US213567A - Improvement in cements for uniting leather, wood - Google Patents
Improvement in cements for uniting leather, wood Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US213567A US213567A US213567DA US213567A US 213567 A US213567 A US 213567A US 213567D A US213567D A US 213567DA US 213567 A US213567 A US 213567A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- leather
- wood
- cements
- improvement
- glue
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 title description 16
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 title description 14
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title description 4
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 20
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229910000004 White lead Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920001800 Shellac Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229940113147 shellac Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 235000013874 shellac Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000004208 shellac Substances 0.000 description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004833 fish glue Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000001503 Joints Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- RYZCLUQMCYZBJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-H lead(2+);dicarbonate;dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Pb+2].[Pb+2].[Pb+2].[O-]C([O-])=O.[O-]C([O-])=O RYZCLUQMCYZBJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013379 molasses Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/03—Non-macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/05—Non-macromolecular organic compounds containing elements other than carbon and hydrogen only
- D21H17/06—Alcohols; Phenols; Ethers; Aldehydes; Ketones; Acetals; Ketals
Definitions
- This invention has for its especial object the fabrication of a cement well adapted to the making, mending, and splicing of leather belting, though the compound herein described may be used as a cement for many other purposes.
- the sulphuric ether in this composition is used as a solvent.
- the white frost-glue mentioned in this speci- -fication is a frozen glue, manufactured from the hides and 'sinews of animals, or from their hides alone.
- the bonnet-glue is so called from its extensive use in the manufacture of bonnet-frames, and is also known as the best quality of white glue.
- Each of the glues of commerce herein specified possesses distinctive properties of its own, and I have found by long experience that no one of them, whether compounded or not with the other ingredients herein mentioned, will answer the purpose of holding together the parts of leather belting, and that to produce areliable cement for that purpose I must mix them.
Description
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFIoE.
WARREN R. HICKS, OF PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA.
IMPROVEMENT IN CEMENTS FOR UNITING LEATHER, WOOD, 80C.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 213,567, dated March 25, 1879; application filed December 2, 1878.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, WARREN R. HICKS, of the city of Philadelphia, in the State of Pennsylvania, have invented a new and useful Compound for Use as a Oementfor Fastening Together Pieces of Leather, Wood, and other Materials, which compound is fully described in the following specification.
This invention has for its especial object the fabrication of a cement well adapted to the making, mending, and splicing of leather belting, though the compound herein described may be used as a cement for many other purposes.
To prepare this cement, take of white frostglue, three pounds; bonnet-glue, one-half pound; fish-glue, three ounces. Dissolve in hot water to the consistency of common molasses. Add shellac varnish, composed of white shellac, two ounces; alcohol, one-halt pint; sulphuric ether, one ounce; and, finally, stir in one-fourth pound of dry White lead.
The cement is now ready for use. When applied to the purpose of fastening together the parts of leather belts it leaves the joints as flexible as the solid leather and as strong, and it possesses the novel and highly valuable merit of holding old and greasy leather as well as the new and clean, and it is not affected by the moisture to which machinery-belting is ordinarily exposed. p
The sulphuric ether in this composition is used as a solvent.
The white frost-glue mentioned in this speci- -fication is a frozen glue, manufactured from the hides and 'sinews of animals, or from their hides alone. The bonnet-glue is so called from its extensive use in the manufacture of bonnet-frames, and is also known as the best quality of white glue. Each of the glues of commerce herein specified possesses distinctive properties of its own, and I have found by long experience that no one of them, whether compounded or not with the other ingredients herein mentioned, will answer the purpose of holding together the parts of leather belting, and that to produce areliable cement for that purpose I must mix them.
I am aware that glue, whitelead, and shellac-varnish, in various proportions and in combination with other ingredients, have been employed in cement compositions; but in every such case of which I have knowledge only one of the glues of commerce is used, and the white lead is many times in excess of the proportions I use, and there are generally other ingredients that injure rather than improve the com position.
I claim as my invention- The cement above described, consisting of White frost-glue, bonnet-glue, fish-glue, White lead, alcohol, sulphuric ether, and white shellac, in about the proportions specified.
WARREN R. HICKS.
Witnesses:
JOEL ZANE,-JI., LISLE S'roKEs.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US213567A true US213567A (en) | 1879-03-25 |
Family
ID=2282972
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US213567D Expired - Lifetime US213567A (en) | Improvement in cements for uniting leather, wood |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US213567A (en) |
-
0
- US US213567D patent/US213567A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US213567A (en) | Improvement in cements for uniting leather, wood | |
| US260416A (en) | Light-leather-coloring compound | |
| US273552A (en) | Territory | |
| US374675A (en) | haynes | |
| US597078A (en) | Composition of matter for building-brick | |
| US319984A (en) | Thomas ist | |
| US147145A (en) | Improvement in paint-oils | |
| US278681A (en) | Half to william h | |
| US368636A (en) | Isaac p | |
| US1174308A (en) | Blacking. | |
| US364555A (en) | Composition of matter for plastering | |
| US137213A (en) | Improvement in mucilage | |
| US637106A (en) | Composition for making floor-cloth. | |
| US479060A (en) | Composition of matter for plastering | |
| US156285A (en) | Improvement in belt-sticking compounds | |
| US1437155A (en) | Luting composition | |
| US407896A (en) | Frank marquard | |
| US1631671A (en) | Waterproof cementing composition | |
| USRE5976E (en) | Improvement in roofing compositions | |
| US235567A (en) | Horse-collar | |
| US847384A (en) | Paint. | |
| US737015A (en) | Furniture-polish. | |
| US104520A (en) | Improvement in glue or cement | |
| US350652A (en) | Calcimine compound | |
| US642319A (en) | Composition for making artificial leather fabric. |