US207001A - Improvement in cider-mills - Google Patents
Improvement in cider-mills Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US207001A US207001A US207001DA US207001A US 207001 A US207001 A US 207001A US 207001D A US207001D A US 207001DA US 207001 A US207001 A US 207001A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- cider
- apron
- roller
- mills
- rollers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241000681094 Zingel asper Species 0.000 description 20
- 235000019987 cider Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 240000007119 Malus pumila Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000021016 apples Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/04—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams
- B30B9/06—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams co-operating with permeable casings or strainers
Definitions
- my invention consists in the construction and arrangement of a cider-mill, as will be hereinafter more fully set forth.
- Figure 1' is a plan view of my improved cider-mill.
- Fig. 2 is a longitudinal vertical section of the same.
- A represents the frame of my cider-mill, at one end of which is an elevated roller, B, across the machine.
- an elevator In a full-sized machine an elevator is to be carried over the roller B, such elevator consisting of an endless apron, or. two or more endless belts, to which are attached suitable buckets for carrying up the apple-sand depositing them in a hopper, 0, immediately in front of and below the roller B.
- the endless apron passes around a roller, H, below and in rear of the box E, then forward over a guide or supporting roller, I, then over the pressure-roller G, between the two rollers G G, and underneath the latter roller, G. From under the latter roller the apron F passes around a roller, H, at the front end of the machine, and thence back to the rear roller, H.
- the two pressure-rollers G G are provided with rubber coverings a a, and they run close together, so as to press all the cider out of the pomace as it is carried between them by the endless apron F.
- rollers G G Between the rollers G G, at each end, is a screen, J, to prevent the pomace from passing over the ends of the rollers, while it permits the cider to pass through.
- All the cider is collected by a stationary apron, L, arranged between the upper and lower parts of the endless rotating apron F, and extending the entire length of the machine, as shown.
- Thebottom of the stationary apron is inclined from both ends toward the center, and has a spout, K, at one side, through which the elder passes out into a vessel placed for its reception.
- the pomace from which the cider has been pressed out is discharged by the apron F at the end of the machine.
- the two pressure-rollers are geared together by cog-wheels M M, and receive their motion from a pinion, N, on the main shaft 0, and from this shaft motion is communicated by suitable pulleys and belts to the other moving parts of the machine.
- the within-described cider-mill consisting essentially of a grinding device, an endless carryingapron, two geared rubber-covered pressurerollers with screens between their ends, and a stationary gathering-apron, substantially as and for the purposes herein set forth.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Description
2 Sheets-Sheet 2.
J. L. BARNES.- Cider-Mill.
No. 207,001. Patented Aug. 13,1878;
a H M;
SE 2 I n s, w
UNITED STATES PATENT QFFIGE.
JOHN L. BARNES, OF WARSAW, INDIANA.
IMPROVEMENT IN CIDER-MILLS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 207,001, dated August 13, 1878; application filed May 29, 1878.
To all whom it may concern Beit known that I, JOHN L. BARNES, of Warsaw, in the county of Kosciusko, and in the State of Indiana, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Cider-Mills and do hereby declare that thefollowingis afull, clear, and exact description thereof,reference being had to the accompanying drawings, and to the letters of reference marked thereon, making a part of this specification.
The nature of my invention consists in the construction and arrangement of a cider-mill, as will be hereinafter more fully set forth.
In order to enable others skilled in the art to which my invention appertains to make and use the same, I will now proceed to describe its construction and operation, referring to the annexed drawings, in which Figure 1' is a plan view of my improved cider-mill. Fig. 2 is a longitudinal vertical section of the same.
A represents the frame of my cider-mill, at one end of which is an elevated roller, B, across the machine.
In a full-sized machine an elevator is to be carried over the roller B, such elevator consisting of an endless apron, or. two or more endless belts, to which are attached suitable buckets for carrying up the apple-sand depositing them in a hopper, 0, immediately in front of and below the roller B.
From the hopper C the apples pass into a box, E, where they are crushed and ground by a grinding-roller, D, operating against the inclined bottom of the box E. The pomace falls upon an endless apron, F, and is byit carried to the pressure-rollers G G.
The endless apron passes around a roller, H, below and in rear of the box E, then forward over a guide or supporting roller, I, then over the pressure-roller G, between the two rollers G G, and underneath the latter roller, G. From under the latter roller the apron F passes around a roller, H, at the front end of the machine, and thence back to the rear roller, H.
The two pressure-rollers G G are provided with rubber coverings a a, and they run close together, so as to press all the cider out of the pomace as it is carried between them by the endless apron F.
Between the rollers G G, at each end, is a screen, J, to prevent the pomace from passing over the ends of the rollers, while it permits the cider to pass through.
All the cider is collected by a stationary apron, L, arranged between the upper and lower parts of the endless rotating apron F, and extending the entire length of the machine, as shown.
Thebottom of the stationary apron is inclined from both ends toward the center, and has a spout, K, at one side, through which the elder passes out into a vessel placed for its reception.
The pomace from which the cider has been pressed out is discharged by the apron F at the end of the machine.
The two pressure-rollers are geared together by cog-wheels M M, and receive their motion from a pinion, N, on the main shaft 0, and from this shaft motion is communicated by suitable pulleys and belts to the other moving parts of the machine.
Having thus fully described my invention, what I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
1. The combination of the endless apron F, passing around suitable rollers, the rubbercovered pressure-rollers G G screens J J, and stationary gathering-apron L, substantially as and for the purposes herein set fort-h.
2. The within-described cider-mill, consisting essentially of a grinding device, an endless carryingapron, two geared rubber-covered pressurerollers with screens between their ends, and a stationary gathering-apron, substantially as and for the purposes herein set forth.
In testimony that I claim the foregoing I have hereunto set my hand this 15th day of April, 1878. p
I JOHN L. BARNES. Witnesses JAMES H. CARPENTER, SAMUEL It. Coons.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US207001A true US207001A (en) | 1878-08-13 |
Family
ID=2276405
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US207001D Expired - Lifetime US207001A (en) | Improvement in cider-mills |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US207001A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2711130A (en) * | 1949-07-07 | 1955-06-21 | Herbert W Guettler | Apron type press |
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0
- US US207001D patent/US207001A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2711130A (en) * | 1949-07-07 | 1955-06-21 | Herbert W Guettler | Apron type press |
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