US2114728A - Material handling system - Google Patents

Material handling system Download PDF

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Publication number
US2114728A
US2114728A US124397A US12439737A US2114728A US 2114728 A US2114728 A US 2114728A US 124397 A US124397 A US 124397A US 12439737 A US12439737 A US 12439737A US 2114728 A US2114728 A US 2114728A
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United States
Prior art keywords
conduit
pipe
handling system
material handling
exhaust fan
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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US124397A
Inventor
James W Toohey
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to US124397A priority Critical patent/US2114728A/en
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Publication of US2114728A publication Critical patent/US2114728A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G53/00Conveying materials in bulk through troughs, pipes or tubes by floating the materials or by flow of gas, liquid or foam
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2812/00Indexing codes relating to the kind or type of conveyors
    • B65G2812/16Pneumatic conveyors
    • B65G2812/1608Pneumatic conveyors for bulk material
    • B65G2812/1675Pneumatic conveyors for bulk material in which materials continuously flow from suction to pressure pipes

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a material handling system for gathering and conveying numerous waste material such as dust, sawdust, shavings and other kinds of light and heavy materials ordinarily produced as a necessary by-product of machinery.
  • the system comprises a conduit of uniform size and may extend to any desired length in a plant and which may be tapped at any desired points throughout its length by pipes which take up the waste materials and the like fro-m machines and direct them into said conduit from which they are conveyed to any desired point.
  • the invention consists of a novel construction and arrangement of the parts and combination of parts hereinafter more fully set forth in the following specification and pointed out in detail in the appended claim.
  • Figure 1 is a side elevation of my invention, partly broken away.
  • Figure 2 is a top plan view of Figure 1.
  • Figure 3 is a section on the line 33 of Figure 1.
  • 1 designates the main conduit to which the various waste producing machines 2 are connected by pipes 3.
  • the material such as dust, sawdust, shavings, grindings, etc., passes from the machine 2 through the pipes 3 and is deposited in the conduit l.
  • the said conduit 1 is tapered downwardly and has a screw conveyor 4 in the bottom thereof with its shaft 5 mounted in bearings 6 spaced throughout the said conduit.
  • One end of the shaft 5 projects through the said conduit l and is driven by the motor '1 through the medium of the belt 8.
  • a suction pipe 9 which connects to the casing l! of an exhaust fan which latter is driven by the motor l l.
  • the lighter particles are drawn from the conduit 1 through the pipe 9 and pass out through the pipe 12 to the material collector l3, and the heavier particles which drop in the bottom of conduit I are carried along by the conveyor Q and fall into the recess 14 at one end of the conduit I and are drawn up through the pipe M by the use of the exhaust fan 16 and pass out through pipe 12 to the material collector l3, which may be located in any location, from which the collected material passes through pipe 16 to any desired location.
  • an exhaust fan ll operated by a motor 18 which acts as a suction booster fan and may be located at any point on conduit 1.
  • This fan 11 draws the lighter particles from the conduit 1 and discharges them through pipe 18 to dust collector I9, from which they pass through pipe 23 back to conduit l adjacent to conveyor 4, thereby keeping the lighter particles agitated and prevent packing thereof.
  • a conduit having tapering sides forming a narrow lower end a screw conveyor mounted in the narrow lower end of said conduit, means for operating said conveyor, a number of pipes 30 communicating with said conduit each adapted to connect with a separate machine, a discharge pipe at one end of said conduit, an exhaust fan communicating with the said discharge pipe to cause the waste material to be I. discharged from the said conduit through said discharge pipe, an exhaust fan at the other end of the conveyor, and a pipe connecting the last mentioned exhaust fan with the said conduit.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)

Description

April 19, 1938. w TQOHEY 2,114,728
MATERIAL HANDLING SYSTEM Filed Feb. 6, 1937 Patented Apr. 19, 1938 UNITED STATES PATEN OEFIE 1 Claim.
This invention relates to a material handling system for gathering and conveying numerous waste material such as dust, sawdust, shavings and other kinds of light and heavy materials ordinarily produced as a necessary by-product of machinery. The system comprises a conduit of uniform size and may extend to any desired length in a plant and which may be tapped at any desired points throughout its length by pipes which take up the waste materials and the like fro-m machines and direct them into said conduit from which they are conveyed to any desired point.
The invention consists of a novel construction and arrangement of the parts and combination of parts hereinafter more fully set forth in the following specification and pointed out in detail in the appended claim.
In the accompanying drawing:
Figure 1 is a side elevation of my invention, partly broken away.
Figure 2 is a top plan view of Figure 1.
Figure 3 is a section on the line 33 of Figure 1.
Referring to the accompanying drawing, forming part of this specification, and in which like reference numerals designate like parts through out the several views thereof, 1 designates the main conduit to which the various waste producing machines 2 are connected by pipes 3. The material such as dust, sawdust, shavings, grindings, etc., passes from the machine 2 through the pipes 3 and is deposited in the conduit l. The said conduit 1 is tapered downwardly and has a screw conveyor 4 in the bottom thereof with its shaft 5 mounted in bearings 6 spaced throughout the said conduit. One end of the shaft 5 projects through the said conduit l and is driven by the motor '1 through the medium of the belt 8. At one end of the conduit I, and near the top thereof, is a suction pipe 9 which connects to the casing l!) of an exhaust fan which latter is driven by the motor l l. The lighter particles are drawn from the conduit 1 through the pipe 9 and pass out through the pipe 12 to the material collector l3, and the heavier particles which drop in the bottom of conduit I are carried along by the conveyor Q and fall into the recess 14 at one end of the conduit I and are drawn up through the pipe M by the use of the exhaust fan 16 and pass out through pipe 12 to the material collector l3, which may be located in any location, from which the collected material passes through pipe 16 to any desired location. At the opposite end of the conduit 1 is shown an exhaust fan ll, operated by a motor 18 which acts as a suction booster fan and may be located at any point on conduit 1. This fan 11 draws the lighter particles from the conduit 1 and discharges them through pipe 18 to dust collector I9, from which they pass through pipe 23 back to conduit l adjacent to conveyor 4, thereby keeping the lighter particles agitated and prevent packing thereof.
Having thus described my invention what I claim is:
In a material handling system, the combination of a conduit having tapering sides forming a narrow lower end, a screw conveyor mounted in the narrow lower end of said conduit, means for operating said conveyor, a number of pipes 30 communicating with said conduit each adapted to connect with a separate machine, a discharge pipe at one end of said conduit, an exhaust fan communicating with the said discharge pipe to cause the waste material to be I. discharged from the said conduit through said discharge pipe, an exhaust fan at the other end of the conveyor, and a pipe connecting the last mentioned exhaust fan with the said conduit.
JAMES W. TOOI-IE Y.
US124397A 1937-02-06 1937-02-06 Material handling system Expired - Lifetime US2114728A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US124397A US2114728A (en) 1937-02-06 1937-02-06 Material handling system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US124397A US2114728A (en) 1937-02-06 1937-02-06 Material handling system

Publications (1)

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US2114728A true US2114728A (en) 1938-04-19

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2669540A (en) * 1950-04-29 1954-02-16 Houdry Process Corp Processes employing fluent solid particles
US4344723A (en) * 1980-02-25 1982-08-17 Frontier, Inc. Vacuum grain moving apparatus
DE3717333A1 (en) * 1986-05-28 1987-12-03 Ryobi Ltd DUST COLLECTING DEVICE

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2669540A (en) * 1950-04-29 1954-02-16 Houdry Process Corp Processes employing fluent solid particles
US4344723A (en) * 1980-02-25 1982-08-17 Frontier, Inc. Vacuum grain moving apparatus
DE3717333A1 (en) * 1986-05-28 1987-12-03 Ryobi Ltd DUST COLLECTING DEVICE

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