US20220304475A1 - Safeguard for an adjustable base - Google Patents

Safeguard for an adjustable base Download PDF

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Publication number
US20220304475A1
US20220304475A1 US17/618,053 US202017618053A US2022304475A1 US 20220304475 A1 US20220304475 A1 US 20220304475A1 US 202017618053 A US202017618053 A US 202017618053A US 2022304475 A1 US2022304475 A1 US 2022304475A1
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United States
Prior art keywords
frame
barricade
safeguard
deck
adjustable
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Pending
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US17/618,053
Inventor
Cody Havaich
Micah A. KAUFMAN
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Tempur World LLC
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Tempur World LLC
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Publication date
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Priority to US17/618,053 priority Critical patent/US20220304475A1/en
Assigned to TEMPUR WORLD, LLC reassignment TEMPUR WORLD, LLC ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: KAUFMAN, MICAH A.
Assigned to TEMPUR WORLD, LLC reassignment TEMPUR WORLD, LLC ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: Havaich, Cody
Publication of US20220304475A1 publication Critical patent/US20220304475A1/en
Assigned to BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT reassignment BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT SECURITY INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: TEMPUR WORLD, LLC
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C17/00Sofas; Couches; Beds
    • A47C17/86Parts or details for beds, sofas or couches only not fully covered in a single one of the sub-groups A47C17/02, A47C17/04, A47C17/38, A47C17/52, A47C17/64, or A47C17/84; Drawers in or under beds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C20/00Head -, foot -, or like rests for beds, sofas or the like
    • A47C20/04Head -, foot -, or like rests for beds, sofas or the like with adjustable inclination
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C19/00Bedsteads
    • A47C19/02Parts or details of bedsteads not fully covered in a single one of the following subgroups, e.g. bed rails, post rails
    • A47C19/021Bedstead frames
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C20/00Head -, foot -, or like rests for beds, sofas or the like
    • A47C20/08Head -, foot -, or like rests for beds, sofas or the like with means for adjusting two or more rests simultaneously
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C21/00Attachments for beds, e.g. sheet holders, bed-cover holders; Ventilating, cooling or heating means in connection with bedsteads or mattresses
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C21/00Attachments for beds, e.g. sheet holders, bed-cover holders; Ventilating, cooling or heating means in connection with bedsteads or mattresses
    • A47C21/04Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating
    • A47C21/042Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating for ventilating or cooling
    • A47C21/044Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating for ventilating or cooling with active means, e.g. by using air blowers or liquid pumps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C31/00Details or accessories for chairs, beds, or the like, not provided for in other groups of this subclass, e.g. upholstery fasteners, mattress protectors, stretching devices for mattress nets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C31/00Details or accessories for chairs, beds, or the like, not provided for in other groups of this subclass, e.g. upholstery fasteners, mattress protectors, stretching devices for mattress nets
    • A47C31/12Means, e.g. measuring means for adapting chairs, beds or mattresses to the shape or weight of persons
    • A47C31/123Means, e.g. measuring means for adapting chairs, beds or mattresses to the shape or weight of persons for beds or mattresses

Definitions

  • Present embodiments relate to an adjustable base for a bed, More specifically, present embodiments relate to a safeguard for an adjustable base, wherein the safeguard prevents access to a space or area between the articulated portions of the base and a stationary frame.
  • Prior art articulating beds may be moved typically by adjusting a head portion to raise the head, for example, in order to read in bed, and a moveable feet portion which allows for raising or lowering of the feet depending on the sleep, reading, or other desired position of the user.
  • Present embodiments relate to a safeguard for an adjustable or articulating base.
  • the safeguard inhibits or eliminates access to a space between an articulating deck and a frame and further precludes entry into these spaces by an animal or small child.
  • a safeguard for an adjustable base comprises a frame having at least one peripheral member, an adjustable deck operably connected to the frame, having at least a head portion, a feet portion and at least one intermediate portion therebetween. At least one of the head portion, intermediate portion, or the feet portion may be movable relative to the frame, a barricade may extend between the at least one movable head portion or feet portion, to the frame. The barricade may preclude access between the frame and the at least one movable head portion or feet portion.
  • the safeguard may further comprise a plurality of legs depending from the at least one peripheral member.
  • the safeguard may further comprise a barricade extending between a bottom of the adjustable deck and the frame.
  • the barricade may be connected to an inside of the frame.
  • the barricade may be connected to an outer edge of the frame.
  • the barricade may be extending from an upper edge of the adjustable deck to the frame.
  • the barricade may be removably connected to at least one of the adjustable base and the frame.
  • the barricade may be a fabric and the fabric may be one of stretchable or foldable.
  • the safeguard barricade may be one of a vinyl, plastic, or textile.
  • the safeguard may further comprise a second barricade material extending across the frame between the at least one peripheral member.
  • the safeguard may further comprise at least one actuator connected to the frame.
  • the safeguard may further comprise at least one linkage on the frame.
  • a method of safeguarding a space between an articulating base and a frame of a bed comprising articulating a deck from a first position to a second position, expanding a barricade from a first barricade position to a second barricade position during the articulating, and inhibiting access to a space between the articulating deck and the frame with the barricade.
  • a safeguard for an adjustable base comprises a frame having at least one peripheral member, an adjustable deck operably connected to the frame, having at least a head portion, a feet portion and at least one intermediate portion therebetween. At least one of the head portion, intermediate portion, or the feet portion may be movable relative to the frame; a barricade extending across an opening defined by the peripheral member of the frame.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of one embodiment of an adjustable base safeguard
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of an alternate configuration of an adjustable base safeguard
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of further alternate configuration of an adjustable base safeguard.
  • FIGS. 4A and 4B are perspective views of alternative embodiments of safeguard which extend horizontally across an opening of the base.
  • an adjustable base with safeguard is shown.
  • the instant embodiments provide that the safeguard is formed by a barricade or barrier which extends between articulated portions of a deck and the frame. As a result of the barricade, the spaces are either inaccessible or the likelihood of access to such is greatly reduced.
  • the adjustable base 10 comprises a deck 12 and a frame 14 wherein the deck 12 is operably connected to the frame 14 .
  • a mattress is not shown, but one skilled in the art will understand that a mattress is disposed on, and supported by, an upper surface of the deck 12 .
  • the frame 14 may include fixed elements and movable elements wherein the movable elements may move relative to the fixed portions of the frame 14 .
  • the deck 12 may be connected to movable frame elements or components and the fixed elements wherein the deck moves with movable frame elements and other portions of the deck are fixed with the fixed elements of the frame 14 .
  • actuators and/or linkages may connect articulating portions of the deck 12 to the frame 14 .
  • the frame 14 may be defined by a single structure or one or more sub-frame structures. This can be defined in a plurality of ways, and the construction of the frame and/or deck is not limited. Any of various deck portions individually or collectively may be adjustable for movement to adjust the mattress (not shown). Some non-limiting examples are provided in U.S. application Ser. No. 16/047,725, which are incorporated by reference herein.
  • the deck 12 may be formed of a plurality of support portions including a head portion 20 , a feet portion 22 , and an intermediate portion 24 . At least one of the portions 20 , 22 , 24 is moveable or articulates relative to the frame 14 .
  • the head portion 20 is moveable in order to raise the head, for example if the user wants a reading position.
  • the feet portion 22 is also shown as moveable in order to raise the feet or adjust to a comfortable position for reading or any other relaxing activity.
  • the intermediate deck portion 24 may, in some embodiments, be fixed relative to the frame 14 so that it does not raise or otherwise move relative to the frame 14 .
  • an additional deck portion 26 is shown as moveable and corresponds to the thigh portion of the legs, for example between the waist and the knees in order to adjust this portion of the user's body for comfort.
  • Various numbers of deck portions may be used.
  • the head portion 20 may be formed of numerous portions.
  • the feet portion 22 and the intermediate portion 24 may be fixed, and other portions like the lumbar area, may be movable.
  • the deck construction may vary and the illustrative embodiments should not be considered limiting.
  • the deck 12 may be formed of a plurality of support substrates or portions slats or sheets including, but not limited to, wood, MDF, or plastic material which can support a mattress positioned upon the deck 12 .
  • a webbing or woven material may be used and alternatively a corrugated cardboard, sometime referred to corrugate.
  • Thin sheet materials for example carbon or mixtures of carbon may be laminate or wovens may be used to define the deck 12 .
  • Each of the one or more deck portions 20 , 22 , 24 , 26 may be pivotally connected to one another by a hinge structure or for example, may be connected to sub-frames which are pivotally connected.
  • the deck portions 20 , 22 , 24 may also be pivotally connected to the frame 14 of the deck 12 and may be movable toward or away from the frame 14 .
  • the deck 12 may move between an unarticulated position, for example flat, and a fully articulated position depicted.
  • the fully articulated position may be used as a maximum movement position, away from the unarticulated position, for purpose of determining how to size a barrier 40 .
  • the barricade 40 may have an unstretched length at any given position which is less than the distance of the fully articulated position at the same given position.
  • the barricade 40 may also comprise an additional elastic to tighten the barricade as the deck 12 returns to a flat position, for example, a bungee cord, spring, or other elastic.
  • the deck and any movable portions of the frame 14 or one or more frame components may be movable by use of one or more actuators and/or linkages which move the deck portion 20 , 24 , 26 relative to the frame 14 , or in some embodiments, a sub-frame.
  • actuators may be utilized including but not limited to electric, electromechanical actuators, fluid (hydraulic or pneumatic) actuators, spring, manual actuators, magnetic drive or others which provide for motion of the deck 12 or portion(s) of the deck relative to the frame 14 .
  • the deck portions 20 , 22 , 24 , 26 may be covered with a padding, foam, or other cushioning material and/or may also include a fabric cover 23 of some sort to provide an aesthetically pleasing appearance to the deck portions 20 , 22 , 24 , 26 .
  • each of the deck portions 20 , 22 , 24 , 26 may comprise a cushion or padding 25 extending about the peripheral edge of the deck 12 in order to also provide a pleasing appearance while also inhibiting accidental injury from bumping into the edge of the deck 12 .
  • the deck portions may be defined by an MDF material, covered in foam and further surrounded by a fabric material in some embodiments.
  • the deck 12 may also include alignment and/or retaining features for the mattress (not shown). Further, hinge structures disposed between the deck portions may also be covered in foam to further reduce any change of pinching of a user.
  • the frame 14 may be formed of at least one member 30 defining a substantially rectangular shape.
  • the frame 14 may be inboard, outboard, or aligned with the deck 12 .
  • a plurality of members 30 , 32 , 34 are shown wherein the frame comprises two longitudinal members extending in the head to toe direction of the bed and two lateral members which are perpendicular to the longitudinal members.
  • An opening or open area is defined within the periphery of the members.
  • the members 30 , 32 , 34 are generally fixed and may be connected together by a fasteners or other structures and/or may be welded or permanently connected together defining the at least one member.
  • the members 30 , 32 , 34 may be various cross-sectional shapes and may for example be an angle-iron structural shape, or other open (unenclosed) cross-sectional shape.
  • the frame members may be an enclosed cross-sectional shape such as, square, rectangular, circular or other such closed shape.
  • the frame members may all be of the same shape or cross-section, or alternatively, may be of differing cross-sections for example between the longitudinal and lateral directions.
  • the frame 14 may also be defined by one or more sub-frames which define the frame 14 .
  • the frame 14 may be formed of any upper and lower sub-frame wherein one of the upper and lower frame defines the support structure to allow pivot therefrom.
  • the frame 14 may also comprise actuators or linkages which may be connected to the fixed portions of the frame 14 and may also be connected to the deck 12 to move portions thereof.
  • the legs 38 provide support and lift the frame 14 off of the ground below.
  • the legs 38 may be formed of one or more segments in order to provide the height and while the legs 38 are shown as a cylindrical shape, the cross-section shape may be continuous or may vary along its axial direction. Likewise, the cross-sectional shape may be some shape other than circular which may or may not vary in the axial direction of the leg.
  • the frame 14 may be placed on an existing bed accessory.
  • an existing bed frame such as slats and/or box spring, they would like to use, the frame 14 may be placed on such bed accessory, without the use of legs 38 .
  • the frame 14 may be sized to have a vertical dimension wherein any mechanicals such as actuators, blowers or other components may fit and operate therein without interfering with such bed accessory below frame 14 .
  • the barricade 40 may also be added to such bedding accessory in order to further inhibit access into areas which may result in pinching or crushing.
  • the barricade 40 also referred to as a barrier which functions as a safeguard.
  • the barricade 40 extends between the frame 14 and the deck 12 .
  • the barricade 40 may be formed of various materials and may be in various forms.
  • the barricade 40 may be formed of an elastomeric material, which may be defined as any material, such as natural or synthetic rubber, that is able to resume its original shape when a deforming force is removed.
  • the elastomeric material may also include but is not limited to, fabric, vinyl, plastic, any of which may be stretched to expand when the deck 12 is spaced apart from the frame 14 .
  • the barricade 40 may also be formed of foams or polymers, or any combination of the preceding materials.
  • the elastomeric may be, in some embodiments, an elastomeric fabric which may be defined by a fabric having some percentage of elastomeric fibers.
  • an elastomeric fabric may include at least 10% elastic fiber content to provide a desired amount of stretch.
  • the barricade 40 allows for some amount of stretch, or amount of deformation, and may, provide for between about 50% stretch up to about 300% stretch or 3 ⁇ increase from its un-deformed length. The amount of stretch may be used to size the barrier relative to a size of gap between the deck and frame.
  • a barricade of 12′′ at 100% stretch may be utilized.
  • the percentage of stretch may be varied and therefore may be used to size the barricade 40 .
  • the barricade 40 may be sized so that the un-stretched barricade 40 length, in the direction between deck 12 and frame 14 , is less than the fully-articulated or maximum gap size.
  • the barricade 40 may retract or fold away when the deck 12 is returned to the frame 14 , for example in a flat orientation. In some embodiments, the barricade 40 may fold like an accordion when retracting.
  • the barricade may be in the form of a netting or net-like material or may be in the form of a fabric.
  • the net material may have relatively small openings or may be in the form of a cargo-net with relatively larger holes, and which may be stretchable, for example like a bungee material, or may not be stretchable.
  • stretchable for example like a bungee material
  • Various may be used to the extent that the form precludes access of a small child for example to areas of possible pinch-hazard.
  • the barricade 40 may include various treatments.
  • the barricade may include a fire resistant (FR) treatment.
  • This FR treatment may be provided by way of the types of fibers or materials used, may be by way of chemical treatment, or a combination.
  • various acrylics or kevlars may have fibers or chemicals that may have a spray on or bath type application.
  • a backing sheet of FR material may be applied to the barricade 40 .
  • the barricade 40 may be also have some amount of glass content which acts as a flame barrier. These products and applications may be used individually or in combination.
  • the FR material should be capable of passing known flame resistant tests suitable for bedding products for example as found in 16 CFR ⁇ 1632 and 1633.
  • anti-microbial treatments may be provided to the barricade 40 .
  • the anti-microbial may inhibit mold and or bedbugs, for non-limiting example.
  • the antimicrobials may also include anti-fungals and/or biocides.
  • the instant embodiment provides that the barricade 40 is connected on the inside of the frame 14 , for example on an inside surface or along an inside edge, and along the bottom of the deck 12 .
  • the barricade 40 may be connected in other manners.
  • a barricade 140 is provided which differs from that of FIG. 1 .
  • the barricade 140 is attached under the deck 12 and extends along an outside edge or surface of the frame 14 . In this way, when the deck 12 is raised from the frame 14 , the barricade 140 again inhibits or eliminates access to the interior spaces of the adjustable base 110 .
  • the barricade 40 may be connected about the frame inner or outer edges.
  • the adjustable base 210 is again similar in construction as that of the first and second embodiments and therefore, the description of such is incorporated by reference herein.
  • the barricade 240 is connected along an upper edge or surface of the deck 12 and extends to the frame 14 .
  • the barricade 240 may be connected to the fabric cover 23 lowering the deck 12 .
  • the connection points may be varied from what is shown in the figure.
  • the barricade 240 may also extend from the upper surface of the deck 12 to an inner surface or edge of the frame 14 .
  • the barricade 40 , 140 , 240 may be secured permanently to the deck 12 and/or to the frame 14 or alternatively, may be removably connected.
  • the use of a removable system may allow for addition of the barricade as an after-market product or alternatively, as a product which may be originally manufactured.
  • removal of the barricade allows for cleaning such as in a washing machine or dry cleaning, as needed by the user.
  • Various connections include, but are not limited to, hook and loop, clips, string/ribbon, buttons, snaps, zippers, hooks, or other devices. Alternatively, the connections may be sewn or have other permanent connections, for example adhesive, which preclude removal.
  • the barricade may be provided to fit like a fitted sheet for such removability.
  • the upper and/or lower end of the barricade 40 may be connected to a wrap or pad which extends about an edge of the deck 12 or an edge of the frame 14 .
  • Such wrap or pad may disconnectably be attached to the frame 14 or the deck 12 , or both
  • FIGS. 4A and 4B further embodiments are shown in perspective view. While FIGS. 1-3 depict the barricade 40 extending between the fixed portion of the frame 14 and the deck 12 , other embodiments may provide for the barricade 40 to be located across an opening in the frame 14 . That is, as opposed to, or in addition to, extending in a generally vertical direction, the barricade 40 may alternately, or additionally, extend horizontally across the open space of the frame 14 .
  • the frame 14 may be rectangular for example with an open area within the boundary or periphery of the frame 14 , wherein movable and/or fixed portions of the frame 14 may be located.
  • a barricade 40 is shown extending across a horizontal opening of the frame.
  • the barricade 40 is disposed within the boundary of the frame 14 .
  • FIG. 4B an alternate design is provided.
  • the barricade 40 is shown mounted from below the opening in the frame 14 , such that the barricade 40 may extend upwardly along legs of the frame 14 and horizontally across the opening of the frame.
  • the barricade 40 is shown within the periphery of the frame 14 .
  • the barricade 40 extend over the outside of the frame 14 so that the frame 14 and the legs 38 are hidden from view. In either embodiment, would inhibit a small child from accessing the interior frame area from between the deck 12 and frame 14 or alternatively, inhibit access from below the frame 14 .
  • the barricade 40 may include a grommet, a slit in the material, a pass-thru passage or the like. Any of these pass-thru passages or structures may be located in the horizontal or vertical surfaces described and shown herein.
  • inventive embodiments are presented by way of example only and that, within the scope of the appended claims and equivalents thereto, inventive embodiments may be practiced otherwise than as specifically described and claimed.
  • inventive embodiments of the present disclosure are directed to each individual feature, system, article, material, kit, and/or method described herein.
  • the phrase “at least one,” in reference to a list of one or more elements, should be understood to mean at least one element selected from any one or more of the elements in the list of elements, but not necessarily including at least one of each and every element specifically listed within the list of elements and not excluding any combinations of elements in the list of elements.
  • This definition also allows that elements may optionally be present other than the elements specifically identified within the list of elements to which the phrase “at least one” refers, whether related or unrelated to those elements specifically, identified.
  • “at least one of A and B” can refer, in one embodiment, to at least one, optionally including more than one, A, with no B present (and optionally including elements other than B); in another embodiment, to at least one, optionally including more than one, B, with no A present (and optionally including elements other than A); in yet another embodiment, to at least one, optionally including more than one, A, and at least one, optionally including more than one, B (and optionally including other elements); etc.

Abstract

Present embodiments relate to an adjustable base (10) for a bed. More specifically, present embodiments relate to a safeguard for an adjustable base, wherein the safeguard prevents access to a space or area between the articulated portions of the base (10) and a frame (14).

Description

    CLAIM TO PRIORITY
  • This PCT patent application claims priority to and benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 62/859,459 filed Jun. 10, 2019, titled “Safeguard for an Adjustable Base”, all of which is incorporated by reference herein.
  • BACKGROUND 1. Field of the Invention
  • Present embodiments relate to an adjustable base for a bed, More specifically, present embodiments relate to a safeguard for an adjustable base, wherein the safeguard prevents access to a space or area between the articulated portions of the base and a stationary frame.
  • 2. Description of the Related Art
  • Prior art articulating beds may be moved typically by adjusting a head portion to raise the head, for example, in order to read in bed, and a moveable feet portion which allows for raising or lowering of the feet depending on the sleep, reading, or other desired position of the user.
  • Unfortunately, in adjusting an articulating base to articulate the deck into a position spaced apart from the base frame, small children or animals may enter the area therebetween. In such configuration, the child or pet may potentially be injured if the base is lowered toward the frame, for example, unbeknownst to a user of the bed while the child or pet is in this area between the deck and base frame.
  • It is desirable to create a base in which access between the articulated deck portion and the frame is eliminate.
  • The information included in this Background section of the specification, including any references cited herein and any description or discussion thereof, is included for technical reference purposes only and is not to be regarded subject matter by which the scope of the invention is to be bound.
  • SUMMARY
  • The present application discloses one or more of the features recited in the appended claims and/or the following features which alone or in any combination, may comprise patentable subject matter.
  • Present embodiments relate to a safeguard for an adjustable or articulating base. The safeguard inhibits or eliminates access to a space between an articulating deck and a frame and further precludes entry into these spaces by an animal or small child.
  • According to some embodiments, a safeguard for an adjustable base comprises a frame having at least one peripheral member, an adjustable deck operably connected to the frame, having at least a head portion, a feet portion and at least one intermediate portion therebetween. At least one of the head portion, intermediate portion, or the feet portion may be movable relative to the frame, a barricade may extend between the at least one movable head portion or feet portion, to the frame. The barricade may preclude access between the frame and the at least one movable head portion or feet portion.
  • According to some optional embodiments, the safeguard may further comprise a plurality of legs depending from the at least one peripheral member. The safeguard may further comprise a barricade extending between a bottom of the adjustable deck and the frame. The barricade may be connected to an inside of the frame. The barricade may be connected to an outer edge of the frame. The barricade may be extending from an upper edge of the adjustable deck to the frame. The barricade may be removably connected to at least one of the adjustable base and the frame. The barricade may be a fabric and the fabric may be one of stretchable or foldable. The safeguard barricade may be one of a vinyl, plastic, or textile. The safeguard may further comprise a second barricade material extending across the frame between the at least one peripheral member. The safeguard may further comprise at least one actuator connected to the frame. The safeguard may further comprise at least one linkage on the frame.
  • According to some embodiments, a method of safeguarding a space between an articulating base and a frame of a bed comprising articulating a deck from a first position to a second position, expanding a barricade from a first barricade position to a second barricade position during the articulating, and inhibiting access to a space between the articulating deck and the frame with the barricade.
  • According to some embodiments, a safeguard for an adjustable base comprises a frame having at least one peripheral member, an adjustable deck operably connected to the frame, having at least a head portion, a feet portion and at least one intermediate portion therebetween. At least one of the head portion, intermediate portion, or the feet portion may be movable relative to the frame; a barricade extending across an opening defined by the peripheral member of the frame.
  • This Summary is provided to introduce a selection of concepts in a simplified form that are further described below in the Detailed Description. This Summary is not intended to identify key features or essential features of the claimed subject matter, nor is it intended to be used to limit the scope of the claimed subject matter. All of the above outlined features are to be understood as exemplary only and many more features and objectives of the various embodiments may be gleaned from the disclosure herein. Therefore, no limiting interpretation of this summary is to be understood without further reading of the entire specification, claims and drawings; included herewith. A more extensive presentation of features, details, utilities, and advantages of the present invention is provided in the following written description of various embodiments of the invention, illustrated in the accompanying drawings, and defined in the appended claims.
  • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
  • In order that the embodiments may be better understood, embodiments of a safeguard for an adjustable base will now be described by way of examples. These embodiments are not to limit the scope of the claims as other embodiments of the safeguard for an adjustable base will become apparent to one having ordinary skill in the art upon reading the instant description. Non-limiting examples of the present embodiments are shown in figures wherein:
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of one embodiment of an adjustable base safeguard;
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of an alternate configuration of an adjustable base safeguard;
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of further alternate configuration of an adjustable base safeguard; and,
  • FIGS. 4A and 4B are perspective views of alternative embodiments of safeguard which extend horizontally across an opening of the base.
  • DETAILED DESCRIPTION
  • It is to be understood that a safeguard for an adjustable base is not limited in its application to the details of construction and the arrangement of components set forth in the following description or illustrated in the drawings. The described embodiments are capable of other embodiments and of being practiced or of being carried out in various ways. Also, it is to be understood that the phraseology and terminology used herein is for the purpose of description and should not be regarded as limiting. The use of “including,” “comprising,” or “having” and variations thereof herein is meant to encompass the items listed thereafter and equivalents thereof as well as additional items. Unless limited otherwise, the terms “connected,” “coupled,” and “mounted,” and variations thereof herein are used broadly and encompass direct and indirect connections, couplings, and mountings. In addition, the terms “connected” and “coupled” and variations thereof are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections or couplings.
  • With reference to FIGS. 1-4B, a various embodiments of an adjustable base with safeguard are shown. The instant embodiments provide that the safeguard is formed by a barricade or barrier which extends between articulated portions of a deck and the frame. As a result of the barricade, the spaces are either inaccessible or the likelihood of access to such is greatly reduced.
  • Referring now to FIG. 1, a perspective view of one embodiment of the adjustable base safeguard is depicted. The adjustable base 10 comprises a deck 12 and a frame 14 wherein the deck 12 is operably connected to the frame 14. For sake of clarity, a mattress is not shown, but one skilled in the art will understand that a mattress is disposed on, and supported by, an upper surface of the deck 12. The frame 14 may include fixed elements and movable elements wherein the movable elements may move relative to the fixed portions of the frame 14. The deck 12 may be connected to movable frame elements or components and the fixed elements wherein the deck moves with movable frame elements and other portions of the deck are fixed with the fixed elements of the frame 14. For example, actuators and/or linkages may connect articulating portions of the deck 12 to the frame 14. The frame 14 may be defined by a single structure or one or more sub-frame structures. This can be defined in a plurality of ways, and the construction of the frame and/or deck is not limited. Any of various deck portions individually or collectively may be adjustable for movement to adjust the mattress (not shown). Some non-limiting examples are provided in U.S. application Ser. No. 16/047,725, which are incorporated by reference herein.
  • The deck 12 may be formed of a plurality of support portions including a head portion 20, a feet portion 22, and an intermediate portion 24. At least one of the portions 20, 22, 24 is moveable or articulates relative to the frame 14. In the depicted embodiment, the head portion 20 is moveable in order to raise the head, for example if the user wants a reading position. Alternatively, the feet portion 22 is also shown as moveable in order to raise the feet or adjust to a comfortable position for reading or any other relaxing activity. Further, the intermediate deck portion 24 may, in some embodiments, be fixed relative to the frame 14 so that it does not raise or otherwise move relative to the frame 14. In the instant embodiment, an additional deck portion 26 is shown as moveable and corresponds to the thigh portion of the legs, for example between the waist and the knees in order to adjust this portion of the user's body for comfort. Various numbers of deck portions may be used. For example, the head portion 20 may be formed of numerous portions. Likewise for the feet portion 22 and the intermediate portion 24. Also, for example, where some portion of the intermediate portion 24 may be fixed, and other portions like the lumbar area, may be movable. As with the frame 14, the deck construction may vary and the illustrative embodiments should not be considered limiting. The deck 12 may be formed of a plurality of support substrates or portions slats or sheets including, but not limited to, wood, MDF, or plastic material which can support a mattress positioned upon the deck 12. In some embodiments for example a webbing or woven material may be used and alternatively a corrugated cardboard, sometime referred to corrugate. Thin sheet materials for example carbon or mixtures of carbon may be laminate or wovens may be used to define the deck 12. Each of the one or more deck portions 20, 22, 24, 26 may be pivotally connected to one another by a hinge structure or for example, may be connected to sub-frames which are pivotally connected. The deck portions 20, 22, 24 may also be pivotally connected to the frame 14 of the deck 12 and may be movable toward or away from the frame 14.
  • With regard to the movement or articulation, the deck 12, or portions thereof, may move between an unarticulated position, for example flat, and a fully articulated position depicted. The fully articulated position may be used as a maximum movement position, away from the unarticulated position, for purpose of determining how to size a barrier 40. In general, the barricade 40 may have an unstretched length at any given position which is less than the distance of the fully articulated position at the same given position. The barricade 40 may also comprise an additional elastic to tighten the barricade as the deck 12 returns to a flat position, for example, a bungee cord, spring, or other elastic.
  • In any of these embodiments, the deck and any movable portions of the frame 14 or one or more frame components (not shown) may be movable by use of one or more actuators and/or linkages which move the deck portion 20, 24, 26 relative to the frame 14, or in some embodiments, a sub-frame. For example, various actuators may be utilized including but not limited to electric, electromechanical actuators, fluid (hydraulic or pneumatic) actuators, spring, manual actuators, magnetic drive or others which provide for motion of the deck 12 or portion(s) of the deck relative to the frame 14.
  • Additionally, the deck portions 20, 22, 24, 26 may be covered with a padding, foam, or other cushioning material and/or may also include a fabric cover 23 of some sort to provide an aesthetically pleasing appearance to the deck portions 20, 22, 24, 26. Further, each of the deck portions 20, 22, 24, 26 may comprise a cushion or padding 25 extending about the peripheral edge of the deck 12 in order to also provide a pleasing appearance while also inhibiting accidental injury from bumping into the edge of the deck 12. For example, the deck portions may be defined by an MDF material, covered in foam and further surrounded by a fabric material in some embodiments. The deck 12 may also include alignment and/or retaining features for the mattress (not shown). Further, hinge structures disposed between the deck portions may also be covered in foam to further reduce any change of pinching of a user.
  • Referring now to the frame 14, the frame 14 may be formed of at least one member 30 defining a substantially rectangular shape. The frame 14 may be inboard, outboard, or aligned with the deck 12. In the instant embodiment, a plurality of members 30, 32, 34 are shown wherein the frame comprises two longitudinal members extending in the head to toe direction of the bed and two lateral members which are perpendicular to the longitudinal members. An opening or open area is defined within the periphery of the members. In the instant embodiment there are four members which may be joined to form at least one member. Additional members may be utilized which may not be seen in this view, such as a member at the head portion 20 of the frame 14. The members 30, 32, 34 are generally fixed and may be connected together by a fasteners or other structures and/or may be welded or permanently connected together defining the at least one member. The members 30, 32, 34 may be various cross-sectional shapes and may for example be an angle-iron structural shape, or other open (unenclosed) cross-sectional shape. Alternatively, the frame members may be an enclosed cross-sectional shape such as, square, rectangular, circular or other such closed shape. The frame members may all be of the same shape or cross-section, or alternatively, may be of differing cross-sections for example between the longitudinal and lateral directions. As described previously, the frame 14 may also be defined by one or more sub-frames which define the frame 14. The frame 14 may be formed of any upper and lower sub-frame wherein one of the upper and lower frame defines the support structure to allow pivot therefrom. The frame 14 may also comprise actuators or linkages which may be connected to the fixed portions of the frame 14 and may also be connected to the deck 12 to move portions thereof.
  • Depending from the at least one member may be one or more optional of legs 38, The legs 38 provide support and lift the frame 14 off of the ground below. The legs 38 may be formed of one or more segments in order to provide the height and while the legs 38 are shown as a cylindrical shape, the cross-section shape may be continuous or may vary along its axial direction. Likewise, the cross-sectional shape may be some shape other than circular which may or may not vary in the axial direction of the leg.
  • In some embodiments, the frame 14 may be placed on an existing bed accessory. For example, if the user has an existing bed frame, such as slats and/or box spring, they would like to use, the frame 14 may be placed on such bed accessory, without the use of legs 38. The frame 14 may be sized to have a vertical dimension wherein any mechanicals such as actuators, blowers or other components may fit and operate therein without interfering with such bed accessory below frame 14. Further, the barricade 40 may also be added to such bedding accessory in order to further inhibit access into areas which may result in pinching or crushing.
  • Also shown extending about the deck 12 between the deck 12 and the frame 14, is a barricade 40, also referred to as a barrier which functions as a safeguard. The barricade 40 extends between the frame 14 and the deck 12. The barricade 40 may be formed of various materials and may be in various forms. For example, the barricade 40 may be formed of an elastomeric material, which may be defined as any material, such as natural or synthetic rubber, that is able to resume its original shape when a deforming force is removed. The elastomeric material may also include but is not limited to, fabric, vinyl, plastic, any of which may be stretched to expand when the deck 12 is spaced apart from the frame 14. The barricade 40 may also be formed of foams or polymers, or any combination of the preceding materials. The elastomeric may be, in some embodiments, an elastomeric fabric which may be defined by a fabric having some percentage of elastomeric fibers. For example, an elastomeric fabric may include at least 10% elastic fiber content to provide a desired amount of stretch. The barricade 40 allows for some amount of stretch, or amount of deformation, and may, provide for between about 50% stretch up to about 300% stretch or 3× increase from its un-deformed length. The amount of stretch may be used to size the barrier relative to a size of gap between the deck and frame. For example, and without limitation, for a fully-articulated gap of 24″, a barricade of 12″ at 100% stretch may be utilized. The percentage of stretch may be varied and therefore may be used to size the barricade 40. In general, the barricade 40 may be sized so that the un-stretched barricade 40 length, in the direction between deck 12 and frame 14, is less than the fully-articulated or maximum gap size. Further, in addition to, or alternatively from the stretching capability, the barricade 40 may retract or fold away when the deck 12 is returned to the frame 14, for example in a flat orientation. In some embodiments, the barricade 40 may fold like an accordion when retracting. Further, as related to form, the barricade may be in the form of a netting or net-like material or may be in the form of a fabric. The net material may have relatively small openings or may be in the form of a cargo-net with relatively larger holes, and which may be stretchable, for example like a bungee material, or may not be stretchable. Various may be used to the extent that the form precludes access of a small child for example to areas of possible pinch-hazard.
  • The barricade 40 may include various treatments. For example, the barricade may include a fire resistant (FR) treatment. This FR treatment may be provided by way of the types of fibers or materials used, may be by way of chemical treatment, or a combination. For example, various acrylics or kevlars may have fibers or chemicals that may have a spray on or bath type application. In other embodiments, a backing sheet of FR material may be applied to the barricade 40, The barricade 40 may be also have some amount of glass content which acts as a flame barrier. These products and applications may be used individually or in combination. The FR material should be capable of passing known flame resistant tests suitable for bedding products for example as found in 16 CFR § 1632 and 1633.
  • Still further other anti-microbial treatments may be provided to the barricade 40. For example, the anti-microbial may inhibit mold and or bedbugs, for non-limiting example. The antimicrobials may also include anti-fungals and/or biocides.
  • Referring still to FIG. 1, the instant embodiment provides that the barricade 40 is connected on the inside of the frame 14, for example on an inside surface or along an inside edge, and along the bottom of the deck 12. However, as will be shown in other embodiments, the barricade 40 may be connected in other manners.
  • With reference now to FIG. 2, an alternate embodiment is shown. The structure of the adjustable base 110 is generally similar to that of the previous embodiment. Accordingly, the description is incorporated by reference herein. In this embodiment, a barricade 140 is provided which differs from that of FIG. 1. In this embodiment, the barricade 140 is attached under the deck 12 and extends along an outside edge or surface of the frame 14. In this way, when the deck 12 is raised from the frame 14, the barricade 140 again inhibits or eliminates access to the interior spaces of the adjustable base 110. Alternatively, the barricade 40 may be connected about the frame inner or outer edges.
  • Referring now to FIG. 3, a further embodiment is provided. In this embodiment, the adjustable base 210 is again similar in construction as that of the first and second embodiments and therefore, the description of such is incorporated by reference herein. According to the instant embodiment, the barricade 240 is connected along an upper edge or surface of the deck 12 and extends to the frame 14. For example, the barricade 240 may be connected to the fabric cover 23 lowering the deck 12. In this embodiment, or any of the others, the connection points may be varied from what is shown in the figure. For example, the barricade 240 may also extend from the upper surface of the deck 12 to an inner surface or edge of the frame 14.
  • Additionally, according to any of the embodiments of FIGS. 1-3, the barricade 40, 140, 240 may be secured permanently to the deck 12 and/or to the frame 14 or alternatively, may be removably connected. The use of a removable system may allow for addition of the barricade as an after-market product or alternatively, as a product which may be originally manufactured. Still further, removal of the barricade allows for cleaning such as in a washing machine or dry cleaning, as needed by the user. Various connections include, but are not limited to, hook and loop, clips, string/ribbon, buttons, snaps, zippers, hooks, or other devices. Alternatively, the connections may be sewn or have other permanent connections, for example adhesive, which preclude removal. Still further, the barricade may be provided to fit like a fitted sheet for such removability. These barricades provide a clean and effective way of blocking access to the open space between the deck 12 and the frame 14 and reduce or otherwise eliminate a potential safety concern.
  • In some embodiments, the upper and/or lower end of the barricade 40 may be connected to a wrap or pad which extends about an edge of the deck 12 or an edge of the frame 14. Such wrap or pad may disconnectably be attached to the frame 14 or the deck 12, or both
  • With additional reference to FIGS. 4A and 4B, further embodiments are shown in perspective view. While FIGS. 1-3 depict the barricade 40 extending between the fixed portion of the frame 14 and the deck 12, other embodiments may provide for the barricade 40 to be located across an opening in the frame 14. That is, as opposed to, or in addition to, extending in a generally vertical direction, the barricade 40 may alternately, or additionally, extend horizontally across the open space of the frame 14. The frame 14 may be rectangular for example with an open area within the boundary or periphery of the frame 14, wherein movable and/or fixed portions of the frame 14 may be located. With reference to 4A, a barricade 40, is shown extending across a horizontal opening of the frame. In this embodiment, the barricade 40 is disposed within the boundary of the frame 14. With reference to FIG. 4B, an alternate design is provided. The barricade 40 is shown mounted from below the opening in the frame 14, such that the barricade 40 may extend upwardly along legs of the frame 14 and horizontally across the opening of the frame. In these embodiments, the barricade 40 is shown within the periphery of the frame 14. However, in other embodiments, it is within the scope of the disclosure that the barricade 40 extend over the outside of the frame 14 so that the frame 14 and the legs 38 are hidden from view. In either embodiment, would inhibit a small child from accessing the interior frame area from between the deck 12 and frame 14 or alternatively, inhibit access from below the frame 14.
  • In any of the previously described embodiments, or any other embodiments, it may be desirable to provide for cable management or other management for tubing, actuators or any parts or components that may need to move through the surface defined by the barricade. For example, it may be necessary to allow for passage of the power and or control wire(s), air or fluid hose, or allow for passage of a portion of an actuator. Accordingly, the barricade 40 may include a grommet, a slit in the material, a pass-thru passage or the like. Any of these pass-thru passages or structures may be located in the horizontal or vertical surfaces described and shown herein.
  • While several inventive embodiments have been described and illustrated herein, those of ordinary skill in the art will readily envision a variety of other means and/or structures for performing the function and/or obtaining the results and/or one or more of the advantages described herein, and each of such variations and/or modifications is deemed to be within the scope of the invent of embodiments described herein. More generally, those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that all parameters, dimensions, materials, and configurations described herein are meant to be exemplary and that the actual parameters, dimensions, materials, and/or configurations will depend upon the specific application or applications for which the inventive teachings is/are used. Those skilled in the art will recognize, or be able to ascertain using no more than routine experimentation, many equivalents to the specific inventive embodiments described herein. It is, therefore, to be understood that the foregoing embodiments are presented by way of example only and that, within the scope of the appended claims and equivalents thereto, inventive embodiments may be practiced otherwise than as specifically described and claimed. Inventive embodiments of the present disclosure are directed to each individual feature, system, article, material, kit, and/or method described herein. In addition; any combination of two or more such features, systems, articles, materials, kits, and/or methods, if such features, systems, articles, materials, kits, and/or methods are not mutually inconsistent, is included within the inventive scope of the present disclosure.
  • All definitions, as defined and used herein, should be understood to control over dictionary definitions, definitions in documents incorporated by reference, and/or ordinary meanings of the defined terms. The indefinite articles “a” and “an,” as used herein in the specification and in the claims, unless clearly indicated to the contrary, should be understood to mean “at least one.” The phrase “and/or,” as used herein in the specification and in the claims, should be understood to mean “either or both” of the elements so conjoined, i.e., elements that are conjunctively present in some cases and disjunctively present in other cases.
  • Multiple elements listed with “and/or” should be construed in the same fashion, i.e., “one or more” of the elements so conjoined. Other elements may optionally be present other than the elements specifically identified by the “and/or” clause, whether related or unrelated to those elements specifically identified. Thus, as a non-limiting example, a reference to “A and/or B”, when used in conjunction with open-ended language such as “comprising” can refer, in one embodiment, to A only (optionally including elements other than B); in another embodiment, to B only (optionally including elements other than A); in yet another embodiment, to both A and B (optionally including other elements); etc.
  • As used herein in the specification and in the claims, “or” should be understood to have the same meaning as “and/or” as defined above. For example, when separating items in a list, “or” or “and/or” shall be interpreted as being inclusive, i.e., the inclusion of at least one, but also including more than one, of a number or list of elements, and, optionally; additional unlisted items. Only terms clearly indicated to the contrary, such as “only one of” or “exactly one of,” or, when used in the claims, “consisting of,” will refer to the inclusion of exactly one element of a number or list of elements. In general, the term “or” as used herein shall only be interpreted as indicating exclusive alternatives e. “one or the other but not both”) when preceded by terms of exclusivity, such as “either,” “one of,” “only one of,” or “exactly one of.” “Consisting essentially of,” when used in the claims, shall have its ordinary meaning as used in the field of patent law.
  • As used herein in the specification and in the claims, the phrase “at least one,” in reference to a list of one or more elements, should be understood to mean at least one element selected from any one or more of the elements in the list of elements, but not necessarily including at least one of each and every element specifically listed within the list of elements and not excluding any combinations of elements in the list of elements. This definition also allows that elements may optionally be present other than the elements specifically identified within the list of elements to which the phrase “at least one” refers, whether related or unrelated to those elements specifically, identified. Thus, as a non-limiting example, “at least one of A and B” (or, equivalently, “at least one of A or B,” or, equivalently “at least one of A and/or B”) can refer, in one embodiment, to at least one, optionally including more than one, A, with no B present (and optionally including elements other than B); in another embodiment, to at least one, optionally including more than one, B, with no A present (and optionally including elements other than A); in yet another embodiment, to at least one, optionally including more than one, A, and at least one, optionally including more than one, B (and optionally including other elements); etc.
  • It should also be understood that, unless clearly indicated to the contrary, in any methods claimed herein that include more than one step or act, the order of the steps or acts of the method is not necessarily limited to the order in which the steps or acts of the method are recited.
  • In the claims, as well as in the specification above, all transitional phrases such as “comprising,” “including,” “carrying,” “having,” “containing,” “involving,” “holding,” “composed of,” and the like are to be understood to be open-ended, i.e., to mean including but not limited to. Only the transitional phrases “consisting of” and “consisting essentially of” shall be closed or semi-closed transitional phrases, respectively, as set forth in the United States Patent Office Manual of Patent Examining Procedures.
  • The foregoing description of methods and embodiments has been presented for purposes of illustration. It is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise steps and/or forms disclosed, and obviously many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. It is intended that the scope of the invention and all equivalents be defined by the claims appended hereto.

Claims (15)

1. A safeguard for an adjustable base (10), comprising:
a frame (14) having at least one peripheral member (30, 32, 34);
an adjustable deck (12) operably connected to said frame, having at least a head portion (20), a feet portion (22) and at least one intermediate portion (24) therebetween, at least one of said head portion, intermediate portion, or said feet portion being movable relative to said frame;
a barricade (40) extending between said at least one movable head portion or feet portion, and said frame, said barricade precluding access between said frame and said at least one movable head portion or feet portion.
2. The safeguard of claim 1, further comprising a plurality of legs (38) depending from said at least one peripheral member,
3. The safeguard of claim 2 further comprising the barricade extending between a bottom of said adjustable deck and said frame.
4. The safeguard of claim 3, said barricade connected to an inside of said frame.
5. The safeguard of claim 3, said barricade connected to an outer edge of said frame.
6. The safeguard of claim 3, said barricade extending from an upper edge of said adjustable deck to said frame.
7. The safeguard of claim 1, wherein said barricade is removably connected to at least of said adjustable base and said frame.
8. The safeguard of claim 1 wherein said barricade is a fabric (23).
9. The safeguard of claim 8 wherein said fabric (23) is one of stretchable or foldable.
10. The safeguard of claim 1 wherein said barricade is one of a vinyl, plastic, or textile.
11. The safeguard of claim 1, further comprising a second barricade material extending across said frame between said at least one peripheral member.
12. The safeguard of claim 1, further comprising at least one actuator connected to said frame.
13. The safeguard of claim 12, further comprising at least one linkage on said frame.
14. A method of safeguarding a space between an articulating base and a frame (14) of a bed, comprising:
articulating a deck (12) from a first position to a second position;
expanding a barricade (140) from a first barricade position to a second barricade position during said articulating; and,
inhibiting access to a space between said articulating deck and said frame with said barricade.
15. A safeguard for an adjustable base (10), comprising:
a frame (14) having at least one peripheral member (30, 32, 34), an adjustable deck (12) operably connected to the frame (14), the adjustable deck having at least a head portion (20), a feet portion (22) and at least one intermediate portion (24) therebetween;
at least one of the head portion, intermediate portion, or the feet portion may be movable relative to the frame;
a barricade (140) extending across an opening defined by the peripheral member of the frame.
US17/618,053 2019-06-10 2020-06-08 Safeguard for an adjustable base Pending US20220304475A1 (en)

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US201962859459P 2019-06-10 2019-06-10
PCT/US2020/036648 WO2020251896A1 (en) 2019-06-10 2020-06-08 Safeguard for an adjustable base
US17/618,053 US20220304475A1 (en) 2019-06-10 2020-06-08 Safeguard for an adjustable base

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CN114007467A (en) 2022-02-01
JP2022536895A (en) 2022-08-22
CA3141236A1 (en) 2020-12-17
WO2020251896A1 (en) 2020-12-17
EP3979878A1 (en) 2022-04-13
KR20220018029A (en) 2022-02-14

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