US20460A - Improvement in the manufacture of pliers - Google Patents

Improvement in the manufacture of pliers Download PDF

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US20460A
US20460A US20460DA US20460A US 20460 A US20460 A US 20460A US 20460D A US20460D A US 20460DA US 20460 A US20460 A US 20460A
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pliers
improvement
manufacture
casting
articles
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D19/00Casting in, on, or around objects which form part of the product
    • B22D19/12Casting in, on, or around objects which form part of the product for making objects, e.g. hinges, with parts which are movable relatively to one another
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S425/00Plastic article or earthenware shaping or treating: apparatus
    • Y10S425/019Flexible fluid pressure

Definitions

  • my invention consists in the peculiar method of forming the joints of pliers and other articles of the kind of malleable iron.
  • Figure l is a view of one half of aplier, showing the two nipples on the tenen.
  • Fig. 2 is the half With the mortise;
  • Fig. 3 the half with the tenon and nipples c c and the way yit is placed in the mold for casting preparatory to running in the metal to form Fig. 2, (see dotted lines;)
  • Fig. 4 a pla-n of a pair of pliers complete.
  • the improvement which I claim as new is the construction of the articles of cast malleable iron, tempered, case-hardened, and warranted equal in strength andi durability to steel for the purposes intended, and the peculiar method of forming and casting the same.
  • I iirst prepare the two patternsof half parts of pliers for casting. (See Figs. 2 and 3.) I then mold and cast the half A with the nipi ples c c, which, when cast and cold, I prepare t and place in the sand or m old,where the impression is already made for the other half, Fig. 2, B, to be placed as shown by the dotted lines, Fig. 3. The metal is then poured in and runs all over the tenon and the nipples and forms the half B, completing a pair of pliers with a perfect joint, except the trimming oif and finishing when cold.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Forging (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Steel (AREA)

Description

UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
HENRY VILKINSON, OF COLLINSVILLE, CONNECTICUT.
IMPROVEMENT IN THE NlANUEACTURE OF PLIERS.
Specilication forming part of Letters Patent No. 20,460, dated June l, 18138.
.T0 all 'Lc/wm it may concern/ Be it known that I, HENRY WILKINSON, of the town of Collinsville, county of Hartford, and State of Connecticut, have invented a new and useful Improvement in the Method of Constructing Pliers and other Mechanical and Useful Articles of that Cla-ss; and I do hereby declare that the following is a correct descriptionthereof, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, and to the letters of reference marked thereon.
The nature of my invention consists in the peculiar method of forming the joints of pliers and other articles of the kind of malleable iron.
and use my invention, I will now proceed to describe the article and mode of construction.
In the drawings, Figure l is a view of one half of aplier, showing the two nipples on the tenen. Fig. 2 is the half With the mortise; Fig. 3, the half with the tenon and nipples c c and the way yit is placed in the mold for casting preparatory to running in the metal to form Fig. 2, (see dotted lines;) Fig. 4, a pla-n of a pair of pliers complete.
The improvement which I claim as new is the construction of the articles of cast malleable iron, tempered, case-hardened, and warranted equal in strength andi durability to steel for the purposes intended, and the peculiar method of forming and casting the same.
To enable others skilled in the art to make l I iirst prepare the two patternsof half parts of pliers for casting. (See Figs. 2 and 3.) I then mold and cast the half A with the nipi ples c c, which, when cast and cold, I prepare t and place in the sand or m old,where the impression is already made for the other half, Fig. 2, B, to be placed as shown by the dotted lines, Fig. 3. The metal is then poured in and runs all over the tenon and the nipples and forms the half B, completing a pair of pliers with a perfect joint, except the trimming oif and finishing when cold. Before casting'the halt' B the tenon part of the half A is slightly touched'with tar and sand. This simple method of operation makes an exc-el'- lent and free-working joint, neat, strong, and che-np, superior in many respects to the kind made in the usual manner, and obviates the difficulty in the peculiar manner of forging the joints olpliers and pinions and other articles of that class.
I do not claim the nipplejoint or its adaptation.
What I claim as my invention, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
The Inode of constructing malleable-iron pliers by casting one half over the other in the manner as herein described.
HENRY W'ILKINSON.
\Vitnesses:
XVM. VINE, D. PARDEE.
US20460D Improvement in the manufacture of pliers Expired - Lifetime US20460A (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1504750B1 (en) * 1961-02-08 1971-04-22 Rheinhold & Mahla Gmbh Process for producing Hertschaumstoffkoerpern from propellant-containing, pre-expanded polystyrene granulate according to the steam burst or steam bell method
US3780418A (en) * 1972-10-10 1973-12-25 Aluminum Co Of America Method of fabricating composite multi-metallic billets useful for metal working operations
US3806302A (en) * 1971-11-02 1974-04-23 Olin Energy Systems Ltd Isostatic molding machine
DE3101236A1 (en) * 1980-01-23 1982-01-28 Eugen Dipl.-Ing. 8871 Burtenbach Bühler Process for producing dry-pressed mouldings and apparatus for carrying out this process
DE3128347A1 (en) * 1981-07-17 1983-02-03 Eugen Dipl.-Ing. 8871 Burtenbach Bühler PROCESS AND EQUIPMENT FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF MOLDINGS FROM FREE-FLOW MASS KEYWORD: "MAINTAINING THE FILLING VACUUM DURING ISOSTATIC PRESSING"
US4620862A (en) * 1984-02-23 1986-11-04 International Standard Electric Corporation Process of fabricating an elongated glass body particularly a preform for optical waveguides
US5039296A (en) * 1985-11-29 1991-08-13 Hutschenreuther AG & Eugen Buhler Apparatus for producing pressings provided with channels from powdery moulding compound, especially ceramic molding compound(short title: honeycomb)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1504750B1 (en) * 1961-02-08 1971-04-22 Rheinhold & Mahla Gmbh Process for producing Hertschaumstoffkoerpern from propellant-containing, pre-expanded polystyrene granulate according to the steam burst or steam bell method
US3806302A (en) * 1971-11-02 1974-04-23 Olin Energy Systems Ltd Isostatic molding machine
US3780418A (en) * 1972-10-10 1973-12-25 Aluminum Co Of America Method of fabricating composite multi-metallic billets useful for metal working operations
DE3101236A1 (en) * 1980-01-23 1982-01-28 Eugen Dipl.-Ing. 8871 Burtenbach Bühler Process for producing dry-pressed mouldings and apparatus for carrying out this process
DE3128347A1 (en) * 1981-07-17 1983-02-03 Eugen Dipl.-Ing. 8871 Burtenbach Bühler PROCESS AND EQUIPMENT FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF MOLDINGS FROM FREE-FLOW MASS KEYWORD: "MAINTAINING THE FILLING VACUUM DURING ISOSTATIC PRESSING"
US4482515A (en) * 1981-07-17 1984-11-13 Eugen Buhler Method of and apparatus for producing molded articles from pourable compounds
US4620862A (en) * 1984-02-23 1986-11-04 International Standard Electric Corporation Process of fabricating an elongated glass body particularly a preform for optical waveguides
US5039296A (en) * 1985-11-29 1991-08-13 Hutschenreuther AG & Eugen Buhler Apparatus for producing pressings provided with channels from powdery moulding compound, especially ceramic molding compound(short title: honeycomb)
US5120213A (en) * 1985-11-29 1992-06-09 Hutschenreuther Ag Apparatus for producing pressings provided with channels from powdery molding compound, especially ceramic molding compound

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