US209450A - Improvement in water-proof cloth - Google Patents
Improvement in water-proof cloth Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US209450A US209450A US209450DA US209450A US 209450 A US209450 A US 209450A US 209450D A US209450D A US 209450DA US 209450 A US209450 A US 209450A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- water
- proof
- cloth
- improvement
- goods
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title description 24
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010022 Myron Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001439614 Myron Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D2239/04—Additives and treatments of the filtering material
- B01D2239/0407—Additives and treatments of the filtering material comprising particulate additives, e.g. adsorbents
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24628—Nonplanar uniform thickness material
- Y10T428/24636—Embodying mechanically interengaged strand[s], strand-portion[s] or strand-like strip[s] [e.g., weave, knit, etc.]
Definitions
- the object of this invention is to produce a light, thin, fine, and exceedingly flexible article of woven goods, which shall be waterproof, and shall have in texture and design the appearance of watered silks and other very thin figured woven cloth goods; to which end our invention consists in the thin, delicate, water-proof cloth embossed or marked with figures in imitation of silks and other light thin woven goods, substantially as we will now proceed to describe.
- the object in using an inelastic bed-roll with the design in its surface, instead of an elastic bed-roll, is that the fabric is indented on the cloth side as well as on the water-proof side, though in a less degree, and the embossings on the water-proof side are thereby strengthened and rendered more permanent.
- This mode of procedure produces an especially beautiful imitation of watered silk, the grain of the cloth being clearly brought out, and the water-marks showing properly on both sides.
Description
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
FRANCIS BRIGHAM, WILBUR 1*. BRIGHAM, AND' S. MYRON HEWITT, OF HUDSON, AND WILLIAM F. PRUSHA, OF MARLBOROUGH, MASS.
IMPROVEMENT IN WATER-PROOF CLOTH.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 209,450, dated October 29, 1878; application filed October 23, 1878. r
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that we, FRANCIS BRIGHAM, WILBUR F. BRIGHAM, and S. MYRON HEW- rr'r, of Hudson, in the county of Middlesex and State of Massachusetts, and WILLIAM F. PRUsHA, of Marlborough, in the county of Middlesex and State of Massachusetts, have invented a certain new and useful Water-Proof Cloth; and we do hereby declare the following to be a full and exact description of the same, which will enable others skilled in the art to which our invention appertains to make and use the same.
The object of this invention is to produce a light, thin, fine, and exceedingly flexible article of woven goods, which shall be waterproof, and shall have in texture and design the appearance of watered silks and other very thin figured woven cloth goods; to which end our invention consists in the thin, delicate, water-proof cloth embossed or marked with figures in imitation of silks and other light thin woven goods, substantially as we will now proceed to describe.
As the foundation of our invention, we take the thin water-proof gossamer goods which are composed of a very fine delicate woven texture, covered on one side with a thin coating of rubber composition, or its equivalent. These goods are manufactured by us under certain patents in which we own interests, and are already known in the market by the name of water-proof gossamer goods, and other appropriate names, and therefore need no further description herein.
Heretofore all such goods have been made without figures or ornamentation except the plain surface of water-coating material on one side and the plain texture of the cloth on the other side.
In carrying out our invention we employ one or more pairs of rolls, one roll of each pair being of metal, and having the desired figure or design upon its surface in relief, and the other roll of a firm inelastic material, such as paper, and having the corresponding design in intagl io. WVe run the said goods through between such rolls, adjusting the rolls in such manner and with such pressure that they will produce the required figure or figures on both sides of the cloth, the mark or figure being made strong and clear on the water-proof side, and somewhat lighter and more indistinct on the reverse side, thus giving the mark the appearance of having been woven into the fabric itself.
The object in using an inelastic bed-roll with the design in its surface, instead of an elastic bed-roll, is that the fabric is indented on the cloth side as well as on the water-proof side, though in a less degree, and the embossings on the water-proof side are thereby strengthened and rendered more permanent.
This mode of procedure produces an especially beautiful imitation of watered silk, the grain of the cloth being clearly brought out, and the water-marks showing properly on both sides.
Having thus described our invention, we claim- The gossamer water-proof cloth herein de scribed, having marks in imitation of silks and other thin cloths stamped or rolled upon the goods so as to leave a strong impression on the water-proof side and a weaker one on the reverse side, substantially as described.
FRANCIS BRIGHAM. WILBUR F. BRIGHAM. S. MYRON HEWITT. WILLIAM F. PRUSHA.
Witnesses:
J '1. JosLIN, WM. H. MOULTON.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US209450A true US209450A (en) | 1878-10-29 |
Family
ID=2278856
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US209450D Expired - Lifetime US209450A (en) | Improvement in water-proof cloth |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US209450A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20020192400A1 (en) * | 2001-02-01 | 2002-12-19 | Schneider Marc H. | Furan polymer impregnated wood |
-
0
- US US209450D patent/US209450A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20020192400A1 (en) * | 2001-02-01 | 2002-12-19 | Schneider Marc H. | Furan polymer impregnated wood |
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