US2023835A - Electrified stock hurdle - Google Patents

Electrified stock hurdle Download PDF

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Publication number
US2023835A
US2023835A US26477A US2647735A US2023835A US 2023835 A US2023835 A US 2023835A US 26477 A US26477 A US 26477A US 2647735 A US2647735 A US 2647735A US 2023835 A US2023835 A US 2023835A
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United States
Prior art keywords
stock
hurdle
electrified
gate
conductor
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Expired - Lifetime
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US26477A
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Carl G Heiken
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Individual
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Priority to US26477A priority Critical patent/US2023835A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05CELECTRIC CIRCUITS OR APPARATUS SPECIALLY DESIGNED FOR USE IN EQUIPMENT FOR KILLING, STUNNING, OR GUIDING LIVING BEINGS
    • H05C1/00Circuits or apparatus for generating electric shock effects
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/0005Stable partitions
    • A01K1/0017Gates, doors
    • A01K1/0023Sorting gates
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S119/00Animal husbandry
    • Y10S119/908Electrical animal control or handling

Definitions

  • This invention relates to new and useful improvements in stock hurdles and more particularly to a combination gate and hurdle constructed in such a manner as to permit cattle to pass through the gate and over the hurdle but to restrain hogs and other small animals.
  • the principal object of the present invention is to provide a hurdle which in construction and operation will serve to shock small stock, because of the fact that small stock must push themselves over the hurdle and thus bridge and engage the conductors placed thereon, while large stock can merely step over the stock and not become affected by the conductors thereon.
  • Figure 1 represents a side elevational view of the novel stock and gate structure.
  • Figure 2 represents a side elevational view of the opposite side of the stock and gate, from that shown in Figure 1.
  • Figure 3 represents a stop plan view of the stock and gate with the gate in partly open position.
  • Figure 4 represents a vertical sectional view through the gate and stock.
  • Figure 5 represents an enlarged vertical sectional view through the battery and coil box and adjacent gate and stock structure.
  • Figure 6 represents a diagrammatic view disclosing the electrical connection between the electrical devices involved.
  • numeral 5 generally refers to the battery of the six volt type while numerals 6-1 generally refer to the primary and secondary coils of the transformer 8.
  • Numerals 9 represent the circuit which includes the primary 6 and e battery 5 and from this circuit extends t e conductor I 0 which is normally tensioned by the spring I l at its free end, this conductor I0 extending along the top of the stock I2 in the manner substantially shown in Figure 1 with the spring I l anchored as at l3.
  • An elongated conductor I4 is suitably secured along one side of the stock [2 as at [5, this extending from one side of the secondary I of the coil 8, the same being tensioned by the spring I6 which is anchored as at H.
  • a conductor I5 is secured to the side of the stock I2 opposite from the side on which the conductor I4 is located. 5
  • a short contact strip l9 extends from the conductor H at the point [5a upwardly and snugly over the top of 1 the stock I2 and are secured at their other edge as at 20 to the opposite side of the stock I 2.
  • these members l9 serve as contacts in complement 'to the contactor wire I0, it being understood that all of these wires are bare.
  • the box 24 Secured to the post 22 is the box 24 in which is contained the aforementioned battery 5 and the coil 8 this box being provided with a removable cover 25 to permit access to the interior thereof.
  • An animal stile comprising a horiggntaLmem 1 1&1, a source oTEurrent, a pair of conductors exng along the horizontal member, a step up 35 transformer including a primary and secondary, a thii l cgnguctor extending along the horizontal member and connected at one side of the secondary, one side of the primary being connected to one side of the battery, the other side 40

Description

. 10, 1935. c. s.- HEIKEN ELECTRIFIED STOCK HURDLE Fi led June 15, 19.55 3 Sheets-Sheet 1 Invenlor 6. Hake/1 A Home};
Dec. 10, 1935. HE=|KEN 2,023,835 I ELECTRIFIED STOCK HURDLE Filed June 13, 1935 3 Sheets-Sheet 2 Dec. 10, 1935.
C. G. HEIKEN ELECTRIFIED STOCK HURDLE Invenlor U. Ha/Fra/Y //&g///J A Home];
255. FEN E- Patented Dec. 10, 1935 UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE ELECTRIFIED STOCK HUBBLE Carl G. Heiken, Anamola, Iowa Application June 13, 1935, Serial No. 26,477
1 Claim. (Cl. -285) This invention relates to new and useful improvements in stock hurdles and more particularly to a combination gate and hurdle constructed in such a manner as to permit cattle to pass through the gate and over the hurdle but to restrain hogs and other small animals.
The principal object of the present invention is to provide a hurdle which in construction and operation will serve to shock small stock, because of the fact that small stock must push themselves over the hurdle and thus bridge and engage the conductors placed thereon, while large stock can merely step over the stock and not become affected by the conductors thereon.
Other important objects and advantages of the invention will become apparent to the reader of the following specification.
In the drawings:
Figure 1 represents a side elevational view of the novel stock and gate structure.
Figure 2 represents a side elevational view of the opposite side of the stock and gate, from that shown in Figure 1.
Figure 3 represents a stop plan view of the stock and gate with the gate in partly open position.
Figure 4 represents a vertical sectional view through the gate and stock.
Figure 5 represents an enlarged vertical sectional view through the battery and coil box and adjacent gate and stock structure.
Figure 6 represents a diagrammatic view disclosing the electrical connection between the electrical devices involved.
Referring to the drawings wherein like numerals designate like parts, it can be seen in Figure 6 that numeral 5 generally refers to the battery of the six volt type while numerals 6-1 generally refer to the primary and secondary coils of the transformer 8. Numerals 9 represent the circuit which includes the primary 6 and e battery 5 and from this circuit extends t e conductor I 0 which is normally tensioned by the spring I l at its free end, this conductor I0 extending along the top of the stock I2 in the manner substantially shown in Figure 1 with the spring I l anchored as at l3.
An elongated conductor I4 is suitably secured along one side of the stock [2 as at [5, this extending from one side of the secondary I of the coil 8, the same being tensioned by the spring I6 which is anchored as at H. A conductor I5 is secured to the side of the stock I2 opposite from the side on which the conductor I4 is located. 5
As clearly shown in Figure 2, staples it! are driven into the top of the stock l2 and through this extends the conductor Ill. A short contact strip l9 extends from the conductor H at the point [5a upwardly and snugly over the top of 1 the stock I2 and are secured at their other edge as at 20 to the opposite side of the stock I 2. Thus these members l9 serve as contacts in complement 'to the contactor wire I0, it being understood that all of these wires are bare.
Upstanding from the stocks l2 are the posts 2|, 22 between which the gate 23 is movable.
Secured to the post 22 is the box 24 in which is contained the aforementioned battery 5 and the coil 8 this box being provided with a removable cover 25 to permit access to the interior thereof.
It will also be observed that the conductor I5 is extended through staples 26 on one side of the stock l2.
While the foregoing specification sets forth the 25 invention in specific terms, it is to be understood that numerous changes in the shape, size and materials may be resorted to without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as claimed hereinafter.
30 Having thus described the invention, what is claimed as new is: An animal stile comprising a horiggntaLmem 1 1&1, a source oTEurrent, a pair of conductors exng along the horizontal member, a step up 35 transformer including a primary and secondary, a thii l cgnguctor extending along the horizontal member and connected at one side of the secondary, one side of the primary being connected to one side of the battery, the other side 40
US26477A 1935-06-13 1935-06-13 Electrified stock hurdle Expired - Lifetime US2023835A (en)

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US26477A US2023835A (en) 1935-06-13 1935-06-13 Electrified stock hurdle

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2422012A (en) * 1944-04-06 1947-06-10 Lyman E Greenlee Electric fence impulse control system
US2512740A (en) * 1945-11-06 1950-06-27 Carroll L Evans Electrical cattle guard
US2546429A (en) * 1945-11-07 1951-03-27 Jay R Carr Electrified gate
US2555180A (en) * 1948-05-05 1951-05-29 Clarence Adkins Electric cattle guard
US2629192A (en) * 1949-04-21 1953-02-24 Jean A Brown Automatic vehicle operated gate
US2801823A (en) * 1951-12-29 1957-08-06 Clements Paul Bernard Portable electric fence
US3208433A (en) * 1964-05-01 1965-09-28 John J Mcdermott Electric animal gate
US4260137A (en) * 1979-03-26 1981-04-07 Laurenz Frank R Electric gate with semi-protected electrode
US6827042B1 (en) 2003-06-17 2004-12-07 Scott W. Riddle Elephant incursion prevention apparatus

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2422012A (en) * 1944-04-06 1947-06-10 Lyman E Greenlee Electric fence impulse control system
US2512740A (en) * 1945-11-06 1950-06-27 Carroll L Evans Electrical cattle guard
US2546429A (en) * 1945-11-07 1951-03-27 Jay R Carr Electrified gate
US2555180A (en) * 1948-05-05 1951-05-29 Clarence Adkins Electric cattle guard
US2629192A (en) * 1949-04-21 1953-02-24 Jean A Brown Automatic vehicle operated gate
US2801823A (en) * 1951-12-29 1957-08-06 Clements Paul Bernard Portable electric fence
US3208433A (en) * 1964-05-01 1965-09-28 John J Mcdermott Electric animal gate
US4260137A (en) * 1979-03-26 1981-04-07 Laurenz Frank R Electric gate with semi-protected electrode
US6827042B1 (en) 2003-06-17 2004-12-07 Scott W. Riddle Elephant incursion prevention apparatus

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