US2030456A - Lock - Google Patents

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Publication number
US2030456A
US2030456A US452074A US45207430A US2030456A US 2030456 A US2030456 A US 2030456A US 452074 A US452074 A US 452074A US 45207430 A US45207430 A US 45207430A US 2030456 A US2030456 A US 2030456A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
cylinder
lock
hasp
locking
luggage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US452074A
Inventor
Ledin Charles
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yale and Towne Manufacturing Co
Original Assignee
Yale and Towne Manufacturing Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yale and Towne Manufacturing Co filed Critical Yale and Towne Manufacturing Co
Priority to US452074A priority Critical patent/US2030456A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US2030456A publication Critical patent/US2030456A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/52Other locks for chests, boxes, trunks, baskets, travelling bags, or the like
    • E05B65/5207Other locks for chests, boxes, trunks, baskets, travelling bags, or the like characterised by bolt movement
    • E05B65/5215Other locks for chests, boxes, trunks, baskets, travelling bags, or the like characterised by bolt movement sliding
    • E05B65/523Other locks for chests, boxes, trunks, baskets, travelling bags, or the like characterised by bolt movement sliding parallel to the surface on which the lock is mounted
    • E05B65/5238Other locks for chests, boxes, trunks, baskets, travelling bags, or the like characterised by bolt movement sliding parallel to the surface on which the lock is mounted parallel to the wing edge
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/0025Devices for forcing the wing firmly against its seat or to initiate the opening of the wing
    • E05B17/0033Devices for forcing the wing firmly against its seat or to initiate the opening of the wing for opening only
    • E05B17/0037Spring-operated
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/18Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics with arrangements independent of the locking mechanism for retaining the bolt or latch in the retracted position
    • E05B63/20Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics with arrangements independent of the locking mechanism for retaining the bolt or latch in the retracted position released automatically when the wing is closed
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00Locks
    • Y10T70/50Special application
    • Y10T70/5009For portable articles
    • Y10T70/5031Receptacle
    • Y10T70/5058Trunk and/or suitcase
    • Y10T70/5062Projecting fixed or movable lug type
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00Locks
    • Y10T70/50Special application
    • Y10T70/5093For closures
    • Y10T70/5155Door
    • Y10T70/5199Swinging door
    • Y10T70/5372Locking latch bolts, biased
    • Y10T70/5531Combination and/or key operable
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00Locks
    • Y10T70/50Special application
    • Y10T70/5093For closures
    • Y10T70/5155Door
    • Y10T70/5199Swinging door
    • Y10T70/5372Locking latch bolts, biased
    • Y10T70/5531Combination and/or key operable
    • Y10T70/5535Trip release

Definitions

  • This invention relates to locks especially adapted for use on luggage. More particularly, this invention relates to a cylinder lock for use especially in luggage, in which the entire cylinder is 5 adapted to be moved to actuate the particular locking mechanism, and where the plug of the cylinder is adapted to lock the cylinder against this movement.
  • Fig. l is a partial view of a suit case or overnight bag disclosing my invention applied thereto.
  • Fig. 2 is a section of the bag showing the locking mechanism in position.
  • Figs. 3 and 4 are partial sections of the locking 30 mechanism showing the same in looking and unlocking position.
  • Figs. 5, 6 and '7 are views of portions of the locking mechanism.
  • reference numeral I indicates a suit case or overnight bag equipped with a lock II.
  • a hasp I2 for the lock is secured to the lid I3 of the bag and is equipped with a locking portion I4 and a portion I5 which will hereinafter be termed a camming portion.
  • the hasp I2 is mounted as shown in Fig. 2 on the inside of the lid I3.
  • the look I I contains a sliding bolt I6 which is normally spring-pressed in a locking direction by the spring I1.
  • the cylinder I9 is fixed to this sliding bolt I6, and mounted in this cylinder is a usual type of rotary sliding-tumbler plug 20 equipped with the usual sliding tumblers and a locking lug portion I8, the function of which will be explained presently.
  • the head Illa of the cylinder I9 is of such size as to cover entirely the slot which must be formed in the luggage body in order to permit the sliding of the cylinder in its actuation of the 55 sliding bolt I6.
  • This operation of the sliding bolt I6 by the cylinder I9 will be explained hereinafter in more detail.
  • the covering of the slot in the luggage by the cylinder head I90. regardless of the position of the cylinder relatively to the luggage is exceedingly important since it prevents 5 access to the locking mechanism which might be possible if the opening were not always fully covered.
  • the slot in the luggage relatively to which the cylinder I9 is adapted to move is outlined by a sleeve or bezel Ila, as is 10 clearly shown in Figures 1 and 2.
  • This locking lug portion I8 is adapted to cooperate with a slot 2I located in the body portion 22a'of the lock body. It will be understood that when this locking lug I8 is in the dotted line position, of Fig. 3, the side wall 22 of that slot or cut-out, will prevent movement of the plug, its cylinder I9, and consequently the bolt I6, to the right, from the position of Fig. 3. It will be quite obvious that if the plug is key 20 operated in a clock-wise direction, to the full line position of Fig. 3, it will be possible to move the cylinder I9 and the sliding bolt IE to the right or to the position of Fig. 4, so as to permit the locking bolt I6 to release the hasp I2.
  • a sliding control member 23 Contained within the case II of the lock body is a sliding control member 23, which is normally pressed in an upward direction by a spring 24.
  • This member 23 serves to give the hasp I2 an initial upward movement by cooperation with the camming portion I5 of that hasp, when the locking bolt I6 releases the hasp. This is quite evident from Figs. 3 and 4 wherein it is seen that when the bolt I6 is moved to the right, it will release the member 23, which will be springpressed in an upward direction to actuate the hasp I2 to the position of Fig. 4. It will be further seen that this member 23 will function further to maintain the locking bolt I6 in its right hand position against the pressure of spring I1, as to permit the entrance of the bolt or hasp I2, whenever it is desired to lock the suitcase. When this locking operation is performed, the cam portion I5 of hasp I2 will depress the sliding member 23 which will permit the bolt I6 to move to the left from Fig. 4 into locking engagement with the portion I4 of the hasp I2.
  • a suitcase a lid, a hasp secured to said lid on the inside thereof, a lock comprising locking mechanism and a main body portion adapted to receive and lock said hasp therein, a cylinder lock slidably mounted relatively to said lock body and secured to the locking mechanism for directly actuating the same, said cylinder projecting forwardly from said main lock body and through a hole in the suitcase, a head on said cylinder, said cylinder being slidable laterally relatively to the hole in the suitcase, said head being of such size relatively to the hole as to fully cover the hole When the cylinder is at its extreme positions.
  • a suitcase a lid, a ham secured to said lid, a, lock comprising locking mechanism and a main body portion to receive and lock said hasp therein, a cylinder lock mounted for sliding movement relatively to said lock body and secured to the locking mechanism for directly actuating the same, said cylinder projecting from said main lock body and through a hole in the suitcase, a head on said cylinder, said cylinder being slidable laterally relatively to the hole in the suitcase, said head being of such configuration relatively to the hole as to fully cover the same when the cylinder is in its extreme positions,
  • a suitcase a lid, a hasp secured to said lid, a lock comprising a main body portion to receive and lock said hasp therein, a cylinder lock mounted for sliding movement relatively to said lock body for controlling the locking mechanism therein, said cylinder projecting from said main lock body and through a hole in the suitcase, a head on said cylinder, said cylinder being slidable laterally relatively to the hole in the suitcase, said head being of such configuration relatively to the hole as to fully cover the same when the cylinder is in its extreme position.

Landscapes

  • Purses, Travelling Bags, Baskets, Or Suitcases (AREA)

Description

Feb. 11, 1.936 c. LEDIN' 56 LOCK Filed May 13, 1930 INVENTOR ATTORNEY Patented Feb. 11, 1936 UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE LOCK ford, Conn.
Application May 13, 1930, Serial No. 452,074
3 Claims.
This invention relates to locks especially adapted for use on luggage. More particularly, this invention relates to a cylinder lock for use especially in luggage, in which the entire cylinder is 5 adapted to be moved to actuate the particular locking mechanism, and where the plug of the cylinder is adapted to lock the cylinder against this movement.
It has been the custom in the manufacture of luggage to utilize a lock in which the locking mechanism is located entirely on the outside of the luggage so as to bring into view the very unsightly hasp and the very unsightly locking body, both of which are entirely out of place on fine luggage, especially of the type used by women as overnight bags. An object of this invention is to devise a luggage lock in which preferably the hasp of the lock and also the main lock body are located within the particular piece of luggage, the only portion of the lock showing on the face of the luggage being the nose of a sliding cylinder. Other objects of the invention will be apparent from the description which follows.
For a description of my invention, I shall refer to the drawing wherein Fig. l is a partial view of a suit case or overnight bag disclosing my invention applied thereto. Fig. 2 is a section of the bag showing the locking mechanism in position. Figs. 3 and 4 are partial sections of the locking 30 mechanism showing the same in looking and unlocking position. Figs. 5, 6 and '7 are views of portions of the locking mechanism.
Referring now more particularly to the drawing, reference numeral I indicates a suit case or overnight bag equipped with a lock II. A hasp I2 for the lock is secured to the lid I3 of the bag and is equipped with a locking portion I4 and a portion I5 which will hereinafter be termed a camming portion. Preferably the hasp I2 is mounted as shown in Fig. 2 on the inside of the lid I3.
For co-operation with the locking portion I4 of the hasp, the look I I contains a sliding bolt I6 which is normally spring-pressed in a locking direction by the spring I1. The cylinder I9 is fixed to this sliding bolt I6, and mounted in this cylinder is a usual type of rotary sliding-tumbler plug 20 equipped with the usual sliding tumblers and a locking lug portion I8, the function of which will be explained presently.
The head Illa of the cylinder I9 is of such size as to cover entirely the slot which must be formed in the luggage body in order to permit the sliding of the cylinder in its actuation of the 55 sliding bolt I6. This operation of the sliding bolt I6 by the cylinder I9 will be explained hereinafter in more detail. The covering of the slot in the luggage by the cylinder head I90. regardless of the position of the cylinder relatively to the luggage is exceedingly important since it prevents 5 access to the locking mechanism which might be possible if the opening were not always fully covered. Preferably, also, the slot in the luggage relatively to which the cylinder I9 is adapted to move is outlined by a sleeve or bezel Ila, as is 10 clearly shown in Figures 1 and 2.
This locking lug portion I8 is adapted to cooperate with a slot 2I located in the body portion 22a'of the lock body. It will be understood that when this locking lug I8 is in the dotted line position, of Fig. 3, the side wall 22 of that slot or cut-out, will prevent movement of the plug, its cylinder I9, and consequently the bolt I6, to the right, from the position of Fig. 3. It will be quite obvious that if the plug is key 20 operated in a clock-wise direction, to the full line position of Fig. 3, it will be possible to move the cylinder I9 and the sliding bolt IE to the right or to the position of Fig. 4, so as to permit the locking bolt I6 to release the hasp I2.
Contained within the case II of the lock body is a sliding control member 23, which is normally pressed in an upward direction by a spring 24. This member 23 serves to give the hasp I2 an initial upward movement by cooperation with the camming portion I5 of that hasp, when the locking bolt I6 releases the hasp. This is quite evident from Figs. 3 and 4 wherein it is seen that when the bolt I6 is moved to the right, it will release the member 23, which will be springpressed in an upward direction to actuate the hasp I2 to the position of Fig. 4. It will be further seen that this member 23 will function further to maintain the locking bolt I6 in its right hand position against the pressure of spring I1, as to permit the entrance of the bolt or hasp I2, whenever it is desired to lock the suitcase. When this locking operation is performed, the cam portion I5 of hasp I2 will depress the sliding member 23 which will permit the bolt I6 to move to the left from Fig. 4 into locking engagement with the portion I4 of the hasp I2.
While I have shown one embodiment of my invention, in which the locking mechanism, including the hasp is mounted on the inside of the lock and only the cylinder nose is located on the outside of the case, and where said cylinder is entirely controlled by the rotation of the body of the plug, itshould be understood that modifications of this invention within the scope of the appended claims will readily occur to one skilled in the art.
I claim:
1. In a suitcase, a lid, a hasp secured to said lid on the inside thereof, a lock comprising locking mechanism and a main body portion adapted to receive and lock said hasp therein, a cylinder lock slidably mounted relatively to said lock body and secured to the locking mechanism for directly actuating the same, said cylinder projecting forwardly from said main lock body and through a hole in the suitcase, a head on said cylinder, said cylinder being slidable laterally relatively to the hole in the suitcase, said head being of such size relatively to the hole as to fully cover the hole When the cylinder is at its extreme positions.
2. In a suitcase, a lid, a ham secured to said lid, a, lock comprising locking mechanism and a main body portion to receive and lock said hasp therein, a cylinder lock mounted for sliding movement relatively to said lock body and secured to the locking mechanism for directly actuating the same, said cylinder projecting from said main lock body and through a hole in the suitcase, a head on said cylinder, said cylinder being slidable laterally relatively to the hole in the suitcase, said head being of such configuration relatively to the hole as to fully cover the same when the cylinder is in its extreme positions,
3. In a suitcase, a lid, a hasp secured to said lid, a lock comprising a main body portion to receive and lock said hasp therein, a cylinder lock mounted for sliding movement relatively to said lock body for controlling the locking mechanism therein, said cylinder projecting from said main lock body and through a hole in the suitcase, a head on said cylinder, said cylinder being slidable laterally relatively to the hole in the suitcase, said head being of such configuration relatively to the hole as to fully cover the same when the cylinder is in its extreme position.
CHARLES LEDIN.
US452074A 1930-05-13 1930-05-13 Lock Expired - Lifetime US2030456A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2624191A (en) * 1948-12-23 1953-01-06 Merriam Mfg Company Combined latch and lock
US2880603A (en) * 1954-10-20 1959-04-07 Gunnar E Swanson Latching and locking mechanism
US2956827A (en) * 1957-06-26 1960-10-18 Excelsior Hardware Company Lock construction
DE1244013B (en) * 1964-07-09 1967-07-06 Sudhaus Soehne Heinrich Lock for suitcase, container or the like.
DE1264285B (en) * 1965-01-20 1968-03-21 Sudhaus Soehne Heinrich Lock for suitcase, container or the like.
US3584907A (en) * 1968-08-23 1971-06-15 Paul Mathew Mertes Push release latches
WO1992008386A1 (en) * 1990-11-16 1992-05-29 Samsonite Corporation Latching and locking system for luggage
WO2001051747A1 (en) * 2000-01-12 2001-07-19 Euro-Locks S.A. Lock for auxiliary chests
US20040122296A1 (en) * 2002-12-18 2004-06-24 John Hatlestad Advanced patient management for triaging health-related data
US20150282581A1 (en) * 2012-11-27 2015-10-08 Ito Luggage Co., Ltd Lock of box/bag
EP4026970A1 (en) * 2021-01-12 2022-07-13 Fidlock GmbH Container with closure device

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2624191A (en) * 1948-12-23 1953-01-06 Merriam Mfg Company Combined latch and lock
US2880603A (en) * 1954-10-20 1959-04-07 Gunnar E Swanson Latching and locking mechanism
US2956827A (en) * 1957-06-26 1960-10-18 Excelsior Hardware Company Lock construction
DE1244013B (en) * 1964-07-09 1967-07-06 Sudhaus Soehne Heinrich Lock for suitcase, container or the like.
DE1264285B (en) * 1965-01-20 1968-03-21 Sudhaus Soehne Heinrich Lock for suitcase, container or the like.
US3584907A (en) * 1968-08-23 1971-06-15 Paul Mathew Mertes Push release latches
WO1992008386A1 (en) * 1990-11-16 1992-05-29 Samsonite Corporation Latching and locking system for luggage
WO2001051747A1 (en) * 2000-01-12 2001-07-19 Euro-Locks S.A. Lock for auxiliary chests
BE1013228A3 (en) * 2000-01-12 2001-11-06 Euro Locks Sa Lock for safe side.
US20040122296A1 (en) * 2002-12-18 2004-06-24 John Hatlestad Advanced patient management for triaging health-related data
US20150282581A1 (en) * 2012-11-27 2015-10-08 Ito Luggage Co., Ltd Lock of box/bag
EP4026970A1 (en) * 2021-01-12 2022-07-13 Fidlock GmbH Container with closure device

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