US20240180290A1 - Sole structure of an article of footwear - Google Patents

Sole structure of an article of footwear Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US20240180290A1
US20240180290A1 US18/440,475 US202418440475A US2024180290A1 US 20240180290 A1 US20240180290 A1 US 20240180290A1 US 202418440475 A US202418440475 A US 202418440475A US 2024180290 A1 US2024180290 A1 US 2024180290A1
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
cushioning element
sole structure
top surface
cushioning
cushion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
US18/440,475
Inventor
Tory M. Cross
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nike Inc
Original Assignee
Nike Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nike Inc filed Critical Nike Inc
Priority to US18/440,475 priority Critical patent/US20240180290A1/en
Assigned to NIKE, INC. reassignment NIKE, INC. ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: CROSS, TORY M.
Publication of US20240180290A1 publication Critical patent/US20240180290A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/14Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
    • A43B13/16Pieced soles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/14Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
    • A43B13/18Resilient soles
    • A43B13/187Resiliency achieved by the features of the material, e.g. foam, non liquid materials
    • A43B13/188Differential cushioning regions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/02Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the material
    • A43B13/12Soles with several layers of different materials
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/14Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
    • A43B13/141Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form with a part of the sole being flexible, e.g. permitting articulation or torsion
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/14Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
    • A43B13/18Resilient soles
    • A43B13/181Resiliency achieved by the structure of the sole
    • A43B13/185Elasticated plates sandwiched between two interlocking components, e.g. thrustors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/14Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
    • A43B13/18Resilient soles
    • A43B13/187Resiliency achieved by the features of the material, e.g. foam, non liquid materials
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/14Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
    • A43B13/18Resilient soles
    • A43B13/189Resilient soles filled with a non-compressible fluid, e.g. gel, water
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/14Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
    • A43B7/1405Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/14Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
    • A43B7/1405Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
    • A43B7/1475Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the type of support
    • A43B7/148Recesses or holes filled with supports or pads
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/14Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
    • A43B13/18Resilient soles
    • A43B13/181Resiliency achieved by the structure of the sole
    • A43B13/186Differential cushioning region, e.g. cushioning located under the ball of the foot

Definitions

  • Sole structures generally include a stacked arrangement of a midsole and an outsole extending between a ground surface and the upper.
  • the outsole provides abrasion-resistance and traction with the ground surface and may be formed from rubber or other materials that impart durability and wear-resistance, as well as enhancing traction with the ground surface.
  • the midsole is disposed between the outsole and the upper. While existing sole structures perform adequately for their intended purpose, improvements to sole structures are continuously being sought in order to advance the arts.
  • FIGS. 1 and 2 are views of one example of an article of footwear including a sole structure in accordance with the principles of the present disclosure
  • FIGS. 5 and 6 are views of an example of an article of footwear including a sole structure in accordance with the principles of the present disclosure
  • FIGS. 11 and 12 are views of yet another example of an article of footwear including a sole structure in accordance with the principles of the present disclosure
  • FIGS. 15 and 16 are views of another example of an article of footwear including a sole structure in accordance with the principles of the present disclosure
  • FIGS. 17 and 18 are views of another example of an article of footwear including a sole structure in accordance with the principles of the present disclosure
  • FIGS. 19 and 20 are views of another example of an article of footwear including a sole structure in accordance with the principles of the present disclosure
  • FIGS. 23 and 24 are views of another example of an article of footwear including a sole structure in accordance with the principles of the present disclosure
  • FIGS. 25 and 26 are views of another example of an article of footwear including a sole structure in accordance with the principles of the present disclosure
  • FIGS. 27 and 28 are views of another example of an article of footwear including a sole structure in accordance with the principles of the present disclosure
  • FIGS. 29 and 30 are views of another example of an article of footwear including a sole structure in accordance with the principles of the present disclosure
  • FIGS. 31 and 32 are views of another example of an article of footwear including a sole structure in accordance with the principles of the present disclosure
  • FIGS. 33 and 34 are views of another example of an article of footwear including a sole structure in accordance with the principles of the present disclosure
  • FIGS. 40 - 42 are views of another example of an article of footwear including a sole structure in accordance with the principles of the present disclosure
  • FIGS. 43 - 45 are views of another example of an article of footwear including a sole structure in accordance with the principles of the present disclosure.
  • FIGS. 46 - 48 are views of another example of an article of footwear including a sole structure in accordance with the principles of the present disclosure
  • the present disclosure is directed to sole structures, articles of footwear including the sole structures, methods of manufacturing the sole structures, sole structures manufactured using the methods, methods of manufacturing articles of footwear including the sole structures, and articles of footwear manufactured using the methods.
  • These sole structures provide cushioning as well as lateral stability for articles of footwear.
  • the sole structure includes a cushioning member including a first cushioning element having a first surface and a second surface formed on an opposite side from the first surface, and extending from a first end to a second end.
  • the cushioning member also includes a second cushioning element having a third surface and a fourth surface formed on an opposite side from the third surface, and extending from a third end to a fourth end.
  • a joint is formed between the first cushioning element and the second cushioning element by joining at least one of the third end and the third surface of the second cushioning element to at least one of the second end and the second surface of the first cushioning element, respectively.
  • a fabric panel is disposed within the joint between the first cushioning element and the second cushioning element.
  • the panel can comprise a film or sheet of material, or can comprise textile, such as a knitted textile, a woven textile, a braided textile, a crocheted textile, or a non-woven textile.
  • the properties of the panel affect the lateral stability of sole structure, in a manufacturing setting, the properties of the sole structure can be easily varied by varying the type of panel used in the sole structure.
  • first, second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, components, regions, sheets and/or sections, these elements, components, regions, sheets and/or sections should not be limited by these terms. These terms may be only used to distinguish one element, component, region, sheet or section from another region, sheet or section. Terms such as “first,” “second,” and other numerical terms when used herein do not imply a sequence or order unless clearly indicated by the context. Thus, a first element, component, region, sheet or section discussed below could be termed a second element, component, region, sheet or section without departing from the teachings of the example embodiments.
  • the article of footwear 10 includes a sole structure 100 and an upper 200 attached to the sole structure 100 .
  • the footwear 10 may include an anterior end 12 associated with a forward-most point of the footwear 10 , and a posterior end 14 corresponding to a rearward-most point of the footwear 10 .
  • a longitudinal axis of the footwear 10 extends along a length of the footwear 10 from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14 , and generally divides the footwear 10 into a lateral side 16 and a medial side 18 , respectively corresponding with opposite sides of the footwear 10 and extending from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14 .
  • the article of footwear 10 may be divided into one or more regions along the longitudinal axis.
  • the regions may include a forefoot region 20 , a mid-foot region 22 , and a heel region 24 .
  • the forefoot region 20 may correspond with toes and joints connecting metatarsal bones with phalanx bones of a foot.
  • the mid-foot region 22 may correspond with an arch area of the foot, and the heel region 24 may correspond with rear regions of the foot, including a calcaneus bone.
  • the upper 200 may be described as including a plurality of components that cooperate to define an interior void 202 and an ankle opening 204 , which receive and secure a foot for support on the sole structure 100 .
  • the sole structure 100 of the present disclosure includes a fabric panel 102 partially encapsulated within a cushioning member 104 .
  • the cushioning member 104 includes a plurality of cushioning elements 120 , 140 , 160 joined together with each other at respective joints 110 , 112 .
  • the cushioning elements 120 , 140 , 160 cooperate with each other to form a footbed 106 extending along an entire length of the sole structure 100 on the top side, and a ground-engaging surface 108 extending along the length of the sole structure 100 on the bottom side.
  • the portions of the fabric panel 102 may be disposed between adjacent ones of the cushioning elements 120 , 140 , 160 within the joints 110 , 112 .
  • the cushioning member 104 includes a first cushioning element 120 , a second cushioning element 140 , and a third cushioning element 160 .
  • the first cushioning element 120 is generally disposed within the forefoot region 20 of the sole structure 100
  • the second cushioning element 140 is generally disposed within the mid-foot region 22 of the sole structure 100
  • the third cushioning element 160 is generally disposed within the heel region 24 of the sole structure 100 .
  • the first cushioning element 120 extends from a first end 122 at the anterior end 12 of the article of footwear 10 to a second end 124 at the mid-foot region 22 .
  • the first cushioning element 120 includes a top surface 126 forming a portion of the footbed 106 in the forefoot region 20 and a bottom surface 128 formed on an opposite side of the first cushioning element 120 from the top surface 126 and forming a first portion of the ground-engaging surface 108 in the forefoot region 20 .
  • a thickness T 120 of the first cushioning element 120 tapers at the second end 124 .
  • the thickness T 120 of the first cushioning element 120 tapers in a first direction at the second end 124 .
  • the second end 124 of the first cushioning element 120 extends in a direction from the bottom surface 128 towards the top surface 126 and towards the posterior end 14 of the sole structure 100 . Accordingly, the second end 124 is formed at an oblique angle relative to the top surface 126 and the bottom surface 128 .
  • the second end 124 includes a plurality of steps 130 arranged in series along the second end 124 from the bottom surface 128 to the top surface 126 .
  • Each of the steps 130 extends continuously across a width of the first cushioning element 120 , from the lateral side 16 to the medial side 18 . Accordingly, the thickness T 120 of the first cushioning element 120 tapers incrementally at the second end 124 .
  • the illustrated steps 130 are shown has being square steps 130 each including a vertical face and a horizontal face, in other examples the steps 130 may be angled steps having faces oriented at oblique angles.
  • the edges or vertices of the steps 130 may be radiused to form convex or concave curvatures along the widths of the steps 130 .
  • the second cushioning element 140 extends from a first end 142 adjacent to the forefoot region 20 to a second end 144 adjacent to the heel region 24 .
  • the second cushioning element 140 includes a top surface 146 and a bottom surface 148 forming respective portions of the footbed 106 and ground-engaging surface 108 in the mid-foot region 22 .
  • a thickness T 140 of the second cushioning element 140 measured in the direction from the top surface 146 to the bottom surface 148 , tapers at each of the first end 142 and the second end 144 .
  • the thickness T 140 of the second cushioning element 140 tapers in the first direction at the first end 142 , such that the first end 142 of the second cushioning element 140 is complementary to (i.e., aligns against) the tapered second end 124 of the first cushioning element 120 .
  • the first end 142 of the second cushioning element 140 extends in the direction from the bottom surface 148 towards the top surface 146 and towards the posterior end 14 of the sole structure 100 . Accordingly, the first end 142 is formed at an oblique angle relative to the top surface 146 and the bottom surface 148 .
  • the thickness T 140 of the second cushioning element 140 tapers in a second direction at the second end 144 .
  • the second end 144 of the second cushioning element 140 extends in the direction from the top surface 146 to the bottom surface 148 and towards the posterior end 14 of the sole structure 100 .
  • the second end 144 angles in an opposite direction than the first end 142 , such that the first end 142 and the second end 144 converge with each other in the direction from the bottom surface 148 to the top surface 146 .
  • Each of the first end 142 and the second end 144 of the second cushioning element 140 includes a plurality of steps 150 arranged in series from the top surface 146 to the bottom surface 148 .
  • the steps 150 of the first end 142 are configured to mate with the steps 130 formed on the second end 124 of the first cushioning element 120 when first end 142 of the second cushioning element 140 is joined to the second end 124 of the first cushioning element 120 .
  • the third cushioning element 160 extends from a first end 162 adjacent at the mid-foot region 22 to a second end 164 at the posterior end 14 .
  • the third cushioning element 160 includes a top surface 166 and a bottom surface 168 forming respective portions of the footbed 106 and the ground-engaging surface 108 in the heel region 24 .
  • a thickness T 160 of the third cushioning element 160 measured in the direction from the top surface 166 to the bottom surface 168 , tapers at the first end 162 .
  • the thickness T 160 of the third cushioning element 160 tapers in the second direction at the first end 162 , such that the first end 162 of the third cushioning element 160 is complementary to (i.e., aligns against) the tapered second end 144 of the second cushioning element 140 .
  • the first end 162 of the third cushioning element 160 extends in the direction from the top surface 166 towards the bottom surface 168 and towards the posterior end 14 of the sole structure 100 . Accordingly, the first end 162 is formed at an oblique angle relative to the top surface 166 and the bottom surface 168 .
  • the first end 162 of the third cushioning element 160 includes a plurality of steps 170 arranged in series from the top surface 146 to the bottom surface 148 .
  • the steps 170 of the third cushioning element 160 are configured to engage or mate with the steps 150 formed on the second end 144 of the second cushioning element 140 when first end 162 of the third cushioning element 160 is joined to the second end 144 of the second cushioning element 140 .
  • the second end 124 of the first cushioning element 120 and the first end 142 of the second cushioning element 140 are joined together and cooperate to form the first joint 110 of the cushioning member 104 between the forefoot region 20 and the mid-foot region 22 .
  • the second end 144 of the second cushioning element 140 and the first end 162 of the third cushioning element 160 are joined together and cooperate to form the second joint 112 of the cushioning member 104 between the mid-foot region 22 and the heel region 24 .
  • the fabric panel 102 includes a first portion 114 disposed within the first joint 110 , a second portion 116 disposed within the second joint 112 , and a third portion 118 extending along the top surface 146 of the second cushioning element 140 and connecting the first portion 114 and the second portion 116 .
  • an article of footwear 10 a is provided and includes a sole structure 100 a and the upper 200 attached to the sole structure 100 a .
  • like reference numerals are used hereinafter and in the drawings to identify like components, while like reference numerals containing letter extensions are used to identify those components that have been modified.
  • the sole structure 100 a includes the fabric panel 102 a and a cushioning member 104 a .
  • the cushioning member 104 a includes a first cushioning element 120 a , a second cushioning element 140 a , and a third cushioning element 160 a that are substantially similar to the cushioning elements 120 , 140 , 160 described above with respect to the article of footwear 10 .
  • the cushioning elements 120 a , 140 a , 160 a include ends 124 a , 142 a , 144 a , 162 a that taper in the same directions as the ends 124 , 142 , 144 , 162 of the cushioning elements 120 , 140 , 160 discussed above.
  • the tapered ends 124 a , 142 a , 144 a , 162 a of the cushioning elements 120 a , 140 a , 160 a are formed as planar surfaces and do not include the steps. Accordingly, joints 110 a , 112 a formed between the ends 124 a , 142 a , 144 a , 162 a are straight, and extend constantly and continuously from the footbed 106 to the ground-engaging surface 108 .
  • an article of footwear 10 b is provided and includes a sole structure 100 b and the upper 200 attached to the sole structure 100 b .
  • like reference numerals are used hereinafter and in the drawings to identify like components, while like reference numerals containing letter extensions are used to identify those components that have been modified.
  • the sole structure 100 b includes the fabric panel 102 b and a cushioning member 104 b .
  • the cushioning member 104 b includes a first cushioning element 120 b , a second cushioning element 140 b , and a third cushioning element 160 b .
  • the cushioning elements 120 b , 140 b , 160 b have tapered thicknesses T 120b , T 140b , T 160b at ends 124 b , 142 b , 144 b , 162 b .
  • the tapered ends 124 b , 142 b , 144 b , 162 b of the cushioning elements 120 b , 140 b , 160 b oppose each other and are joined together form respective joints 110 b , 112 b within the cushioning member 104 b .
  • the tapered ends 124 b , 142 b , 144 b , 162 b of the cushioning elements 120 b , 140 b , 160 b each include a plurality of steps 130 b , 150 b , 170 b arranged in series along the direction from the footbed 106 to the ground-engaging surface 108 .
  • the cushioning elements 120 b , 140 b , 160 b of the cushioning member 104 b differ from the previously-discussed cushioning elements 120 , 140 , 160 in that the tapered ends 124 b , 142 b , 144 b , 162 b extend in opposite directions from the ends 124 , 142 , 144 , 162 .
  • each of the second end 124 b of the first cushioning element 120 b and the first end 142 b of the second cushioning element 140 b tapers in the second direction.
  • each end 124 b , 142 b extends from the respective top surface 126 , 146 to the bottom surface 128 , 148 and towards the posterior end 14 .
  • each end 144 b , 162 b forming the second joint 112 b taper in the first direction. Namely, each end 144 b , 162 b extends from the bottom surface 148 , 168 to the top surface 146 , 166 and towards the posterior end 14 .
  • an article of footwear 10 c is provided and includes a sole structure 100 c and the upper 200 attached to the sole structure 100 c .
  • like reference numerals are used hereinafter and in the drawings to identify like components, while like reference numerals containing letter extensions are used to identify those components that have been modified.
  • the sole structure 100 c includes the fabric panel 102 c and a cushioning member 104 c .
  • the cushioning member 104 c includes a first cushioning element 120 c , a second cushioning element 140 c , and a third cushioning element 160 c that are substantially similar to the cushioning elements 120 b , 140 b , 160 b described above with respect to the article of footwear 10 b .
  • the cushioning elements 120 c , 140 c , 160 c include ends 124 c , 142 c , 144 c , 162 c that taper in the same directions as the ends 124 b , 142 b , 144 b , 162 b of the cushioning elements 120 b , 140 b , 160 b discussed above.
  • the tapered ends 124 c , 142 c , 144 c , 162 c of the cushioning elements 120 c , 140 c , 160 c are formed as planar surfaces and do not include the steps. Accordingly, joints 110 c , 112 c formed between the ends 124 c , 142 c , 144 c , 162 c extend constantly and continuously from the footbed 106 to the ground-engaging surface 108 .
  • an article of footwear 10 d is provided and includes a sole structure 100 d and the upper 200 attached to the sole structure 100 d .
  • like reference numerals are used hereinafter and in the drawings to identify like components while like reference numerals containing letter extensions are used to identify those components that have been modified.
  • the cushioning member 104 d includes a first cushioning element 120 d and a second cushioning element 140 d cooperating to form a single joint 110 d between the mid-foot region 22 and the heel region 24 .
  • the first cushioning element 120 d extends from the first end 122 at the anterior end 12 to a second end 124 d disposed between the mid-foot region 22 and the heel region 24 .
  • the second cushioning element 140 d extends from a first end 142 d joined to the second end 124 d of the first cushioning element 120 d between the mid-foot region 22 and the heel region 24 , to a second end 144 at the posterior end 14 .
  • a thickness T 120d of the first cushioning element 120 d tapers at the second end 124 d .
  • the thickness T 120d of the first cushioning element 120 d tapers in the second direction at the second end 124 d .
  • the second end 124 d of the first cushioning element 120 d extends in a direction from the top surface 126 towards the bottom surface 128 and towards the posterior end 14 of the sole structure 100 d . Accordingly, the second end 124 d is formed at an oblique angle relative to the top surface 126 and the bottom surface 128 .
  • the thickness T 140d of the second cushioning element 140 d tapers in the second direction at the first end 142 d , such that the first end 142 d of the second cushioning element 140 d is complementary to (i.e., aligns against) the tapered second end 124 d of the first cushioning element 120 d .
  • the first end 142 d of the second cushioning element 140 d extends in the direction from the top surface 146 to the bottom surface 148 and towards the posterior end 14 of the sole structure 100 d . Accordingly, the first end 142 d is formed at an oblique angle relative to the top surface 146 and the bottom surface 148 .
  • a first portion 114 d of the fabric panel 102 d extends along the top surface 126 of the first cushioning element 120 d from the first end 122 to the second end 124 d , while a second portion 116 d of the fabric panel 102 d is interposed between the second end 124 d of the first cushioning element 120 d and the first end 142 d of the second cushioning element 140 d to form the joint 110 d of the cushioning member 104 d .
  • the ends 124 d , 142 d of the cushioning elements 120 d , 140 d each include respective pluralities of the steps 130 , 150 arranged in series along the direction from the top surface 126 , 146 to the bottom surface 128 , 148 .
  • the cushioning member 104 d is formed with a stepped joint 110 d extending from the footbed 106 to the ground-engaging surface 108 when the cushioning elements 120 d , 140 d and the fabric panel 102 d are assembled.
  • an article of footwear 10 e is provided and includes a sole structure 100 e and the upper 200 attached to the sole structure 100 e .
  • like reference numerals are used hereinafter and in the drawings to identify like components, while like reference numerals containing letter extensions are used to identify those components that have been modified.
  • the sole structure 100 e includes a fabric panel 102 e and a cushioning member 104 e .
  • the cushioning member 104 e includes a first cushioning element 120 e and a second cushioning element 140 e cooperating to form a single joint 110 e between the forefoot region 20 and the mid-foot region 22 .
  • the first cushioning element 120 e extends from the first end 122 at the anterior end 12 to a second end 124 e disposed between the forefoot region 20 and the mid-foot region 22 .
  • the second cushioning element 140 e extends from a first end 142 e joined to the second end 124 e of the first cushioning element 120 e between the forefoot region 20 and the mid-foot region 22 , to a second end 144 at the posterior end 14 .
  • a thickness T 120e of the first cushioning element 120 e tapers at the second end 124 e .
  • the thickness T 120e of the first cushioning element 120 e tapers in the first direction at the second end 124 e .
  • the second end 124 e of the first cushioning element 120 e extends in a direction from the bottom surface 128 towards the top surface 126 and towards the posterior end 14 of the sole structure 100 e . Accordingly, the second end 124 e is formed at an oblique angle relative to the top surface 126 and the bottom surface 128 .
  • the thickness T 140e of the second cushioning element 140 e tapers in the first direction at the first end 142 e , such that the first end 142 e of the second cushioning element 140 d is complementary to (i.e., aligns against) the tapered second end 124 e of the first cushioning element 120 e .
  • the first end 142 e of the second cushioning element 140 e extends in the direction from the bottom surface 148 to the top surface 146 and towards the posterior end 14 of the sole structure 100 e . Accordingly, the first end 142 e is formed at an oblique angle relative to the top surface 146 and the bottom surface 148 .
  • a first portion 114 e of the fabric panel 102 e is interposed between the second end 124 e of the first cushioning element 120 e and the first end 142 e of the second cushioning element 140 e to form the joint 110 e of the cushioning member 104 e
  • a second portion 116 e of the fabric panel 102 e extends along the top surface 146 of the second cushioning element 140 e from the first end 142 e to the second end 144 .
  • the ends 124 e , 142 e of the cushioning elements 120 e , 140 e are formed as planar surfaces.
  • the cushioning member 104 e is formed with a straight joint 110 e extending from the footbed 106 to the ground-engaging surface 108 when the cushioning elements 120 e , 140 e and the fabric panel 102 e are assembled.
  • an article of footwear 10 f is provided and includes a sole structure 100 f and the upper 200 attached to the sole structure 100 f .
  • like reference numerals are used hereinafter and in the drawings to identify like components, while like reference numerals containing letter extensions are used to identify those components that have been modified.
  • the sole structure 100 f includes a fabric panel 102 f and a cushioning member 104 f .
  • the cushioning member 104 f includes a first cushioning element 120 f and a second cushioning element 140 f received within a lower portion of the first cushioning element 120 f .
  • the first cushioning element 120 f and the second cushioning element 140 f cooperate with the fabric panel 102 f to form a joint 110 f in an intermediate portion of the cushioning member 104 f.
  • the first cushioning element 120 f extends continuously along the entire length of the sole structure 100 f from a first end 122 f at the anterior end 12 to a second end 124 f at the posterior end 14 .
  • the top surface 126 f of the first cushioning element 120 f is continuous and uninterrupted from the first end 122 f to the second end 124 and defines the footbed 106 of the cushioning member 104 f .
  • the bottom surface 128 f of the first cushioning element 120 f includes a receptacle 132 f configured to receive the second cushioning element 140 f therein.
  • the receptacle 132 f extends continuously through a width of the first cushioning element 120 f , from the lateral side 16 to the medial side 18 .
  • the receptacle 132 has a plurality of sides defining a polygonal cross section corresponding to a shape of the second cushioning element 140 f , as discussed below.
  • the second cushioning element 140 f extends from a first end 142 f to a second end 144 f , and includes a top surface 146 f and a bottom surface 148 f formed on an opposite side from the top surface 146 f . As shown, the top surface 146 f and the bottom surface 148 f are substantially parallel to each other. A thickness T 140f of the second cushioning element 140 f is measured along a direction from the top surface 146 f to the bottom surface 148 f , and tapers at each of the first end 142 f and the second end 144 f .
  • the first end 142 f of the second cushioning element 140 f tapers in the first direction such that the first end 142 f extends from the bottom surface 148 f to the top surface 146 f and towards the posterior end 14 .
  • the second end 144 f of the second cushioning element 140 f tapers in the second direction such that the second end 144 f extends from the top surface 146 f to the bottom surface 148 f and towards the posterior end 14 .
  • the second cushioning element 140 f has a trapezoidal cross section extending across a width of the sole structure 100 f.
  • the second cushioning element 140 f is configured to be received within the receptacle 132 f formed in the bottom portion of the first cushioning element 120 f . As shown, the receptacle 132 f and the second cushioning element 140 f are disposed within the mid-foot region such that the first end 142 f of the second cushioning element 140 f is disposed adjacent to the forefoot region 20 and the second end 144 f of the second cushioning element 140 f is disposed adjacent to the heel region 24 .
  • the receptacle 132 f is partially formed through the thickness T 120f of the first cushioning element 120 f from the bottom surface 128 f .
  • the maximum thickness T 140f of the second cushioning element 140 f measured from the top surface 146 f to the bottom surface 148 f , is less than the maximum thickness T 120f of the first cushioning element 120 f .
  • the top surface 146 f of the second cushioning element is positioned between the top surface 126 f and the bottom surface 128 f of the first cushioning element 120 f , while the bottom surface 148 f of the second cushioning element 140 f is flush with the bottom surface 128 f of the first cushioning element 120 f .
  • the bottom surfaces 128 f , 148 f cooperate to form the ground-engaging surface 108 of the sole structure 100 f.
  • the fabric panel 102 f is interposed between the second cushioning element 140 f and the receptacle 132 f to form a first joint 110 f of the sole structure 100 f .
  • the fabric panel 102 f includes a first portion 114 f disposed between the first end 142 f of the second cushioning element 144 f and a first side of the receptacle 132 f , a second portion 116 f disposed between the second end 144 of the second cushioning element 144 f and a second side of the receptacle 132 f , and a third portion 118 f connecting the first portion 114 f and the second portion 116 f and disposed between the top surface 146 f of the second cushioning element 140 f and a third side of the receptacle 132 .
  • an article of footwear 10 g is provided and includes a sole structure 100 g and the upper 200 attached to the sole structure 100 g .
  • like reference numerals are used hereinafter and in the drawings to identify like components, while like reference numerals containing letter extensions are used to identify those components that have been modified.
  • the sole structure 100 g includes a fabric panel 102 g and a cushioning member 104 g .
  • the cushioning member 104 g includes a first cushioning element 120 g disposed adjacent to the anterior end 12 and a second cushioning element 140 g disposed adjacent to the posterior end 14 .
  • the first cushioning element 120 g and the second cushioning element 140 g cooperate with the fabric panel 102 g to form a joint 110 g extending incrementally from the ground-engaging surface 108 to the footbed 106 along the mid-foot region 22 .
  • the first cushioning element 120 g extends from the first end 122 at the anterior end 12 to a second end 124 g in the mid-foot region 22 .
  • the first cushioning element 120 g includes a top surface 126 forming a portion of the footbed 106 in the forefoot region 20 and the mid-foot region 22 , and a bottom surface 128 formed on an opposite side from the top surface 126 and forming a portion of the ground-engaging surface 108 in the forefoot region 20 . Accordingly, the top surface 126 extends farther from the first end 122 than the bottom surface 128 .
  • a thickness T 120g of the first cushioning element 120 g measured along a direction from the top surface 126 to the bottom surface 128 , incrementally tapers at the second end 124 g .
  • the thickness T 120g of the first cushioning element 120 g tapers in the first direction along a first portion of the second end 124 g extending from the bottom surface 128 at the forefoot region 20 .
  • the thickness T 120g then remains constant along an intermediate portion of the second end 124 g , and then tapers again in the first direction along a third portion of the second end 124 g extending to the top surface 126 at the heel region 24 .
  • the intermediate portion of the second end 124 g is parallel to the top surface 126 and the bottom surface 128 , while the first portion and the third portion are parallel to each other and formed at oblique angles relative to the top surface 126 and the bottom surface 128 .
  • the second cushioning element 140 g extends from a first end 142 g adjacent to and facing the second end 124 g of the first cushioning element 120 g to a second end 144 at the posterior end 14 . Accordingly, the first end 142 g of the second cushioning element 140 g has a complementary profile to the second end 124 g of the first cushioning element 120 g , such that a thickness T 140g of the second cushioning element 140 g incrementally increases at the first end 142 g . Particularly, the thickness T 140g of the second cushioning element 140 g increases in the first direction along a first portion of the first end 142 g extending from the bottom surface 148 at the forefoot region 20 . The thickness T 140g then remains constant along an intermediate portion of the first end 142 g , and then increases again in the first direction along a third portion of the first end 142 g extending to the top surface 146 at the heel region 24 .
  • the portions of the second end 124 g of the first cushioning element 120 g are joined with the corresponding portions of the first end 142 g of the second cushioning element 140 g to form the joint 110 g extending from the footbed 106 to the ground-engaging surface 108 .
  • the fabric panel 102 g is interposed between second end 124 g of the first cushioning element 120 g and the first end 142 g of the second cushioning element 140 g .
  • the fabric panel 102 g includes a first portion 114 g interposed between the first portions of the tapered ends 124 g , 142 g , a second portion 116 g interposed between the third portions of the tapered ends 124 g , 142 g , and a third portion 118 g connecting the first portion 114 g and the second portion 116 g and disposed between intermediate portions of the tapered ends 124 g , 142 g.
  • an article of footwear 10 h is provided and includes a sole structure 100 h and the upper 200 attached to the sole structure 100 h .
  • like reference numerals are used hereinafter and in the drawings to identify like components, while like reference numerals containing letter extensions are used to identify those components that have been modified.
  • the sole structure 100 h includes a fabric panel 102 h and a cushioning member 104 h .
  • the cushioning member 104 h includes a first cushioning element 120 h extending continuously from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14 and a second cushioning element 140 h disposed beneath the first cushioning element 120 h and extending from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14 .
  • the first cushioning element 120 h and the second cushioning element 140 h cooperate with the fabric panel 102 h to form a joint 110 h extending continuously from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14 .
  • the first cushioning element 120 h extends from the first end 122 at the anterior end 12 to a second end 124 at the posterior end 14 .
  • the first cushioning element 120 h includes a top surface 126 forming the footbed 106 and a bottom surface 128 h formed on an opposite side from the top surface 126 .
  • a thickness T 120h of the first cushioning element 120 h measured along a direction from the top surface 126 to the bottom surface 128 h increases constantly and continuously along a direction from the first end 122 to the second end 124 .
  • the second cushioning element 140 h extends from the first end 142 at the anterior end 12 to a second end 144 at the posterior end 14 .
  • the second cushioning element 140 h includes a top surface 146 h facing the bottom surface 128 h of the first cushioning element 120 h and a bottom surface 148 formed on an opposite side from the top surface 146 h .
  • the bottom surface 148 of the second cushioning element 140 h forms the ground-engaging surface 108 of the sole structure 100 h .
  • a thickness T 140h of the second cushioning element 140 h measured along a direction from the top surface 146 h to the bottom surface 148 tapers constantly and continuously along a direction from the first end 122 to the second end 124 .
  • the bottom surface 128 h of the first cushioning element 120 h is joined to the top surface 146 h of the second cushioning element 140 h to form the joint 110 h extending continuously from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14 .
  • the fabric panel 102 h is interposed between the bottom surface 128 h of the first cushioning element 120 h and the top surface 146 h of the second cushioning element 140 h . Accordingly, the first joint 110 h and the fabric panel 102 h extend continuously from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14 and from the footbed 106 to the ground-engaging surface 108 .
  • an article of footwear 10 i is provided and includes a sole structure 100 i and the upper 200 attached to the sole structure 100 i .
  • like reference numerals are used hereinafter and in the drawings to identify like components while like reference numerals containing letter extensions are used to identify those components that have been modified.
  • the sole structure 100 i includes a fabric panel 102 i and a cushioning member 104 i .
  • the cushioning member 104 i includes a first cushioning element 120 i extending continuously from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14 and a second cushioning element 140 i disposed beneath the first cushioning element 120 i and extending from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14 .
  • the first cushioning element 120 i and the second cushioning element 140 i cooperate with the fabric panel 102 i to form a joint 110 i extending continuously from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14 .
  • the first cushioning element 120 i extends from the first end 122 at the anterior end 12 to a second end 124 at the posterior end 14 .
  • the first cushioning element 120 i includes a top surface 126 forming the footbed 106 and a bottom surface 128 i formed on an opposite side from the top surface.
  • a thickness T 120i of the first cushioning element 120 i measured along a direction from the top surface 126 to the bottom surface 128 i tapers constantly and continuously along a direction from the first end 122 to the second end 124 .
  • the second cushioning element 140 i extends from the first end 142 at the anterior end 12 to a second end 144 at the posterior end 14 .
  • the second cushioning element 140 i includes a top surface 146 i facing the bottom surface 128 i of the first cushioning element 120 i and a bottom surface 148 formed on an opposite side from the top surface 146 .
  • the bottom surface 148 of the second cushioning element 140 i forms the ground-engaging surface 108 of the sole structure 100 i .
  • a thickness T 140i of the second cushioning element 140 i measured along a direction from the top surface 146 i to the bottom surface 148 , increases constantly and continuously along a direction from the first end 122 to the second end 124 .
  • the bottom surface 128 i of the first cushioning element 120 i is joined to the top surface 146 i of the second cushioning element 140 i to form the joint 110 i extending continuously from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14 .
  • the fabric panel 102 i is interposed between the bottom surface 128 i of the first cushioning element 120 i and the top surface 146 i of the second cushioning element 140 i to form the first joint 110 i of the sole structure 100 i .
  • the first joint 110 i and the fabric panel 102 i extend continuously from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14 and from the ground-engaging surface 108 to the footbed 106 .
  • an article of footwear 10 j is provided and includes a sole structure 100 j and the upper 200 attached to the sole structure 100 j .
  • like reference numerals are used hereinafter and in the drawings to identify like components, while like reference numerals containing letter extensions are used to identify those components that have been modified.
  • the sole structure 100 j includes a fabric panel 102 j and a cushioning member 104 j .
  • the cushioning member 104 j includes a first cushioning element 120 j extending from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14 and a second cushioning element 140 j disposed beneath the first cushioning element 120 j .
  • the first cushioning element 120 j and the second cushioning element 140 j cooperate with the fabric panel 102 j to form a joint 110 j extending along the length of the sole structure 100 j.
  • the first cushioning element 120 j extends from the first end 122 at the anterior end 12 to a second end 124 at the posterior end 14 .
  • the first cushioning element 120 j includes a top surface 126 forming the footbed 106 , and a bottom surface 128 j formed on an opposite side from the top surface 126 .
  • a thickness T 120j of the first cushioning element 120 j measured along a direction from the top surface 126 to the bottom surface 12 j 8 , incrementally tapers along a direction from the first end 122 to the second end 124 .
  • the thickness T 120j of the first cushioning element 120 j tapers in the first direction along a first portion of the bottom surface 128 j extending from the first end 122 to the mid-foot region 22 .
  • the thickness T 120j then remains constant along an intermediate portion of the bottom surface 128 j in the mid-foot region 22 , and then tapers again in the first direction along a third portion of the bottom surface 128 j that converges with the top surface 126 at the posterior end 14 .
  • the intermediate portion of the bottom surface 128 j is parallel to the top surface 126
  • the first portion and the third portion are parallel to each other and formed at oblique angles relative to the top surface 126 .
  • the first portion and the third portion of the bottom surface 128 j are convergent with the top surface 126 along the direction from the first end 122 to the second end 124 .
  • the second cushioning element 140 j extends from the first end 142 at the anterior end 12 to a second end 144 at the posterior end 14 .
  • the second cushioning element 140 j includes a top surface 146 j facing the bottom surface 128 j of the first cushioning element 120 j , and a bottom surface 148 formed on an opposite side from the top surface 126 and forming the ground-engaging surface 108 of the sole structure 100 j .
  • a thickness T 140j of the second cushioning element 140 j measured along a direction from the top surface 146 j to the bottom surface 148 , incrementally increases along a direction from the first end 142 to the second end 144 .
  • the thickness T 140j of the second cushioning element 140 j increases in the first direction along a first portion of the top surface 146 j extending from the first end 142 to the mid-foot region 22 .
  • the thickness T 140j then remains constant along an intermediate portion of the top surface 146 j in the mid-foot region 22 , and then increases again in the first direction along a third portion of the top surface 146 j extending to the posterior end 14 .
  • the intermediate portion of the top surface 146 j is parallel to the bottom surface 148 , while the first portion and the third portion are parallel to each other and formed at oblique angles relative to the bottom surface.
  • the first portion and the third portion of the top surface 146 j are divergent from the bottom surface 148 along the direction from the first end 142 to the second end 144 .
  • the bottom surface 128 j of the first cushioning element 120 j is joined to the top surface 146 j of the second cushioning element 140 j to form the joint 110 j extending along the length of the sole structure 100 j .
  • the fabric panel 102 j is interposed between the bottom surface 128 j of the first cushioning element 120 j and the top surface 146 j of the second cushioning element 140 j and also extends from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14 .
  • the fabric panel 102 j includes a first portion 114 j interposed between the first portions of the tapered surfaces 128 j , 146 j , a second portion 116 j interposed between the third portions of the tapered surfaces 128 j , 146 j , and a third portion 118 j connecting the first portion 114 j and the second portion 116 j and disposed between intermediate portions of the tapered surfaces 128 j , 146 j.
  • an article of footwear 10 k is provided and includes a sole structure 100 k and the upper 200 attached to the sole structure 100 k .
  • like reference numerals are used hereinafter and in the drawings to identify like components, while like reference numerals containing letter extensions are used to identify those components that have been modified.
  • the sole structure 100 k includes a fabric panel 102 k and a cushioning member 104 k .
  • the cushioning member 104 k includes a first cushioning element 120 k extending from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14 and a second cushioning element 140 k disposed beneath the first cushioning element 120 k .
  • the first cushioning element 120 k and the second cushioning element 140 k cooperate with the fabric panel 102 k to form a joint 110 k extending along the length of the sole structure 100 k.
  • the first cushioning element 120 k extends from the first end 122 at the anterior end 12 to a second end 124 at the posterior end 14 .
  • the first cushioning element 120 k includes a top surface 126 forming the footbed 106 , and a bottom surface 128 k formed on an opposite side from the top surface 126 .
  • a thickness T 120k of the first cushioning element 120 k measured along a direction from the top surface 126 to the bottom surface 128 k , incrementally increases along a direction from the first end 122 to the second end 124 .
  • the thickness T 120k of the first cushioning element 120 k increases in a first direction along a first portion of the bottom surface 128 k extending from the first end 122 to the mid-foot region 22 .
  • the thickness T 120k then remains constant along an intermediate portion of the bottom surface 128 k in the mid-foot region 22 , and then increases again in the first direction along a third portion of the bottom surface 128 k to the posterior end 14 .
  • the intermediate portion of the bottom surface 128 k is parallel to the top surface 126
  • the first portion and the third portion are parallel to each other and formed at oblique angles relative to the top surface 126 .
  • the first portion and the third portion of the bottom surface 128 k are divergent from the top surface 126 along the direction from the first end 122 to the second end 124 .
  • the second cushioning element 140 k extends from the first end 142 at the anterior end 12 to a second end 144 at the posterior end 14 .
  • the second cushioning element 140 k includes a top surface 146 k facing the bottom surface 128 k of the first cushioning element 120 k , and a bottom surface 148 formed on an opposite side from the top surface 146 k and forming the ground-engaging surface 108 of the sole structure 100 k .
  • a thickness T 140k of the second cushioning element 140 k measured along a direction from the top surface 146 k to the bottom surface 148 , incrementally tapers along a direction from the first end 142 to the second end 144 .
  • the thickness T 140k of the second cushioning element 140 j tapers in the first direction along a first portion of the top surface 146 k extending from the first end 142 to the mid-foot region 22 .
  • the thickness T 140k then remains constant along an intermediate portion of the top surface 146 k in the mid-foot region 22 , and then tapers again in the first direction along a third portion of the top surface 146 k extending to the posterior end 14 .
  • the intermediate portion of the top surface 146 k is parallel to the bottom surface 148 , while the first portion and the third portion are parallel to each other and formed at oblique angles relative to the bottom surface.
  • the first portion and the third portion of the top surface 146 k are convergent with the bottom surface 148 along the direction from the first end 142 to the second end 144 .
  • the bottom surface 128 k of the first cushioning element 120 k is joined to the top surface 146 k of the second cushioning element 140 k to form the joint 110 k extending along the length of the sole structure 100 k .
  • the fabric panel 102 k is interposed between the bottom surface 128 k of the first cushioning element 120 k and the top surface 146 k of the second cushioning element 140 k and also extends from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14 .
  • the fabric panel 102 k includes a first portion 114 k interposed between the first portions of the tapered surfaces 128 k , 146 k , a second portion 116 k interposed between the third portions of the tapered surfaces 128 k , 146 k , and a third portion 118 k connecting the first portion 114 k and the second portion 116 k and disposed between intermediate portions of the tapered surfaces 128 k , 146 k.
  • an article of footwear 10 l is provided and includes a sole structure 100 l and the upper 200 attached to the sole structure 100 l .
  • like reference numerals are used hereinafter and in the drawings to identify like components, while like reference numerals containing letter extensions are used to identify those components that have been modified.
  • the sole structure 100 l includes a fabric panel 102 l and a cushioning member 104 l .
  • the cushioning member 104 l includes a first cushioning element 120 l extending from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14 and a second cushioning element 140 l disposed beneath the first cushioning element 120 l .
  • the first cushioning element 120 l and the second cushioning element 140 l cooperate with the fabric panel 102 l to form a joint 110 l extending along the length of the sole structure 100 l.
  • the first cushioning element 120 l extends from the first end 122 at the anterior end 12 to a second end 124 at the posterior end 14 .
  • the first cushioning element 120 l includes a top surface 126 forming the footbed 106 , and a bottom surface 128 l formed on an opposite side from the top surface 126 .
  • a thickness T 120l of the first cushioning element 120 l measured along a direction from the top surface 126 to the bottom surface 128 l , continuously increases along a direction from the lateral side 16 to the medial side 18 .
  • the bottom surface 128 l diverges from the top surface 126 along a direction from the lateral side 16 to the medial side 18 .
  • the second cushioning element 140 l extends from the first end 142 at the anterior end 12 to a second end 144 at the posterior end 14 .
  • the second cushioning element 140 l includes a top surface 146 l facing the bottom surface 128 l of the first cushioning element 120 l , and a bottom surface 148 formed on an opposite side from the top surface 146 l .
  • the bottom surface 148 of the second cushioning element 140 l forms the ground-engaging surface 108 of the sole structure 100 l .
  • a thickness T 140l of the second cushioning element 140 l measured along a direction from the top surface 146 l to the bottom surface 148 , tapers constantly and continuously from the lateral side 16 to the medial side 18 . In other words, the top surface 146 l converges with the bottom surface 148 along a direction from the lateral side 16 to the medial side 18 .
  • the bottom surface 128 l of the first cushioning element 120 l is joined to the top surface 146 l of the second cushioning element 140 l to form the first joint 110 l .
  • the first joint 110 l extends at an oblique angle from the footbed 106 on the lateral side 16 to the ground-engaging surface 108 on the medial side 18 .
  • the fabric panel 102 l is interposed between the bottom surface 128 l of the first cushioning element 120 l and the top surface 146 l of the second cushioning element 140 l to form the first joint 110 l of the sole structure 100 l .
  • the first joint 110 l and the fabric panel 102 l extend continuously from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14 .
  • an article of footwear 10 m is provided and includes a sole structure 100 m and the upper 200 attached to the sole structure 100 m .
  • like reference numerals are used hereinafter and in the drawings to identify like components, while like reference numerals containing letter extensions are used to identify those components that have been modified.
  • the sole structure 100 m includes a fabric panel 102 m and a cushioning member 104 m .
  • the cushioning member 104 m includes a first cushioning element 120 m extending from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14 and a second cushioning element 140 m disposed beneath the first cushioning element 120 m .
  • the first cushioning element 120 m and the second cushioning element 140 m cooperate with the fabric panel 102 m to form a joint 110 m extending along the length of the sole structure 100 m.
  • the first cushioning element 120 m extends from the first end 122 at the anterior end 12 to a second end 124 at the posterior end 14 .
  • the first cushioning element 120 m includes a top surface 126 forming the footbed 106 , and a bottom surface 128 m formed on an opposite side from the top surface 126 .
  • a thickness T 120m of the first cushioning element 120 m measured along a direction from the top surface 126 to the bottom surface 128 m , continuously tapers along a direction from the lateral side 16 to the medial side 18 .
  • the bottom surface 128 m converges with the top surface 126 along a direction from the lateral side 16 to the medial side 18 .
  • the second cushioning element 140 m extends from the first end 142 at the anterior end 12 to a second end 144 at the posterior end 14 .
  • the second cushioning element 140 m includes a top surface 146 m facing the bottom surface 128 m of the first cushioning element 120 m and a bottom surface 148 formed on an opposite side from the top surface.
  • the bottom surface 148 of the second cushioning element 140 m forms the ground-engaging surface 108 of the sole structure 100 m .
  • a thickness T 140m of the second cushioning element 140 m measured along a direction from the top surface 146 m to the bottom surface 148 tapers constantly and continuously from the lateral side 16 to the medial side 18 . In other words, the top surface 146 m diverges from the bottom surface 148 along a direction from the lateral side 16 to the medial side 18 .
  • the bottom surface 128 m of the first cushioning element 120 m is joined to the top surface 146 m of the second cushioning element 140 m to form the first joint 110 m .
  • the first joint 110 m extends at an oblique angle from the footbed 106 on the medial side 18 to the ground-engaging surface 108 on the lateral side 16 .
  • the fabric panel 102 m is interposed between the bottom surface 128 m of the first cushioning element 120 m and the top surface 146 m of the second cushioning element 140 m to form the first joint 110 m of the sole structure 100 m .
  • the first joint 110 m and the fabric panel 102 m extend continuously from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14 .
  • an article of footwear 10 n is provided and includes a sole structure 100 n and the upper 200 attached to the sole structure 100 n .
  • like reference numerals are used hereinafter and in the drawings to identify like components, while like reference numerals containing letter extensions are used to identify those components that have been modified.
  • the sole structure 100 n includes a fabric panel 102 n and a cushioning member 104 n .
  • the cushioning member 104 n includes a first cushioning element 120 n extending from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14 and a second cushioning element 140 n disposed beneath the first cushioning element 120 n .
  • the first cushioning element 120 n and the second cushioning element 140 n cooperate with the fabric panel 102 n to form a V-shaped joint 110 n extending along the length of the sole structure 100 n.
  • the first cushioning element 120 n extends from the first end 122 at the anterior end 12 to a second end 124 at the posterior end 14 .
  • the first cushioning element 120 n includes a top surface 126 forming the footbed 106 , and a bottom surface 128 n formed on an opposite side from the top surface 126 .
  • a thickness T 120n of the first cushioning element 120 n measured along a direction from the top surface 126 to the bottom surface 128 n , continuously increases in a direction from each of the lateral side 16 and the medial side 18 to a central portion extending along the longitudinal axis A 10 .
  • the first cushioning element 120 n forms a first mating feature 132 n along a length of the sole structure 100 n .
  • the first mating feature 132 n is a spine or ridge 132 n .
  • the ridge 132 n is defined by a first portion of the bottom surface 128 n that diverges from the top surface 126 along a direction from the lateral side 16 and a second portion of the bottom surface 128 n that diverges from the top surface 126 along a direction from the medial side 18 .
  • the first portion and the second portion of the bottom surface 128 n intersect along a central portion of the first cushioning element 120 n .
  • the first portion and the second portion of the bottom surface 128 n are each planar surfaces.
  • the second cushioning element 140 n extends from the first end 142 at the anterior end 12 to a second end 144 at the posterior end 14 .
  • the second cushioning element 140 n includes a top surface 146 n facing the bottom surface 128 n of the first cushioning element 120 n , and a bottom surface 148 formed on an opposite side from the top surface 146 n and forming the ground-engaging surface 108 of the sole structure 100 n .
  • a thickness T 140n of the second cushioning element 140 n measured along a direction from the top surface 146 n to the bottom surface 148 , continuously tapers or decreases in a direction from each of the lateral side 16 and the medial side 18 to a central portion extending along the length of the second cushioning element 140 n .
  • the second cushioning element 140 n forms a second mating feature 152 n extending along a length of the sole structure 100 n .
  • the second mating feature is a receptacle or channel 152 n configured to mate with or engage the ridge 132 n of the first cushioning element 120 n .
  • the channel 152 n is defined by a first portion of the top surface 146 n that converges with the bottom surface 148 along a direction from the lateral side 16 and a second portion of the top surface 146 n that converges with the bottom surface 148 along a direction from the medial side 18 .
  • the first portion and the second portion of the top surface 146 n intersect along a central portion of the second cushioning element 140 n .
  • the first portion and the second portion of the top surface 146 n are each planar surfaces.
  • the first mating feature 132 n on the bottom surface 128 n of the first cushioning element 120 n mates with and is joined to the second mating feature 152 p on the top surface 146 n of the second cushioning element 140 n to form the joint 110 n extending along the length of the sole structure 100 n .
  • the fabric panel 102 n is interposed between the bottom surface 128 n of the first cushioning element 120 n and the top surface 146 n of the second cushioning element 140 n and extends along the entire length of the joint 110 n .
  • the first joint 110 n and the fabric panel 102 n have a V-shaped cross section extending continuously from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14 .
  • the fabric panel 102 n is formed to include a first portion 114 n extending along the lateral side 16 and a second portion 116 n extending along the medial side 18 .
  • an article of footwear 10 o is provided and includes a sole structure 100 o and the upper 200 attached to the sole structure 100 o .
  • like reference numerals are used hereinafter and in the drawings to identify like components, while like reference numerals containing letter extensions are used to identify those components that have been modified.
  • the sole structure 100 o includes a fabric panel 102 o and a cushioning member 104 o .
  • the cushioning member 104 o includes a first cushioning element 120 o extending from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14 and a second cushioning element 140 o disposed beneath the first cushioning element 120 o .
  • the first cushioning element 120 o and the second cushioning element 140 o cooperate with the fabric panel 102 o to form an A-shaped or inverted V-shaped joint 110 o extending along the length of the sole structure 100 o.
  • the first cushioning element 120 o extends from the first end 122 at the anterior end 12 to a second end 124 at the posterior end 14 .
  • the first cushioning element 120 o includes a top surface 126 forming the footbed 106 , and a bottom surface 128 o formed on an opposite side from the top surface 126 .
  • a thickness T 120o of the first cushioning element 120 o measured along a direction from the top surface 126 to the bottom surface 128 o , continuously decreases in a direction from each of the lateral side 16 and the medial side 18 to a central portion extending along the longitudinal axis A 10 .
  • the first cushioning element 120 o forms a first mating feature 132 o extending along a length of the sole structure 100 o .
  • the first mating feature 132 o is a receptacle or channel 132 o .
  • the channel 132 o is defined by a first portion of the bottom surface 128 o that converges with the top surface 126 along a direction from the lateral side 16 and a second portion of the bottom surface 128 o that converges with the top surface 126 along a direction from the medial side 18 .
  • the first portion and the second portion of the bottom surface 128 o intersect along a central portion of the first cushioning element 120 o .
  • the first portion and the second portion of the bottom surface 128 o are each planar surfaces.
  • the second cushioning element 140 o extends from the first end 142 at the anterior end 12 to a second end 144 at the posterior end 14 .
  • the second cushioning element 140 o includes a top surface 146 o facing the bottom surface 128 o of the first cushioning element 120 o , and a bottom surface 148 formed on an opposite side from the top surface 146 o and forming the ground-engaging surface 108 of the sole structure 100 o .
  • a thickness T 140o of the second cushioning element 140 o measured along a direction from the top surface 146 o to the bottom surface 148 , continuously increases in a direction from each of the lateral side 16 and the medial side 18 to a central portion extending along a length of the second cushioning element 140 o.
  • the second cushioning element 140 o forms a second mating feature 152 o extending along a length of the sole structure 100 o .
  • the second mating feature 152 o is a spine or ridge 152 o configured to mate with or engage the channel 132 o of the first cushioning element 120 o .
  • the ridge 152 o is defined by a first portion of the top surface 146 o that diverges from the bottom surface 148 along a direction from the lateral side 16 and a second portion of the top surface 146 o that diverges from the bottom surface 148 along a direction from the medial side 18 .
  • the first portion and the second portion of the top surface 146 o intersect along a central portion of the second cushioning element 140 o .
  • the first portion and the second portion of the top surface 146 o are each planar surfaces.
  • first mating feature 132 o on the bottom surface 128 o of the first cushioning element 120 o mates with and is joined to the top surface 146 o of the second cushioning element 140 o to form the joint 110 o extending along the length of the sole structure 100 o .
  • the fabric panel 102 o is interposed between the bottom surface 128 o of the first cushioning element 120 o and the top surface 146 o of the second cushioning element 140 o and extends along the entire length of the joint 110 o .
  • the first joint 110 o and the fabric panel 102 o have an A-shaped or inverted V-shaped cross-section extending continuously from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14 .
  • the fabric panel 102 o is formed to include a first portion 114 o extending along the lateral side 16 and a second portion 116 o extending along the medial side 18 .
  • an article of footwear 10 p is provided and includes a sole structure 100 p and the upper 200 attached to the sole structure 100 p .
  • like reference numerals are used hereinafter and in the drawings to identify like components, while like reference numerals containing letter extensions are used to identify those components that have been modified.
  • the sole structure 100 p includes a fabric panel 102 p and a cushioning member 104 p .
  • the cushioning member 104 p includes a first cushioning element 120 p extending from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14 and a second cushioning element 140 p disposed beneath the first cushioning element 120 p .
  • the first cushioning element 120 p and the second cushioning element 140 p cooperate with the fabric panel 102 p to form a V-shaped joint 110 p extending along the length of the sole structure 100 p.
  • the sole structure 100 p is formed substantially similar to the sole structure 100 n shown in FIGS. 29 and 30 and discussed above. Accordingly, the first cushioning element 120 p includes a bottom surface 128 p that forms a first mating feature 132 p in the form of a spine or ridge 132 p extending along the length of the sole structure 100 p . Similarly, the second cushioning element 140 p includes a top surface 146 p that forms a second mating feature 152 p in the form of a receptacle or channel 152 p that is configured to mate with the ridge 132 p of the first cushioning element 120 p.
  • the mating features 132 p , 152 p each include a series of steps 130 p , 150 p formed therein.
  • the ridge 132 p of the first cushioning element 120 p includes a plurality of steps 130 p arranged in series along the first portion and the second portion of the bottom surface 128 p . Accordingly, a first plurality of the steps 130 p is arranged in series from the lateral side 16 to the central portion and a second plurality of the steps 130 p is arranged in series from the medial side 18 to the central portion.
  • Each of the steps 130 p extends continuously along an entire length of the first cushioning element 120 p , from the first end 122 to the second end 124 .
  • the channel 152 p of the second cushioning element 140 p includes a plurality of steps 150 p arranged in series along the first portion and the second portion of the top surface 146 p . Accordingly, a first plurality of the steps 150 p is arranged in series from the lateral side 16 to the central portion and a second plurality of the steps 150 p is arranged in series from the medial side 18 to the central portion. Each of the steps 150 p extends continuously along an entire length of the second cushioning element 140 p , from the first end 142 to the second end 144 .
  • first mating feature 132 p on the bottom surface 128 p of the first cushioning element 120 p mates with and is joined to the second mating feature 152 p on the top surface 146 p of the second cushioning element 140 p to form the joint 110 p extending along the length of the sole structure 100 p .
  • the fabric panel 102 p is interposed between the bottom surface 128 p of the first cushioning element 120 p and the top surface 146 p of the second cushioning element 140 p to form the first joint 110 p of the sole structure 100 p .
  • the first joint 110 p and the fabric panel 102 p have a V-shaped cross section extending continuously from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14 .
  • the fabric panel 102 p is formed to include a first portion 114 p extending along the lateral side 16 and a second portion 116 p extending along the medial side 18 .
  • the joint 110 p has an incremental or stepped profile formed by the mating features 132 p , 152 p.
  • an article of footwear 10 q is provided and includes a sole structure 100 q and the upper 200 attached to the sole structure 100 q .
  • like reference numerals are used hereinafter and in the drawings to identify like components, while like reference numerals containing letter extensions are used to identify those components that have been modified.
  • the sole structure 100 q includes a fabric panel 102 q and a cushioning member 104 q .
  • the cushioning member 104 q includes a first cushioning element 120 q extending from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14 and a second cushioning element 140 q disposed beneath the first cushioning element 120 q .
  • the first cushioning element 120 q and the second cushioning element 140 q cooperate with the fabric panel 102 q to form an A-shaped or inverted V-shaped joint 110 q extending along the length of the sole structure 100 q.
  • the sole structure 100 q is formed substantially similar to the sole structure 100 o shown in FIGS. 31 and 32 and discussed above. Accordingly, the first cushioning element 120 q includes a bottom surface 128 q that forms a first mating feature 132 q in the form of a receptacle or channel 132 q extending along the length of the sole structure 100 q . Similarly, the second cushioning element 140 q includes a top surface 146 q that forms a second mating feature 152 q in the form of a spine or ridge 152 q that is configured to mate with the channel 132 q of the first cushioning element 120 q.
  • the mating features 132 q , 152 q each include a series of steps 130 q , 150 q formed therein.
  • the channel 132 q of the first cushioning element 120 q includes a plurality of steps 130 q arranged in series along the first portion and the second portion of the bottom surface 128 q .
  • a first plurality of the steps 130 q is arranged in series from the lateral side 16 to the central portion and a second plurality of the steps 130 q is arranged in series from the medial side 18 to the central portion.
  • Each of the steps 130 p extends continuously along an entire length of the first cushioning element 120 q , from the first end 122 to the second end 124 .
  • the ridge 152 q of the second cushioning element 140 q includes a plurality of steps 150 q arranged in series along the first portion and the second portion of the top surface 146 q . Accordingly, a first plurality of the steps 150 q is arranged in series from the lateral side 16 to the central portion and a second plurality of the steps 150 q is arranged in series from the medial side 18 to the central portion. Each of the steps 150 q extends continuously along an entire length of the first cushioning element 120 q , from the first end 122 to the second end 124 .
  • the first mating feature 132 q on the bottom surface 128 q of the first cushioning element 120 q mates with and is joined to the second mating feature 152 q on the top surface 146 q of the second cushioning element 140 q to form the joint 110 q extending along the length of the sole structure 100 p .
  • the fabric panel 102 q is interposed between the bottom surface 128 q of the first cushioning element 120 q and the top surface 146 q of the second cushioning element 140 q .
  • the first joint 110 q and the fabric panel 102 q have an A-shaped or inverted V-shaped cross section extending continuously from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14 .
  • the fabric panel 102 q is formed to include a first portion 114 q extending along the lateral side 16 and a second portion 116 q extending along the medial side 18 .
  • the joint 110 q has an incremental or stepped profile formed by the mating features 132 q , 152 q.
  • an article of footwear 10 r is provided and includes a sole structure 100 r and the upper 200 attached to the sole structure 100 r .
  • like reference numerals are used hereinafter and in the drawings to identify like components, while like reference numerals containing letter extensions are used to identify those components that have been modified.
  • the sole structure 100 r includes a fabric panel 102 r and a cushioning member 104 r .
  • the cushioning member 104 r includes a first cushioning element 120 r extending from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14 and a second cushioning element 140 r disposed beneath the first cushioning element 120 r .
  • the first cushioning element 120 r and the second cushioning element 140 r cooperate with the fabric panel 102 r to form an alternating joint 110 r extending along the length of the sole structure 100 r.
  • the first cushioning element 120 r extends continuously from the first end 122 at the anterior end 12 to a second end 124 at the posterior end 14 .
  • the first cushioning element 120 r includes a top surface 126 extending along the entire length of the first cushioning element 120 r and forming the footbed 106 of the sole structure 100 r .
  • a bottom surface 128 r is formed on an opposite side of the first cushioning element 120 r from the top surface 126 . Thicknesses T 120r of the first cushioning element 120 r are measured along a direction from the top surface 126 to the bottom surface 128 r.
  • the bottom surface 128 r of the first cushioning element 120 r includes a plurality of first mating features 132 r and a plurality of second mating features 134 r arranged in an alternating series along a length of the first cushioning element 120 r from the first end 122 to the second end 124 .
  • the first mating features 132 r are formed by portions or segments of the first cushioning element 120 r where the thickness T 120r tapers constantly and continuously from the lateral side 16 to the medial side 18
  • the second mating features 134 r are formed by portions or segments of the first cushioning element 120 r where the thickness T 120r tapers constantly and continuously from the medial side 18 to the lateral side 16 .
  • first mating features 132 r are defined by planar portions or segments of the bottom surface 128 r that converge with the top surface 126 along a direction from the lateral side 16 to the medial side 18
  • second mating features 134 r are defined by planar portions or segments of the bottom surface 128 r that converge with the top surface 126 along a direction from the medial side 18 to the lateral side 16 .
  • the bottom surface 128 r includes three (3) of the first mating features 132 r and three (3) of the second mating features 134 r alternatingly arranged.
  • the first cushioning element 120 r includes a first pair of the mating features 132 r , 134 r disposed in the forefoot region 20 , a second pair of the mating features 132 r , 134 r disposed in the mid-foot region 22 , and a third pair of the mating features 132 r , 134 r disposed in the heel region 24 .
  • the quantity and spacing of the mating features 132 r , 134 r may be different.
  • the second cushioning element 140 r extends continuously from the first end 142 at the anterior end 12 to a second end 144 at the posterior end 14 .
  • the second cushioning element 140 r includes a top surface 146 r extending along the entire length of the first cushioning element 120 r and facing the bottom surface 128 r of the first cushioning element 120 r .
  • a bottom surface 148 is formed on the opposite side from the top surface 146 r and forms the ground-engaging surface 108 of the sole structure 100 r .
  • the top surface 146 r of the second cushioning element 140 r includes a plurality of third mating features 152 r and a plurality of fourth mating features 154 r arranged in an alternating series along a length of the second cushioning element 140 r from the first end 142 to the second end 144 .
  • the third mating features 152 r are formed by portions or segments of the second cushioning element 140 r where the thickness T 140r tapers constantly and continuously from the medial side 18 to the lateral side 16
  • the fourth mating features 154 r are formed by portions or segments of the second cushioning element 140 r where the thickness T 140r tapers constantly and continuously from the lateral side 16 to the medial side 18 .
  • the third mating features 152 r are defined by planar portions or segments of the top surface 146 r that converge with the bottom surface 148 along a direction from the medial side 18 to the lateral side 16
  • the fourth mating features 154 r are defined by planar portions or segments of the top surface 146 r that converge with the bottom surface 148 along a direction from the lateral side 16 to the medial side 18
  • the third and fourth mating features 152 r , 154 r are configured to mate with the first and second mating features 132 r , 134 r on the bottom of the first cushioning element 120 r.
  • the top surface 146 r includes three (3) of the third mating features 152 r and three (3) of the fourth mating features 154 r alternatingly arranged.
  • the second cushioning element 140 r includes a first pair of the mating features 152 r , 154 r disposed in the forefoot region 20 , a second pair of the mating features 152 r , 154 r disposed in the mid-foot region 22 , and a third pair of the mating features 152 r , 154 r disposed in the heel region 24 .
  • the quantity and spacing of the mating features 152 r , 154 r may be different.
  • the mating features 132 r , 134 r of the bottom surface 128 r of the first cushioning element 120 r mate with and are joined to the mating features 152 r , 154 r of the top surface 146 r of the second cushioning element 140 r to define the joint 110 r along the length of the sole structure 100 r .
  • the mating features 132 r , 134 r , 152 r , 154 r are formed by planar portions of the surfaces 128 r , 148 r , such that adjacent ones of the mating features 132 r , 134 r , 152 r , 154 r are distinctly formed.
  • the fabric panel 102 r is disposed within the joint 110 r between the bottom surface 128 r of the first cushioning element 120 r and the top surface 146 r of the second cushioning element 140 r .
  • the fabric panel 102 r includes a plurality of first portions 114 r and a plurality of second portions 116 r alternatingly arranged along the length of the sole structure 100 r .
  • the first portions 114 r are configured to be interposed between opposing pairs of the first mating features 132 r and third mating features 152 r
  • the second portions 116 r are configured to be interposed between opposing pairs of the second mating features 134 r and the fourth mating features 154 r.
  • an article of footwear 10 s is provided and includes a sole structure 100 s and the upper 200 attached to the sole structure 100 s .
  • like reference numerals are used hereinafter and in the drawings to identify like components, while like reference numerals containing letter extensions are used to identify those components that have been modified.
  • the sole structure 100 s includes a fabric panel 102 s and a cushioning member 104 s .
  • the cushioning member 104 s includes a first cushioning element 120 s extending from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14 and a second cushioning element 140 s disposed beneath the first cushioning element 120 s .
  • the first cushioning element 120 s and the second cushioning element 140 s cooperate with the fabric panel 102 s to form an alternating joint 110 s extending along the length of the sole structure 100 s.
  • the first cushioning element 120 s extends continuously from the first end 122 at the anterior end 12 to a second end 124 at the posterior end 14 .
  • the first cushioning element 120 s includes a top surface 126 extending along the entire length of the first cushioning element 120 s and forming the footbed 106 of the sole structure 100 s .
  • a bottom surface 128 s is formed on an opposite side of the first cushioning element 120 s from the top surface 126 s .
  • Thicknesses T 120s of the first cushioning element 120 s are measured along a direction from the top surface 126 to the bottom surface 128 s.
  • the bottom surface 128 s of the first cushioning element 120 s includes a plurality of first mating features 132 s and a plurality of second mating features 134 s arranged in an alternating series along a length of the first cushioning element 120 s from the first end 122 to the second end 124 .
  • the first mating features 132 s are formed by portions of the first cushioning element 120 s where the thickness T 120s tapers continuously from the lateral side 16 to the medial side 18
  • the second mating features 134 s are formed by portions of the first cushioning element 120 s where the thickness T 120s tapers continuously from the medial side 18 to the lateral side 16 .
  • first mating features 132 s are defined by portions of the bottom surface 128 s that converge with the top surface 126 along a direction from the lateral side 16 to the medial side 18
  • second mating features 134 s are defined by portions of the bottom surface 128 r that converge with the top surface 126 along a direction from the medial side 18 to the lateral side 16 .
  • the bottom surface 128 s includes three (3) of the first mating features 132 s and three (3) of the second mating features 134 s alternatingly arranged.
  • the first cushioning element 120 s includes a first pair of the mating features 132 s , 134 s disposed in the forefoot region 20 , a second pair of the mating features 132 s , 134 s disposed in the mid-foot region 22 , and a third pair of the mating features 132 s , 134 s disposed in the heel region 24 .
  • the quantity and spacing of the mating features 132 s , 134 s may be different.
  • the second cushioning element 140 s extends continuously from the first end 142 at the anterior end 12 to a second end 144 at the posterior end 14 .
  • the second cushioning element 140 s includes a top surface 146 s extending along the entire length of the first cushioning element 120 s and facing the bottom surface 128 s of the first cushioning element 120 s .
  • a bottom surface 148 is formed on the opposite side from the top surface 146 s and forms the ground-engaging surface 108 of the sole structure 100 s .
  • the top surface 146 s of the second cushioning element 140 s includes a plurality of third mating features 152 s and a plurality of fourth mating features 154 s arranged in an alternating series along a length of the second cushioning element 140 s from the first end 142 to the second end 144 .
  • the third mating features 152 s are formed by portions or segments of the second cushioning element 140 s where the thickness T 140s tapers continuously from the medial side 18 to the lateral side 16
  • the fourth mating features 154 s are formed by portions or segments of the second cushioning element 140 s where the thickness T 140s tapers continuously from the lateral side 16 to the medial side 18 .
  • the third mating features 152 s are defined by portions or segments of the top surface 146 s that converge with the bottom surface 148 along a direction from the medial side 18 to the lateral side 16
  • the fourth mating features 154 s are defined by portions or segments of the top surface 146 s that converge with the bottom surface 148 along a direction from the lateral side to the medial side 18
  • the third and fourth mating features 152 s , 154 s are configured to mate with the first and second mating features 132 s , 134 s on the bottom of the first cushioning element 120 s.
  • the top surface 146 s includes three (3) of the third mating features 152 s and three (3) of the fourth mating features 154 s alternatingly arranged.
  • the second cushioning element 140 s includes a first pair of the mating features 152 s , 154 s disposed in the forefoot region 20 , a second pair of the mating features 152 s , 154 s disposed in the mid-foot region 22 , and a third pair of the mating features 152 s , 154 s disposed in the heel region 24 .
  • the quantity and spacing of the mating features 152 s , 154 s may be different.
  • the mating features 132 s , 134 s of the bottom surface 128 s of the first cushioning element 120 s mate with and are joined to the mating features 152 s , 154 s of the top surface 146 s of the second cushioning element 140 s to define the joint 110 s along the length of the sole structure 110 s .
  • mating features 132 r , 134 r , 152 r , 154 r that are distinctly formed by alternating planar portions of the bottom surface 128 r and top surface 146 r
  • the mating features 132 s , 134 s , 152 s , 154 s are formed continuously and without interruption along the lengths of the cushioning elements 120 s , 140 s .
  • the mating features 132 s , 134 s , 152 s , 154 s each transition from a convex profile on a thicker first side 16 , 18 to a concave profile on the thinner second side 16 , 18 .
  • the alternating arrangement of the first and second mating features 132 s , 134 s along the length of the first cushioning element 120 s forms an undulated profile along the bottom surface 128 s .
  • the alternating arrangement of the third and fourth mating features 152 s , 154 s along the length of the second cushioning element 140 s forms an undulated profile along the top surface 146 s that is complementary (e.g., mates with) the profile of the bottom surface 128 s.
  • the fabric panel 102 s is interposed between the bottom surface 128 s of the first cushioning element 120 s and the top surface 146 s of the second cushioning element 140 s to form the first joint 110 s of the sole structure 100 s .
  • the fabric panel 102 s includes a plurality of first portions 114 s and a plurality of second portions 116 s alternatingly arranged along the length of the sole structure 100 s .
  • the first portions 114 s are configured to be interposed between opposing pairs of the first mating features 132 s and third mating features 152 s
  • the second portions 116 s are configured to be interposed between opposing pairs of the second mating features 134 s and the fourth mating features 154 s.
  • an article of footwear 10 t is provided and includes a sole structure 100 t and the upper 200 attached to the sole structure 100 t .
  • like reference numerals are used hereinafter and in the drawings to identify like components, while like reference numerals containing letter extensions are used to identify those components that have been modified.
  • the sole structure 100 t includes a fabric panel 102 t and a cushioning member 104 t .
  • the cushioning member 104 t includes a first cushioning element 120 t extending from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14 and a second cushioning element 140 t disposed beneath the first cushioning element 120 t .
  • the first cushioning element 120 t and the second cushioning element 140 t cooperate with the fabric panel 102 t to form an alternating joint 110 t extending along the length of the sole structure 100 t.
  • the first cushioning element 120 t extends continuously from the first end 122 at the anterior end 12 to a second end 124 at the posterior end 14 .
  • the first cushioning element 120 t includes a top surface 126 extending along the entire length of the first cushioning element 120 t and forming the footbed 106 of the sole structure 100 t .
  • a bottom surface 128 t is formed on an opposite side of the first cushioning element 120 t from the top surface 126 t . Thicknesses T 120t of the first cushioning element 120 t are measured along a direction from the top surface 126 to the bottom surface 128 t.
  • the bottom surface 128 t of the first cushioning element 120 t includes a plurality of first mating features 132 t and a plurality of second mating features 134 t arranged in an alternating series along a length of the first cushioning element 120 t from the first end 122 to the second end 124 .
  • the first mating features 132 t are formed by portions or segments of the first cushioning element 120 t where the thickness T 120r increases constantly and continuously from each of the lateral side 16 and the medial side 18 towards the center, such that the first mating features 132 t form V-shaped ridges 132 t along the bottom surface 128 t .
  • the second mating features 134 t are formed by portions or segments of the first cushioning element 120 t where the thickness T 120t tapers constantly and continuously from each of the lateral side 16 and the medial side 18 towards the center, such that the second mating features 134 t form A-shaped or inverted V-shaped receptacles or grooves in the bottom surface 128 t .
  • first mating features 132 t are defined by planar portions or segments of the bottom surface 128 t that diverge from the top surface 126 along a direction from the lateral side 16 and the medial side 18 towards the center
  • second mating features 134 t are defined by planar portions or segments of the bottom surface 128 t that converge with the top surface 126 along a direction from each of the medial side 18 and the lateral side 16 towards the center.
  • the bottom surface 128 t includes three (3) of the first mating features 132 t and three (3) of the second mating features 134 t alternatingly arranged.
  • the first cushioning element 120 t includes a first pair of the mating features 132 t , 134 t disposed in the forefoot region 20 , a second pair of the mating features 132 t , 134 t disposed in the mid-foot region 22 , and a third pair of the mating features 132 t , 134 t disposed in the heel region 24 .
  • the quantity and spacing of the mating features 132 t , 134 t may be different.
  • the second cushioning element 140 t extends continuously from the first end 142 at the anterior end 12 to a second end 144 at the posterior end 14 .
  • the second cushioning element 140 t includes a top surface 146 t extending along the entire length of the first cushioning element 120 t and facing the bottom surface 128 t of the first cushioning element 120 t .
  • a bottom surface 148 is formed on the opposite side from the top surface 146 t and forms the ground-engaging surface 108 of the sole structure 100 t.
  • the top surface 146 t of the second cushioning element 140 t includes a plurality of third mating features 152 t and a plurality of fourth mating features 154 t arranged in an alternating series along a length of the second cushioning element 140 t from the first end 142 to the second end 144 .
  • the third mating features 152 t are formed by portions or segments of the second cushioning element 140 r where the thickness T 140r tapers constantly and continuously from each of the lateral side 16 and the medial side 18 towards the center, such that the third mating features 152 t form V-shaped channels 152 t along the top surface 146 t .
  • the fourth mating features 154 t are formed by portions or segments of the second cushioning element 140 t where the thickness T 140t increases constantly and continuously from each of the lateral side 16 and the medial side 18 towards the center, such that the fourth mating features 154 t form A-shaped or inverted V-shaped ridges 154 t on the top surface 146 t .
  • the third mating features 152 t are defined by planar portions or segments of the top surface 146 t that converge with the bottom surface 148 along a direction from each of the lateral side 16 and the medial side 18 towards the center
  • the fourth mating features 154 t are defined by planar portions or segments of the top surface 146 t that diverge from the bottom surface 148 along a direction from each of the medial side 18 and the lateral side 16 towards the center.
  • the top surface 146 t includes three (3) of the third mating features 152 t and three (3) of the fourth mating features 154 t alternatingly arranged.
  • the second cushioning element 140 t includes a first pair of the mating features 152 t , 154 t disposed in the forefoot region 20 , a second pair of the mating features 152 t , 154 t disposed in the mid-foot region 22 , and a third pair of the mating features 152 t , 154 t disposed in the heel region 24 .
  • Each pair of the mating features 152 t , 154 t interfaces with a corresponding pair of the mating features 132 t , 134 t of the first cushioning element 120 t .
  • the quantity and spacing of the mating features 152 t , 154 t may be different.
  • the mating features 132 t , 134 t of the bottom surface 128 t of the first cushioning element 120 t mate with and are joined to the mating features 152 t , 154 t of the top surface 146 t of the second cushioning element 140 t to define the joint 110 t along the length of the sole structure 100 t .
  • the mating features 132 t , 134 t , 152 t , 154 t are formed by planar portions of the surfaces 128 t , 146 t , such that adjacent ones of the mating features 132 t , 134 t , 152 t , 154 t are distinctly formed.
  • the fabric panel 102 t is disposed within the joint 110 t between the bottom surface 128 t of the first cushioning element 120 t and the top surface 146 t of the second cushioning element 140 t .
  • the fabric panel 102 t includes a plurality of first portions 114 t and a plurality of second portions 116 t alternatingly arranged along the length of the sole structure 100 t .
  • the first portions 114 t are configured to be interposed between opposing pairs of the first mating features 132 t and third mating features 152 t
  • the second portions 116 t are configured to be interposed between opposing pairs of the second mating features 134 t and the fourth mating features 154 t .
  • the fabric panel 102 t extends along the entire joint 110 t from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14 .
  • an article of footwear 10 u is provided and includes a sole structure 100 u and the upper 200 attached to the sole structure 100 u .
  • like reference numerals are used hereinafter and in the drawings to identify like components, while like reference numerals containing letter extensions are used to identify those components that have been modified.
  • the sole structure 100 u includes a fabric panel 102 u and the cushioning member 104 t described above with respect to FIGS. 43 - 45 .
  • the fabric panel 102 u extends a partial length of the joint 110 t from the anterior end 12 to the mid-foot region 22 . Accordingly, the fabric panel 102 u only includes first portions 114 u and second portions 116 u corresponding to the first three pairs of mating features 132 t , 134 t , 152 t , 154 t.
  • an article of footwear 10 v is provided and includes a sole structure 100 v and the upper 200 attached to the sole structure 100 v .
  • like reference numerals are used hereinafter and in the drawings to identify like components, while like reference numerals containing letter extensions are used to identify those components that have been modified.
  • the sole structure 100 v includes a fragmented fabric panel 102 v and the cushioning member 104 t described above with respect to FIGS. 43 - 45 .
  • the fabric panel 102 v includes two separate portions 114 v each disposed between opposing pairs of the first and third mating features 132 b , 152 b . Accordingly, the first portion 114 v and the second portion 114 v of the fabric panel 102 v are separated by a mated pair of the second and fourth mating features 134 v , 154 v.
  • an article of footwear 10 w is provided and includes a sole structure 100 w and the upper 200 attached to the sole structure 100 w .
  • like reference numerals are used hereinafter and in the drawings to identify like components while like reference numerals containing letter extensions are used to identify those components that have been modified.
  • the sole structure 100 w includes a fabric panel 102 w and a cushioning member 104 w .
  • the cushioning member 104 w includes a first cushioning element 120 w extending from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14 and a second cushioning element 140 w disposed beneath the first cushioning element 120 w .
  • the first cushioning element 120 w and the second cushioning element 140 w cooperate with the fabric panel 102 w to form an alternating joint 110 w extending along the length of the sole structure 100 w.
  • the first cushioning element 120 w is substantially similar to the first cushioning element 120 t discussed above with respect to FIGS. 43 - 45 , where a bottom surface 128 w of the first cushioning element 120 w includes an alternating series of first mating features 132 w and second mating features 134 w including ridges 132 w and recesses 134 w .
  • the mating features 132 w , 134 w are formed in a continuous and uninterrupted manner along the length of the first cushioning element 120 w .
  • the mating features 132 w , 134 w form a series of undulations along the length of the first cushioning element 120 w .
  • the second cushioning element 140 w includes corresponding mating features 152 w , 154 w formed as a series of undulations along the length of the second cushioning element 140 w , which are configured to mate with the undulated mating features 132 w , 134 w when the sole structure 100 w is assembled.
  • the mating features 132 w , 134 w of the bottom surface 128 w of the first cushioning element 120 w mate with and are joined to the mating features 152 w , 154 w of the top surface 146 w of the second cushioning element 140 w to define the undulated joint 110 w along the length of the sole structure 100 .
  • the fabric panel 102 w is disposed within the joint 110 w between the bottom surface 128 w of the first cushioning element 120 w and the top surface 146 w of the second cushioning element 140 w . As best shown in FIG.
  • the fabric panel 102 w includes a plurality of first portions 114 w and a plurality of second portions 116 w alternatingly arranged along the length of the sole structure 100 w .
  • the first portions 114 w are configured to be interposed between opposing pairs of the first mating features 132 w and the third mating features 152 w
  • the second portions 116 w are configured to be interposed between opposing pairs of the second mating features 134 w and the fourth mating features 154 w
  • the fabric panel 102 w extends along the entire joint 110 w from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14 .
  • the cushioning elements 120 - 120 w , 140 - 140 w , 160 - 160 c are formed of a resilient polymeric material, such as foam or rubber, to impart properties of cushioning, responsiveness, and energy distribution to the foot of the wearer.
  • the cushioning elements 120 - 120 w , 140 - 140 w , 160 - 160 c may be anisotropic, whereby a first portion of the respective cushioning elements 120 - 120 w , 140 - 140 w , 160 - 160 c has different properties than a second portion of the cushioning elements 120 - 120 w , 140 - 140 w , 160 - 160 c.
  • Example resilient polymeric materials for cushioning elements 120 - 120 w , 140 - 140 w , 160 - 160 c may include those based on foaming or molding one or more polymers, such as one or more elastomers (e.g., thermoplastic elastomers (TPE)).
  • the one or more polymers may include aliphatic polymers, aromatic polymers, or mixtures of both; and may include homopolymers, copolymers (including terpolymers), or mixtures of both.
  • the one or more polymers may include olefinic homopolymers, olefinic copolymers, or blends thereof.
  • olefinic polymers include polyethylene, polypropylene, and combinations thereof.
  • the one or more polymers may include one or more ethylene copolymers, such as, ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) copolymers, EVOH copolymers, ethylene-ethyl acrylate copolymers, ethylene-unsaturated mono-fatty acid copolymers, and combinations thereof.
  • EVA ethylene-vinyl acetate
  • the one or more polymers may include one or more polyacrylates, such as polyacrylic acid, esters of polyacrylic acid, polyacrylonitrile, polyacrylic acetate, polymethyl acrylate, polyethyl acrylate, polybutyl acrylate, polymethyl methacrylate, and polyvinyl acetate; including derivatives thereof, copolymers thereof, and any combinations thereof.
  • polyacrylates such as polyacrylic acid, esters of polyacrylic acid, polyacrylonitrile, polyacrylic acetate, polymethyl acrylate, polyethyl acrylate, polybutyl acrylate, polymethyl methacrylate, and polyvinyl acetate; including derivatives thereof, copolymers thereof, and any combinations thereof.
  • the one or more polymers may include one or more ionomeric polymers.
  • the ionomeric polymers may include polymers with carboxylic acid functional groups, sulfonic acid functional groups, salts thereof (e.g., sodium, magnesium, potassium, etc.), and/or anhydrides thereof.
  • the ionomeric polymer(s) may include one or more fatty acid-modified ionomeric polymers, polystyrene sulfonate, ethylene-methacrylic acid copolymers, and combinations thereof.
  • the one or more polymers may include one or more styrenic block copolymers, such as acrylonitrile butadiene styrene block copolymers, styrene acrylonitrile block copolymers, styrene ethylene butylene styrene block copolymers, styrene ethylene butadiene styrene block copolymers, styrene ethylene propylene styrene block copolymers, styrene butadiene styrene block copolymers, and combinations thereof.
  • styrenic block copolymers such as acrylonitrile butadiene styrene block copolymers, styrene acrylonitrile block copolymers, styrene ethylene butylene styrene block copolymers, styrene ethylene butadiene styrene block
  • the one or more polymers may include one or more polyamide copolymers (e.g., polyamide-polyether copolymers) and/or one or more polyurethanes (e.g., cross-linked polyurethanes and/or thermoplastic polyurethanes).
  • the one or more polymers may include one or more natural and/or synthetic rubbers, such as butadiene and isoprene.
  • the foamed material may be foamed using a physical blowing agent which phase transitions to a gas based on a change in temperature and/or pressure, or a chemical blowing agent which forms a gas when heated above its activation temperature.
  • the chemical blowing agent may be an azo compound such as adodicarbonamide, sodium bicarbonate, and/or an isocyanate.
  • the foamed polymeric material may be a crosslinked foamed material.
  • a peroxide-based crosslinking agent such as dicumyl peroxide may be used.
  • the foamed polymeric material may include one or more fillers such as pigments, modified or natural clays, modified or unmodified synthetic clays, talc glass fiber, powdered glass, modified or natural silica, calcium carbonate, mica, paper, wood chips, and the like.
  • the resilient polymeric material may be formed using a molding process.
  • the uncured elastomer e.g., rubber
  • a curing package such as a sulfur-based or peroxide-based curing package, calendared, formed into shape, placed in a mold, and vulcanized.
  • the resilient polymeric material when the resilient polymeric material is a foamed material, the material may be foamed during a molding process, such as an injection molding process.
  • a thermoplastic polymeric material may be melted in the barrel of an injection molding system and combined with a physical or chemical blowing agent and optionally a crosslinking agent, and then injected into a mold under conditions which activate the blowing agent, forming a molded foam.
  • the foamed material when the resilient polymeric material is a foamed material, the foamed material may be a compression molded foam. Compression molding may be used to alter the physical properties (e.g., density, stiffness and/or durometer) of a foam, or to alter the physical appearance of the foam (e.g., to fuse two or more pieces of foam, to shape the foam, etc.), or both.
  • Compression molding may be used to alter the physical properties (e.g., density, stiffness and/or durometer) of a foam, or to alter the physical appearance of the foam (e.g., to fuse two or more pieces of foam, to shape the foam, etc.), or both.
  • the compression molding process desirably starts by forming one or more foam preforms, such as by injection molding and foaming a polymeric material, by forming foamed particles or beads, by cutting foamed sheet stock, and the like.
  • the compression molded foam may then be made by placing the one or more preforms formed of foamed polymeric material(s) in a compression mold, and applying sufficient pressure to the one or more preforms to compress the one or more preforms in a closed mold.
  • the mold is closed, sufficient heat and/or pressure is applied to the one or more preforms in the closed mold for a sufficient duration of time to alter the preform(s) by forming a skin on the outer surface of the compression molded foam, fuse individual foam particles to each other, permanently increase the density of the foam(s), or any combination thereof.
  • the mold is opened and the molded foam article is removed from the mold.
  • the fabric panels 102 - 102 w may be formed from a textile.
  • the textile can be formed by manipulating one or more fibers, filaments or yarns, using techniques such as knitting, weaving, braiding, felting, hydroentanglement, etc.
  • the cable can be formed from one or more fibers, filaments or yarns using a knitting or braining technique.
  • the filaments and/or fibers used to form the yarns or fibers can comprise a polymeric material such as, for example, a thermoplastic material.
  • An exemplary thermoplastic material may include, for example, a thermoplastic polyurethane, a thermoplastic polyamide, a thermoplastic polyether, a thermoplastic polyester, a thermoplastic polyolefin, any combination thereof, or the like.
  • the panel is porous.
  • the textile may include a polyester yarn.
  • each passage or aperture defining the structure of the textile may be at least 0.5 mm in length in a largest dimension or at least 1.0 mm in length in a largest dimension.
  • the panel includes an embroidered textile and has one or more first regions including embroidery and one or more second regions without embroidery or with a lower percentage of embroidered surface area as comparted to the one or more first regions.
  • the embroidery can provide reduced stretch or a “lock down” feature to areas of the panel.
  • the panel may stretch in a single direction. In other examples, or in other portions, the panel may stretch multi-directionally.
  • a sole structure for an article of footwear including an upper, the sole structure comprising a first cushion including a first surface opposing the upper, a second surface disposed on an opposite side of the first cushion than the first surface, and a third surface extending between and connecting the first surface and the second surface, a second cushion including a fourth surface opposing the upper, a fifth surface disposed on an opposite side of the second cushion than the fourth surface, and a sixth surface extending between and connecting the fourth surface and the fifth surface, the sixth surface opposing the third surface to define a joint between the first cushion and the second cushion, and a panel disposed within the joint.
  • Clause 2 The sole structure of Clause 1, wherein the panel covers an entirety of the third surface and the sixth surface.
  • Clause 3 The sole structure of Clause 1 or Clause 2, wherein the panel extends along an entire thickness of the first cushion and the second cushion.
  • Clause 5 The sole structure of Clause 4, wherein the third surface extends from a first end at the first surface to a second end at the second surface, the first end being disposed closer to the anterior end of the sole structure than the second end.
  • Clause 6 The sole structure of Clause 5, wherein the sixth surface extends from a first end at the fourth surface to a second end at the fifth surface, the first end of the sixth surface being disposed closer to the anterior end of the sole structure than the second end of the sixth surface.
  • Clause 7 The sole structure of any of the preceding Clauses, wherein the panel extends (i) along the first surface, (ii) along the fourth surface, or (iii) along the fifth surface.
  • Clause 8 The sole structure of any of the preceding Clauses, wherein the panel extends from the fifth surface in a direction toward the upper.
  • Clause 9 The sole structure of any of the preceding Clauses, wherein the third surface and the sixth surface are (i) substantially planar or (ii) include a series of steps that mate with one another.
  • a sole structure for an article of footwear including an upper, the sole structure comprising an outsole, a first cushion disposed between the upper and the outsole and including a first surface opposing the upper, a second surface disposed on an opposite side of the first cushion than the first surface and opposing the outsole, and a third surface extending (i) between the first surface and the second surface and (ii) from the upper to the outsole, a second cushion disposed between the upper and the outsole and including a fourth surface opposing the upper, a fifth surface disposed on an opposite side of the second cushion than the fourth surface and opposing the outsole, and a sixth surface extending (i) between the fourth surface and the fifth surface and (ii) from the upper to the outsole, the sixth surface opposing the third surface to define a joint between the first cushion and the second cushion, and a panel disposed within the joint.
  • Clause 12 The sole structure of Clause 11, wherein the panel covers an entirety of the third surface and the sixth surface.
  • Clause 13 The sole structure of Clause 11 or Clause 12, wherein the panel is formed from a different material than the first cushion and the second cushion.
  • Clause 14 The sole structure of any of the preceding Clauses, wherein the first cushion and the second cushion are formed from foam and the panel is formed from fabric.
  • Clause 15 The sole structure of any of the preceding Clauses, wherein the third surface extends from a first end at a junction of the first surface and the upper to a second end at a junction of the second surface and the outsole, the first end being disposed closer to an anterior end of the sole structure than the second end.
  • Clause 16 The sole structure of Clause 15, wherein the sixth surface extends from a first end at a junction of the fourth surface and the upper to a second end at a junction of the fifth surface and the outsole, the first end of the sixth surface being disposed closer to the anterior end of the sole structure than the second end of the sixth surface.
  • Clause 17 The sole structure of any of the preceding Clauses, wherein the panel extends (i) along the first surface, (ii) along the fourth surface, or (iii) along the fifth surface.
  • Clause 18 The sole structure of any of the preceding Clauses, wherein the panel extends from the fifth surface in a direction toward the upper.
  • Clause 19 The sole structure of any of the preceding Clauses, wherein the third surface and the sixth surface are (i) substantially planar or (ii) include a series of steps that mate with one another.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

A sole structure for an article of footwear includes a first cushioning element, a second cushioning element, and a panel disposed within a joint formed between the first cushioning element and the second cushioning element. The first cushioning element includes a first surface and a second surface formed on an opposite side from the first surface. The second cushioning element includes a third surface and a fourth surface formed on an opposite side from the third surface. The third surface of the second cushioning element is joined to the second surface of the first cushioning element to form a joint between the first cushioning element and the second cushioning element, where the fabric panel is interposed between the first cushioning element and the second cushioning element within the joint. The panel may be a fabric panel, and more particularly, may include a mesh textile material.

Description

    CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION
  • This application is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 17/214,887, filed Mar. 28, 2021, which claims priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119(e) to U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 63/001,370, filed Mar. 29, 2020, the disclosures of which are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety.
  • FIELD
  • The present disclosure relates generally to an article of footwear and more particularly to a sole structure for an article of footwear.
  • BACKGROUND
  • This section provides background information related to the present disclosure and is not necessarily prior art.
  • Articles of footwear conventionally include an upper and a sole structure. The upper may be formed from any suitable material(s) to receive, secure, and support a foot on the sole structure. The upper may cooperate with laces, straps, or other fasteners to adjust the fit of the upper around the foot. A bottom portion of the upper, proximate to a bottom surface of the foot, attaches to the sole structure.
  • Sole structures generally include a stacked arrangement of a midsole and an outsole extending between a ground surface and the upper. The outsole provides abrasion-resistance and traction with the ground surface and may be formed from rubber or other materials that impart durability and wear-resistance, as well as enhancing traction with the ground surface. The midsole is disposed between the outsole and the upper. While existing sole structures perform adequately for their intended purpose, improvements to sole structures are continuously being sought in order to advance the arts.
  • DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
  • The drawings described herein are for illustrative purposes only of selected embodiments and not all possible implementations, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure.
  • FIGS. 1 and 2 are views of one example of an article of footwear including a sole structure in accordance with the principles of the present disclosure;
  • FIGS. 3 and 4 are views of another example of an article of footwear including a sole structure in accordance with the principles of the present disclosure;
  • FIGS. 5 and 6 are views of an example of an article of footwear including a sole structure in accordance with the principles of the present disclosure;
  • FIGS. 7 and 8 are views of one example of an article of footwear including a sole structure in accordance with the principles of the present disclosure;
  • FIGS. 9 and 10 are views of another example of an article of footwear including a sole structure in accordance with the principles of the present disclosure;
  • FIGS. 11 and 12 are views of yet another example of an article of footwear including a sole structure in accordance with the principles of the present disclosure;
  • FIGS. 13 and 14 are views of an example of an article of footwear including a sole structure in accordance with the principles of the present disclosure;
  • FIGS. 15 and 16 are views of another example of an article of footwear including a sole structure in accordance with the principles of the present disclosure;
  • FIGS. 17 and 18 are views of another example of an article of footwear including a sole structure in accordance with the principles of the present disclosure;
  • FIGS. 19 and 20 are views of another example of an article of footwear including a sole structure in accordance with the principles of the present disclosure;
  • FIGS. 21 and 22 are views of another example of an article of footwear including a sole structure in accordance with the principles of the present disclosure;
  • FIGS. 23 and 24 are views of another example of an article of footwear including a sole structure in accordance with the principles of the present disclosure;
  • FIGS. 25 and 26 are views of another example of an article of footwear including a sole structure in accordance with the principles of the present disclosure;
  • FIGS. 27 and 28 are views of another example of an article of footwear including a sole structure in accordance with the principles of the present disclosure;
  • FIGS. 29 and 30 are views of another example of an article of footwear including a sole structure in accordance with the principles of the present disclosure;
  • FIGS. 31 and 32 are views of another example of an article of footwear including a sole structure in accordance with the principles of the present disclosure;
  • FIGS. 33 and 34 are views of another example of an article of footwear including a sole structure in accordance with the principles of the present disclosure;
  • FIGS. 35 and 36 are views of another example of an article of footwear including a sole structure in accordance with the principles of the present disclosure;
  • FIGS. 37-39 are views of another example of an article of footwear including a sole structure in accordance with the principles of the present disclosure;
  • FIGS. 40-42 are views of another example of an article of footwear including a sole structure in accordance with the principles of the present disclosure;
  • FIGS. 43-45 are views of another example of an article of footwear including a sole structure in accordance with the principles of the present disclosure;
  • FIGS. 46-48 are views of another example of an article of footwear including a sole structure in accordance with the principles of the present disclosure;
  • FIGS. 49-51 are views of another example of an article of footwear including a sole structure in accordance with the principles of the present disclosure; and
  • FIGS. 52-54 are views of another example of an article of footwear including a sole structure in accordance with the principles of the present disclosure.
  • Corresponding reference numerals indicate corresponding parts throughout the several views of the drawings.
  • DETAILED DESCRIPTION
  • The present disclosure is directed to sole structures, articles of footwear including the sole structures, methods of manufacturing the sole structures, sole structures manufactured using the methods, methods of manufacturing articles of footwear including the sole structures, and articles of footwear manufactured using the methods. These sole structures provide cushioning as well as lateral stability for articles of footwear. The sole structure includes a cushioning member including a first cushioning element having a first surface and a second surface formed on an opposite side from the first surface, and extending from a first end to a second end. The cushioning member also includes a second cushioning element having a third surface and a fourth surface formed on an opposite side from the third surface, and extending from a third end to a fourth end. A joint is formed between the first cushioning element and the second cushioning element by joining at least one of the third end and the third surface of the second cushioning element to at least one of the second end and the second surface of the first cushioning element, respectively. A fabric panel is disposed within the joint between the first cushioning element and the second cushioning element. The panel can comprise a film or sheet of material, or can comprise textile, such as a knitted textile, a woven textile, a braided textile, a crocheted textile, or a non-woven textile. As the properties of the panel affect the lateral stability of sole structure, in a manufacturing setting, the properties of the sole structure can be easily varied by varying the type of panel used in the sole structure.
  • Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Example embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough, and will fully convey the scope of those who are skilled in the art. Numerous specific details are set forth such as examples of specific components, devices, and methods, to provide a thorough understanding of embodiments of the present disclosure. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that specific details need not be employed, that example embodiments may be embodied in many different forms and that neither should be construed to limit the scope of the disclosure. In some example embodiments, well-known processes, well-known device structures, and well known technologies are not described in detail.
  • The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular example embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting. As used herein, the singular forms “a,” “an,” and “the” may be intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. The terms “comprises,” “comprising,” “including,” and “having,” are inclusive and therefore specify the presence of modified features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. The method steps, processes, and operations described herein are not to be construed as necessarily requiring their performance in the particular order discussed or illustrated, unless specifically identified as an order of performance. It is also to be understood that additional or alternative steps may be employed.
  • When an element or sheet is referred to as being “on,” “engaged to,” “connected to,” or “coupled to” another element or sheet, it may be directly on, engaged, connected or coupled to the other element or sheet, or intervening elements or sheets may be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being “directly on,” “directly engaged to,” “directly connected to,” or “directly coupled to” another element or sheet, there may be no intervening elements or sheets present. Other words used to describe the relationship between elements should be interpreted in a like fashion (e.g., “between” versus “directly between,” “adjacent” versus “directly adjacent,” etc.). As used herein, the term “and/or” includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
  • Although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, components, regions, sheets and/or sections, these elements, components, regions, sheets and/or sections should not be limited by these terms. These terms may be only used to distinguish one element, component, region, sheet or section from another region, sheet or section. Terms such as “first,” “second,” and other numerical terms when used herein do not imply a sequence or order unless clearly indicated by the context. Thus, a first element, component, region, sheet or section discussed below could be termed a second element, component, region, sheet or section without departing from the teachings of the example embodiments.
  • Spatially relative terms, such as “inner,” “outer,” “beneath,” “below,” “lower,” “above,” “upper,” and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element(s) or feature(s) as illustrated in the figures. Spatially relative terms may be intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as “below” or “beneath” other elements or features would then be oriented “above” the other elements or features. Thus, the example term “below” can encompass both an orientation of above and below. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
  • With reference to FIGS. 1 and 2 , a first example of an article of footwear 10 constructed according to the principles of the present disclosure is shown. The article of footwear 10 includes a sole structure 100 and an upper 200 attached to the sole structure 100. The footwear 10 may include an anterior end 12 associated with a forward-most point of the footwear 10, and a posterior end 14 corresponding to a rearward-most point of the footwear 10. A longitudinal axis of the footwear 10 extends along a length of the footwear 10 from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14, and generally divides the footwear 10 into a lateral side 16 and a medial side 18, respectively corresponding with opposite sides of the footwear 10 and extending from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14.
  • The article of footwear 10 may be divided into one or more regions along the longitudinal axis. The regions may include a forefoot region 20, a mid-foot region 22, and a heel region 24. The forefoot region 20 may correspond with toes and joints connecting metatarsal bones with phalanx bones of a foot. The mid-foot region 22 may correspond with an arch area of the foot, and the heel region 24 may correspond with rear regions of the foot, including a calcaneus bone.
  • The upper 200 may be described as including a plurality of components that cooperate to define an interior void 202 and an ankle opening 204, which receive and secure a foot for support on the sole structure 100.
  • Referring now to FIG. 2 , the sole structure 100 of the present disclosure includes a fabric panel 102 partially encapsulated within a cushioning member 104. As discussed below, the cushioning member 104 includes a plurality of cushioning elements 120, 140, 160 joined together with each other at respective joints 110, 112. The cushioning elements 120, 140, 160 cooperate with each other to form a footbed 106 extending along an entire length of the sole structure 100 on the top side, and a ground-engaging surface 108 extending along the length of the sole structure 100 on the bottom side. The portions of the fabric panel 102 may be disposed between adjacent ones of the cushioning elements 120, 140, 160 within the joints 110, 112.
  • As best shown in FIG. 1 , the cushioning member 104 includes a first cushioning element 120, a second cushioning element 140, and a third cushioning element 160. In the example of FIG. 1 , the first cushioning element 120 is generally disposed within the forefoot region 20 of the sole structure 100, the second cushioning element 140 is generally disposed within the mid-foot region 22 of the sole structure 100, and the third cushioning element 160 is generally disposed within the heel region 24 of the sole structure 100.
  • Referring to FIG. 2 , the first cushioning element 120 extends from a first end 122 at the anterior end 12 of the article of footwear 10 to a second end 124 at the mid-foot region 22. The first cushioning element 120 includes a top surface 126 forming a portion of the footbed 106 in the forefoot region 20 and a bottom surface 128 formed on an opposite side of the first cushioning element 120 from the top surface 126 and forming a first portion of the ground-engaging surface 108 in the forefoot region 20.
  • A thickness T120 of the first cushioning element 120, measured in the direction from the top surface 126 to the bottom surface 128, tapers at the second end 124. In the illustrated example, the thickness T120 of the first cushioning element 120 tapers in a first direction at the second end 124. Here, the second end 124 of the first cushioning element 120 extends in a direction from the bottom surface 128 towards the top surface 126 and towards the posterior end 14 of the sole structure 100. Accordingly, the second end 124 is formed at an oblique angle relative to the top surface 126 and the bottom surface 128.
  • In the illustrated example, the second end 124 includes a plurality of steps 130 arranged in series along the second end 124 from the bottom surface 128 to the top surface 126. Each of the steps 130 extends continuously across a width of the first cushioning element 120, from the lateral side 16 to the medial side 18. Accordingly, the thickness T120 of the first cushioning element 120 tapers incrementally at the second end 124. While the illustrated steps 130 are shown has being square steps 130 each including a vertical face and a horizontal face, in other examples the steps 130 may be angled steps having faces oriented at oblique angles. Optionally, the edges or vertices of the steps 130 may be radiused to form convex or concave curvatures along the widths of the steps 130.
  • Referring still to FIG. 2 , the second cushioning element 140 extends from a first end 142 adjacent to the forefoot region 20 to a second end 144 adjacent to the heel region 24. Like the first cushioning element 120, the second cushioning element 140 includes a top surface 146 and a bottom surface 148 forming respective portions of the footbed 106 and ground-engaging surface 108 in the mid-foot region 22. A thickness T140 of the second cushioning element 140, measured in the direction from the top surface 146 to the bottom surface 148, tapers at each of the first end 142 and the second end 144.
  • In the illustrated example, the thickness T140 of the second cushioning element 140 tapers in the first direction at the first end 142, such that the first end 142 of the second cushioning element 140 is complementary to (i.e., aligns against) the tapered second end 124 of the first cushioning element 120. Here, the first end 142 of the second cushioning element 140 extends in the direction from the bottom surface 148 towards the top surface 146 and towards the posterior end 14 of the sole structure 100. Accordingly, the first end 142 is formed at an oblique angle relative to the top surface 146 and the bottom surface 148.
  • The thickness T140 of the second cushioning element 140 tapers in a second direction at the second end 144. Here, the second end 144 of the second cushioning element 140 extends in the direction from the top surface 146 to the bottom surface 148 and towards the posterior end 14 of the sole structure 100. Accordingly, the second end 144 angles in an opposite direction than the first end 142, such that the first end 142 and the second end 144 converge with each other in the direction from the bottom surface 148 to the top surface 146.
  • Each of the first end 142 and the second end 144 of the second cushioning element 140 includes a plurality of steps 150 arranged in series from the top surface 146 to the bottom surface 148. The steps 150 of the first end 142 are configured to mate with the steps 130 formed on the second end 124 of the first cushioning element 120 when first end 142 of the second cushioning element 140 is joined to the second end 124 of the first cushioning element 120.
  • Referring still to FIG. 2 , the third cushioning element 160 extends from a first end 162 adjacent at the mid-foot region 22 to a second end 164 at the posterior end 14. Like the first cushioning element 120, the third cushioning element 160 includes a top surface 166 and a bottom surface 168 forming respective portions of the footbed 106 and the ground-engaging surface 108 in the heel region 24. A thickness T160 of the third cushioning element 160, measured in the direction from the top surface 166 to the bottom surface 168, tapers at the first end 162.
  • In the illustrated example, the thickness T160 of the third cushioning element 160 tapers in the second direction at the first end 162, such that the first end 162 of the third cushioning element 160 is complementary to (i.e., aligns against) the tapered second end 144 of the second cushioning element 140. Here, the first end 162 of the third cushioning element 160 extends in the direction from the top surface 166 towards the bottom surface 168 and towards the posterior end 14 of the sole structure 100. Accordingly, the first end 162 is formed at an oblique angle relative to the top surface 166 and the bottom surface 168.
  • The first end 162 of the third cushioning element 160 includes a plurality of steps 170 arranged in series from the top surface 146 to the bottom surface 148. The steps 170 of the third cushioning element 160 are configured to engage or mate with the steps 150 formed on the second end 144 of the second cushioning element 140 when first end 162 of the third cushioning element 160 is joined to the second end 144 of the second cushioning element 140.
  • As provided above, when the sole structure 100 is assembled, the second end 124 of the first cushioning element 120 and the first end 142 of the second cushioning element 140 are joined together and cooperate to form the first joint 110 of the cushioning member 104 between the forefoot region 20 and the mid-foot region 22. Similarly, the second end 144 of the second cushioning element 140 and the first end 162 of the third cushioning element 160 are joined together and cooperate to form the second joint 112 of the cushioning member 104 between the mid-foot region 22 and the heel region 24.
  • As best shown in FIG. 1 , the fabric panel 102 includes a first portion 114 disposed within the first joint 110, a second portion 116 disposed within the second joint 112, and a third portion 118 extending along the top surface 146 of the second cushioning element 140 and connecting the first portion 114 and the second portion 116.
  • With particular reference to FIGS. 3 and 4 , an article of footwear 10 a is provided and includes a sole structure 100 a and the upper 200 attached to the sole structure 100 a. In view of the substantial similarity in structure and function of the components associated with the article of footwear 10 with respect to the article of footwear 10 a, like reference numerals are used hereinafter and in the drawings to identify like components, while like reference numerals containing letter extensions are used to identify those components that have been modified.
  • In the example of FIGS. 3 and 4 , the sole structure 100 a includes the fabric panel 102 a and a cushioning member 104 a. Here, the cushioning member 104 a includes a first cushioning element 120 a, a second cushioning element 140 a, and a third cushioning element 160 a that are substantially similar to the cushioning elements 120, 140, 160 described above with respect to the article of footwear 10. Accordingly, the cushioning elements 120 a, 140 a, 160 a include ends 124 a, 142 a, 144 a, 162 a that taper in the same directions as the ends 124, 142, 144, 162 of the cushioning elements 120, 140, 160 discussed above. However, the tapered ends 124 a, 142 a, 144 a, 162 a of the cushioning elements 120 a, 140 a, 160 a are formed as planar surfaces and do not include the steps. Accordingly, joints 110 a, 112 a formed between the ends 124 a, 142 a, 144 a, 162 a are straight, and extend constantly and continuously from the footbed 106 to the ground-engaging surface 108.
  • With particular reference to FIGS. 5 and 6 , an article of footwear 10 b is provided and includes a sole structure 100 b and the upper 200 attached to the sole structure 100 b. In view of the substantial similarity in structure and function of the components associated with the article of footwear 10 with respect to the article of footwear 10 b, like reference numerals are used hereinafter and in the drawings to identify like components, while like reference numerals containing letter extensions are used to identify those components that have been modified.
  • In the example of FIGS. 5 and 6 , the sole structure 100 b includes the fabric panel 102 b and a cushioning member 104 b. Here, the cushioning member 104 b includes a first cushioning element 120 b, a second cushioning element 140 b, and a third cushioning element 160 b. Like the cushioning elements 120, 140, 160 of FIGS. 1 and 2 , the cushioning elements 120 b, 140 b, 160 b have tapered thicknesses T120b, T140b, T160b at ends 124 b, 142 b, 144 b, 162 b. Further, the tapered ends 124 b, 142 b, 144 b, 162 b of the cushioning elements 120 b, 140 b, 160 b oppose each other and are joined together form respective joints 110 b, 112 b within the cushioning member 104 b. The tapered ends 124 b, 142 b, 144 b, 162 b of the cushioning elements 120 b, 140 b, 160 b each include a plurality of steps 130 b, 150 b, 170 b arranged in series along the direction from the footbed 106 to the ground-engaging surface 108.
  • The cushioning elements 120 b, 140 b, 160 b of the cushioning member 104 b differ from the previously-discussed cushioning elements 120, 140, 160 in that the tapered ends 124 b, 142 b, 144 b, 162 b extend in opposite directions from the ends 124, 142, 144, 162. For example, each of the second end 124 b of the first cushioning element 120 b and the first end 142 b of the second cushioning element 140 b tapers in the second direction. In other words, each end 124 b, 142 b extends from the respective top surface 126, 146 to the bottom surface 128, 148 and towards the posterior end 14. Conversely, the ends 144 b, 162 b forming the second joint 112 b taper in the first direction. Namely, each end 144 b, 162 b extends from the bottom surface 148, 168 to the top surface 146, 166 and towards the posterior end 14.
  • With particular reference to FIGS. 7 and 8 , an article of footwear 10 c is provided and includes a sole structure 100 c and the upper 200 attached to the sole structure 100 c. In view of the substantial similarity in structure and function of the components associated with the article of footwear 10 with respect to the article of footwear 10 c, like reference numerals are used hereinafter and in the drawings to identify like components, while like reference numerals containing letter extensions are used to identify those components that have been modified.
  • In the example of FIGS. 7 and 8 , the sole structure 100 c includes the fabric panel 102 c and a cushioning member 104 c. Here, the cushioning member 104 c includes a first cushioning element 120 c, a second cushioning element 140 c, and a third cushioning element 160 c that are substantially similar to the cushioning elements 120 b, 140 b, 160 b described above with respect to the article of footwear 10 b. Accordingly, the cushioning elements 120 c, 140 c, 160 c include ends 124 c, 142 c, 144 c, 162 c that taper in the same directions as the ends 124 b, 142 b, 144 b, 162 b of the cushioning elements 120 b, 140 b, 160 b discussed above. However, the tapered ends 124 c, 142 c, 144 c, 162 c of the cushioning elements 120 c, 140 c, 160 c are formed as planar surfaces and do not include the steps. Accordingly, joints 110 c, 112 c formed between the ends 124 c, 142 c, 144 c, 162 c extend constantly and continuously from the footbed 106 to the ground-engaging surface 108.
  • With particular reference to FIGS. 9 and 10 , an article of footwear 10 d is provided and includes a sole structure 100 d and the upper 200 attached to the sole structure 100 d. In view of the substantial similarity in structure and function of the components associated with the article of footwear 10 with respect to the article of footwear 10 d, like reference numerals are used hereinafter and in the drawings to identify like components while like reference numerals containing letter extensions are used to identify those components that have been modified.
  • In the example of FIGS. 9 and 10 , the cushioning member 104 d includes a first cushioning element 120 d and a second cushioning element 140 d cooperating to form a single joint 110 d between the mid-foot region 22 and the heel region 24. Here, the first cushioning element 120 d extends from the first end 122 at the anterior end 12 to a second end 124 d disposed between the mid-foot region 22 and the heel region 24. The second cushioning element 140 d extends from a first end 142 d joined to the second end 124 d of the first cushioning element 120 d between the mid-foot region 22 and the heel region 24, to a second end 144 at the posterior end 14.
  • A thickness T120d of the first cushioning element 120 d tapers at the second end 124 d. In the illustrated example, the thickness T120d of the first cushioning element 120 d tapers in the second direction at the second end 124 d. Here, the second end 124 d of the first cushioning element 120 d extends in a direction from the top surface 126 towards the bottom surface 128 and towards the posterior end 14 of the sole structure 100 d. Accordingly, the second end 124 d is formed at an oblique angle relative to the top surface 126 and the bottom surface 128.
  • The thickness T140d of the second cushioning element 140 d tapers in the second direction at the first end 142 d, such that the first end 142 d of the second cushioning element 140 d is complementary to (i.e., aligns against) the tapered second end 124 d of the first cushioning element 120 d. Here, the first end 142 d of the second cushioning element 140 d extends in the direction from the top surface 146 to the bottom surface 148 and towards the posterior end 14 of the sole structure 100 d. Accordingly, the first end 142 d is formed at an oblique angle relative to the top surface 146 and the bottom surface 148.
  • As shown in FIG. 9 , when the sole structure 100 d is assembled, a first portion 114 d of the fabric panel 102 d extends along the top surface 126 of the first cushioning element 120 d from the first end 122 to the second end 124 d, while a second portion 116 d of the fabric panel 102 d is interposed between the second end 124 d of the first cushioning element 120 d and the first end 142 d of the second cushioning element 140 d to form the joint 110 d of the cushioning member 104 d. Here, the ends 124 d, 142 d of the cushioning elements 120 d, 140 d each include respective pluralities of the steps 130, 150 arranged in series along the direction from the top surface 126, 146 to the bottom surface 128, 148. Accordingly, the cushioning member 104 d is formed with a stepped joint 110 d extending from the footbed 106 to the ground-engaging surface 108 when the cushioning elements 120 d, 140 d and the fabric panel 102 d are assembled.
  • With particular reference to FIGS. 11 and 12 , an article of footwear 10 e is provided and includes a sole structure 100 e and the upper 200 attached to the sole structure 100 e. In view of the substantial similarity in structure and function of the components associated with the article of footwear 10 with respect to the article of footwear 10 e, like reference numerals are used hereinafter and in the drawings to identify like components, while like reference numerals containing letter extensions are used to identify those components that have been modified.
  • In the example of FIGS. 11 and 12 , the sole structure 100 e includes a fabric panel 102 e and a cushioning member 104 e. The cushioning member 104 e includes a first cushioning element 120 e and a second cushioning element 140 e cooperating to form a single joint 110 e between the forefoot region 20 and the mid-foot region 22. Here, the first cushioning element 120 e extends from the first end 122 at the anterior end 12 to a second end 124 e disposed between the forefoot region 20 and the mid-foot region 22. The second cushioning element 140 e extends from a first end 142 e joined to the second end 124 e of the first cushioning element 120 e between the forefoot region 20 and the mid-foot region 22, to a second end 144 at the posterior end 14.
  • A thickness T120e of the first cushioning element 120 e tapers at the second end 124 e. In the illustrated example, the thickness T120e of the first cushioning element 120 e tapers in the first direction at the second end 124 e. Here, the second end 124 e of the first cushioning element 120 e extends in a direction from the bottom surface 128 towards the top surface 126 and towards the posterior end 14 of the sole structure 100 e. Accordingly, the second end 124 e is formed at an oblique angle relative to the top surface 126 and the bottom surface 128.
  • The thickness T140e of the second cushioning element 140 e tapers in the first direction at the first end 142 e, such that the first end 142 e of the second cushioning element 140 d is complementary to (i.e., aligns against) the tapered second end 124 e of the first cushioning element 120 e. Here, the first end 142 e of the second cushioning element 140 e extends in the direction from the bottom surface 148 to the top surface 146 and towards the posterior end 14 of the sole structure 100 e. Accordingly, the first end 142 e is formed at an oblique angle relative to the top surface 146 and the bottom surface 148.
  • As shown in FIG. 11 , when the sole structure 100 e is assembled, a first portion 114 e of the fabric panel 102 e is interposed between the second end 124 e of the first cushioning element 120 e and the first end 142 e of the second cushioning element 140 e to form the joint 110 e of the cushioning member 104 e, while a second portion 116 e of the fabric panel 102 e extends along the top surface 146 of the second cushioning element 140 e from the first end 142 e to the second end 144. Here, the ends 124 e, 142 e of the cushioning elements 120 e, 140 e are formed as planar surfaces. Accordingly, the cushioning member 104 e is formed with a straight joint 110 e extending from the footbed 106 to the ground-engaging surface 108 when the cushioning elements 120 e, 140 e and the fabric panel 102 e are assembled.
  • With particular reference to FIGS. 13 and 14 , an article of footwear 10 f is provided and includes a sole structure 100 f and the upper 200 attached to the sole structure 100 f. In view of the substantial similarity in structure and function of the components associated with the article of footwear 10 with respect to the article of footwear 10 f, like reference numerals are used hereinafter and in the drawings to identify like components, while like reference numerals containing letter extensions are used to identify those components that have been modified.
  • In the example of FIGS. 13 and 14 , the sole structure 100 f includes a fabric panel 102 f and a cushioning member 104 f. The cushioning member 104 f includes a first cushioning element 120 f and a second cushioning element 140 f received within a lower portion of the first cushioning element 120 f. As explained below, the first cushioning element 120 f and the second cushioning element 140 f cooperate with the fabric panel 102 f to form a joint 110 f in an intermediate portion of the cushioning member 104 f.
  • As shown in FIGS. 13 and 14 , the first cushioning element 120 f extends continuously along the entire length of the sole structure 100 f from a first end 122 f at the anterior end 12 to a second end 124 f at the posterior end 14. Here, the top surface 126 f of the first cushioning element 120 f is continuous and uninterrupted from the first end 122 f to the second end 124 and defines the footbed 106 of the cushioning member 104 f. However, the bottom surface 128 f of the first cushioning element 120 f includes a receptacle 132 f configured to receive the second cushioning element 140 f therein. As shown, the receptacle 132 f extends continuously through a width of the first cushioning element 120 f, from the lateral side 16 to the medial side 18. Here, the receptacle 132 has a plurality of sides defining a polygonal cross section corresponding to a shape of the second cushioning element 140 f, as discussed below.
  • The second cushioning element 140 f extends from a first end 142 f to a second end 144 f, and includes a top surface 146 f and a bottom surface 148 f formed on an opposite side from the top surface 146 f. As shown, the top surface 146 f and the bottom surface 148 f are substantially parallel to each other. A thickness T140f of the second cushioning element 140 f is measured along a direction from the top surface 146 f to the bottom surface 148 f, and tapers at each of the first end 142 f and the second end 144 f. The first end 142 f of the second cushioning element 140 f tapers in the first direction such that the first end 142 f extends from the bottom surface 148 f to the top surface 146 f and towards the posterior end 14. The second end 144 f of the second cushioning element 140 f tapers in the second direction such that the second end 144 f extends from the top surface 146 f to the bottom surface 148 f and towards the posterior end 14. Accordingly, the second cushioning element 140 f has a trapezoidal cross section extending across a width of the sole structure 100 f.
  • As set forth above, the second cushioning element 140 f is configured to be received within the receptacle 132 f formed in the bottom portion of the first cushioning element 120 f. As shown, the receptacle 132 f and the second cushioning element 140 f are disposed within the mid-foot region such that the first end 142 f of the second cushioning element 140 f is disposed adjacent to the forefoot region 20 and the second end 144 f of the second cushioning element 140 f is disposed adjacent to the heel region 24.
  • The receptacle 132 f is partially formed through the thickness T120f of the first cushioning element 120 f from the bottom surface 128 f. Similarly, the maximum thickness T140f of the second cushioning element 140 f, measured from the top surface 146 f to the bottom surface 148 f, is less than the maximum thickness T120f of the first cushioning element 120 f. Accordingly, when the second cushioning element 140 f is disposed within the receptacle 132 f, the top surface 146 f of the second cushioning element is positioned between the top surface 126 f and the bottom surface 128 f of the first cushioning element 120 f, while the bottom surface 148 f of the second cushioning element 140 f is flush with the bottom surface 128 f of the first cushioning element 120 f. As such, the bottom surfaces 128 f, 148 f cooperate to form the ground-engaging surface 108 of the sole structure 100 f.
  • When the sole structure 100 f is assembled, the fabric panel 102 f is interposed between the second cushioning element 140 f and the receptacle 132 f to form a first joint 110 f of the sole structure 100 f. Particularly, the fabric panel 102 f includes a first portion 114 f disposed between the first end 142 f of the second cushioning element 144 f and a first side of the receptacle 132 f, a second portion 116 f disposed between the second end 144 of the second cushioning element 144 f and a second side of the receptacle 132 f, and a third portion 118 f connecting the first portion 114 f and the second portion 116 f and disposed between the top surface 146 f of the second cushioning element 140 f and a third side of the receptacle 132.
  • With particular reference to FIGS. 15 and 16 , an article of footwear 10 g is provided and includes a sole structure 100 g and the upper 200 attached to the sole structure 100 g. In view of the substantial similarity in structure and function of the components associated with the article of footwear 10 with respect to the article of footwear 10 g, like reference numerals are used hereinafter and in the drawings to identify like components, while like reference numerals containing letter extensions are used to identify those components that have been modified.
  • In the example of FIGS. 15 and 16 , the sole structure 100 g includes a fabric panel 102 g and a cushioning member 104 g. The cushioning member 104 g includes a first cushioning element 120 g disposed adjacent to the anterior end 12 and a second cushioning element 140 g disposed adjacent to the posterior end 14. As discussed below, the first cushioning element 120 g and the second cushioning element 140 g cooperate with the fabric panel 102 g to form a joint 110 g extending incrementally from the ground-engaging surface 108 to the footbed 106 along the mid-foot region 22.
  • The first cushioning element 120 g extends from the first end 122 at the anterior end 12 to a second end 124 g in the mid-foot region 22. As shown, the first cushioning element 120 g includes a top surface 126 forming a portion of the footbed 106 in the forefoot region 20 and the mid-foot region 22, and a bottom surface 128 formed on an opposite side from the top surface 126 and forming a portion of the ground-engaging surface 108 in the forefoot region 20. Accordingly, the top surface 126 extends farther from the first end 122 than the bottom surface 128.
  • A thickness T120g of the first cushioning element 120 g, measured along a direction from the top surface 126 to the bottom surface 128, incrementally tapers at the second end 124 g. Thus, unlike previous examples, where the ends of the cushioning elements taper continuously, the thickness T120g of the first cushioning element 120 g tapers in the first direction along a first portion of the second end 124 g extending from the bottom surface 128 at the forefoot region 20. The thickness T120g then remains constant along an intermediate portion of the second end 124 g, and then tapers again in the first direction along a third portion of the second end 124 g extending to the top surface 126 at the heel region 24. Here, the intermediate portion of the second end 124 g is parallel to the top surface 126 and the bottom surface 128, while the first portion and the third portion are parallel to each other and formed at oblique angles relative to the top surface 126 and the bottom surface 128.
  • The second cushioning element 140 g extends from a first end 142 g adjacent to and facing the second end 124 g of the first cushioning element 120 g to a second end 144 at the posterior end 14. Accordingly, the first end 142 g of the second cushioning element 140 g has a complementary profile to the second end 124 g of the first cushioning element 120 g, such that a thickness T140g of the second cushioning element 140 g incrementally increases at the first end 142 g. Particularly, the thickness T140g of the second cushioning element 140 g increases in the first direction along a first portion of the first end 142 g extending from the bottom surface 148 at the forefoot region 20. The thickness T140g then remains constant along an intermediate portion of the first end 142 g, and then increases again in the first direction along a third portion of the first end 142 g extending to the top surface 146 at the heel region 24.
  • When the sole structure 100 g is assembled, the portions of the second end 124 g of the first cushioning element 120 g are joined with the corresponding portions of the first end 142 g of the second cushioning element 140 g to form the joint 110 g extending from the footbed 106 to the ground-engaging surface 108. The fabric panel 102 g is interposed between second end 124 g of the first cushioning element 120 g and the first end 142 g of the second cushioning element 140 g. Particularly, the fabric panel 102 g includes a first portion 114 g interposed between the first portions of the tapered ends 124 g, 142 g, a second portion 116 g interposed between the third portions of the tapered ends 124 g, 142 g, and a third portion 118 g connecting the first portion 114 g and the second portion 116 g and disposed between intermediate portions of the tapered ends 124 g, 142 g.
  • With particular reference to FIGS. 17 and 18 , an article of footwear 10 h is provided and includes a sole structure 100 h and the upper 200 attached to the sole structure 100 h. In view of the substantial similarity in structure and function of the components associated with the article of footwear 10 with respect to the article of footwear 10 h, like reference numerals are used hereinafter and in the drawings to identify like components, while like reference numerals containing letter extensions are used to identify those components that have been modified.
  • In the example of FIGS. 17 and 18 , the sole structure 100 h includes a fabric panel 102 h and a cushioning member 104 h. The cushioning member 104 h includes a first cushioning element 120 h extending continuously from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14 and a second cushioning element 140 h disposed beneath the first cushioning element 120 h and extending from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14. As discussed below, the first cushioning element 120 h and the second cushioning element 140 h cooperate with the fabric panel 102 h to form a joint 110 h extending continuously from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14.
  • The first cushioning element 120 h extends from the first end 122 at the anterior end 12 to a second end 124 at the posterior end 14. As shown, the first cushioning element 120 h includes a top surface 126 forming the footbed 106 and a bottom surface 128 h formed on an opposite side from the top surface 126. A thickness T120h of the first cushioning element 120 h, measured along a direction from the top surface 126 to the bottom surface 128 h increases constantly and continuously along a direction from the first end 122 to the second end 124.
  • The second cushioning element 140 h extends from the first end 142 at the anterior end 12 to a second end 144 at the posterior end 14. As shown, the second cushioning element 140 h includes a top surface 146 h facing the bottom surface 128 h of the first cushioning element 120 h and a bottom surface 148 formed on an opposite side from the top surface 146 h. The bottom surface 148 of the second cushioning element 140 h forms the ground-engaging surface 108 of the sole structure 100 h. A thickness T140h of the second cushioning element 140 h, measured along a direction from the top surface 146 h to the bottom surface 148 tapers constantly and continuously along a direction from the first end 122 to the second end 124.
  • When the sole structure 100 h is assembled, the bottom surface 128 h of the first cushioning element 120 h is joined to the top surface 146 h of the second cushioning element 140 h to form the joint 110 h extending continuously from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14. The fabric panel 102 h is interposed between the bottom surface 128 h of the first cushioning element 120 h and the top surface 146 h of the second cushioning element 140 h. Accordingly, the first joint 110 h and the fabric panel 102 h extend continuously from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14 and from the footbed 106 to the ground-engaging surface 108.
  • With particular reference to FIGS. 19 and 20 , an article of footwear 10 i is provided and includes a sole structure 100 i and the upper 200 attached to the sole structure 100 i. In view of the substantial similarity in structure and function of the components associated with the article of footwear 10 with respect to the article of footwear 10 i, like reference numerals are used hereinafter and in the drawings to identify like components while like reference numerals containing letter extensions are used to identify those components that have been modified.
  • In the example of FIGS. 19 and 20 , the sole structure 100 i includes a fabric panel 102 i and a cushioning member 104 i. The cushioning member 104 i includes a first cushioning element 120 i extending continuously from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14 and a second cushioning element 140 i disposed beneath the first cushioning element 120 i and extending from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14. As discussed below, the first cushioning element 120 i and the second cushioning element 140 i cooperate with the fabric panel 102 i to form a joint 110 i extending continuously from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14.
  • The first cushioning element 120 i extends from the first end 122 at the anterior end 12 to a second end 124 at the posterior end 14. As shown, the first cushioning element 120 i includes a top surface 126 forming the footbed 106 and a bottom surface 128 i formed on an opposite side from the top surface. A thickness T120i of the first cushioning element 120 i, measured along a direction from the top surface 126 to the bottom surface 128 i tapers constantly and continuously along a direction from the first end 122 to the second end 124.
  • The second cushioning element 140 i extends from the first end 142 at the anterior end 12 to a second end 144 at the posterior end 14. As shown, the second cushioning element 140 i includes a top surface 146 i facing the bottom surface 128 i of the first cushioning element 120 i and a bottom surface 148 formed on an opposite side from the top surface 146. The bottom surface 148 of the second cushioning element 140 i forms the ground-engaging surface 108 of the sole structure 100 i. A thickness T140i of the second cushioning element 140 i, measured along a direction from the top surface 146 i to the bottom surface 148, increases constantly and continuously along a direction from the first end 122 to the second end 124.
  • When the sole structure 100 i is assembled, the bottom surface 128 i of the first cushioning element 120 i is joined to the top surface 146 i of the second cushioning element 140 i to form the joint 110 i extending continuously from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14. The fabric panel 102 i is interposed between the bottom surface 128 i of the first cushioning element 120 i and the top surface 146 i of the second cushioning element 140 i to form the first joint 110 i of the sole structure 100 i. Here, the first joint 110 i and the fabric panel 102 i extend continuously from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14 and from the ground-engaging surface 108 to the footbed 106.
  • With particular reference to FIGS. 21 and 22 , an article of footwear 10 j is provided and includes a sole structure 100 j and the upper 200 attached to the sole structure 100 j. In view of the substantial similarity in structure and function of the components associated with the article of footwear 10 with respect to the article of footwear 10 j, like reference numerals are used hereinafter and in the drawings to identify like components, while like reference numerals containing letter extensions are used to identify those components that have been modified.
  • In the example of FIGS. 21 and 22 , the sole structure 100 j includes a fabric panel 102 j and a cushioning member 104 j. The cushioning member 104 j includes a first cushioning element 120 j extending from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14 and a second cushioning element 140 j disposed beneath the first cushioning element 120 j. As discussed below, the first cushioning element 120 j and the second cushioning element 140 j cooperate with the fabric panel 102 j to form a joint 110 j extending along the length of the sole structure 100 j.
  • The first cushioning element 120 j extends from the first end 122 at the anterior end 12 to a second end 124 at the posterior end 14. As shown, the first cushioning element 120 j includes a top surface 126 forming the footbed 106, and a bottom surface 128 j formed on an opposite side from the top surface 126. A thickness T120j of the first cushioning element 120 j, measured along a direction from the top surface 126 to the bottom surface 12 j 8, incrementally tapers along a direction from the first end 122 to the second end 124. Particularly, the thickness T120j of the first cushioning element 120 j tapers in the first direction along a first portion of the bottom surface 128 j extending from the first end 122 to the mid-foot region 22. The thickness T120j then remains constant along an intermediate portion of the bottom surface 128 j in the mid-foot region 22, and then tapers again in the first direction along a third portion of the bottom surface 128 j that converges with the top surface 126 at the posterior end 14. Here, the intermediate portion of the bottom surface 128 j is parallel to the top surface 126, while the first portion and the third portion are parallel to each other and formed at oblique angles relative to the top surface 126. Particularly, the first portion and the third portion of the bottom surface 128 j are convergent with the top surface 126 along the direction from the first end 122 to the second end 124.
  • The second cushioning element 140 j extends from the first end 142 at the anterior end 12 to a second end 144 at the posterior end 14. As shown, the second cushioning element 140 j includes a top surface 146 j facing the bottom surface 128 j of the first cushioning element 120 j, and a bottom surface 148 formed on an opposite side from the top surface 126 and forming the ground-engaging surface 108 of the sole structure 100 j. A thickness T140j of the second cushioning element 140 j, measured along a direction from the top surface 146 j to the bottom surface 148, incrementally increases along a direction from the first end 142 to the second end 144. Particularly, the thickness T140j of the second cushioning element 140 j increases in the first direction along a first portion of the top surface 146 j extending from the first end 142 to the mid-foot region 22. The thickness T140j then remains constant along an intermediate portion of the top surface 146 j in the mid-foot region 22, and then increases again in the first direction along a third portion of the top surface 146 j extending to the posterior end 14. Here, the intermediate portion of the top surface 146 j is parallel to the bottom surface 148, while the first portion and the third portion are parallel to each other and formed at oblique angles relative to the bottom surface. Particularly, the first portion and the third portion of the top surface 146 j are divergent from the bottom surface 148 along the direction from the first end 142 to the second end 144.
  • When the sole structure 100 j is assembled, the bottom surface 128 j of the first cushioning element 120 j is joined to the top surface 146 j of the second cushioning element 140 j to form the joint 110 j extending along the length of the sole structure 100 j. The fabric panel 102 j is interposed between the bottom surface 128 j of the first cushioning element 120 j and the top surface 146 j of the second cushioning element 140 j and also extends from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14. The fabric panel 102 j includes a first portion 114 j interposed between the first portions of the tapered surfaces 128 j, 146 j, a second portion 116 j interposed between the third portions of the tapered surfaces 128 j, 146 j, and a third portion 118 j connecting the first portion 114 j and the second portion 116 j and disposed between intermediate portions of the tapered surfaces 128 j, 146 j.
  • With particular reference to FIGS. 23 and 24 , an article of footwear 10 k is provided and includes a sole structure 100 k and the upper 200 attached to the sole structure 100 k. In view of the substantial similarity in structure and function of the components associated with the article of footwear 10 with respect to the article of footwear 10 k, like reference numerals are used hereinafter and in the drawings to identify like components, while like reference numerals containing letter extensions are used to identify those components that have been modified.
  • In the example of FIGS. 23 and 24 , the sole structure 100 k includes a fabric panel 102 k and a cushioning member 104 k. The cushioning member 104 k includes a first cushioning element 120 k extending from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14 and a second cushioning element 140 k disposed beneath the first cushioning element 120 k. As discussed below, the first cushioning element 120 k and the second cushioning element 140 k cooperate with the fabric panel 102 k to form a joint 110 k extending along the length of the sole structure 100 k.
  • The first cushioning element 120 k extends from the first end 122 at the anterior end 12 to a second end 124 at the posterior end 14. As shown, the first cushioning element 120 k includes a top surface 126 forming the footbed 106, and a bottom surface 128 k formed on an opposite side from the top surface 126. A thickness T120k of the first cushioning element 120 k, measured along a direction from the top surface 126 to the bottom surface 128 k, incrementally increases along a direction from the first end 122 to the second end 124. Particularly, the thickness T120k of the first cushioning element 120 k increases in a first direction along a first portion of the bottom surface 128 k extending from the first end 122 to the mid-foot region 22. The thickness T120k then remains constant along an intermediate portion of the bottom surface 128 k in the mid-foot region 22, and then increases again in the first direction along a third portion of the bottom surface 128 k to the posterior end 14. Here, the intermediate portion of the bottom surface 128 k is parallel to the top surface 126, while the first portion and the third portion are parallel to each other and formed at oblique angles relative to the top surface 126. Particularly, the first portion and the third portion of the bottom surface 128 k are divergent from the top surface 126 along the direction from the first end 122 to the second end 124.
  • The second cushioning element 140 k extends from the first end 142 at the anterior end 12 to a second end 144 at the posterior end 14. As shown, the second cushioning element 140 k includes a top surface 146 k facing the bottom surface 128 k of the first cushioning element 120 k, and a bottom surface 148 formed on an opposite side from the top surface 146 k and forming the ground-engaging surface 108 of the sole structure 100 k. A thickness T140k of the second cushioning element 140 k, measured along a direction from the top surface 146 k to the bottom surface 148, incrementally tapers along a direction from the first end 142 to the second end 144. Particularly, the thickness T140k of the second cushioning element 140 j tapers in the first direction along a first portion of the top surface 146 k extending from the first end 142 to the mid-foot region 22. The thickness T140k then remains constant along an intermediate portion of the top surface 146 k in the mid-foot region 22, and then tapers again in the first direction along a third portion of the top surface 146 k extending to the posterior end 14. Here, the intermediate portion of the top surface 146 k is parallel to the bottom surface 148, while the first portion and the third portion are parallel to each other and formed at oblique angles relative to the bottom surface. Particularly, the first portion and the third portion of the top surface 146 k are convergent with the bottom surface 148 along the direction from the first end 142 to the second end 144.
  • When the sole structure 100 k is assembled, the bottom surface 128 k of the first cushioning element 120 k is joined to the top surface 146 k of the second cushioning element 140 k to form the joint 110 k extending along the length of the sole structure 100 k. The fabric panel 102 k is interposed between the bottom surface 128 k of the first cushioning element 120 k and the top surface 146 k of the second cushioning element 140 k and also extends from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14. The fabric panel 102 k includes a first portion 114 k interposed between the first portions of the tapered surfaces 128 k, 146 k, a second portion 116 k interposed between the third portions of the tapered surfaces 128 k, 146 k, and a third portion 118 k connecting the first portion 114 k and the second portion 116 k and disposed between intermediate portions of the tapered surfaces 128 k, 146 k.
  • With particular reference to FIGS. 25 and 26 , an article of footwear 10 l is provided and includes a sole structure 100 l and the upper 200 attached to the sole structure 100 l. In view of the substantial similarity in structure and function of the components associated with the article of footwear 10 with respect to the article of footwear 10 l, like reference numerals are used hereinafter and in the drawings to identify like components, while like reference numerals containing letter extensions are used to identify those components that have been modified.
  • In the example of FIGS. 25 and 26 , the sole structure 100 l includes a fabric panel 102 l and a cushioning member 104 l. The cushioning member 104 l includes a first cushioning element 120 l extending from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14 and a second cushioning element 140 l disposed beneath the first cushioning element 120 l. As discussed below, the first cushioning element 120 l and the second cushioning element 140 l cooperate with the fabric panel 102 l to form a joint 110 l extending along the length of the sole structure 100 l.
  • The first cushioning element 120 l extends from the first end 122 at the anterior end 12 to a second end 124 at the posterior end 14. As shown, the first cushioning element 120 l includes a top surface 126 forming the footbed 106, and a bottom surface 128 l formed on an opposite side from the top surface 126. A thickness T120l of the first cushioning element 120 l, measured along a direction from the top surface 126 to the bottom surface 128 l, continuously increases along a direction from the lateral side 16 to the medial side 18. In other words, the bottom surface 128 l diverges from the top surface 126 along a direction from the lateral side 16 to the medial side 18.
  • The second cushioning element 140 l extends from the first end 142 at the anterior end 12 to a second end 144 at the posterior end 14. As shown, the second cushioning element 140 l includes a top surface 146 l facing the bottom surface 128 l of the first cushioning element 120 l, and a bottom surface 148 formed on an opposite side from the top surface 146 l. The bottom surface 148 of the second cushioning element 140 l forms the ground-engaging surface 108 of the sole structure 100 l. A thickness T140l of the second cushioning element 140 l, measured along a direction from the top surface 146 l to the bottom surface 148, tapers constantly and continuously from the lateral side 16 to the medial side 18. In other words, the top surface 146 l converges with the bottom surface 148 along a direction from the lateral side 16 to the medial side 18.
  • When the sole structure is assembled, the bottom surface 128 l of the first cushioning element 120 l is joined to the top surface 146 l of the second cushioning element 140 l to form the first joint 110 l. Accordingly, the first joint 110 l extends at an oblique angle from the footbed 106 on the lateral side 16 to the ground-engaging surface 108 on the medial side 18. The fabric panel 102 l is interposed between the bottom surface 128 l of the first cushioning element 120 l and the top surface 146 l of the second cushioning element 140 l to form the first joint 110 l of the sole structure 100 l. Here, the first joint 110 l and the fabric panel 102 l extend continuously from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14.
  • With particular reference to FIGS. 27 and 28 , an article of footwear 10 m is provided and includes a sole structure 100 m and the upper 200 attached to the sole structure 100 m. In view of the substantial similarity in structure and function of the components associated with the article of footwear 10 with respect to the article of footwear 10 m, like reference numerals are used hereinafter and in the drawings to identify like components, while like reference numerals containing letter extensions are used to identify those components that have been modified.
  • In the example of FIGS. 27 and 28 , the sole structure 100 m includes a fabric panel 102 m and a cushioning member 104 m. The cushioning member 104 m includes a first cushioning element 120 m extending from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14 and a second cushioning element 140 m disposed beneath the first cushioning element 120 m. As discussed below, the first cushioning element 120 m and the second cushioning element 140 m cooperate with the fabric panel 102 m to form a joint 110 m extending along the length of the sole structure 100 m.
  • The first cushioning element 120 m extends from the first end 122 at the anterior end 12 to a second end 124 at the posterior end 14. As shown, the first cushioning element 120 m includes a top surface 126 forming the footbed 106, and a bottom surface 128 m formed on an opposite side from the top surface 126. A thickness T120m of the first cushioning element 120 m, measured along a direction from the top surface 126 to the bottom surface 128 m, continuously tapers along a direction from the lateral side 16 to the medial side 18. In other words, the bottom surface 128 m converges with the top surface 126 along a direction from the lateral side 16 to the medial side 18.
  • The second cushioning element 140 m extends from the first end 142 at the anterior end 12 to a second end 144 at the posterior end 14. As shown, the second cushioning element 140 m includes a top surface 146 m facing the bottom surface 128 m of the first cushioning element 120 m and a bottom surface 148 formed on an opposite side from the top surface. The bottom surface 148 of the second cushioning element 140 m forms the ground-engaging surface 108 of the sole structure 100 m. A thickness T140m of the second cushioning element 140 m, measured along a direction from the top surface 146 m to the bottom surface 148 tapers constantly and continuously from the lateral side 16 to the medial side 18. In other words, the top surface 146 m diverges from the bottom surface 148 along a direction from the lateral side 16 to the medial side 18.
  • When the sole structure is assembled, the bottom surface 128 m of the first cushioning element 120 m is joined to the top surface 146 m of the second cushioning element 140 m to form the first joint 110 m. Accordingly, the first joint 110 m extends at an oblique angle from the footbed 106 on the medial side 18 to the ground-engaging surface 108 on the lateral side 16. The fabric panel 102 m is interposed between the bottom surface 128 m of the first cushioning element 120 m and the top surface 146 m of the second cushioning element 140 m to form the first joint 110 m of the sole structure 100 m. Here, the first joint 110 m and the fabric panel 102 m extend continuously from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14.
  • With particular reference to FIGS. 29 and 30 , an article of footwear 10 n is provided and includes a sole structure 100 n and the upper 200 attached to the sole structure 100 n. In view of the substantial similarity in structure and function of the components associated with the article of footwear 10 with respect to the article of footwear 10 n, like reference numerals are used hereinafter and in the drawings to identify like components, while like reference numerals containing letter extensions are used to identify those components that have been modified.
  • In the example of FIGS. 29 and 30 , the sole structure 100 n includes a fabric panel 102 n and a cushioning member 104 n. The cushioning member 104 n includes a first cushioning element 120 n extending from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14 and a second cushioning element 140 n disposed beneath the first cushioning element 120 n. As discussed below, the first cushioning element 120 n and the second cushioning element 140 n cooperate with the fabric panel 102 n to form a V-shaped joint 110 n extending along the length of the sole structure 100 n.
  • The first cushioning element 120 n extends from the first end 122 at the anterior end 12 to a second end 124 at the posterior end 14. As shown, the first cushioning element 120 n includes a top surface 126 forming the footbed 106, and a bottom surface 128 n formed on an opposite side from the top surface 126. A thickness T120n of the first cushioning element 120 n, measured along a direction from the top surface 126 to the bottom surface 128 n, continuously increases in a direction from each of the lateral side 16 and the medial side 18 to a central portion extending along the longitudinal axis A10. Accordingly, the first cushioning element 120 n forms a first mating feature 132 n along a length of the sole structure 100 n. Here, the first mating feature 132 n is a spine or ridge 132 n. The ridge 132 n is defined by a first portion of the bottom surface 128 n that diverges from the top surface 126 along a direction from the lateral side 16 and a second portion of the bottom surface 128 n that diverges from the top surface 126 along a direction from the medial side 18. Here, the first portion and the second portion of the bottom surface 128 n intersect along a central portion of the first cushioning element 120 n. The first portion and the second portion of the bottom surface 128 n are each planar surfaces.
  • The second cushioning element 140 n extends from the first end 142 at the anterior end 12 to a second end 144 at the posterior end 14. As shown, the second cushioning element 140 n includes a top surface 146 n facing the bottom surface 128 n of the first cushioning element 120 n, and a bottom surface 148 formed on an opposite side from the top surface 146 n and forming the ground-engaging surface 108 of the sole structure 100 n. A thickness T140n of the second cushioning element 140 n, measured along a direction from the top surface 146 n to the bottom surface 148, continuously tapers or decreases in a direction from each of the lateral side 16 and the medial side 18 to a central portion extending along the length of the second cushioning element 140 n. Accordingly, the second cushioning element 140 n forms a second mating feature 152 n extending along a length of the sole structure 100 n. Here, the second mating feature is a receptacle or channel 152 n configured to mate with or engage the ridge 132 n of the first cushioning element 120 n. The channel 152 n is defined by a first portion of the top surface 146 n that converges with the bottom surface 148 along a direction from the lateral side 16 and a second portion of the top surface 146 n that converges with the bottom surface 148 along a direction from the medial side 18. Here, the first portion and the second portion of the top surface 146 n intersect along a central portion of the second cushioning element 140 n. The first portion and the second portion of the top surface 146 n are each planar surfaces.
  • When the sole structure 100 n is assembled, the first mating feature 132 n on the bottom surface 128 n of the first cushioning element 120 n mates with and is joined to the second mating feature 152 p on the top surface 146 n of the second cushioning element 140 n to form the joint 110 n extending along the length of the sole structure 100 n. The fabric panel 102 n is interposed between the bottom surface 128 n of the first cushioning element 120 n and the top surface 146 n of the second cushioning element 140 n and extends along the entire length of the joint 110 n. Here, the first joint 110 n and the fabric panel 102 n have a V-shaped cross section extending continuously from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14. Accordingly, the fabric panel 102 n is formed to include a first portion 114 n extending along the lateral side 16 and a second portion 116 n extending along the medial side 18.
  • With particular reference to FIGS. 31 and 32 , an article of footwear 10 o is provided and includes a sole structure 100 o and the upper 200 attached to the sole structure 100 o. In view of the substantial similarity in structure and function of the components associated with the article of footwear 10 with respect to the article of footwear 10 o, like reference numerals are used hereinafter and in the drawings to identify like components, while like reference numerals containing letter extensions are used to identify those components that have been modified.
  • In the example of FIGS. 31 and 32 , the sole structure 100 o includes a fabric panel 102 o and a cushioning member 104 o. The cushioning member 104 o includes a first cushioning element 120 o extending from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14 and a second cushioning element 140 o disposed beneath the first cushioning element 120 o. As discussed below, the first cushioning element 120 o and the second cushioning element 140 o cooperate with the fabric panel 102 o to form an A-shaped or inverted V-shaped joint 110 o extending along the length of the sole structure 100 o.
  • The first cushioning element 120 o extends from the first end 122 at the anterior end 12 to a second end 124 at the posterior end 14. As shown, the first cushioning element 120 o includes a top surface 126 forming the footbed 106, and a bottom surface 128 o formed on an opposite side from the top surface 126. A thickness T120o of the first cushioning element 120 o, measured along a direction from the top surface 126 to the bottom surface 128 o, continuously decreases in a direction from each of the lateral side 16 and the medial side 18 to a central portion extending along the longitudinal axis A10. Accordingly, the first cushioning element 120 o forms a first mating feature 132 o extending along a length of the sole structure 100 o. Here, the first mating feature 132 o is a receptacle or channel 132 o. The channel 132 o is defined by a first portion of the bottom surface 128 o that converges with the top surface 126 along a direction from the lateral side 16 and a second portion of the bottom surface 128 o that converges with the top surface 126 along a direction from the medial side 18. Here, the first portion and the second portion of the bottom surface 128 o intersect along a central portion of the first cushioning element 120 o. The first portion and the second portion of the bottom surface 128 o are each planar surfaces.
  • The second cushioning element 140 o extends from the first end 142 at the anterior end 12 to a second end 144 at the posterior end 14. As shown, the second cushioning element 140 o includes a top surface 146 o facing the bottom surface 128 o of the first cushioning element 120 o, and a bottom surface 148 formed on an opposite side from the top surface 146 o and forming the ground-engaging surface 108 of the sole structure 100 o. A thickness T140o of the second cushioning element 140 o, measured along a direction from the top surface 146 o to the bottom surface 148, continuously increases in a direction from each of the lateral side 16 and the medial side 18 to a central portion extending along a length of the second cushioning element 140 o.
  • Accordingly, the second cushioning element 140 o forms a second mating feature 152 o extending along a length of the sole structure 100 o. Here, the second mating feature 152 o is a spine or ridge 152 o configured to mate with or engage the channel 132 o of the first cushioning element 120 o. The ridge 152 o is defined by a first portion of the top surface 146 o that diverges from the bottom surface 148 along a direction from the lateral side 16 and a second portion of the top surface 146 o that diverges from the bottom surface 148 along a direction from the medial side 18. Here, the first portion and the second portion of the top surface 146 o intersect along a central portion of the second cushioning element 140 o. The first portion and the second portion of the top surface 146 o are each planar surfaces.
  • When the sole structure 100 o is assembled, first mating feature 132 o on the bottom surface 128 o of the first cushioning element 120 o mates with and is joined to the top surface 146 o of the second cushioning element 140 o to form the joint 110 o extending along the length of the sole structure 100 o. The fabric panel 102 o is interposed between the bottom surface 128 o of the first cushioning element 120 o and the top surface 146 o of the second cushioning element 140 o and extends along the entire length of the joint 110 o. Here, the first joint 110 o and the fabric panel 102 o have an A-shaped or inverted V-shaped cross-section extending continuously from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14. Accordingly, the fabric panel 102 o is formed to include a first portion 114 o extending along the lateral side 16 and a second portion 116 o extending along the medial side 18.
  • With particular reference to FIGS. 33 and 34 , an article of footwear 10 p is provided and includes a sole structure 100 p and the upper 200 attached to the sole structure 100 p. In view of the substantial similarity in structure and function of the components associated with the article of footwear 10 with respect to the article of footwear 10 p, like reference numerals are used hereinafter and in the drawings to identify like components, while like reference numerals containing letter extensions are used to identify those components that have been modified.
  • In the example of FIGS. 33 and 34 , the sole structure 100 p includes a fabric panel 102 p and a cushioning member 104 p. The cushioning member 104 p includes a first cushioning element 120 p extending from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14 and a second cushioning element 140 p disposed beneath the first cushioning element 120 p. As discussed below, the first cushioning element 120 p and the second cushioning element 140 p cooperate with the fabric panel 102 p to form a V-shaped joint 110 p extending along the length of the sole structure 100 p.
  • The sole structure 100 p is formed substantially similar to the sole structure 100 n shown in FIGS. 29 and 30 and discussed above. Accordingly, the first cushioning element 120 p includes a bottom surface 128 p that forms a first mating feature 132 p in the form of a spine or ridge 132 p extending along the length of the sole structure 100 p. Similarly, the second cushioning element 140 p includes a top surface 146 p that forms a second mating feature 152 p in the form of a receptacle or channel 152 p that is configured to mate with the ridge 132 p of the first cushioning element 120 p.
  • Unlike the sole structure 100 n of FIGS. 29 and 30 , the mating features 132 p, 152 p each include a series of steps 130 p, 150 p formed therein. In the illustrated example, the ridge 132 p of the first cushioning element 120 p includes a plurality of steps 130 p arranged in series along the first portion and the second portion of the bottom surface 128 p. Accordingly, a first plurality of the steps 130 p is arranged in series from the lateral side 16 to the central portion and a second plurality of the steps 130 p is arranged in series from the medial side 18 to the central portion. Each of the steps 130 p extends continuously along an entire length of the first cushioning element 120 p, from the first end 122 to the second end 124.
  • The channel 152 p of the second cushioning element 140 p includes a plurality of steps 150 p arranged in series along the first portion and the second portion of the top surface 146 p. Accordingly, a first plurality of the steps 150 p is arranged in series from the lateral side 16 to the central portion and a second plurality of the steps 150 p is arranged in series from the medial side 18 to the central portion. Each of the steps 150 p extends continuously along an entire length of the second cushioning element 140 p, from the first end 142 to the second end 144.
  • When the sole structure 100 p is assembled, first mating feature 132 p on the bottom surface 128 p of the first cushioning element 120 p mates with and is joined to the second mating feature 152 p on the top surface 146 p of the second cushioning element 140 p to form the joint 110 p extending along the length of the sole structure 100 p. The fabric panel 102 p is interposed between the bottom surface 128 p of the first cushioning element 120 p and the top surface 146 p of the second cushioning element 140 p to form the first joint 110 p of the sole structure 100 p. Here, the first joint 110 p and the fabric panel 102 p have a V-shaped cross section extending continuously from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14. Accordingly, the fabric panel 102 p is formed to include a first portion 114 p extending along the lateral side 16 and a second portion 116 p extending along the medial side 18. However, as best shown in FIG. 33 , the joint 110 p has an incremental or stepped profile formed by the mating features 132 p, 152 p.
  • With particular reference to FIGS. 35 and 36 , an article of footwear 10 q is provided and includes a sole structure 100 q and the upper 200 attached to the sole structure 100 q. In view of the substantial similarity in structure and function of the components associated with the article of footwear 10 with respect to the article of footwear 10 q, like reference numerals are used hereinafter and in the drawings to identify like components, while like reference numerals containing letter extensions are used to identify those components that have been modified.
  • In the example of FIGS. 35 and 36 , the sole structure 100 q includes a fabric panel 102 q and a cushioning member 104 q. The cushioning member 104 q includes a first cushioning element 120 q extending from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14 and a second cushioning element 140 q disposed beneath the first cushioning element 120 q. As discussed below, the first cushioning element 120 q and the second cushioning element 140 q cooperate with the fabric panel 102 q to form an A-shaped or inverted V-shaped joint 110 q extending along the length of the sole structure 100 q.
  • The sole structure 100 q is formed substantially similar to the sole structure 100 o shown in FIGS. 31 and 32 and discussed above. Accordingly, the first cushioning element 120 q includes a bottom surface 128 q that forms a first mating feature 132 q in the form of a receptacle or channel 132 q extending along the length of the sole structure 100 q. Similarly, the second cushioning element 140 q includes a top surface 146 q that forms a second mating feature 152 q in the form of a spine or ridge 152 q that is configured to mate with the channel 132 q of the first cushioning element 120 q.
  • Unlike the sole structure 100 o of FIGS. 31 and 32 , the mating features 132 q, 152 q each include a series of steps 130 q, 150 q formed therein. In the illustrated example, the channel 132 q of the first cushioning element 120 q includes a plurality of steps 130 q arranged in series along the first portion and the second portion of the bottom surface 128 q. Accordingly, a first plurality of the steps 130 q is arranged in series from the lateral side 16 to the central portion and a second plurality of the steps 130 q is arranged in series from the medial side 18 to the central portion. Each of the steps 130 p extends continuously along an entire length of the first cushioning element 120 q, from the first end 122 to the second end 124.
  • The ridge 152 q of the second cushioning element 140 q includes a plurality of steps 150 q arranged in series along the first portion and the second portion of the top surface 146 q. Accordingly, a first plurality of the steps 150 q is arranged in series from the lateral side 16 to the central portion and a second plurality of the steps 150 q is arranged in series from the medial side 18 to the central portion. Each of the steps 150 q extends continuously along an entire length of the first cushioning element 120 q, from the first end 122 to the second end 124.
  • When the sole structure 100 q is assembled, the first mating feature 132 q on the bottom surface 128 q of the first cushioning element 120 q mates with and is joined to the second mating feature 152 q on the top surface 146 q of the second cushioning element 140 q to form the joint 110 q extending along the length of the sole structure 100 p. The fabric panel 102 q is interposed between the bottom surface 128 q of the first cushioning element 120 q and the top surface 146 q of the second cushioning element 140 q. Here, the first joint 110 q and the fabric panel 102 q have an A-shaped or inverted V-shaped cross section extending continuously from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14. Accordingly, the fabric panel 102 q is formed to include a first portion 114 q extending along the lateral side 16 and a second portion 116 q extending along the medial side 18. However, as best shown in FIG. 35 , the joint 110 q has an incremental or stepped profile formed by the mating features 132 q, 152 q.
  • With particular reference to FIGS. 37-39 , an article of footwear 10 r is provided and includes a sole structure 100 r and the upper 200 attached to the sole structure 100 r. In view of the substantial similarity in structure and function of the components associated with the article of footwear 10 with respect to the article of footwear 10 r, like reference numerals are used hereinafter and in the drawings to identify like components, while like reference numerals containing letter extensions are used to identify those components that have been modified.
  • In the example of FIGS. 37-39 , the sole structure 100 r includes a fabric panel 102 r and a cushioning member 104 r. The cushioning member 104 r includes a first cushioning element 120 r extending from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14 and a second cushioning element 140 r disposed beneath the first cushioning element 120 r. As discussed below, the first cushioning element 120 r and the second cushioning element 140 r cooperate with the fabric panel 102 r to form an alternating joint 110 r extending along the length of the sole structure 100 r.
  • With reference to FIG. 39 , the first cushioning element 120 r extends continuously from the first end 122 at the anterior end 12 to a second end 124 at the posterior end 14. The first cushioning element 120 r includes a top surface 126 extending along the entire length of the first cushioning element 120 r and forming the footbed 106 of the sole structure 100 r. A bottom surface 128 r is formed on an opposite side of the first cushioning element 120 r from the top surface 126. Thicknesses T120r of the first cushioning element 120 r are measured along a direction from the top surface 126 to the bottom surface 128 r.
  • The bottom surface 128 r of the first cushioning element 120 r includes a plurality of first mating features 132 r and a plurality of second mating features 134 r arranged in an alternating series along a length of the first cushioning element 120 r from the first end 122 to the second end 124. In the illustrated example, the first mating features 132 r are formed by portions or segments of the first cushioning element 120 r where the thickness T120r tapers constantly and continuously from the lateral side 16 to the medial side 18, while the second mating features 134 r are formed by portions or segments of the first cushioning element 120 r where the thickness T120r tapers constantly and continuously from the medial side 18 to the lateral side 16. In other words, the first mating features 132 r are defined by planar portions or segments of the bottom surface 128 r that converge with the top surface 126 along a direction from the lateral side 16 to the medial side 18, while the second mating features 134 r are defined by planar portions or segments of the bottom surface 128 r that converge with the top surface 126 along a direction from the medial side 18 to the lateral side 16.
  • In the illustrated example, the bottom surface 128 r includes three (3) of the first mating features 132 r and three (3) of the second mating features 134 r alternatingly arranged. With reference to FIG. 37 , the first cushioning element 120 r includes a first pair of the mating features 132 r, 134 r disposed in the forefoot region 20, a second pair of the mating features 132 r, 134 r disposed in the mid-foot region 22, and a third pair of the mating features 132 r, 134 r disposed in the heel region 24. However, in other examples, the quantity and spacing of the mating features 132 r, 134 r may be different.
  • With reference to FIG. 39 , the second cushioning element 140 r extends continuously from the first end 142 at the anterior end 12 to a second end 144 at the posterior end 14. The second cushioning element 140 r includes a top surface 146 r extending along the entire length of the first cushioning element 120 r and facing the bottom surface 128 r of the first cushioning element 120 r. A bottom surface 148 is formed on the opposite side from the top surface 146 r and forms the ground-engaging surface 108 of the sole structure 100 r. The top surface 146 r of the second cushioning element 140 r includes a plurality of third mating features 152 r and a plurality of fourth mating features 154 r arranged in an alternating series along a length of the second cushioning element 140 r from the first end 142 to the second end 144.
  • In the illustrated example, the third mating features 152 r are formed by portions or segments of the second cushioning element 140 r where the thickness T140r tapers constantly and continuously from the medial side 18 to the lateral side 16, while the fourth mating features 154 r are formed by portions or segments of the second cushioning element 140 r where the thickness T140r tapers constantly and continuously from the lateral side 16 to the medial side 18. In other words, the third mating features 152 r are defined by planar portions or segments of the top surface 146 r that converge with the bottom surface 148 along a direction from the medial side 18 to the lateral side 16, while the fourth mating features 154 r are defined by planar portions or segments of the top surface 146 r that converge with the bottom surface 148 along a direction from the lateral side 16 to the medial side 18. Accordingly, the third and fourth mating features 152 r, 154 r are configured to mate with the first and second mating features 132 r, 134 r on the bottom of the first cushioning element 120 r.
  • In the illustrated example, the top surface 146 r includes three (3) of the third mating features 152 r and three (3) of the fourth mating features 154 r alternatingly arranged. With reference to FIG. 37 , the second cushioning element 140 r includes a first pair of the mating features 152 r, 154 r disposed in the forefoot region 20, a second pair of the mating features 152 r, 154 r disposed in the mid-foot region 22, and a third pair of the mating features 152 r, 154 r disposed in the heel region 24. However, in other examples, the quantity and spacing of the mating features 152 r, 154 r may be different.
  • When the sole structure 100 r is assembled, the mating features 132 r, 134 r of the bottom surface 128 r of the first cushioning element 120 r mate with and are joined to the mating features 152 r, 154 r of the top surface 146 r of the second cushioning element 140 r to define the joint 110 r along the length of the sole structure 100 r. Here, the mating features 132 r, 134 r, 152 r, 154 r are formed by planar portions of the surfaces 128 r, 148 r, such that adjacent ones of the mating features 132 r, 134 r, 152 r, 154 r are distinctly formed.
  • The fabric panel 102 r is disposed within the joint 110 r between the bottom surface 128 r of the first cushioning element 120 r and the top surface 146 r of the second cushioning element 140 r. As best shown in FIG. 39 , the fabric panel 102 r includes a plurality of first portions 114 r and a plurality of second portions 116 r alternatingly arranged along the length of the sole structure 100 r. The first portions 114 r are configured to be interposed between opposing pairs of the first mating features 132 r and third mating features 152 r, while the second portions 116 r are configured to be interposed between opposing pairs of the second mating features 134 r and the fourth mating features 154 r.
  • With particular reference to FIGS. 40-42 , an article of footwear 10 s is provided and includes a sole structure 100 s and the upper 200 attached to the sole structure 100 s. In view of the substantial similarity in structure and function of the components associated with the article of footwear 10 with respect to the article of footwear 10 s, like reference numerals are used hereinafter and in the drawings to identify like components, while like reference numerals containing letter extensions are used to identify those components that have been modified.
  • In the example of FIGS. 40-42 , the sole structure 100 s includes a fabric panel 102 s and a cushioning member 104 s. The cushioning member 104 s includes a first cushioning element 120 s extending from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14 and a second cushioning element 140 s disposed beneath the first cushioning element 120 s. As discussed below, the first cushioning element 120 s and the second cushioning element 140 s cooperate with the fabric panel 102 s to form an alternating joint 110 s extending along the length of the sole structure 100 s.
  • With reference to FIG. 42 , the first cushioning element 120 s extends continuously from the first end 122 at the anterior end 12 to a second end 124 at the posterior end 14. The first cushioning element 120 s includes a top surface 126 extending along the entire length of the first cushioning element 120 s and forming the footbed 106 of the sole structure 100 s. A bottom surface 128 s is formed on an opposite side of the first cushioning element 120 s from the top surface 126 s. Thicknesses T120s of the first cushioning element 120 s are measured along a direction from the top surface 126 to the bottom surface 128 s.
  • The bottom surface 128 s of the first cushioning element 120 s includes a plurality of first mating features 132 s and a plurality of second mating features 134 s arranged in an alternating series along a length of the first cushioning element 120 s from the first end 122 to the second end 124. In the illustrated example, the first mating features 132 s are formed by portions of the first cushioning element 120 s where the thickness T120s tapers continuously from the lateral side 16 to the medial side 18, while the second mating features 134 s are formed by portions of the first cushioning element 120 s where the thickness T120s tapers continuously from the medial side 18 to the lateral side 16. In other words, the first mating features 132 s are defined by portions of the bottom surface 128 s that converge with the top surface 126 along a direction from the lateral side 16 to the medial side 18, while the second mating features 134 s are defined by portions of the bottom surface 128 r that converge with the top surface 126 along a direction from the medial side 18 to the lateral side 16.
  • In the illustrated example, the bottom surface 128 s includes three (3) of the first mating features 132 s and three (3) of the second mating features 134 s alternatingly arranged. With reference to FIG. 41 , the first cushioning element 120 s includes a first pair of the mating features 132 s, 134 s disposed in the forefoot region 20, a second pair of the mating features 132 s, 134 s disposed in the mid-foot region 22, and a third pair of the mating features 132 s, 134 s disposed in the heel region 24. However, in other examples, the quantity and spacing of the mating features 132 s, 134 s may be different.
  • With reference to FIG. 42 , the second cushioning element 140 s extends continuously from the first end 142 at the anterior end 12 to a second end 144 at the posterior end 14. The second cushioning element 140 s includes a top surface 146 s extending along the entire length of the first cushioning element 120 s and facing the bottom surface 128 s of the first cushioning element 120 s. A bottom surface 148 is formed on the opposite side from the top surface 146 s and forms the ground-engaging surface 108 of the sole structure 100 s. The top surface 146 s of the second cushioning element 140 s includes a plurality of third mating features 152 s and a plurality of fourth mating features 154 s arranged in an alternating series along a length of the second cushioning element 140 s from the first end 142 to the second end 144.
  • In the illustrated example, the third mating features 152 s are formed by portions or segments of the second cushioning element 140 s where the thickness T140s tapers continuously from the medial side 18 to the lateral side 16, while the fourth mating features 154 s are formed by portions or segments of the second cushioning element 140 s where the thickness T140s tapers continuously from the lateral side 16 to the medial side 18. In other words, the third mating features 152 s are defined by portions or segments of the top surface 146 s that converge with the bottom surface 148 along a direction from the medial side 18 to the lateral side 16, while the fourth mating features 154 s are defined by portions or segments of the top surface 146 s that converge with the bottom surface 148 along a direction from the lateral side to the medial side 18. Accordingly, the third and fourth mating features 152 s, 154 s are configured to mate with the first and second mating features 132 s, 134 s on the bottom of the first cushioning element 120 s.
  • In the illustrated example, the top surface 146 s includes three (3) of the third mating features 152 s and three (3) of the fourth mating features 154 s alternatingly arranged. With reference to FIG. 40 , the second cushioning element 140 s includes a first pair of the mating features 152 s, 154 s disposed in the forefoot region 20, a second pair of the mating features 152 s, 154 s disposed in the mid-foot region 22, and a third pair of the mating features 152 s, 154 s disposed in the heel region 24. However, in other examples, the quantity and spacing of the mating features 152 s, 154 s may be different.
  • When the sole structure 100 s is assembled, the mating features 132 s, 134 s of the bottom surface 128 s of the first cushioning element 120 s mate with and are joined to the mating features 152 s, 154 s of the top surface 146 s of the second cushioning element 140 s to define the joint 110 s along the length of the sole structure 110 s. However, unlike the sole structure 100 r of FIGS. 37-39 , which includes mating features 132 r, 134 r, 152 r, 154 r that are distinctly formed by alternating planar portions of the bottom surface 128 r and top surface 146 r, the mating features 132 s, 134 s, 152 s, 154 s are formed continuously and without interruption along the lengths of the cushioning elements 120 s, 140 s. Here, the mating features 132 s, 134 s, 152 s, 154 s each transition from a convex profile on a thicker first side 16, 18 to a concave profile on the thinner second side 16, 18. Accordingly, the alternating arrangement of the first and second mating features 132 s, 134 s along the length of the first cushioning element 120 s forms an undulated profile along the bottom surface 128 s. Likewise, the alternating arrangement of the third and fourth mating features 152 s, 154 s along the length of the second cushioning element 140 s forms an undulated profile along the top surface 146 s that is complementary (e.g., mates with) the profile of the bottom surface 128 s.
  • The fabric panel 102 s is interposed between the bottom surface 128 s of the first cushioning element 120 s and the top surface 146 s of the second cushioning element 140 s to form the first joint 110 s of the sole structure 100 s. As best shown in FIG. 42 , the fabric panel 102 s includes a plurality of first portions 114 s and a plurality of second portions 116 s alternatingly arranged along the length of the sole structure 100 s. The first portions 114 s are configured to be interposed between opposing pairs of the first mating features 132 s and third mating features 152 s, while the second portions 116 s are configured to be interposed between opposing pairs of the second mating features 134 s and the fourth mating features 154 s.
  • With particular reference to FIGS. 43-45 , an article of footwear 10 t is provided and includes a sole structure 100 t and the upper 200 attached to the sole structure 100 t. In view of the substantial similarity in structure and function of the components associated with the article of footwear 10 with respect to the article of footwear 10 t, like reference numerals are used hereinafter and in the drawings to identify like components, while like reference numerals containing letter extensions are used to identify those components that have been modified.
  • In the example of FIGS. 43-45 , the sole structure 100 t includes a fabric panel 102 t and a cushioning member 104 t. The cushioning member 104 t includes a first cushioning element 120 t extending from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14 and a second cushioning element 140 t disposed beneath the first cushioning element 120 t. As discussed below, the first cushioning element 120 t and the second cushioning element 140 t cooperate with the fabric panel 102 t to form an alternating joint 110 t extending along the length of the sole structure 100 t.
  • The first cushioning element 120 t extends continuously from the first end 122 at the anterior end 12 to a second end 124 at the posterior end 14. The first cushioning element 120 t includes a top surface 126 extending along the entire length of the first cushioning element 120 t and forming the footbed 106 of the sole structure 100 t. A bottom surface 128 t is formed on an opposite side of the first cushioning element 120 t from the top surface 126 t. Thicknesses T120t of the first cushioning element 120 t are measured along a direction from the top surface 126 to the bottom surface 128 t.
  • The bottom surface 128 t of the first cushioning element 120 t includes a plurality of first mating features 132 t and a plurality of second mating features 134 t arranged in an alternating series along a length of the first cushioning element 120 t from the first end 122 to the second end 124. In the illustrated example, the first mating features 132 t are formed by portions or segments of the first cushioning element 120 t where the thickness T120r increases constantly and continuously from each of the lateral side 16 and the medial side 18 towards the center, such that the first mating features 132 t form V-shaped ridges 132 t along the bottom surface 128 t. The second mating features 134 t are formed by portions or segments of the first cushioning element 120 t where the thickness T120t tapers constantly and continuously from each of the lateral side 16 and the medial side 18 towards the center, such that the second mating features 134 t form A-shaped or inverted V-shaped receptacles or grooves in the bottom surface 128 t. In other words, the first mating features 132 t are defined by planar portions or segments of the bottom surface 128 t that diverge from the top surface 126 along a direction from the lateral side 16 and the medial side 18 towards the center, while the second mating features 134 t are defined by planar portions or segments of the bottom surface 128 t that converge with the top surface 126 along a direction from each of the medial side 18 and the lateral side 16 towards the center.
  • In the illustrated example, the bottom surface 128 t includes three (3) of the first mating features 132 t and three (3) of the second mating features 134 t alternatingly arranged. With reference to FIG. 43 , the first cushioning element 120 t includes a first pair of the mating features 132 t, 134 t disposed in the forefoot region 20, a second pair of the mating features 132 t, 134 t disposed in the mid-foot region 22, and a third pair of the mating features 132 t, 134 t disposed in the heel region 24. However, in other examples, the quantity and spacing of the mating features 132 t, 134 t may be different.
  • The second cushioning element 140 t extends continuously from the first end 142 at the anterior end 12 to a second end 144 at the posterior end 14. The second cushioning element 140 t includes a top surface 146 t extending along the entire length of the first cushioning element 120 t and facing the bottom surface 128 t of the first cushioning element 120 t. A bottom surface 148 is formed on the opposite side from the top surface 146 t and forms the ground-engaging surface 108 of the sole structure 100 t.
  • The top surface 146 t of the second cushioning element 140 t includes a plurality of third mating features 152 t and a plurality of fourth mating features 154 t arranged in an alternating series along a length of the second cushioning element 140 t from the first end 142 to the second end 144. In the illustrated example, the third mating features 152 t are formed by portions or segments of the second cushioning element 140 r where the thickness T140r tapers constantly and continuously from each of the lateral side 16 and the medial side 18 towards the center, such that the third mating features 152 t form V-shaped channels 152 t along the top surface 146 t. The fourth mating features 154 t are formed by portions or segments of the second cushioning element 140 t where the thickness T140t increases constantly and continuously from each of the lateral side 16 and the medial side 18 towards the center, such that the fourth mating features 154 t form A-shaped or inverted V-shaped ridges 154 t on the top surface 146 t. In other words, the third mating features 152 t are defined by planar portions or segments of the top surface 146 t that converge with the bottom surface 148 along a direction from each of the lateral side 16 and the medial side 18 towards the center, while the fourth mating features 154 t are defined by planar portions or segments of the top surface 146 t that diverge from the bottom surface 148 along a direction from each of the medial side 18 and the lateral side 16 towards the center.
  • In the illustrated example, the top surface 146 t includes three (3) of the third mating features 152 t and three (3) of the fourth mating features 154 t alternatingly arranged. With reference to FIG. 43 , the second cushioning element 140 t includes a first pair of the mating features 152 t, 154 t disposed in the forefoot region 20, a second pair of the mating features 152 t, 154 t disposed in the mid-foot region 22, and a third pair of the mating features 152 t, 154 t disposed in the heel region 24. Each pair of the mating features 152 t, 154 t interfaces with a corresponding pair of the mating features 132 t, 134 t of the first cushioning element 120 t. In other examples, the quantity and spacing of the mating features 152 t, 154 t may be different.
  • When the sole structure 100 t is assembled, the mating features 132 t, 134 t of the bottom surface 128 t of the first cushioning element 120 t mate with and are joined to the mating features 152 t, 154 t of the top surface 146 t of the second cushioning element 140 t to define the joint 110 t along the length of the sole structure 100 t. Here, the mating features 132 t, 134 t, 152 t, 154 t are formed by planar portions of the surfaces 128 t, 146 t, such that adjacent ones of the mating features 132 t, 134 t, 152 t, 154 t are distinctly formed.
  • The fabric panel 102 t is disposed within the joint 110 t between the bottom surface 128 t of the first cushioning element 120 t and the top surface 146 t of the second cushioning element 140 t. As best shown in FIG. 45 , the fabric panel 102 t includes a plurality of first portions 114 t and a plurality of second portions 116 t alternatingly arranged along the length of the sole structure 100 t. The first portions 114 t are configured to be interposed between opposing pairs of the first mating features 132 t and third mating features 152 t, while the second portions 116 t are configured to be interposed between opposing pairs of the second mating features 134 t and the fourth mating features 154 t. In this example, the fabric panel 102 t extends along the entire joint 110 t from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14.
  • With particular reference to FIGS. 46-48 , an article of footwear 10 u is provided and includes a sole structure 100 u and the upper 200 attached to the sole structure 100 u. In view of the substantial similarity in structure and function of the components associated with the article of footwear 10 with respect to the article of footwear 10 u, like reference numerals are used hereinafter and in the drawings to identify like components, while like reference numerals containing letter extensions are used to identify those components that have been modified.
  • In the example of FIGS. 46-48 , the sole structure 100 u includes a fabric panel 102 u and the cushioning member 104 t described above with respect to FIGS. 43-45 . Here, the fabric panel 102 u extends a partial length of the joint 110 t from the anterior end 12 to the mid-foot region 22. Accordingly, the fabric panel 102 u only includes first portions 114 u and second portions 116 u corresponding to the first three pairs of mating features 132 t, 134 t, 152 t, 154 t.
  • With particular reference to FIGS. 49-51 , an article of footwear 10 v is provided and includes a sole structure 100 v and the upper 200 attached to the sole structure 100 v. In view of the substantial similarity in structure and function of the components associated with the article of footwear 10 with respect to the article of footwear 10 v, like reference numerals are used hereinafter and in the drawings to identify like components, while like reference numerals containing letter extensions are used to identify those components that have been modified.
  • In the example of FIGS. 49-51 , the sole structure 100 v includes a fragmented fabric panel 102 v and the cushioning member 104 t described above with respect to FIGS. 43-45 . Here, the fabric panel 102 v includes two separate portions 114 v each disposed between opposing pairs of the first and third mating features 132 b, 152 b. Accordingly, the first portion 114 v and the second portion 114 v of the fabric panel 102 v are separated by a mated pair of the second and fourth mating features 134 v, 154 v.
  • With particular reference to FIGS. 52-54 , an article of footwear 10 w is provided and includes a sole structure 100 w and the upper 200 attached to the sole structure 100 w. In view of the substantial similarity in structure and function of the components associated with the article of footwear 10 with respect to the article of footwear 10 w, like reference numerals are used hereinafter and in the drawings to identify like components while like reference numerals containing letter extensions are used to identify those components that have been modified.
  • In the example of FIGS. 52-54 , the sole structure 100 w includes a fabric panel 102 w and a cushioning member 104 w. The cushioning member 104 w includes a first cushioning element 120 w extending from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14 and a second cushioning element 140 w disposed beneath the first cushioning element 120 w. As discussed below, the first cushioning element 120 w and the second cushioning element 140 w cooperate with the fabric panel 102 w to form an alternating joint 110 w extending along the length of the sole structure 100 w.
  • The first cushioning element 120 w is substantially similar to the first cushioning element 120 t discussed above with respect to FIGS. 43-45 , where a bottom surface 128 w of the first cushioning element 120 w includes an alternating series of first mating features 132 w and second mating features 134 w including ridges 132 w and recesses 134 w. However, unlike the first cushioning element 120 t, which includes mating features 132 t, 134 t that are distinctly formed by planar surfaces, the mating features 132 w, 134 w are formed in a continuous and uninterrupted manner along the length of the first cushioning element 120 w. Thus, as shown in FIGS. 52-54 , the mating features 132 w, 134 w form a series of undulations along the length of the first cushioning element 120 w. Similarly, the second cushioning element 140 w includes corresponding mating features 152 w, 154 w formed as a series of undulations along the length of the second cushioning element 140 w, which are configured to mate with the undulated mating features 132 w, 134 w when the sole structure 100 w is assembled.
  • When the sole structure 100 w is assembled, the mating features 132 w, 134 w of the bottom surface 128 w of the first cushioning element 120 w mate with and are joined to the mating features 152 w, 154 w of the top surface 146 w of the second cushioning element 140 w to define the undulated joint 110 w along the length of the sole structure 100. The fabric panel 102 w is disposed within the joint 110 w between the bottom surface 128 w of the first cushioning element 120 w and the top surface 146 w of the second cushioning element 140 w. As best shown in FIG. 54 , the fabric panel 102 w includes a plurality of first portions 114 w and a plurality of second portions 116 w alternatingly arranged along the length of the sole structure 100 w. The first portions 114 w are configured to be interposed between opposing pairs of the first mating features 132 w and the third mating features 152 w, while the second portions 116 w are configured to be interposed between opposing pairs of the second mating features 134 w and the fourth mating features 154 w. In this example, the fabric panel 102 w extends along the entire joint 110 w from the anterior end 12 to the posterior end 14.
  • As described above, the cushioning elements 120-120 w, 140-140 w, 160-160 c are formed of a resilient polymeric material, such as foam or rubber, to impart properties of cushioning, responsiveness, and energy distribution to the foot of the wearer. As discussed, the cushioning elements 120-120 w, 140-140 w, 160-160 c may be anisotropic, whereby a first portion of the respective cushioning elements 120-120 w, 140-140 w, 160-160 c has different properties than a second portion of the cushioning elements 120-120 w, 140-140 w, 160-160 c.
  • Example resilient polymeric materials for cushioning elements 120-120 w, 140-140 w, 160-160 c may include those based on foaming or molding one or more polymers, such as one or more elastomers (e.g., thermoplastic elastomers (TPE)). The one or more polymers may include aliphatic polymers, aromatic polymers, or mixtures of both; and may include homopolymers, copolymers (including terpolymers), or mixtures of both.
  • In some aspects, the one or more polymers may include olefinic homopolymers, olefinic copolymers, or blends thereof. Examples of olefinic polymers include polyethylene, polypropylene, and combinations thereof. In other aspects, the one or more polymers may include one or more ethylene copolymers, such as, ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) copolymers, EVOH copolymers, ethylene-ethyl acrylate copolymers, ethylene-unsaturated mono-fatty acid copolymers, and combinations thereof.
  • In further aspects, the one or more polymers may include one or more polyacrylates, such as polyacrylic acid, esters of polyacrylic acid, polyacrylonitrile, polyacrylic acetate, polymethyl acrylate, polyethyl acrylate, polybutyl acrylate, polymethyl methacrylate, and polyvinyl acetate; including derivatives thereof, copolymers thereof, and any combinations thereof.
  • In yet further aspects, the one or more polymers may include one or more ionomeric polymers. In these aspects, the ionomeric polymers may include polymers with carboxylic acid functional groups, sulfonic acid functional groups, salts thereof (e.g., sodium, magnesium, potassium, etc.), and/or anhydrides thereof. For instance, the ionomeric polymer(s) may include one or more fatty acid-modified ionomeric polymers, polystyrene sulfonate, ethylene-methacrylic acid copolymers, and combinations thereof.
  • In further aspects, the one or more polymers may include one or more styrenic block copolymers, such as acrylonitrile butadiene styrene block copolymers, styrene acrylonitrile block copolymers, styrene ethylene butylene styrene block copolymers, styrene ethylene butadiene styrene block copolymers, styrene ethylene propylene styrene block copolymers, styrene butadiene styrene block copolymers, and combinations thereof.
  • In further aspects, the one or more polymers may include one or more polyamide copolymers (e.g., polyamide-polyether copolymers) and/or one or more polyurethanes (e.g., cross-linked polyurethanes and/or thermoplastic polyurethanes). Alternatively, the one or more polymers may include one or more natural and/or synthetic rubbers, such as butadiene and isoprene.
  • When the resilient polymeric material is a foamed polymeric material, the foamed material may be foamed using a physical blowing agent which phase transitions to a gas based on a change in temperature and/or pressure, or a chemical blowing agent which forms a gas when heated above its activation temperature. For example, the chemical blowing agent may be an azo compound such as adodicarbonamide, sodium bicarbonate, and/or an isocyanate.
  • In some embodiments, the foamed polymeric material may be a crosslinked foamed material. In these embodiments, a peroxide-based crosslinking agent such as dicumyl peroxide may be used. Furthermore, the foamed polymeric material may include one or more fillers such as pigments, modified or natural clays, modified or unmodified synthetic clays, talc glass fiber, powdered glass, modified or natural silica, calcium carbonate, mica, paper, wood chips, and the like.
  • The resilient polymeric material may be formed using a molding process. In one example, when the resilient polymeric material is a molded elastomer, the uncured elastomer (e.g., rubber) may be mixed in a Banbury mixer with an optional filler and a curing package such as a sulfur-based or peroxide-based curing package, calendared, formed into shape, placed in a mold, and vulcanized.
  • In another example, when the resilient polymeric material is a foamed material, the material may be foamed during a molding process, such as an injection molding process. A thermoplastic polymeric material may be melted in the barrel of an injection molding system and combined with a physical or chemical blowing agent and optionally a crosslinking agent, and then injected into a mold under conditions which activate the blowing agent, forming a molded foam.
  • Optionally, when the resilient polymeric material is a foamed material, the foamed material may be a compression molded foam. Compression molding may be used to alter the physical properties (e.g., density, stiffness and/or durometer) of a foam, or to alter the physical appearance of the foam (e.g., to fuse two or more pieces of foam, to shape the foam, etc.), or both.
  • The compression molding process desirably starts by forming one or more foam preforms, such as by injection molding and foaming a polymeric material, by forming foamed particles or beads, by cutting foamed sheet stock, and the like. The compression molded foam may then be made by placing the one or more preforms formed of foamed polymeric material(s) in a compression mold, and applying sufficient pressure to the one or more preforms to compress the one or more preforms in a closed mold. Once the mold is closed, sufficient heat and/or pressure is applied to the one or more preforms in the closed mold for a sufficient duration of time to alter the preform(s) by forming a skin on the outer surface of the compression molded foam, fuse individual foam particles to each other, permanently increase the density of the foam(s), or any combination thereof. Following the heating and/or application of pressure, the mold is opened and the molded foam article is removed from the mold.
  • With continued reference to the figures, the fabric panels 102-102 w may be formed from a textile. The textile can be formed by manipulating one or more fibers, filaments or yarns, using techniques such as knitting, weaving, braiding, felting, hydroentanglement, etc. Similarly, when one or more cables is included in the sole structure, the cable can be formed from one or more fibers, filaments or yarns using a knitting or braining technique. The filaments and/or fibers used to form the yarns or fibers can comprise a polymeric material such as, for example, a thermoplastic material. An exemplary thermoplastic material may include, for example, a thermoplastic polyurethane, a thermoplastic polyamide, a thermoplastic polyether, a thermoplastic polyester, a thermoplastic polyolefin, any combination thereof, or the like. In some instances, the panel is porous. In some examples, if the panel is a textile, the textile may include a polyester yarn. Furthermore, in other examples, if the panel is a textile including apertures or passages between overlapping or entangled filaments, fibers or yarns, each passage or aperture defining the structure of the textile may be at least 0.5 mm in length in a largest dimension or at least 1.0 mm in length in a largest dimension. In some instances, the panel includes an embroidered textile and has one or more first regions including embroidery and one or more second regions without embroidery or with a lower percentage of embroidered surface area as comparted to the one or more first regions. The embroidery can provide reduced stretch or a “lock down” feature to areas of the panel. In some examples, or in some portions of the upper, the panel may stretch in a single direction. In other examples, or in other portions, the panel may stretch multi-directionally.
  • The following Clauses provide example configurations for a sole structure and an article of footwear described above.
  • Clause 1. A sole structure for an article of footwear including an upper, the sole structure comprising a first cushion including a first surface opposing the upper, a second surface disposed on an opposite side of the first cushion than the first surface, and a third surface extending between and connecting the first surface and the second surface, a second cushion including a fourth surface opposing the upper, a fifth surface disposed on an opposite side of the second cushion than the fourth surface, and a sixth surface extending between and connecting the fourth surface and the fifth surface, the sixth surface opposing the third surface to define a joint between the first cushion and the second cushion, and a panel disposed within the joint.
  • Clause 2. The sole structure of Clause 1, wherein the panel covers an entirety of the third surface and the sixth surface.
  • Clause 3. The sole structure of Clause 1 or Clause 2, wherein the panel extends along an entire thickness of the first cushion and the second cushion.
  • Clause 4. The sole structure of any of the preceding Clauses, wherein the first cushion is disposed closer to an anterior end of the sole structure than the second cushion.
  • Clause 5. The sole structure of Clause 4, wherein the third surface extends from a first end at the first surface to a second end at the second surface, the first end being disposed closer to the anterior end of the sole structure than the second end.
  • Clause 6. The sole structure of Clause 5, wherein the sixth surface extends from a first end at the fourth surface to a second end at the fifth surface, the first end of the sixth surface being disposed closer to the anterior end of the sole structure than the second end of the sixth surface.
  • Clause 7. The sole structure of any of the preceding Clauses, wherein the panel extends (i) along the first surface, (ii) along the fourth surface, or (iii) along the fifth surface.
  • Clause 8. The sole structure of any of the preceding Clauses, wherein the panel extends from the fifth surface in a direction toward the upper.
  • Clause 9. The sole structure of any of the preceding Clauses, wherein the third surface and the sixth surface are (i) substantially planar or (ii) include a series of steps that mate with one another.
  • Clause 10. An article of footwear incorporating the sole structure of any of the preceding Clauses.
  • Clause 11. A sole structure for an article of footwear including an upper, the sole structure comprising an outsole, a first cushion disposed between the upper and the outsole and including a first surface opposing the upper, a second surface disposed on an opposite side of the first cushion than the first surface and opposing the outsole, and a third surface extending (i) between the first surface and the second surface and (ii) from the upper to the outsole, a second cushion disposed between the upper and the outsole and including a fourth surface opposing the upper, a fifth surface disposed on an opposite side of the second cushion than the fourth surface and opposing the outsole, and a sixth surface extending (i) between the fourth surface and the fifth surface and (ii) from the upper to the outsole, the sixth surface opposing the third surface to define a joint between the first cushion and the second cushion, and a panel disposed within the joint.
  • Clause 12. The sole structure of Clause 11, wherein the panel covers an entirety of the third surface and the sixth surface.
  • Clause 13. The sole structure of Clause 11 or Clause 12, wherein the panel is formed from a different material than the first cushion and the second cushion.
  • Clause 14. The sole structure of any of the preceding Clauses, wherein the first cushion and the second cushion are formed from foam and the panel is formed from fabric.
  • Clause 15. The sole structure of any of the preceding Clauses, wherein the third surface extends from a first end at a junction of the first surface and the upper to a second end at a junction of the second surface and the outsole, the first end being disposed closer to an anterior end of the sole structure than the second end.
  • Clause 16. The sole structure of Clause 15, wherein the sixth surface extends from a first end at a junction of the fourth surface and the upper to a second end at a junction of the fifth surface and the outsole, the first end of the sixth surface being disposed closer to the anterior end of the sole structure than the second end of the sixth surface.
  • Clause 17. The sole structure of any of the preceding Clauses, wherein the panel extends (i) along the first surface, (ii) along the fourth surface, or (iii) along the fifth surface.
  • Clause 18. The sole structure of any of the preceding Clauses, wherein the panel extends from the fifth surface in a direction toward the upper.
  • Clause 19. The sole structure of any of the preceding Clauses, wherein the third surface and the sixth surface are (i) substantially planar or (ii) include a series of steps that mate with one another.
  • Clause 20. An article of footwear incorporating the sole structure of any of the preceding Clauses.
  • The foregoing description of the embodiments has been provided for purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the disclosure. Individual elements or feature of a particular embodiment are generally not limited to that particular embodiment, but, where applicable, are interchangeable and can be used in a selected embodiment, even if not specifically shown or described. The same may also be varied in many ways. Such variations are not to be regarded as a departure from the disclosure, and all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the disclosure.

Claims (20)

What is claimed is:
1. A sole structure for an article of footwear including an upper, the sole structure comprising:
a first cushion including a first surface opposing the upper and a second surface disposed on an opposite side of the first cushion than the first surface;
a second cushion including a third surface opposing the upper and a fourth surface disposed on an opposite side of the second cushion than the third surface; and
a panel including a first portion extending from the first surface between the second surface of the first cushion and the third surface of the second cushion in a direction toward a ground-engaging surface of the sole structure and a second portion connected to the first portion, extending between the second surface of the first cushion and the third surface of the second cushion, and extending to the first portion in a direction away from the ground-engaging surface.
2. The sole structure of claim 1, wherein the panel includes a third portion extending between the second surface of the first cushion and the third surface of the second cushion and connecting the first portion and the second portion.
3. The sole structure of claim 2, wherein the third portion extends substantially parallel to the ground-engaging surface.
4. The sole structure of claim 2, wherein the first portion, the second portion, and the third portion define a substantially U-shape.
5. The sole structure of claim 2, wherein the first portion, the second portion, and the third portion are bonded to the second surface of the first cushion and to the third surface of the second cushion.
6. The sole structure of claim 2, further comprising a plurality of steps formed into the second surface of the first cushion and into the third surface of the second cushion, at least one of the first portion and the second portion of the panel conforming to a shape of the plurality of steps.
7. The sole structure of claim 6, wherein the third portion is substantially planar.
8. The sole structure of claim 1, wherein the first portion and the second portion are bonded to the second surface of the first cushion and to the third surface of the second cushion.
9. The sole structure of claim 1, further comprising a plurality of steps formed into the second surface of the first cushion and into the third surface of the second cushion, at least one of the first portion and the second portion of the panel conforming to a shape of the plurality of steps.
10. The sole structure of claim 1, wherein the panel is an embroidered textile.
11. A sole structure for an article of footwear including an upper, the sole structure comprising:
a first cushion including a first surface opposing the upper and a second surface disposed on an opposite side of the first cushion than the first surface;
a second cushion including a third surface opposing the upper and a fourth surface disposed on an opposite side of the second cushion than the third surface; and
a panel including a first portion extending from a ground-engaging surface of the sole structure between the second surface of the first cushion and the third surface of the second cushion in a direction toward the upper and a second portion connected to the first portion, extending between the second surface of the first cushion and the third surface of the second cushion, and extending to the ground-engaging surface in a direction away from the upper.
12. The sole structure of claim 11, wherein the panel includes a third portion extending between the second surface of the first cushion and the third surface of the second cushion and connecting the first portion and the second portion.
13. The sole structure of claim 12, wherein the third portion extends substantially parallel to the ground-engaging surface.
14. The sole structure of claim 12, wherein the first portion, the second portion, and the third portion define a substantially U-shape.
15. The sole structure of claim 12, wherein the first portion, the second portion, and the third portion are bonded to the second surface of the first cushion and to the third surface of the second cushion.
16. The sole structure of claim 12, further comprising a plurality of steps formed into the second surface of the first cushion and into the third surface of the second cushion, at least one of the first portion and the second portion of the panel conforming to a shape of the plurality of steps.
17. The sole structure of claim 16, wherein the third portion is substantially planar.
18. The sole structure of claim 11, wherein the first portion and the second portion are bonded to the second surface of the first cushion and to the third surface of the second cushion.
19. The sole structure of claim 11, further comprising a plurality of steps formed into the second surface of the first cushion and into the third surface of the second cushion, at least one of the first portion and the second portion of the panel conforming to a shape of the plurality of steps.
20. The sole structure of claim 11, wherein the panel is an embroidered textile.
US18/440,475 2020-03-29 2024-02-13 Sole structure of an article of footwear Pending US20240180290A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US18/440,475 US20240180290A1 (en) 2020-03-29 2024-02-13 Sole structure of an article of footwear

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US202063001370P 2020-03-29 2020-03-29
US17/214,887 US11930884B2 (en) 2020-03-29 2021-03-28 Sole structure of an article of footwear
US18/440,475 US20240180290A1 (en) 2020-03-29 2024-02-13 Sole structure of an article of footwear

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US17/214,887 Continuation US11930884B2 (en) 2020-03-29 2021-03-28 Sole structure of an article of footwear

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US20240180290A1 true US20240180290A1 (en) 2024-06-06

Family

ID=77856932

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US17/214,887 Active US11930884B2 (en) 2020-03-29 2021-03-28 Sole structure of an article of footwear
US18/440,475 Pending US20240180290A1 (en) 2020-03-29 2024-02-13 Sole structure of an article of footwear

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US17/214,887 Active US11930884B2 (en) 2020-03-29 2021-03-28 Sole structure of an article of footwear

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (2) US11930884B2 (en)
EP (1) EP4125484A1 (en)
CN (1) CN115334926A (en)
WO (1) WO2021202318A1 (en)

Family Cites Families (84)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1659339A (en) 1924-12-29 1928-02-14 Wollheim Seidner & Hitzigrath Insole with insertion of wire netting
US1701611A (en) 1927-07-22 1929-02-12 Hood Rubber Co Inc Sole for boots and shoes
US1704187A (en) 1927-07-22 1929-03-05 Hood Rubber Co Inc Sole for boots and shoes
US2333303A (en) 1941-05-16 1943-11-02 Edward H Enos Shoe having an impregnated fabric sole
US2669036A (en) 1951-08-07 1954-02-16 Israel Sidney Flexible footwear
DE1881914U (en) 1963-06-22 1963-10-31 Osning Schuhbedarfs Vertriebsg SANDALS, IN PARTICULAR HEEL SANDALS, WITH ELASTIC SOLE BODY.
US3345664A (en) 1965-08-19 1967-10-10 Ludwig Herbert Method of making a shoe with injection molded bottom
GB1328765A (en) 1971-05-18 1973-09-05 Isman C R Detachable soles
GB1433481A (en) 1972-03-25 1976-04-28 British United Shoe Machinery Materials for use in the manufacture of shoes
US3812604A (en) 1972-08-28 1974-05-28 Nihon Yohin Co Ltd Shoe construction and method of manufacturing a shoe
CA980566A (en) 1973-08-20 1975-12-30 Emery Marcoux Sandals
US4073072A (en) 1975-08-20 1978-02-14 Comfort Products, Inc. Air circulation shoe material
US4005532A (en) 1975-08-20 1977-02-01 Comfort Products, Inc. Insulated insole construction
US4241523A (en) * 1978-09-25 1980-12-30 Daswick Alexander C Shoe sole structure
DE8305716U1 (en) 1982-03-04 1983-06-30 Eder, Johann Georg, 8012 Ottobrunn Movable sole for a wooden shoe
JPS59103605U (en) 1982-12-28 1984-07-12 美津濃株式会社 athletic shoe soles
JPS6014805A (en) * 1983-07-01 1985-01-25 ウルヴリン・ワ−ルド・ワイド・インコ−ポレイテツド Shoe sole of athletic shoes having pre-molded structure
DE3338557A1 (en) 1983-10-24 1985-05-02 Puma-Sportschuhfabriken Rudolf Dassler Kg, 8522 Herzogenaurach SPORTSHOE WITH A SHOCK ABSORBING OUTSOLE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SUCH A SPORTSHOE
US4653206A (en) 1983-12-27 1987-03-31 Tanel Corporation Pivoting athletic shoe for artificial turf
JPS60150701A (en) 1984-01-17 1985-08-08 株式会社アシックス Middle sole for sports shoes
US5575089A (en) 1986-06-04 1996-11-19 Comfort Products, Inc. Composite shoe construction
US5025573A (en) 1986-06-04 1991-06-25 Comfort Products, Inc. Multi-density shoe sole
US5572805A (en) 1986-06-04 1996-11-12 Comfort Products, Inc. Multi-density shoe sole
US4896440A (en) 1987-04-23 1990-01-30 Salaverria Francisco A Composite polymeric leisure shoe and method of manufacture thereof
DE58903176D1 (en) 1988-12-13 1993-02-11 Helmut Mayer INSERT FOR A SHOE.
US5022168A (en) 1989-08-04 1991-06-11 Jeppson Iii John Footwear insert
US5561920A (en) 1989-10-26 1996-10-08 Hyde Athletic Industries, Inc. Shoe construction having an energy return system
US5075984A (en) * 1990-12-26 1991-12-31 Shiew James A Reversible hiking shoe heel-and-toe lift attachment
US5664343A (en) 1995-05-19 1997-09-09 The Rockport Company, Inc. Shoe having a waterproof liner
US5930916A (en) 1996-06-14 1999-08-03 Connor; Dennis J. Insoles liners and footwear incorporating loofah material
US5926974A (en) * 1997-01-17 1999-07-27 Nike, Inc. Footwear with mountain goat traction elements
US6205683B1 (en) 1997-05-30 2001-03-27 The Timberland Company Shock diffusing, performance-oriented shoes
US5996255A (en) 1997-09-19 1999-12-07 Ventura; George Puncture resistant insole
DE19754730A1 (en) 1997-12-10 1999-06-17 Juergen Stumpf Footbed
US6021585A (en) 1998-06-29 2000-02-08 If360°, Llc Footwear
JP3238132B2 (en) 1998-10-02 2001-12-10 美津濃株式会社 Midsole structure for sports shoes
US6154983A (en) 1998-12-30 2000-12-05 Basketball Marketing Company, Inc. Lottery shoe and method of making same
US6231946B1 (en) 1999-01-15 2001-05-15 Gordon L. Brown, Jr. Structural reinforcement for use in a shoe sole
US6401366B2 (en) * 1999-04-16 2002-06-11 Nike, Inc. Athletic shoe with stabilizing frame
ATE251397T1 (en) 2000-03-28 2003-10-15 Helmut Mayer INSOLE AND USE THEREOF FOR MAKING A SHOE
US6684532B2 (en) 2001-11-21 2004-02-03 Nike, Inc. Footwear with removable foot-supporting member
GB0329813D0 (en) 2003-12-23 2004-01-28 Terra Plana Internat Ltd Footwear
ITVR20040062A1 (en) 2004-04-16 2004-07-16 Stefano Gerlin SOLE FOR FOOTWEAR
US7634861B2 (en) 2004-05-21 2009-12-22 Nike, Inc. Footwear with longitudinally split midsole for dynamic fit adjustment
US7197840B2 (en) 2005-02-25 2007-04-03 Wolverine World Wide, Inc. Footwear and related method of manufacture
US7600332B2 (en) 2006-02-13 2009-10-13 Nike, Inc. Article of footwear with a removable foot-supporting insert
RU2401022C2 (en) 2006-03-03 2010-10-10 В. Л. Горе Унд Ассошиэйтс Гмбх Shoe sole unit, shoes made with it and method of shoes manufacturing
FR2899774B1 (en) 2006-04-14 2008-08-29 Salomon Sa DAMPING SYSTEM FOR A SHOE
US20080098616A1 (en) 2006-10-27 2008-05-01 Susan Marie Leedy Roll up thong
US7814686B2 (en) 2007-03-06 2010-10-19 Nike, Inc. Lightweight and flexible article of footwear
KR20070093375A (en) 2007-06-09 2007-09-18 길영민 The footwear's sole free bent
CN101903165A (en) * 2007-09-28 2010-12-01 布伦德斯通澳大利亚有限公司 An article of footwear
US20110016748A1 (en) 2009-07-24 2011-01-27 Ilianna Soler Foldable flip-flop
US9521877B2 (en) * 2013-02-21 2016-12-20 Nike, Inc. Article of footwear with outsole bonded to cushioning component and method of manufacturing an article of footwear
US20110225852A1 (en) * 2010-03-16 2011-09-22 Saucony, Inc. Articles of Footwear
DE102010046278A1 (en) 2010-06-28 2011-02-24 Stuart Wolfe Shoe, has sole part comprising sole lower part that extends over base portion, hollow spaces filled with bulk materials, and cover permanently connected to upper side of sole lower part
US20120030972A1 (en) 2010-08-09 2012-02-09 Wendy Arnone Foldable shoe having a multiple durometer sole
US10016017B2 (en) * 2011-12-29 2018-07-10 Reebok International Limited Sole and article of footwear having a pod assembly
US9955750B2 (en) 2012-07-10 2018-05-01 Reebok International Limited Article of footwear with sole projections
AU2013337597B2 (en) 2012-10-30 2017-03-02 Graeme Scott Attey Footwear sole structure with suspended elastomeric web or mesh support
DE102012110573A1 (en) 2012-11-05 2014-05-08 Stefan Lederer Sole for shoes or sandals
US9060567B2 (en) 2013-03-22 2015-06-23 Nike, Inc. Article of footwear with tensile structure
US9655403B2 (en) 2013-09-12 2017-05-23 Nike, Inc. Outsole with stepped projections for article of footwear
US20150289591A1 (en) 2014-04-09 2015-10-15 Nike, Inc. Modular Articles With Customizable Sole Inserts
KR102269038B1 (en) * 2014-06-24 2021-06-24 루브리졸 어드밴스드 머티어리얼스, 인코포레이티드 Integrated polyurethane article
DE102014219918B4 (en) 2014-10-01 2016-12-29 Adidas Ag Sole for a shoe
US10674791B2 (en) 2014-12-10 2020-06-09 Nike, Inc. Braided article with internal midsole structure
US10342292B2 (en) 2015-01-19 2019-07-09 Rockport Ip Holdings, Llc Sole for footwear
US9894958B2 (en) 2015-01-30 2018-02-20 Wolverine Outdoors, Inc. Flexible article of footwear and related method of manufacture
EP3281414B1 (en) 2015-04-08 2021-11-03 One Media, LLC Advanced data cell resource mapping
US10448703B2 (en) 2015-04-08 2019-10-22 Nike, Inc. Footwear sole structure with compliant membrane
WO2016165734A1 (en) 2015-04-13 2016-10-20 Fleximed Ag Shoe insert, method for producing a shoe insert of this type, use of a shoe insert of this type, and shoe
WO2016196770A1 (en) 2015-06-02 2016-12-08 Under Armour, Inc. Footwear including lightweight sole structure providing enhanced comfort, flexibility and performance features
MX2018004037A (en) 2015-10-02 2019-01-24 Nike Innovate Cv Plate with foam for footwear.
US10206454B2 (en) 2016-02-24 2019-02-19 Nike, Inc. Dual layer sole system with auxetic structure
GB2564307B (en) * 2016-03-15 2021-09-29 Nike Innovate Cv Foam compositions and uses thereof
KR101638304B1 (en) 2016-04-06 2016-07-08 이상민 Shoes having high elasticity midsole
US10219583B2 (en) * 2016-10-27 2019-03-05 Red Wing Shoe Company, Inc. Footwear with ground conforming supportive chassis
US10104932B2 (en) 2017-02-01 2018-10-23 Ziben Safety Co., Ltd. Safety shoes with a ventilation structure
JP6911142B2 (en) 2017-03-24 2021-07-28 ナイキ イノベイト シーブイ Footwear products incorporating particulate matter
TW201902374A (en) 2017-06-13 2019-01-16 双邦實業股份有限公司 Three-dimensional socks
US11937664B2 (en) 2017-08-31 2024-03-26 Nike, Inc. Sole structure of an article of footwear and related methods
EP3868237A1 (en) * 2017-10-27 2021-08-25 Nike Innovate C.V. Articles comprising coated fibers and methods of making articles with coated fibers
EP3833206A1 (en) 2018-08-08 2021-06-16 NIKE Innovate C.V. Midsole structure of an article of footwear including mesh

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US11930884B2 (en) 2024-03-19
US20210298417A1 (en) 2021-09-30
EP4125484A1 (en) 2023-02-08
WO2021202318A1 (en) 2021-10-07
CN115334926A (en) 2022-11-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US20200305544A1 (en) Sole structure of an article of footwear
CN112203547B (en) Midsole structure with grooves
US11589649B2 (en) Airbag for article of footwear
US20210169170A1 (en) Article of footwear
US20230218040A1 (en) Airbag for article of footwear
US20200305549A1 (en) Sole structure of an article of footwear
CN112218556A (en) Article of footwear with thermoformed grooved sole structure
CN111820532B (en) Shoe upper with branch forefoot area
US20210204651A1 (en) Sole structure for article of footwear
US20240057717A1 (en) Sole Structure for Article of Footwear
US20220160077A1 (en) Sole structure for article of footwear
US11963574B2 (en) Sole structure for article of footwear
US20240180290A1 (en) Sole structure of an article of footwear
US20230248113A1 (en) Article of footwear with heel structure
US20230270205A1 (en) Sole Structure For Article of Footwear
US20230189925A1 (en) Article of footwear having a sole structure
US20230404210A1 (en) Bladder for an article of footwear
US20230137398A1 (en) Sole structure for article of footwear
US20230320461A1 (en) Article of footwear having a sole structure
WO2023150658A1 (en) Article of footwear with heel structure
WO2023164598A1 (en) Sole structure for article of footwear

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AS Assignment

Owner name: NIKE, INC., OREGON

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:CROSS, TORY M.;REEL/FRAME:066455/0320

Effective date: 20210907