US2099179A

US2099179A - Sharpening device

Info

Publication number: US2099179A
Application number: US60465A
Authority: US
Inventors: Forest A Stainbrook
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1936-01-23
Filing date: 1936-01-23
Publication date: 1937-11-16
Anticipated expiration: 1954-11-16

Description

Nov. 16, 1937. F. A. STAINBROOK I v 2,099,179

SHARP'ENING DEVICE Filed Jan. '25 1936 30 c movement.

Patented Nov. 16, 1937 2 Claims.

This invention relates to improvements in a device for sharpening pointed articles such as phonograph needles.

It is an object of the invention to provide a 5 sharpening device having an easily replaceable abrasive element in the form of a ring adapted to be held against the marginal portion of a supporting disk. To hold the ring in position, a

circular series of lugs are provided on the disk to engage the inner diameter of the ring.

For a more complete understanding of the invention, reference may be had to the description thereof which follows and to the drawing of which Figure 1 is a perspective view of a complete sharpening device. v

Figure 2 is a perspective view of an abrasive ring and the supporting disk therefor.

As indicated in Figure 1, the sharpening device may consist of two separable portions, one portion comprising a hollow cylindrical member it from one side of which projects a handle it, a

stem i l projecting from the other side of the member 50 in alinement with the handle i2. The cylindrical member III also has a pair of lateral apertures i6 and i8 through which extends a shaft 20. A reduced portion of the shaft 20 engages loosely in' the aperture is, preventing axial movement of the shaft but allowing limited rock- The aperture I8 is somewhat elongated so that the shaft can rock through a .limited angle. At one end of the shaft is a wheel vi2. At the other end of the shaft is a chuck 24 which is adapted to grip a phonograph needle or other similar article to be sharpened.

The other portion consists of aplane disk 30 from the center of which a hollow shaft 32 proiects. This shaft is adapted to receive the stem ll so that the shaft 32 and disk 30 can be rotated on the stem. The outer end 34 of theshaft 32 is preferably knurled to" facilitate rotation of the shaft and disk by the fingers of the operator. An abrasive member 40 is mounted on the face of the disk 30 remote from the shaft 32. The member v 4! is preferably of substantial thickness and may comprise a ring or annulus 42 of fibrous material such as cardboard or the like having two annular plane faces, one of which engagesthe disk 30 when the ring is in position for use, and

the other of which presents an abrasive surface 46 which may be in the form of abrasive granular material adhesively attached to a face of the ring or may be sandpaper, emery cloth or the like attached to the ring 62.

Any suitable means for releasably attaching the abrasive member ill to the disk 30 may be 5 employed. As shown, a plurality of ears 5!! are struck up from the disk 30, these cars being arranged in a circular series and inclined outwardly toward the edge of the disk 30, so that, when the ring to is pushed into place, the inner edge of the ring is indented and gripped by the ears 5!], firmly but releasably holding the ring in position against the face of the disk at.

In using the sharpening device, a phonograph needle is inserted in the chuck 24 and the spindle is inserted in the hollow shaft 32 until the wheel 22 and the end of the phonograph needle rest against the abrasive surface M of the ring '40. The handle 1! 2 is gripped in one hand of the operater while the shaft 32 is rotated in either direc- 20 tion by the other hand of the operator. The engagement of the wheel 22 against the rotating disk to causes the needle to rotate in a direction opposite to the movement of the abrasive surface with which it is in contact. Thus the pointed end of the needle is abraded to sharpen it.

It is evident that various modifications and changes may be made in the structure herein described and illustrated without departing from" the spirit or scope of the invention as defined in the following claims. 1

1. In a. sharpening device, a; ring member of substantial thickness having two annular plane faces and inner and outer circular edges, abrasive material on one of said faces, a supporting disk concentric with said member, and means releasably holding said member in place on said disk, said means consisting of a plurality of ears struck up from said disk and engaging the inner edge only of said member. I w

2. In a sharpening device, a plane metal disk having a circular series of ears struck up there from and sloping outward, a ring of fibrous ma- 4 terial-having an annular face engaging said disk,

a second annular face covered with abrasive material, and a circular inner edge engaged by said ears to hold said ring releasably in place on said disk.

' FOREST A. STAINZBROOK.