US204528A - Improvement in water-proof blacking - Google Patents
Improvement in water-proof blacking Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US204528A US204528A US204528DA US204528A US 204528 A US204528 A US 204528A US 204528D A US204528D A US 204528DA US 204528 A US204528 A US 204528A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- water
- blacking
- proof
- improvement
- leather
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 24
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229920001800 Shellac Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000004208 shellac Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 6
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000006233 lamp black Substances 0.000 description 6
- 240000002027 Ficus elastica Species 0.000 description 4
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010697 neat foot oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229940113147 shellac Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 235000013874 shellac Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 241000304911 Crassula falcata Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001481789 Rupicapra Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L5/00—Compositions of polysaccharides or of their derivatives not provided for in groups C08L1/00 or C08L3/00
Definitions
- This invention relates to that class of compounds designed to be applied in a liquid state to boots, harness, &c., for the purpose of preserving the leather from the action of the weather, and to produce a permanent gloss or polish on the surface of the same; and it consists in a composition formed by mixing the ingredients hereinafter named in the manner as further on fully described.
- the ingredients entering into this compound are simple articles of commerce, portions of which are first mixed into separate primary compounds, which are finally combined to form the blacking complete.
- the first primary mixture take, say, one pint of castor or neats-foot oil, onefourth pound powdered gum-arabic, and one and one-half pint rain-water, and mix cold as follows: Place the gum-arabic in a mortar and gradually add the oil, the mixture being vigorously trit-urated while the oil is being added, the two ingredients forming a salvey paste, when the water may be added in small quantities at first, the whole, when thoroughly triturated, forming a homogeneous compound.
- the lamp-black is to be omitted.
- This polishing compound is to be applied to the leather with a sponge, piece of cloth, or a paint-brush, and the polish raised by friction, using a cloth or Chamois. It has the advantage of being cheaply produced, and the important advantage of being insoluble in water when dried upon the leather, which gives it permanence as a polish. A surface of leather being polished, and subsequently becoming soiled or muddied, needs to be but washed clean, when the original polish will return by the friction of some soft article, as above stated.
- a water-proof polish-blacking for leather composed of gum-arabic, castor or neats-foot oil, shellac, ammonia, lamp-black, and solutions of india-rubber and resin, together with an aqueous solution of borax, compounded substantially in the proportions set forth.
Description
CHARLES H. BROAD, OF ROCHESTER,
PATENT OFFICE.
ASSIGNOR TO CHARLES T. ALVERSON,
OF PITTSFORD, NEW YORK.
IMPROVEMENT lN WATER-PROOF BLACKING.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No August To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, (James H. BROAD, of Rochester, in the county of Monroe and State of New York, have invented a new and useful Compound called Liquid Water-ProofBlackin g, which compound is fully described in the following specification.
This invention relates to that class of compounds designed to be applied in a liquid state to boots, harness, &c., for the purpose of preserving the leather from the action of the weather, and to produce a permanent gloss or polish on the surface of the same; and it consists in a composition formed by mixing the ingredients hereinafter named in the manner as further on fully described. The ingredients entering into this compound are simple articles of commerce, portions of which are first mixed into separate primary compounds, which are finally combined to form the blacking complete.
To prepare the first primary mixture, take, say, one pint of castor or neats-foot oil, onefourth pound powdered gum-arabic, and one and one-half pint rain-water, and mix cold as follows: Place the gum-arabic in a mortar and gradually add the oil, the mixture being vigorously trit-urated while the oil is being added, the two ingredients forming a salvey paste, when the water may be added in small quantities at first, the whole, when thoroughly triturated, forming a homogeneous compound.
To prepare the second primary solution, dissolve one ounce india-rnbber in one-half pint camphine, and four ounces rosin in one-half pint of alcohol, and mix the two.
To prepare the third primary solution, to one gallon rain-water raised to the boilingpoint add one pound shellac, two ounces b0- rax, and two ounces ammonia.
To this latter solution, while hot, the former two are added, and also four to six ounces of 204,528, dated June 4, 1878; application filed lamp-black, all of which are to be thoroughly incorporated by sufficient stirring, the resulting compound being the complete article, ready for applying to the leather.
Should the compound be designed to be used on saddles or other articles of buff-leather, the lamp-black is to be omitted.
This polishing compound is to be applied to the leather with a sponge, piece of cloth, or a paint-brush, and the polish raised by friction, using a cloth or Chamois. It has the advantage of being cheaply produced, and the important advantage of being insoluble in water when dried upon the leather, which gives it permanence as a polish. A surface of leather being polished, and subsequently becoming soiled or muddied, needs to be but washed clean, when the original polish will return by the friction of some soft article, as above stated.
I am well aware that compounds for treating leather and fabrics are known, some of which contain india-rubber and gum-shellac, and others alcohol and gum-shellac, borax and water, 850.; but these articles enter into the said compounds as unimportant ingredients, the essential ingredients being entirely different in nature from those forming the essential part of my blacking. A compound of the ingredients named in "this paragraph I do not claim.
What I claim as my invention, and wish to secure by Letters Patent, is-
A water-proof polish-blacking for leather, composed of gum-arabic, castor or neats-foot oil, shellac, ammonia, lamp-black, and solutions of india-rubber and resin, together with an aqueous solution of borax, compounded substantially in the proportions set forth.
CHAS. H. BROAD.
Witnesses:
E. B. WHITMORE, Gno. ARMSTRONG.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US204528A true US204528A (en) | 1878-06-04 |
Family
ID=2273932
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US204528D Expired - Lifetime US204528A (en) | Improvement in water-proof blacking |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US204528A (en) |
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0
- US US204528D patent/US204528A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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