US212555A - Improvement in instruments for planing hides and skins - Google Patents
Improvement in instruments for planing hides and skins Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US212555A US212555A US212555DA US212555A US 212555 A US212555 A US 212555A US 212555D A US212555D A US 212555DA US 212555 A US212555 A US 212555A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- hides
- planing
- frame
- skins
- instruments
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 210000003491 Skin Anatomy 0.000 title description 6
- 210000003128 Head Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 210000001331 Nose Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 241000392958 Euplectes franciscanus Species 0.000 description 2
- 210000003800 Pharynx Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- ASCUXPQGEXGEMJ-GPLGTHOPSA-N [(2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-triacetyloxy-6-[[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-triacetyloxy-6-(4-methylanilino)oxan-2-yl]methoxy]oxan-2-yl]methyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)O[C@@H]1[C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@@H](COC(=O)C)O[C@@H]1OC[C@@H]1[C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](NC=2C=CC(C)=CC=2)O1 ASCUXPQGEXGEMJ-GPLGTHOPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001651 emery Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory Effects 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C14—SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
- C14B—MECHANICAL TREATMENT OR PROCESSING OF SKINS, HIDES OR LEATHER IN GENERAL; PELT-SHEARING MACHINES; INTESTINE-SPLITTING MACHINES
- C14B1/00—Manufacture of leather; Machines or devices therefor
- C14B1/02—Fleshing, unhairing, samming, stretching-out, setting-out, shaving, splitting, or skiving skins, hides, or leather
Definitions
- My invention is a device intended, mainly, for shaving the inner skin from hides, 850., although capable of use for other like purposes and consists of a tool which may be passed by the hand over the hide, provided with a cutter which is driven by power, as hereinafter described.
- Figure 1 is a longitudinal section
- Fig. 2 a plan view
- Fig. 3 an end view, of my improved implement.
- the machine consists, essentially, of a frame, A, provided with one or more handles, a, arranged to facilitate its convenient manipulation, and a tool or cutter, B, connected to or driven by a shaft, 1), turning in the frame, and operated by any suitable motor through the medium of a flexible shaft, bands, or other available gear.
- the cutter B may be of any suitable de scription, consisting, preferably, of ahead, a, carrying an annular blade, I), sharpened at the outer edge, 00.
- a cone-like nose or end piece, C carrying the center-pin d of the shaft I), to which the out ter is secured, and provided with an adjustable curved plate, 6, forming the throat-piece, opposite the edge of the center.
- a frame, D in which turns the shaft of a sharpeningwheel, E, of emery or other material, the said frame being adjust-able by means of a set-screw, i.
- the blade is adjustable upon the head 0 by means of a ring follower or carrier, g.
- an annular rack, h which gears with the pinion m of a sleeve turning on a stud on the frame, and carrying a pulley, n.
- the wheels E E On arotary motion being imparted to the cutter, the wheels E E will be rotated, and will sharpen the edge of the cutter, as it passes below them, and maintain it in an effective working condition, the necessary adjustments to compensate for wearbein g effected by means of the screws i i and follower g.
- the hide is stretched across a suitable frame, and the operator, grasping the tool by the handle, manipulates it like a wood-plane, bringing the point m, Fig. 1, to bear on the inner side of the hide, so that the cutter shaves oif slices equal in thickness to the width of the throat g which, as before stated, may be regulated by adjusting the plate 0.
- the tool is large or heavy it may be suspended by means of a chain and counterweight, or from suitably-balanced arms.
- the above-described implement acts upon the tightly-stretched hide, so that a shaving of any desired width may be taken olf, at the will of the operator, who manipulates the implement according to the character of the part operated on, without regard to varying thickness of the hide at different points.
- a portable planing-tool provided with an annular blade, revolving with its edge opposite a throat-piece, e, and constructed to be driven by a flexible shaft, substantially as specified.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Description
' H. A. H E. V Instrument for Planin ides and Skins.
No. 212,555. Patent 25,1879.
- UNIT TATE s HENRY A. HOUSE, OF BRIDGEPORT, CONNECTICUT.
IMPROVEMENT IN INSTRUMENTS FOR PLANING HIDES AND SKINS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 212,555, dated February 25, 1879; application filed December 5, 1878.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, HENRY A. Home, of Bridgeport, Fairfield connty,Conneeticut, have invented an Improved Instrument for Plan- ,ing Hides, &c., of which the following is a specification My invention is a device intended, mainly, for shaving the inner skin from hides, 850., although capable of use for other like purposes and consists of a tool which may be passed by the hand over the hide, provided with a cutter which is driven by power, as hereinafter described.
In the drawings forming part of this specification, Figure 1 is a longitudinal section, Fig. 2 a plan view, and Fig. 3 an end view, of my improved implement.
The machine consists, essentially, of a frame, A, provided with one or more handles, a, arranged to facilitate its convenient manipulation, and a tool or cutter, B, connected to or driven by a shaft, 1), turning in the frame, and operated by any suitable motor through the medium of a flexible shaft, bands, or other available gear.
The cutter B may be of any suitable de scription, consisting, preferably, of ahead, a, carrying an annular blade, I), sharpened at the outer edge, 00. To arms d of the frame, which extend beyond the edge of the blade, is bolted a cone-like nose or end piece, C, carrying the center-pin d of the shaft I), to which the out ter is secured, and provided with an adjustable curved plate, 6, forming the throat-piece, opposite the edge of the center.
To a stud, f, on the frame A is pivoted a frame, D, in which turns the shaft of a sharpeningwheel, E, of emery or other material, the said frame being adjust-able by means of a set-screw, i.
To the outer end of the frame D is pivoted the inner end of a frame, D, carrying the shaft of a sharpening-wheel, E, and adjustable by means of a screw, 1', the wheels being arranged to act upon the opposite sides at the edge of the blade I).
The blade is adjustable upon the head 0 by means of a ring follower or carrier, g.
At the rear of the head 0 is formed an annular rack, h, which gears with the pinion m of a sleeve turning on a stud on the frame, and carrying a pulley, n.
A band from the pulley it passes to a pulley on the shaft of the wheel E, another band communicating motion from said shaft to that of the wheel E.
On arotary motion being imparted to the cutter, the wheels E E will be rotated, and will sharpen the edge of the cutter, as it passes below them, and maintain it in an effective working condition, the necessary adjustments to compensate for wearbein g effected by means of the screws i i and follower g.
The hide is stretched across a suitable frame, and the operator, grasping the tool by the handle, manipulates it like a wood-plane, bringing the point m, Fig. 1, to bear on the inner side of the hide, so that the cutter shaves oif slices equal in thickness to the width of the throat g which, as before stated, may be regulated by adjusting the plate 0.
WVhen the tool is large or heavy it may be suspended by means of a chain and counterweight, or from suitably-balanced arms.
Heretofore cutting-tools have been used in connection with tables for supporting the hides, the tool operating in positive guides, so that no allowance could be made for variations in thickness of different parts of the hide, the out being deepest where the hide was thickest.
The above-described implement acts upon the tightly-stretched hide, so that a shaving of any desired width may be taken olf, at the will of the operator, who manipulates the implement according to the character of the part operated on, without regard to varying thickness of the hide at different points.
I do not restrict myself to the precise construction and arrangement of parts described, nor do I here claim the combination of arotatin g head and annular cutter adjustable thereon, as this may constitute the subject ofa separate application for Letters Patent but I claim 1. An instrument for planing hides, &c., consisting of a frame provided with a handle or handles, and an annular revolving planing-tool carried by the frame, and constructed to be driven from an independent motor,substantially as set forth.
2. The combination of the portable frame A, provided with handles, radially adjustable throat-piece e, and revolving tool B, substantially as set forth.
3. The combination, with the annular blade 1), adjustable on the head 0, of the grindingwheels E E, carried by adjustable frames D D, and driven from the revolving head, substantially as set forth.
4. The combination, with the revolving cutter, of a nose or end piece and plate 6, radially adjustable on the nose, substantially as set forth.
5. A portable planing-tool provided with an annular blade, revolving with its edge opposite a throat-piece, e, and constructed to be driven by a flexible shaft, substantially as specified.
In testimony whereof I have signed my name to this specification in the presence of two subscribing witnesses HENRY A. HOUSE.
Witnesses GEORGE O. BISHOP, HARRY A. HOUSE, Jr.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US212555A true US212555A (en) | 1879-02-25 |
Family
ID=2281961
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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US212555D Expired - Lifetime US212555A (en) | Improvement in instruments for planing hides and skins |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US212555A (en) |
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0
- US US212555D patent/US212555A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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