US20220378152A1 - Composite insole structure - Google Patents
Composite insole structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20220378152A1 US20220378152A1 US17/369,095 US202117369095A US2022378152A1 US 20220378152 A1 US20220378152 A1 US 20220378152A1 US 202117369095 A US202117369095 A US 202117369095A US 2022378152 A1 US2022378152 A1 US 2022378152A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- insole
- insole body
- heel element
- segment
- composite
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B17/00—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined
- A43B17/003—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined characterised by the material
- A43B17/006—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined characterised by the material multilayered
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
- A43B13/18—Resilient soles
- A43B13/187—Resiliency achieved by the features of the material, e.g. foam, non liquid materials
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B17/00—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined
- A43B17/14—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined made of sponge, rubber, or plastic materials
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
- A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
- A43B7/1405—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
- A43B7/1415—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot
- A43B7/144—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot situated under the heel, i.e. the calcaneus bone
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to insoles and, more particularly, to a composite insole structure comprising non-foam elastomer.
- An insole is mounted inside the shoe in an attempt to overcome the aforesaid drawback of the prior art.
- commercially-available insoles are also made of EVA foam, EVA mixed foam, PU or latex and are not specially designed to address the aforesaid drawback of the prior art.
- the insole thus made provides the same support force to the ball, arch and heel of the human foot. As a result, the commercially-available insoles are unable to effectively overcome the aforesaid drawback of the prior art.
- the present disclosure provides a composite insole structure, comprising: an insole body being oblong and having a front segment corresponding in position to a human foot's ball, a rear segment corresponding in position to the human foot's heel, and a middle segment connecting the front segment and the rear segment, wherein the insole body is made of a foam by foaming and has an upper surface facing upward and a lower surface facing downward, with a superficial layer disposed on the upper surface of the insole body and adapted to come into contact with the human foot's sole; and a heel element made of a plastic and corresponding in shape to the rear segment of the insole body, wherein a middle area of the heel element is of greater thickness than a peripheral area of the heel element, wherein the middle area of the heel element is not only arched to be centrally raised but also thinned toward the edge of the middle area radially, wherein the heel element is disposed at the rear segment of the lower surface of the insole body.
- the composite insole structure of the present disclosure uses different levels of material hardness to provide different support forces at different positions of the human foot's ball, thereby overcoming the aforesaid drawback of the prior art.
- the insole body is made of foam, such as EVA, PU, latex or gel form (thermoplastic rubber cross-linking foam), by foaming, and the range of optimal hardness of the insole body is 50 ⁇ 80 OO.
- foam such as EVA, PU, latex or gel form (thermoplastic rubber cross-linking foam), by foaming, and the range of optimal hardness of the insole body is 50 ⁇ 80 OO.
- the heel element is made of PU gel, styrene block copolymer or natural rubber and has hardness of 35 ⁇ 75 OO. Furthermore, the heel element is non-foam elastomer and is able to resist compression and resultant permanent deformation, thereby being able to bear the weight of a human being without ending up in deformation.
- the thickness of the thickest portion of the heel element is one to three times greater than the thickness of the rear segment of the insole body.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 3 - 3 in FIG. 1 .
- FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 4 - 4 in FIG. 1 .
- a composite insole structure of the present disclosure comprises an insole body 10 and a heel element 30 .
- the insole body 10 is oblong and has a front segment 11 corresponding in position to the ball of the human foot, a rear segment 12 corresponding in position to the heel of the human foot, and a middle segment 13 connecting the front segment 11 and the rear segment 12 .
- the insole body 10 is manufactured by performing a foaming process on a foaming material, such as EVA, PU, latex or gel form (thermoplastic rubber cross-linking foam or rubber foam.
- the hardness of the insole body 10 complies with ASTM D2204-5 specified by the United States. Regarding its grading standard, Shore Durometer Hardness is of 12 grades, depending on usage needs.
- the hardness of the insole body of the present disclosure is preferably 50 ⁇ 80 OO in accordance with the grading standard in order to be comfortable.
- the insole body 10 has an upper surface 14 facing upward and a lower surface 15 facing downward.
- the edge of the upper surface 14 of the insole body 10 has a flange 16 which extends upward. Starting from the front segment 11 , the flange 16 protrudes from the upper surface 14 of the insole body 10 and extends toward the rear segment 12 .
- the length of the extension of the flange 16 located at the middle segment 13 and corresponding in position to the arch is greater than the length of the extension of the flange 16 located at the other positions, such that the arch portion of the insole body 10 fits the human foot well.
- a superficial layer 20 is disposed on the upper surface 11 of the insole body 10 and adapted to be in contact with the sole of the human foot.
- the superficial layer 20 is made of polyester, nylon, cotton or hemp and is in the form of woven fabric or non-woven fabric to enable the human foot to feel comfortable.
- a join surface 17 is disposed at the rear segment 12 of the insole body 10 and corresponds in position to the lower surface 15 of the insole body 10 .
- a height difference is defined between the join surface 17 and the middle segment 13 .
- the superficial layer 20 is attached to the upper surface 11 of the insole body 10 by adhesion or high frequency welding.
- the heel element 30 is made of a plastic, such as PU gel, styrene block copolymer or natural rubber and is able to resist compression and resultant permanent deformation, thereby being able to bear the weight of a human being without ending up in deformation.
- the hardness of the heel element 30 is 35-75 OO in accordance with the grading standard of ASTM D2204-5.
- the heel element 30 corresponds in shape to the rear segment 12 of the insole body 10 .
- the heel element 30 is thicker at the middle area than at the peripheral area; hence, the middle area of the heel element 30 is arched to be centrally raised and thus thinned toward the edge of the middle area radially.
- the edge of the heel element 30 has an arcuate lead angle 31 to not only connect to the edge of the rear segment 12 of the insole body 10 but also enable the insole to fit to the inside of the shoe when placed therein.
- the thickness of the thickest portion of the heel element 30 is one to three times greater than the thickness of the rear segment 12 of the insole body 10 . For instance, if the thickness of the rear segment 12 of the insole body 10 is 4 mm, the thickness of the thickest portion of the heel element will be 4-12 mm. Therefore, the support provided by the composite insole structure is satisfactory. If the heel element 30 is overly thin, the support will be weak.
- the heel element 30 is overly thick, not only will the heel portion of the sole be raised upward to cause discomfort to a shoe wearer, but the insole will also take up so much space in the shoe that the shoe will be rendered unfit.
- the heel element 30 is disposed at the join surface 17 of the rear segment 12 of the insole body 10 .
- the height difference defined between the front edge of the heel element 30 and the lower surface 15 of the insole body 10 and corresponding in position to the middle segment 13 of the insole body 10 can be eliminated.
- the heel element 30 and the insole body 10 are coupled together by adhesion, secondary injection, or hot pressing.
- the insole body and heel element must provide their respective appropriate levels of strength of support forces to the human foot.
- the length of the heel element 30 is less than or equal to a half of the length of the insole body 10 or preferably ranges from a half to a quarter of the length of the insole body 10 .
- the heel element 30 extends from the rear end of the insole body 10 in the direction of the front segment 11 to the middle of the middle segment 13 .
- the composite insole structure of the present disclosure is advantageous in that a user can directly put the composite insole structure inside the shoe.
- the insole body and heel element of the composite insole structure have different levels of hardness and are made of different materials.
- the heel element is raised in order to compensate for the shoe sole's depression deformation which might otherwise cause discomfort to the human foot.
- the heel element is made of a plastic and thus is able to resist compression and resultant permanent deformation, thereby being able to bear the weight of a human being without ending up in deformation.
- the composite insole structure of the present disclosure is effective in spreading a load and thereby precluding the shoe sole's depression deformation otherwise arising from lengthy compression typical of conventional shoe soles made of EVA. Therefore, the composite insole structure of the present disclosure renders shoe soles comfortable, reduces a waste of resources, and reduces carbon emissions to thereby contribute to environmental sustainability.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW110118926 | 2021-05-25 | ||
TW110118926A TW202245645A (zh) | 2021-05-25 | 2021-05-25 | 複合式鞋墊結構 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20220378152A1 true US20220378152A1 (en) | 2022-12-01 |
Family
ID=84193605
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US17/369,095 Abandoned US20220378152A1 (en) | 2021-05-25 | 2021-07-07 | Composite insole structure |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20220378152A1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP2022181152A (zh) |
TW (1) | TW202245645A (zh) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USD981097S1 (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2023-03-21 | Remington Products Company | Heel cup |
Citations (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4541184A (en) * | 1983-10-13 | 1985-09-17 | Spectrum Sports, Inc. | Insole |
US5212894A (en) * | 1990-02-07 | 1993-05-25 | Michael Paparo | Golf shoe insoles for improving the golf swing |
US20010045028A1 (en) * | 1999-12-03 | 2001-11-29 | Laura Crane | Gel insoles with lower heel and toe recesses having thin spring walls |
US20100126044A1 (en) * | 2008-11-26 | 2010-05-27 | Russell Davis | Footwear Sole with Honeycomb Reinforcement Shank, Fabric Layer, and Polymer Components |
US9510643B2 (en) * | 2012-03-09 | 2016-12-06 | Jonathan A. Blum | Sport orthotics |
US9560896B1 (en) * | 2014-02-12 | 2017-02-07 | Soxsols, Llc | Insole for footwear |
US9655404B2 (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2017-05-23 | Superfeet Worldwide, Inc. | Contoured insoles for footwear |
US20180070670A1 (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2018-03-15 | Implus Footcare, Llc | Shoe Insole |
US20180110291A1 (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2018-04-26 | Implus Footcare, Llc | Contoured Support Shoe Insole |
US20180132565A1 (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2018-05-17 | Implus Footcare, Llc | Contoured Support Shoe Insole |
US20180140040A1 (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2018-05-24 | Implus Footcare, Llc | Shoe Insole |
US20190200698A1 (en) * | 2018-01-04 | 2019-07-04 | Darco International, Inc. | Contoured peg insole |
US10441023B2 (en) * | 2011-02-02 | 2019-10-15 | Implus Footcare, Llc | Flow insole |
US20190313736A1 (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2019-10-17 | San Antonio Shoe, Inc. | Footbeds Having Varying Compression Characteristics |
US20210186154A1 (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2021-06-24 | Kyoraku Co., Ltd. | Structure, manufacturing method for structure and system for manufacturing structure |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0445404U (zh) * | 1990-08-20 | 1992-04-17 | ||
US8453346B2 (en) * | 2007-08-24 | 2013-06-04 | Orthosole Limited, A Guernsey Limited Company | Orthotic foot device with removable support components and method of making same |
-
2021
- 2021-05-25 TW TW110118926A patent/TW202245645A/zh unknown
- 2021-07-07 US US17/369,095 patent/US20220378152A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2021-07-21 JP JP2021120570A patent/JP2022181152A/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4541184A (en) * | 1983-10-13 | 1985-09-17 | Spectrum Sports, Inc. | Insole |
US5212894A (en) * | 1990-02-07 | 1993-05-25 | Michael Paparo | Golf shoe insoles for improving the golf swing |
US20010045028A1 (en) * | 1999-12-03 | 2001-11-29 | Laura Crane | Gel insoles with lower heel and toe recesses having thin spring walls |
US20100126044A1 (en) * | 2008-11-26 | 2010-05-27 | Russell Davis | Footwear Sole with Honeycomb Reinforcement Shank, Fabric Layer, and Polymer Components |
US10441023B2 (en) * | 2011-02-02 | 2019-10-15 | Implus Footcare, Llc | Flow insole |
US9510643B2 (en) * | 2012-03-09 | 2016-12-06 | Jonathan A. Blum | Sport orthotics |
US9655404B2 (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2017-05-23 | Superfeet Worldwide, Inc. | Contoured insoles for footwear |
US9560896B1 (en) * | 2014-02-12 | 2017-02-07 | Soxsols, Llc | Insole for footwear |
US20180070670A1 (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2018-03-15 | Implus Footcare, Llc | Shoe Insole |
US20180110291A1 (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2018-04-26 | Implus Footcare, Llc | Contoured Support Shoe Insole |
US20180132565A1 (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2018-05-17 | Implus Footcare, Llc | Contoured Support Shoe Insole |
US20180140040A1 (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2018-05-24 | Implus Footcare, Llc | Shoe Insole |
US20190200698A1 (en) * | 2018-01-04 | 2019-07-04 | Darco International, Inc. | Contoured peg insole |
US20190313736A1 (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2019-10-17 | San Antonio Shoe, Inc. | Footbeds Having Varying Compression Characteristics |
US20210186154A1 (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2021-06-24 | Kyoraku Co., Ltd. | Structure, manufacturing method for structure and system for manufacturing structure |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USD981097S1 (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2023-03-21 | Remington Products Company | Heel cup |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TW202245645A (zh) | 2022-12-01 |
JP2022181152A (ja) | 2022-12-07 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: FOUND FAIR PLASTIC INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD., TAIWAN Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:CHEN, YI-YAO;REEL/FRAME:056863/0576 Effective date: 20210519 |
|
STPP | Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general |
Free format text: NON FINAL ACTION MAILED |
|
STCB | Information on status: application discontinuation |
Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION |