US213243A - Improvement in vacuum-pump bases - Google Patents
Improvement in vacuum-pump bases Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US213243A US213243A US213243DA US213243A US 213243 A US213243 A US 213243A US 213243D A US213243D A US 213243DA US 213243 A US213243 A US 213243A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- pump
- vacuum
- base
- improvement
- seat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 241000731961 Juncaceae Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B11/00—Equalisation of pulses, e.g. by use of air vessels; Counteracting cavitation
- F04B11/0008—Equalisation of pulses, e.g. by use of air vessels; Counteracting cavitation using accumulators
- F04B11/0016—Equalisation of pulses, e.g. by use of air vessels; Counteracting cavitation using accumulators with a fluid spring
- F04B11/0025—Equalisation of pulses, e.g. by use of air vessels; Counteracting cavitation using accumulators with a fluid spring the spring fluid being in direct contact with the pumped fluid
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M59/00—Pumps specially adapted for fuel-injection and not provided for in groups F02M39/00 -F02M57/00, e.g. rotary cylinder-block type of pumps
- F02M59/12—Pumps specially adapted for fuel-injection and not provided for in groups F02M39/00 -F02M57/00, e.g. rotary cylinder-block type of pumps having other positive-displacement pumping elements, e.g. rotary
- F02M59/14—Pumps specially adapted for fuel-injection and not provided for in groups F02M39/00 -F02M57/00, e.g. rotary cylinder-block type of pumps having other positive-displacement pumping elements, e.g. rotary of elastic-wall type
Definitions
- the nature of the invention consists in a hollow base having at its upper end a seat for the lower valve of the pump, at its bottom a eouplingdevice for the supply-pipe, and inside a tube extending from the valve-seat nearly to the bottom of the base, the pump being attached directly to the base, whereby the flow of water is steadied and increased when the pump-handle is worked by the vacuum in the chamber of the base, and
- the letter A designates the base, the same being a hollow metallic body, usually of the general appearance of a conical frustum, and provided with an annular base-flange, a.
- Base A is provided upon its under side with atubular neck, b, opening into the chamber D, and femalethreaded for the attachment of a supply-pipe, and upon its top with a recessed valve-seat, 0, having in its flat part an annular groove, i, for the collection of sand, to which the lower valve of the pump is applied in any suitable manner. It has also an inside tube, 0, extending from the top of the base nearly to its bottom, and open at each end. The pump is secured directly to the base over its valve-seat, and, not difi'ering from those in common use, is not described herein.
- the operation of the chamber-base in connection with a pump is as follows: The operation of the pump-handle creates a vacuum, more or less perfect, in the chamber D at every upward stroke of the plunger in.the pumpbarrel. Water then rushes up the supply-pipe, filling this chamber until flle downward st ifgke cormnences, It is then partly or who y emptied, a partial vacuum being thus caused, which during the downward stroke continues to suck water up the supply-pipe and maintain a constant steady flow to the pump. By this means the supply and flow of water are greatly increased without additional labor, and it issues from the spout in a steady, regular stream.
- the hollow base A interposed between the pump and supply-pipe, having a valve-seat, c, with sand-groove i, threaded neck I), and an inside tube, 0, extending from said seat nearly to the bottom of the said base, substantially as specified.
Description
G. PAYNE. Vacuum-Pump Bases.
Patented Mar. 1 1, 1879.
WITNESSES ATTORNEY N. PETERS. PHQTO-UTMOGRAPQER. WASHmGTOn. D C.
NI'I'E STATES GEORGE PAYNE, OF ROME, NEW' YORK.
IMPROVEMENT lN VACUUM-PUMP BASES.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 213,243, dated March 11, 1879 application filed November 9, 1878.
'in vacuum-pumps; and the nature of the invention consists in a hollow base having at its upper end a seat for the lower valve of the pump, at its bottom a eouplingdevice for the supply-pipe, and inside a tube extending from the valve-seat nearly to the bottom of the base, the pump being attached directly to the base, whereby the flow of water is steadied and increased when the pump-handle is worked by the vacuum in the chamber of the base, and
J the suction continued during the downstroke of the said plunger, as will be hereinafter more fully setforth.
In the annexed drawing, the letter A designates the base, the same being a hollow metallic body, usually of the general appearance of a conical frustum, and provided with an annular base-flange, a. Base A is provided upon its under side with atubular neck, b, opening into the chamber D, and femalethreaded for the attachment of a supply-pipe, and upon its top with a recessed valve-seat, 0, having in its flat part an annular groove, i, for the collection of sand, to which the lower valve of the pump is applied in any suitable manner. It has also an inside tube, 0, extending from the top of the base nearly to its bottom, and open at each end. The pump is secured directly to the base over its valve-seat, and, not difi'ering from those in common use, is not described herein.
The operation of the chamber-base in connection with a pump is as follows: The operation of the pump-handle creates a vacuum, more or less perfect, in the chamber D at every upward stroke of the plunger in.the pumpbarrel. Water then rushes up the supply-pipe, filling this chamber until flle downward st ifgke cormnences, It is then partly or who y emptied, a partial vacuum being thus caused, which during the downward stroke continues to suck water up the supply-pipe and maintain a constant steady flow to the pump. By this means the supply and flow of water are greatly increased without additional labor, and it issues from the spout in a steady, regular stream.
What I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
The hollow base A, interposed between the pump and supply-pipe, having a valve-seat, c, with sand-groove i, threaded neck I), and an inside tube, 0, extending from said seat nearly to the bottom of the said base, substantially as specified.
In testimony that I claim the above I have hereunto subscribed my name in the presence of two witnesses.
GEORGE PAYNE. Witnesses:
JOHN S. BAKER, WILLIAM E. VVRIGHT.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US213243A true US213243A (en) | 1879-03-11 |
Family
ID=2282648
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US213243D Expired - Lifetime US213243A (en) | Improvement in vacuum-pump bases |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US213243A (en) |
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0
- US US213243D patent/US213243A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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