US2110434A

US2110434A - Locking device

Info

Publication number: US2110434A
Authority: US
Inventors: Jeremiah W Albin
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1937-03-05
Filing date: 1937-03-05
Publication date: 1938-03-08
Anticipated expiration: 1955-03-08

Description

Patented Mar. 8, 1938 :UNITED STATE PATENTfLol-Fics v 6 Claims.

Thefpresent nvention'relates. to a locking and particularly relates to a locking device which may be generally applied hoods, and so forth,

to attaching cowls, covers, to mounting structures.

AAlthough not specifically restricted thereto, the

present invention may be particularly described in connection Vwith its 'application to a hood or cover locking devices upon .automobiles or airplanes in which a' cover of lar material a a mounting plate or latch It is among the objects to provide a simple locki character described which l construction, may -be rigid connection .which metallic or other simi,-

is to be rigidly attached or` lockedt'o structure.

of the presentV invention ng construction of the and which may be utilized for longperiods of time without damage and without breakage.

Other objects will be obvious or will be apparent during the course of4 the following tion.

In accomplishing the a to one embodiment of specificabove objects, according the present invention, it

has been found most suitable to provide a key receive said resilient win locking means therefor.

member having a resilient wing structure.

This key'is held or xedly pivotedl upon one of While with a key slot to g and with .a resilient Preferably, said second member isV provided with a resilient plate member. or other springv means to firmly hold 'said resilientwing in position when the same has key slot and turned. v

In the drawing is sho bodiment of the present invention,

is by no means .limited. This embodiment is shown merely by way of illus- 1 however, the invention tration andl not by way of The above and .other objects will appear more been inserted through the wn one preferredexn-V to which,

limitation.

clearly Vfrom'the following detailed description drawing which will illus when taken in connection ment of the inventive idea Referring to the drawin Figure 1 is a front view the present invention partly showing the elements with the accompanying trate a preferred embodig: I of the locking device of to which the locking device is attached.

Figure 2 is a rear Figure 1.

Figure 3 is a transverse line 3-3 of Figure Figure 4 is a-transverse view of the combination of sectional view upon the 2 across'the junction.

sectional view upon. the

ments of the two carrying the key and' resilient lock .iustbetore the 5 l' key is inserted intov position. f

. ture I3. will beofinexpensive' readily'operated tomake a win not permit of rettung having a shank i 25 which is riveted 'at opposite sides of outside bowed edges 32 beingw 'provided elements ,28 of the bows are designed to snapinv into the position shown parallelly of with each other,

line 4--4 offFigure 1 along theline yof the ,'lunc-Lv tion. I- :l A

Figure 5f is a perspective view showing frag--4 elements to be locked together 1 to 4,the' plate il' and the desired form aidmay be Referring to vFigures plate I i may take any extensions or portions of the'hood, casing or cover of :tn-automobile or some otherconstructiom The front plate l0 carries the. key structurer I2,

while the rearlplate l I carries the .latch struc The key structure a iin i6 serving as a consists of abase I5 having nger grip portion, said key Il which extends through an l' openingv It; said keybeing held in position by the ring le attached to said shank on the Aother side of said opening.

Beyond the ring 'i9 theshank has a continua.- tion or stem 20 which is-'provided withopeninga 2|. to receive the ends 22 of the bow shaped rel silient member 23. the b ow also extending through an lopening 2l inv said stem 20. I

The bow element or wingshaped element '23 .is preferably made of a resilientwire, which is-firmly held in said stem 2l by the openings 2l and 2l.

l"The resilient latch 'i3 consists of a bowed plate 26 to the'rear plate. il, the

with recesses 21 into which the bottom the manner best indicated in Figures 2 and 3. Y

In operation, the locking d/evice maybe locked in Figures 1 to 4 by turn 35 ing (the key i2 ninety degrees from its lposition 3 shown and then inserting the spring bow 23 linto the key slot 30, the stem '20- tting into the er1- larged central portion 3l 'of said key slot 30 (see alsoFl'gure). 1-4

'A t this time the bow 22 will be positioned the bow element I3 and upon being turned ninety degreesin` either direction, the lower elements 2l of the bow 22 -will ride over the edges 32 of the plate 25 and finally snap into 45 the recesses21 wherearm and rigid-lock will be obtained. It will be noted that the inside plate Il is offset at 34 so that its offset portion 35 may rest in lthe back of the plate il and permit the outside portionsof two platesV l0 and il to be flush being lbest shown in F18- ure 3.

.Itis thus apparent that'the present application has provided a simple, inexpensive and reado5 ily manipulated locking-.device of general application to automobile constructions or to other .usesandwhichisotparticularvalueinplaces `.where a durable. inexpensive and strong'locking `clrmstrixction.is desired It win be ncdtmt the key element n may llsne turned in either direction` to .lock the device and that the resiliency of the plate Il together with the snap d the element 2l into'the recess 21 will giveailrm connection which will not tend' to loosengwith rattling orshaking of the device tofwhich the lock is-applied.

VItis apparent that the speciiic illustrations shown above have been given by wayoi illustra- 16 from, the scope or intent of the invention, all of 'Which'variatiOns and 'are to' be included within the scope of the present invention.

What is claimed is: v A 1. A fastener of two piu-ts, said fastener commounted on onel oi' said parts, and a plate ele-v l2 5 ment at least .one upturned free 'side edge.

said key device having at least one lateral projection element and said upturned side edseh lng shaped to engage said projection element. at leastoneofsaidelementsbeingresilientthe plate element being provided with means' whereby it is mounted on said other part.

2. 'I'he fastener ofclaim l, said plate having opposite upturned free side edges and said key device having opposite lateral projection elements adapted to crime both said side Odiel.

3. The fastener of claim 1, said plate element and said other part being provided with cooperating central openings to receive said key device. 4. The fastener of claim -1, said plate element beine resilient:

5. The fastener of claimLsaid means consisting of rivets positioned adjacent one side and adjacent each end of said upturned side edle.

l 6. The fastener of claim 1, saidkey device having opposite lateral projection elements and said plate 'element being slotted .parallelly to sai.)l up-.

turned side edge .to receive said projection elements.v