US2123177A - Acoustic device - Google Patents

Description

'Jul 12, 1938. N B OUNT 2,123,177

ACOUSTIC DEVIIGE Filed Sept. 26, 1936 r 2 Sheets-Sheet 1 IYNVENTOIIQ /v. BLOUNT ATTORNEY July 1-2, 19389 N; NT v 2,123,177

ACOUSTIC DEVICE Filed Sept. 26, 1936 r 2 Sheets-Sheet 2 IN VE N TOR By N. BLOUNT mm 51M ATTORNEY Patented July 12, 1938 UNITED STATES PATENT o'l-"rics 2,123.17: r ACOUSTIC nsvron Nelson Blount, Maplewood, N. J., assignor to Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated, New York, N. Y., a corporation or New York Application September 26, 1936, Serial No. 102,697

3 Claims.

- case of flexible material, the unit and disc being held in relativeposition by the contraction of the case material about them.

Another feature comprises housing or enclosing a sound wave translating unit and a contactsupporting carrier, plate'or disc in a case of flex.- ible material, the unit and disc being held in rela tlve position by the contraction of the easementsrial about their peripheral portions. Still another feature comprises housing or enclosing a sound wave translating unit and a contact-supporting carrier, plate or disc in a case of horrible material, the inner surface of the case wall containing a pair ofgrooves into which the unit and disc are adapted to be forced to be held in spaced position with the contacts on the disc in engagement with theterminals on the unit.

A further feature comprises forming the common. support of a' handset telephone of flexible material, such as rubber, the end portions containing'recesses for the reception of a receiver unit, a transmitter unit, and contact-supporting carriers or discs, the wall portions defining the recesses each having a pair of spaced grooves for the reception of the peripheral portions of a unit 5 and a disc.

A more complete understanding of this invention will be obtained from the detailed description that follows, read with reference to the appended drawings, wherein: i Fig. 1 is a side view of a hand telephone or telephone handset embodying this invention;

Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view-of the device of Fig. 1;

Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the receiver end of the device of Fig; 1, taken along the line 33 of Fig. 2; Fig. 4 is a cross -sectional View of the transmitter end of the device of Fig. 1, taken along the line 4-4 of Fig. 2;-and

Fig. 5 is a broken-away, exploded view of the device of Fig. 1. v

The acoustic device of this invention comprises a hand telephone or telephone handset, designated generally Ill. It comprises a. unitary support ll,

preferably of a resilient, flexible, or shock absorbing material, for example, rubber, having a handle or hand grip portion l2 and enlarged, recessed or hollow end portions l3, M.

The handle I2 is hollow, containing a substantially circular-sectioned passage ii that connects I the recesses I6, ll of the end portions, and provides apassageway for telephone conductors (not shown).

The recess I 6 is adapted to receive and house a unitary telephone receiver assembly I8. The 10 open end I9 is defined by a substantially annular, flexible flange portion, or a resilient, distendable or extensible wall portion 20, containing a substantially annular groove 2!, the internal dimensions of the flange portion being slightlysmaller 15 than the external dimensions of the unitary receiver i 8, which includes an ear-piece or centrally apertured cap member 22 and a receiver unit 23 having suitably insulatively spaced terminals or contacts 24, 15. The receiver it is insertable in 29 the open end 19 by stretching the flexible-portion it so that the rim portion 26 of the receiver is positioned in the groove ii, the flexible flange contracting about the receiver and maintaining it in position in the open end it. At or near its 25 bottom or lowermost portion, the recess I 6 contains a shallow groove 21 adapted to receive therim or peripheral portion 23 of a circular disc or plate 29, of insulating material, that constitutes a carrier or support for terminal or contact so springs 80 for engagement with the terminals of the receiver unit. The internal dimensions of the groove are slightly smaller than the dimensions of the insulating plate which, before the inser-' tion of the receiver l8 in the groove 2!, is forced 35 into the groove 21 and held therein by the contraction of end portion material about it. When the receiver and the terminal plate are in position, the springs 30 are under compression and make good electrical contact with the terminals 40 of the receiver unit.

The open end 3| of the recess I] is defined by a substantially annular, flexibleflange or resilient, distendable or extensible wallportion 32 containing an annular groove 33. sions of the flange portion 32 are slightly smaller than the external dimensions of the protective metallic ring 34 surrounding the transmitter unit 35. The transmitter unit may be of the granular carbon type, for example, as shown in A. F. Bennett et a1. Patent 2,042,822, issued June 2, i936, and be provided with an apertured protector plate 38. The assembly of the transmitter unit, pro-. tector ring and protector plate is inserted in the groove N'by stretching the flexible flange, which 55 I The internal dimen- 45 contracts about the assembly to maintain it securely in position. At or near its bottom or lower most part, the recess I1 is provided with a shallow groove 31 adapted to receive the rim or peripheral portion 38 of a circular disc or plate 39, of insulating material, that constitutes a carrier or support for contact springs 40, 4|, for engagement, under compression, with the insulatively spaced terminals or contacts 42, 43 of the trans mitter unit. .Before the insertion of the transmitter assembly, the plate 39, which is of slightly greater dimensions than the groove 31, is forced into the groove 31, the material defining the groove contracting about the disc to hold it securely in position. The conductors of the telephone cord (not shown) that extends inwardly through the opening 44, are connected to the ends of the contact springs 30, 40, 4| that are secured to the plates 29, 39. The stay-terminal of the cord may be attached to the lug 45.

Although this invention has been disclosed with reference to a single embodiment thereof, it is to be understood that it is not limited thereto but by the scope of the appended claims only. 25 1 What is claimed is:

1. An acoustic device comprising a sound wave translating unit including a terminal, a case of flexible material having an open end portion in which the unit is positioned and held in place y said case having a groove in its inner surface adjacent said unit, spring contact means opposite said terminal, and a disc the contraction of the case material about its,

peripheral portion,

of insulating material having its peripheral portion disposed in said groove and held therein by the contraction of the case material, said disc supporting said contact means in engagement with said terminal.

2. An acoustic device comprising a case of flexible material having an open end portion, said case having two grooves in its inner surface, a sound wave translating unit including a terminal in said case with a peripheral portion in one of said grooves, resilient'contact means for engagement with said terminal; and a carrier member for said means with its peripheral portion positioned in the other of said grooves and compressing said resilient contact means against said terminal.

3. A telephone handset comprisinga transmitter unit, a receiver unit, each of said units including a terminal, an elongated common support for said units, said support being of a flexible material and having distendable cup portions at each end to receive said units, each cup portion having an internal groove adjacent its open end in which a peripheral portion of a unit is disposed and a second internal groove adjacent its closed end, a resilient contact member adjacent each of said terminals, and a carrier member frictionally fitted in each of said second grooves and supporting the corresponding contact memper in intimate engagement with the terminal thereadjacent.

NlfILSON BLOUNT.

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