US20230070581A1 - Fabric Structure Simultaneously Having Fluffy Hand-feel and Proper Stiffness - Google Patents
Fabric Structure Simultaneously Having Fluffy Hand-feel and Proper Stiffness Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20230070581A1 US20230070581A1 US17/469,838 US202117469838A US2023070581A1 US 20230070581 A1 US20230070581 A1 US 20230070581A1 US 202117469838 A US202117469838 A US 202117469838A US 2023070581 A1 US2023070581 A1 US 2023070581A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- hairy
- yarn
- fluffy
- fabric structure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003908 quality control method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001410 Microfiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000426 Microplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009998 heat setting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003658 microfiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/02—Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features
- D04B1/04—Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features characterised by thread material
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B21/02—Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features
- D04B21/04—Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features characterised by thread material
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/06—Load-responsive characteristics
- D10B2401/062—Load-responsive characteristics stiff, shape retention
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2509/00—Medical; Hygiene
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2509/00—Medical; Hygiene
- D10B2509/02—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
- D10B2509/026—Absorbent pads; Tampons; Laundry; Towels
Definitions
- a conventional towel fabric if made from processed yarn, such as a synthetic fiber false-twisted to be crimped, spiral, or coiled, may have fluffy and stretchable properties. However, such a processed yarn may not have a proper stiffness.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a fabric structure comprising a plurality of convex loops each made from a hairy fluffy yarn and formed on a first side of a fabric; and a plurality of concave loops, each consisting of a concave loop portion of the hairy fluffy yarn and plated with a base yarn formed on a second side of the fabric, thereby forming a fabric simultaneously having fluffy hand-feel and proper stiffness for comfortable uses.
- FIG. 1 shows a fabric structure as made in accordance with the present invention.
- FIG. 2 shows process steps for making towel fabric in accordance with the present invention.
- a fabric structure for making towel fabric especially a reversible towel fabric, comprises: a plurality of convex loops 11 of a hairy fluffy yarn 1 formed on a first side of a fabric F; and a plurality of concave loops 3 each consisting of a concave loop portion 12 of the hairy fluffy yarn 1 and a base yarn 2 plated on each concave loop portion 12 , formed on a second side of the fabric F opposite to the convex loops 11 .
- the hairy fluffy yarn 1 may be made of a low number of filament, at least 2.0 dpf (denier per filament) to provide its stiffness, and further processed to be hairy and fluffy, with good hand feeling.
- the hairy fluffy yarn 1 may have good fluffiness and stiffness simultaneously.
- Each concave loop portion 12 of the hairy fluffy yarn 1 is juxtapositionally plated with the base yarn 2 to form each concave loop 3 to play an important role as a “spring retainer” for stably retaining each convex loop 11 , which may be inferentially considered as a “spring”. Therefore, besides the material property of stiffness inherently existing in the hairy fluffy yarn 1 , the “spring-like” convex loop 11 as retained by the “spring-retainer-like” concave loop 3 may thus help provide the stiffness of each convex loop and the whole fabric structure of the present invention.
- the base yarn 2 may be made from recycled PET bottle of polyethylene terephthalate, and may be white color. Other materials including polyethylene terephthalate. Nylon, etc. may also be used.
- Each concave loop portion 12 of the hairy fluffy yarn 1 is concaved from every two neighboring convex loops 11 of the hairy fluffy yarn 1 and concavely defined between the two neighboring convex loops 11 as shown in FIG. 1 .
- an elastic yarn (not shown) may be further incorporated into the yarns of the present invention.
- the present invention may be provided for making a towel fabric or cloth in accordance with the following process steps as shown in FIG. 2 .
- the hairy fluffy yarn 1 is plated with base yarn 2 , or further incorporated with elastic yarn to form the fabric structure of the present invention, by knitting or other methods.
- the fabric is further dyed to hold the softness and stiffness of the yarn, and further processed for wet absorption.
- the fabric may be heat treated for increasing dimensional stability, wrinkle resistance and heat resistance of the fabric, adapted for meeting the regulation requirements of a fabric product.
- the fabric product is subject to quality control and packed for commercial uses.
- the fabric as made in this invention has a thickness of 1.1 ⁇ 1.2 mm, being thicker than the fabric made of processed yarn of 0.8 ⁇ 0.9 mm, and thereby being softer and more fluffy than the conventional processed yarn.
- the present invention may be provided for making leisure wear or sportswear for a comfortable wearing or use.
- the greige fabric as afore-mentioned may be subjected for pre-setting to stabilize the dimensional stability, preferably at a temperature range of 180 ⁇ 190° C., but not limited in this invention.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
A fabric structure comprises a plurality of convex loops each made from a hairy fluffy yarn and formed on a first side of a fabric; and a plurality of concave loops, each consisting of a concave loop portion of the hairy fluffy yarn and plated with a base yarn formed on a second side of the fabric, thereby forming a fabric simultaneously having fluffy hand-feel and proper stiffness for comfortable uses.
Description
- A conventional towel fabric, if made from fully drawn yarn, may have enough stiffness, but lacking of fluffy hand feeling.
- A conventional towel fabric, if made from processed yarn, such as a synthetic fiber false-twisted to be crimped, spiral, or coiled, may have fluffy and stretchable properties. However, such a processed yarn may not have a proper stiffness.
- It is therefore expected to invent a towel fabric having both of fluffy hand-feel and stiffness for comfortable wearing or uses.
- The object of the present invention is to provide a fabric structure comprising a plurality of convex loops each made from a hairy fluffy yarn and formed on a first side of a fabric; and a plurality of concave loops, each consisting of a concave loop portion of the hairy fluffy yarn and plated with a base yarn formed on a second side of the fabric, thereby forming a fabric simultaneously having fluffy hand-feel and proper stiffness for comfortable uses.
-
FIG. 1 shows a fabric structure as made in accordance with the present invention. -
FIG. 2 shows process steps for making towel fabric in accordance with the present invention. - As shown in
FIG. 1 , a fabric structure for making towel fabric, especially a reversible towel fabric, comprises: a plurality ofconvex loops 11 of a hairy fluffy yarn 1 formed on a first side of a fabric F; and a plurality ofconcave loops 3 each consisting of aconcave loop portion 12 of the hairy fluffy yarn 1 and abase yarn 2 plated on eachconcave loop portion 12, formed on a second side of the fabric F opposite to theconvex loops 11. - The hairy fluffy yarn 1 may be made of a low number of filament, at least 2.0 dpf (denier per filament) to provide its stiffness, and further processed to be hairy and fluffy, with good hand feeling.
- By the way, the hairy fluffy yarn 1 may have good fluffiness and stiffness simultaneously.
- Each
concave loop portion 12 of the hairy fluffy yarn 1 is juxtapositionally plated with thebase yarn 2 to form eachconcave loop 3 to play an important role as a “spring retainer” for stably retaining eachconvex loop 11, which may be inferentially considered as a “spring”. Therefore, besides the material property of stiffness inherently existing in the hairy fluffy yarn 1, the “spring-like”convex loop 11 as retained by the “spring-retainer-like”concave loop 3 may thus help provide the stiffness of each convex loop and the whole fabric structure of the present invention. - The
base yarn 2 may be made from recycled PET bottle of polyethylene terephthalate, and may be white color. Other materials including polyethylene terephthalate. Nylon, etc. may also be used. - Each
concave loop portion 12 of the hairy fluffy yarn 1 is concaved from every two neighboringconvex loops 11 of the hairy fluffy yarn 1 and concavely defined between the two neighboringconvex loops 11 as shown inFIG. 1 . - In order to provide the elasticity of the fabric of the present invention, an elastic yarn (not shown) may be further incorporated into the yarns of the present invention.
- The present invention may be provided for making a towel fabric or cloth in accordance with the following process steps as shown in
FIG. 2 . - The hairy fluffy yarn 1 is plated with
base yarn 2, or further incorporated with elastic yarn to form the fabric structure of the present invention, by knitting or other methods. - By using (20˜28G) single face towel-making machine, greige fabrics of different weights may be made.
- The fabric is further dyed to hold the softness and stiffness of the yarn, and further processed for wet absorption.
- By using flat stenter, the fabric may be heat treated for increasing dimensional stability, wrinkle resistance and heat resistance of the fabric, adapted for meeting the regulation requirements of a fabric product.
- The fabric product is subject to quality control and packed for commercial uses.
- The fabric as made in this invention has a thickness of 1.1˜1.2 mm, being thicker than the fabric made of processed yarn of 0.8˜0.9 mm, and thereby being softer and more fluffy than the conventional processed yarn.
- The present invention has the following advantages superior to the conventional yarns:
- 1. The fluffiness and stiffness of the present invention is formed in situ, without further being processed such as brushing or napping. Therefore, microfibers or microplastics may be prevented or greatly minimized for increasing production efficiency and enhancing environmental protection.
- 2. Anti-pilling property of the fabric is provided.
- 3. Better elasticity, such as four-way stretch, may be achieved.
- 4. It can be easily and quickly dried. Wet insulation may also be obtained.
- 5. Light weight and warm-keeping is presented.
- Accordingly, the present invention may be provided for making leisure wear or sportswear for a comfortable wearing or use.
- The present invention may be further modified without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
- The greige fabric as afore-mentioned may be subjected for pre-setting to stabilize the dimensional stability, preferably at a temperature range of 180˜190° C., but not limited in this invention.
Claims (6)
1. A fabric structure for making towel fabric, comprises: a plurality of convex loops of a hairy fluffy yarn formed on a first side of a fabric; and a plurality of concave loops each consisting of a concave loop portion of the hairy fluffy yarn and a base yarn juxtapositionally plated on each said concave loop portion, formed on a second side of the fabric opposite to the convex loops; each said concave loop portion of the hairy fluffy yarn concaved from every two neighboring convex loops of the hairy fluffy yarn and concavely defined between the two neighboring convex loops.
2. A fabric structure according to claim 1 , wherein said hairy fluffy yarn is made of a low number of filament, at least 2.0 dpf to provide a stiffness, and further processed to be hairy and fluffy, with hand feeling.
3. (canceled)
4. A fabric structure according to claim 1 , wherein said base yarn is made from recycled polyethylene terephthalate, or Nylon and is presented as white color.
5. (canceled)
6. A fabric structure according to claim 1 , wherein said hairy fluffy yarn is incorporated therein with a black pigment including carbon black, and is presented as black color.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US17/469,838 US20230070581A1 (en) | 2021-09-08 | 2021-09-08 | Fabric Structure Simultaneously Having Fluffy Hand-feel and Proper Stiffness |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US17/469,838 US20230070581A1 (en) | 2021-09-08 | 2021-09-08 | Fabric Structure Simultaneously Having Fluffy Hand-feel and Proper Stiffness |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20230070581A1 true US20230070581A1 (en) | 2023-03-09 |
Family
ID=85386420
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US17/469,838 Abandoned US20230070581A1 (en) | 2021-09-08 | 2021-09-08 | Fabric Structure Simultaneously Having Fluffy Hand-feel and Proper Stiffness |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US20230070581A1 (en) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4278719A (en) * | 1979-10-15 | 1981-07-14 | Sarnecki Mildred A | Waterproof backed towel |
JP2010203011A (en) * | 2009-03-04 | 2010-09-16 | Gunze Ltd | Method for knitting cylindrical fabric, and cylindrical fabric |
WO2014040098A1 (en) * | 2012-09-17 | 2014-03-20 | Lenzing Ag | Spun-dyed modal fibres, use thereof and process for production thereof |
JP5467087B2 (en) * | 2011-09-20 | 2014-04-09 | 日本編物株式会社 | Insulated knitted fabric such as socks and underwear, and its manufacturing method |
-
2021
- 2021-09-08 US US17/469,838 patent/US20230070581A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4278719A (en) * | 1979-10-15 | 1981-07-14 | Sarnecki Mildred A | Waterproof backed towel |
JP2010203011A (en) * | 2009-03-04 | 2010-09-16 | Gunze Ltd | Method for knitting cylindrical fabric, and cylindrical fabric |
JP5467087B2 (en) * | 2011-09-20 | 2014-04-09 | 日本編物株式会社 | Insulated knitted fabric such as socks and underwear, and its manufacturing method |
WO2014040098A1 (en) * | 2012-09-17 | 2014-03-20 | Lenzing Ag | Spun-dyed modal fibres, use thereof and process for production thereof |
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Legal Events
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---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: SHEICO GROUP ( SHEI CHUNG HSIN INDUSTRIAL ) CO., LTD., TAIWAN Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:SHIUE, HENG-HSING;REEL/FRAME:057455/0245 Effective date: 20210910 |
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STPP | Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general |
Free format text: RESPONSE TO NON-FINAL OFFICE ACTION ENTERED AND FORWARDED TO EXAMINER |
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STPP | Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general |
Free format text: FINAL REJECTION MAILED |
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STCB | Information on status: application discontinuation |
Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION |