed layers of the packaging material I and 2 are 45 joined together in an encircling sealing flange 5 forming a centrally disposed commodity containing envelope receptacle 3.
- the flange 5 extends entirely around the envelope 3.
- the layers 1 and 2 are interdigitated by crimping.
- the layers of thermo-plastically coated material 3 and 4, facing each other, are fused intermediate the layers 1 and 2 in the flange areas.
- each of the side walls of the envelope 3 is cut off on two sides of a triangle in a multiplicity of places to form a plurality of triangular openings 6.
- these flaps are folded over, as will be seen in 5 Fig. 2, so that they contact the inside of the layers l and 2 forming walls of the envelope 3.
- a heated ironing implement is pressed over the inner surface of the layers to cause these flaps to adhere 10 to the layers l and 2 by reason of fusion of the thermo-plastic coating.
- a package structure for commodities such as tea leaves and the like comprising an envelope structure formed of opposed layers of packaging material joined together by the fusion of an intermediately disposed thermo-plastic material, and having a multiplicity of flap openings to permit the infusion of a liquid such as water to intermingle with the contained commodity.
- a package for commodities such as tea and the like comprising, opposed layers of packaging material of a substantially inert character when in boiling water, joined together in an encircling flange to form a centrally disposed commodity containing envelope, said layers being crimped together in said flange areas and sealed by the fusion of thermo-plastic material, the walls of said envelope structure being provided with a multiplicity of flap openings for permitting the introduction of a liquid, such as water, into said envelope to mix with the contained commodity.
- a package structure for commodities comprising, walls of heat scalable material joined together in a heat seal in restricted areas to form a container, said container having openings therein of cut-out areas of said wall structure heat sealed to the wall structure.
- a package structure comprising a container including a wall of heat scalable material having perforation flaps folded back and heat sealed to the wall by virtue of the thermo-plastic coating.
Description
Nov. 29, 1938. L. SALFISBERG PERFORATE PACKAGE STRUCTURE Filed Aug. 21, 1936 INVENTOR. cggwv a8. safiia efi BY ATTORNEY.
Patented Nov. 29, 1938 7 UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE PERFORATE PACKAGE STRUCTURE Application August 21, 1936, Serial No. 97,107
Claims. (01. 99-771) This invention pertains in general to packaging structures and specifically relates to a package having a perforate wall structure.
Heretofore in the art, tea leaves and like com- 5 modities adapted to be immersed for infusion have been packaged in porous and water-pervious structures such as loosely-knit bags and the like. The present invention deals with a container for such commodities formed of sheet packaging material in a rapid fabrication process. The packaging material is composed of a chemically inert and tasteless water-insoluble substance coated with a thermo-plastic material which will fuse within certain sealing temperature ranges, but which will not fuse in the temperature range of boiling water in which the container is adapted to be used.
Since the material of such a package unit 1s insoluble, it is necessary to provide openings for permitting the infusion of the liquid in which the container is immersed. Ordinary punchings for such a package structure introduce various difiiculties such as small particles of the material which, in the packaging operation, may mix with the contained commodity and become objectionable to the user. The principal object of the present invention consists in providing a perforate package structure with openings which, in the perforating operation, do not permit stray portions of the package to accumulate in the contained commodity.-
Another object comprises providing a package structure having a multiplicity of perforation flaps attached to the package structure.
3 In the drawing accompanying this specification in which like reference numerals designate corresponding parts:
Fig. 1 is a view of one embodiment of the perforate package structure of the invention;
40 and Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the package structure taken along the line 22 of Fig. l.'
According to the drawing in detail, opposed layers of the packaging material I and 2 are 45 joined together in an encircling sealing flange 5 forming a centrally disposed commodity containing envelope receptacle 3. The flange 5 extends entirely around the envelope 3. In the area 01' this encircling flange the layers 1 and 2 are interdigitated by crimping. Further, the layers of thermo-plastically coated material 3 and 4, facing each other, are fused intermediate the layers 1 and 2 in the flange areas.
In accordance with the invention, each of the side walls of the envelope 3 is cut off on two sides of a triangle in a multiplicity of places to form a plurality of triangular openings 6. The
sides of the triangular openings which are not cut out form flaps 1 integral with the wall of the envelope.
In accordance with one aspect of the invention, these flaps are folded over, as will be seen in 5 Fig. 2, so that they contact the inside of the layers l and 2 forming walls of the envelope 3. In the construction of the package, a heated ironing implement is pressed over the inner surface of the layers to cause these flaps to adhere 10 to the layers l and 2 by reason of fusion of the thermo-plastic coating.
Although a preferred embodiment of the perforate bag structure has been disclosed, it will be understood that various changes and equivalent 15 structures can be produced without departing from the intended scope of the invention. Therefore, no limitation other than described by the appended claims is intended.
What is claimed as new and original, to be 20 secured by Letters Patent of the United States is:
l. A package structure for commodities such as tea leaves and the like comprising an envelope structure formed of opposed layers of packaging material joined together by the fusion of an intermediately disposed thermo-plastic material, and having a multiplicity of flap openings to permit the infusion of a liquid such as water to intermingle with the contained commodity.
2. A package for commodities such as tea and the like comprising, opposed layers of packaging material of a substantially inert character when in boiling water, joined together in an encircling flange to form a centrally disposed commodity containing envelope, said layers being crimped together in said flange areas and sealed by the fusion of thermo-plastic material, the walls of said envelope structure being provided with a multiplicity of flap openings for permitting the introduction of a liquid, such as water, into said envelope to mix with the contained commodity.
3. The package in accordance with claim 2 in which said flaps extend internally of said envelope and have the surfaces thereof attached to the inside of said envelope by said fused thermo-plastic material.
4. A package structure for commodities comprising, walls of heat scalable material joined together in a heat seal in restricted areas to form a container, said container having openings therein of cut-out areas of said wall structure heat sealed to the wall structure.
5. A package structure comprising a container including a wall of heat scalable material having perforation flaps folded back and heat sealed to the wall by virtue of the thermo-plastic coating.
LEROY L. SALFISBERG.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US97107A US2138358A (en) | 1936-08-21 | 1936-08-21 | Perforate package structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US97107A US2138358A (en) | 1936-08-21 | 1936-08-21 | Perforate package structure |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US2138358A true US2138358A (en) | 1938-11-29 |
Family
ID=22261120
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US97107A Expired - Lifetime US2138358A (en) | 1936-08-21 | 1936-08-21 | Perforate package structure |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2138358A (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2447014A (en) * | 1940-11-25 | 1948-08-17 | Nat Urn Bag Co Inc | Manufacture of essence containing packages for brewing beverages |
US2671026A (en) * | 1940-06-24 | 1954-03-02 | Nat Tea Packing Company Inc | Manufacturing and filling of essence containing packages for brewing beverages |
US3320073A (en) * | 1964-10-16 | 1967-05-16 | Automatic Marketing Ind Inc | Means for brewing coffee |
US3345935A (en) * | 1964-12-28 | 1967-10-10 | Clifford M Waline | Multisectioned disposable coffee brewing bag and basket |
US4514426A (en) * | 1983-07-27 | 1985-04-30 | Martha White Foods, Inc. | Package and method for the automatic control of the degree of cooking of a cereal |
US20050208181A1 (en) * | 2004-03-22 | 2005-09-22 | Greco Paul V | Weighted infusion beverage package |
-
1936
- 1936-08-21 US US97107A patent/US2138358A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2671026A (en) * | 1940-06-24 | 1954-03-02 | Nat Tea Packing Company Inc | Manufacturing and filling of essence containing packages for brewing beverages |
US2447014A (en) * | 1940-11-25 | 1948-08-17 | Nat Urn Bag Co Inc | Manufacture of essence containing packages for brewing beverages |
US3320073A (en) * | 1964-10-16 | 1967-05-16 | Automatic Marketing Ind Inc | Means for brewing coffee |
US3345935A (en) * | 1964-12-28 | 1967-10-10 | Clifford M Waline | Multisectioned disposable coffee brewing bag and basket |
US4514426A (en) * | 1983-07-27 | 1985-04-30 | Martha White Foods, Inc. | Package and method for the automatic control of the degree of cooking of a cereal |
US20050208181A1 (en) * | 2004-03-22 | 2005-09-22 | Greco Paul V | Weighted infusion beverage package |
US7744939B2 (en) * | 2004-03-22 | 2010-06-29 | Greco Paul V | Weighted infusion beverage package |
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