US20210227783A1 - Apparatus and methods for improving safety of a pet during travel - Google Patents
Apparatus and methods for improving safety of a pet during travel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20210227783A1 US20210227783A1 US17/231,845 US202117231845A US2021227783A1 US 20210227783 A1 US20210227783 A1 US 20210227783A1 US 202117231845 A US202117231845 A US 202117231845A US 2021227783 A1 US2021227783 A1 US 2021227783A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- pet
- base
- support structure
- along
- support
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 210000001562 sternum Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 12
- 210000000038 chest Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 6
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- -1 suede Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 208000019901 Anxiety disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000282465 Canis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036506 anxiety Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005219 brazing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/02—Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
- A01K1/0236—Transport boxes, bags, cages, baskets, harnesses for animals; Fittings therefor
- A01K1/0272—Boxes, bags, cages, baskets, harnesses especially adapted for transport in or on automobiles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/02—Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
- A01K1/0236—Transport boxes, bags, cages, baskets, harnesses for animals; Fittings therefor
- A01K1/0263—Harnesses
Definitions
- the present disclosure generally relates to apparatuses and methods for the security and safety of a pet; and, more particularly, to a safety apparatus and methods for improving the safety of a pet during travel comprising at least a base, a support structure positioned along the base for cradling a torso of the pet, and a back support for supporting a rear portion of the pet.
- Conventional apparatuses or systems for transportation of a pet may include pet car seats, pet safety seats, general pet carriers, and the like.
- conventional systems are generally insufficient for maintaining a pet in place relative to a portion of a vehicle or otherwise, and that conventional systems fail to provide adequate safety and comfort to the pet during travel.
- conventional dog car seats may merely involve strapping the dog to the seat of an automobile.
- the dog may be subjected to random and unpredictable forces stemming from a crash or sudden movement of the automobile. Such unexpected forces may loosen the straps and pull the dog from the surface of the seat.
- such forces may be of sufficient strength to shift the position of the dog relative to the seat which may increase anxiety and negatively affect the comfort level of the dog during travel. More substantial movement of the dog relative to the seat may leave the dog flailing about and can result in injury.
- the apparatus may take the form of an apparatus for improving the safety of a pet during travel, comprising an apparatus for safety of a pet during travel.
- the apparatus comprises a body defining a front side, a back side formed opposite the front side, a top side, a bottom side formed opposite the top side, a first lateral side, and a second lateral side formed opposite the first lateral side.
- the body includes a base defined along the bottom side of the body, a support structure positioned along the base, the support structure defining a horizontal portion oriented along a first surface of the base, and an inclined portion extending from the horizontal portion to the front side of the body with the inclined portion terminating at a top end of the support structure defined at the top side of the body, the inclined portion defining an inclined surface.
- the body further includes a back support positioned at a back side of the body opposite the front side along the first surface of the base.
- the apparatus includes a restraint system oriented over the body.
- Another implementation of the present disclosure may take the form of a method of making an apparatus for improving the safety of a pet during travel, comprising the steps of providing a base; positioning a support structure along a first portion of the base, the support structure defining a top end elevated above the base and an inclined surface between the top end and the base; positioning a back support along a second portion of the base behind the support structure; and providing a restraining system engageable to at least one attachment point of the base, wherein the inclined surface is configured to cradle a torso portion of the pet and the back support is configured to support a rear portion of the pet during the travel.
- Yet another implementation of the present disclosure may take the form of an apparatus, comprising a body.
- the body comprises a base defined along a bottom side of the body, a support structure positioned along the base, the support structure including an inclined portion and a top end, the top end defined at a top side of the body opposite the bottom side, and a back support positioned along the base at a back side of the body behind the support structure.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an apparatus for safety of a pet during travel with the pet oriented in a sitting position along the apparatus and the apparatus engaged to a car seat, according to aspects of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the body of the apparatus of FIG. 1 , according to aspects of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the body of the apparatus of FIG. 2 , according to aspects of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the body of the apparatus of FIG. 1 , according to aspects of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 5 is first side view of the body of the apparatus of FIG. 1 , according to aspects of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 6 is a second side view of the body of the apparatus of FIG. 1 , according to aspects of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 7 is a front view of the body of the apparatus of FIG. 1 , according to aspects of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 8 is a back view of the body of the apparatus of FIG. 1 , according to aspects of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 9 is a top view of the body of the apparatus of FIG. 1 , according to aspects of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 10 illustrates one possible restraining system for use with the apparatus, according to aspects of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 11 is a side view illustrating a first configuration associated with the apparatus of FIG. 1 with a pet oriented in a sitting position relative to the apparatus and the restraint system of FIG. 10 being positioned to engage the pet, according to aspects of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 12 is a side view illustrating a second configuration associated with the apparatus of FIG. 1 with the pet oriented in the sitting position relative to the apparatus and with the restraint system of FIG. 10 engaging the pet, according to aspects of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 13 is a front view of the pet/body combination of FIG. 12 , according to aspects of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 14 is a back view of the pet/body combination of FIG. 12 , according to aspects of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 15 is a top view of the pet/body combination of FIG. 12 , according to aspects of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 16 is a bottom view of the apparatus illustrating a strap assembly for maintaining the body of the apparatus in place relative to a seat, according to aspects of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 17 is a side view of a third configuration associated with the apparatus of FIG. 1 showing possible anchor points within a vehicle which may be engaged with the restraining system, according to aspects of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 18A is a side view illustrating a fourth configuration associated with the apparatus of FIG. 1 with the apparatus positioned within a vehicle and at least one strap end of a strap assembly described herein being positioned to engage a specific anchor point of a vehicle, according to aspects of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 18B is a detailed view of FIG. 18A , illustrating possible engagement of the strap assembly of FIG. 18A to the anchor point of a vehicle, according to aspects of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 19 illustrates a second embodiment of an apparatus for improving the safety of a pet during travel which includes a belt loop for receiving a seat belt or other strap of a vehicle, according to aspects of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 20 illustrates a third embodiment of an apparatus for improving the safety of a pet during travel which includes a simpler form of a restraining system, according to aspects of the present disclosure.
- An apparatus as described herein may include a body defining a base, a support structure, and back support oriented in an advantageous manner so as to assist with maintaining the pet in a fixed position (such as a sitting position) during travel.
- the base of the body may be disposed on a surface of a vehicle, such as a car seat.
- the support structure may be oriented along a first portion of the base and may define a horizontal portion oriented along a first surface of the base, a top end defined along a front side of the body and elevated above the base, and an inclined portion defined between the horizontal portion and the top end.
- An inclined surface defined by the inclined portion and the top end may support a torso portion of the pet during travel.
- the back support may be positioned along a second portion of the base at a back side of the body behind the support structure.
- the back support may be configured to receive and assist to hold in place a rear portion of the pet, such as the pet's back legs and haunches as e.g. the pet is oriented in a sitting position over the body.
- the apparatus includes a restraining system such as a harness.
- the harness may define a plurality of harness members configured to wrap around portions of the pet, at least one opening for receiving a torso and/or neck of the pet, and a first tightening component to tighten one or more of the harness members about the pet.
- the restraining system may further include a second tightening component for bringing the harness (and the pet) in closer proximity to the body of the apparatus.
- the apparatus may include a strap assembly for coupling the body of the apparatus to a car seat or other surface.
- the strap assembly may include a strap positioned along a bottom surface of the body with the strap defining a first strap end and a second strap end.
- the strap assembly may further include at least one strap adjustment member such as a buckle coupled to the strap to adjust a length of the first strap end and/or the second strap end.
- the first strap end and the second strap end may be coupled to one or more anchor points of a vehicle as further described herein. Referring to the drawings, embodiments related to an apparatus 100 for improving the safety of a pet during travel are illustrated and generally indicated as apparatus 100 in FIGS. 1-20 .
- the apparatus 100 includes a body 102 which may be positioned on a sitting portion 105 A of a seat 104 or chair of a vehicle as shown or positioned in a similar orientation throughout other portions of the vehicle.
- a pet 101 which may include a dog, cat, or other animal may be oriented in the sitting position depicted such that the pet 101 is facing away from a back portion 105 B of the seat 104 .
- a restraining system 106 may be engaged to the pet 101 to maintain the pet in the position shown relative to the body 102 of the apparatus 100 as further described herein.
- a strap assembly 108 may be implemented to couple the body 102 to anchor points of the seat 104 or other portions of the vehicle to maintain the body 102 in place relative to the seat 104 during travel, as further described herein.
- the implementation of the apparatus 100 shown is merely exemplary and it should be understood and appreciated that the body 102 of the apparatus 100 may be oriented to various different locations and/or positions within a vehicle while still providing the safety and comfort benefits further elaborated below.
- the body 102 of the apparatus 100 is illustrated in a pre-implementation configuration.
- the body 102 may define a front side 110 , a back side 112 , a first lateral side 114 , and a second lateral side 116 .
- the body 102 may further define a top side 118 and a bottom side 120 .
- the body 102 may include a base 122 , a support structure 124 positioned on top of the base 122 , and a back support 126 positioned adjacent the support structure 124 along the base 122 .
- the body 102 is not limited to the components or the dimensions shown and it should be understood that like embodiments are contemplated.
- the base 122 is generally defined along the bottom side 120 of the body 102 .
- the base 122 may be substantially planar or flat, to support the support structure 124 and the back support 126 as further described herein.
- the base 122 may be manufactured using cloth, foam, plastic, wood, leather, neoprene, vinyl, suede, metal, or combinations of the same.
- the base 122 is generally rectangular in shape as depicted; however, the base 122 may comprise other shapes (circular, square-shaped, triangular-shaped, etc.) so long as support structure 124 and the back support 126 may be oriented along the base 122 as described herein.
- the base defines a first surface 123 A oriented towards the top side 118 of the body 102 , and a second surface 123 B oriented towards the bottom side 120 of the body 102 .
- the first surface 123 A may be at least partially planar or flat to accommodate the positioning of the support structure 124 and the back support 126 along a horizontal plane (not shown) defined by the base 122 as further described herein.
- the second surface 123 B may also be at least partially planar or flat so that the base 122 may stably rest on a seat, floor, or other surface of a vehicle.
- the base 122 includes various attachment points 128 such as the attachment point 128 A, the attachment point 128 B, and the attachment point 128 C.
- the attachment points 128 may be used to fasten components of the restraining system 106 to the base 122 as further described herein.
- the attachment point 128 A may be oriented along a third surface 123 C of the base 122 and along the front side 110 of the body 102 .
- the attachment point 128 B and the attachment point 128 C may be oriented along the first surface 123 A in parallel orientation relative to the base 122 as shown.
- the base 122 is not limited to the attachment points 128 shown and additional embodiments are contemplated which implement more or less of the attachment points 128 depending upon the embodiment or dimensions of the restraining system 106 utilized with the body 102 .
- the attachment points 128 may define permanent or semi-permanent/non-permanent joints between the base 122 and portions of the restraining system 106 or other components.
- portions of the restraining system 106 may be permanently mechanically joined to the base 122 at one or more of the attachment points 128 , such as the attachment points 128 B and 128 C, using adhesive, nails, rivets, brazing, bolts, machine screws, cementing, welding, crimping, or other like methods and materials.
- one or more of the attachment points 128 may define semi-permanent joints which may facilitate the temporary or semi-permanent attachment of the base 122 to portions of the restraining system 106 .
- the attachment point 128 A may define a semi-permanent joint between the base 122 and a portion of the restraining system 106 using e.g. a general buckle, a snap-fit buckle, a side release buckle, a blimp buckle, a clasp, a belt buckle, Velcro, a hook-eye component, a button, a back closure, a belt hook, a snap, and the like.
- a general buckle e.g. a general buckle, a snap-fit buckle, a side release buckle, a blimp buckle, a clasp, a belt buckle, Velcro, a hook-eye component, a button, a back closure, a belt hook, a snap, and the like.
- the support structure 124 of the body 102 may be positioned along the first surface 123 A of the base 122 and generally defined along a first portion 130 of the base 122 , a predetermined distance from the back side 112 of the body 102 .
- the support structure 124 may also be generally centered between the first lateral side 114 and the second lateral side 116 of the body 102 .
- the support structure 124 may define a horizontal portion 134 oriented along the first surface 123 A of the base 122 . As shown, the horizontal portion 134 may extend along the base 122 and may generally terminate at the front side 110 of the body 102 .
- the horizontal portion 134 of the support structure 124 generally rests on the first surface 123 A of the base 122 , although intermediate components are contemplated in like embodiments.
- the horizontal portion 134 may define a generally flat horizontal surface 134 A defined along the first surface 123 A of the base 122 .
- the support structure 124 may further define a first end 135 A positioned a predetermined distance from the back side 112 of the body 102 , and a second end 135 B defined along the front side 110 of the body 102 , such that the first end 135 A and the second end 135 B of the support structure 124 collectively define the horizontal portion 134 of the support structure 124 .
- the support structure 124 may further define an inclined portion 136 .
- the inclined portion 136 may generally be defined between a third end 135 C of the support structure 124 and the first end 135 A of the support structure 124 , such that the inclined portion 136 extends from the first end 135 A to an elevated position at the third end 135 C generally along the front side 110 of the body 102 .
- the inclined portion 136 may define an inclined surface 137 between the third end 135 C and the first end 135 A of the support structure 124 for supporting a first portion of the pet 101 , such as a torso portion. As shown in FIG.
- the third end 135 C may be elevated a predetermined height (H) above the base 122 and the second end 135 B, such that the inclined surface 137 slopes downwardly from the third end 135 C to the first end 135 A.
- H a predetermined height
- the inclined portion 136 may be angled slightly and extend along a generally constant gradient from the first end 135 A in an upwards direction towards the top side 118 of the body 102 , terminating along the third end 135 C.
- a predetermined acute angle (not shown) is defined between the intersection of the horizontal portion 134 and the inclined portion 136 by virtue of the orientations of the first end 135 A and the third end 135 C respectively.
- the inclined portion 136 may terminate at the front side 110 of the body 102 , e.g., at the third end 135 C.
- the third end 135 C may define a dimple or other contouring to accommodate the upper chest and/or breastbone of the pet 101 .
- the third end 135 C may otherwise be referred to as a top end of the support structure 124 .
- the inclined surface 137 of the inclined portion 136 is configured to support or otherwise accommodate a general torso portion of the pet 101 .
- the third end 135 C of the inclined portion 136 is configured to support or otherwise accommodate a breastbone or upper chest area of the pet 101 .
- the height of the third end 135 C relative to the horizontal portion 134 , designated H, and a length of the support structure 124 defined by the first portion 130 may both be predetermined and specially formed to accommodate the specific dimensions associated with the pet 101 (e.g.
- the inclined surface 137 provides a comfortable and stabilizing support surface which the pet 101 may lean or rest upon as opposed to standing upright by itself during travel.
- the pet's breastbone or upper chest is generally a more rigid, stronger body part compared with other body parts of the pet 101 , positioning the third end 135 C along such portions of the pet 101 provides a safety contact point between the pet 101 and the apparatus 100 , similar to the manner in which a shoulder safety belt is intended to wrap around the stronger upper chest portions of a human, or the manner by which a safety bar of a roller coaster is intended to contact the upper chest portions of a human.
- Conventional travel devices for pets lack such stabilization and comfort advantages.
- the support structure 124 may further define a vertical portion 140 .
- the vertical portion 140 may be defined along the front side 110 of the body 102 between the third end 135 C and the second end 135 B. In some embodiments, the vertical portion 140 extends orthogonally from the horizontal portion 134 along the front side 110 of the body 102 . In some embodiments, the vertical portion 140 is generally contiguous with the inclined portion 136 and the horizontal portion 134 as shown, such that the support structure 124 at least partially (or entirely) covers the first portion 130 of the base 122 .
- the support structure 124 may further define a first side support 142 A adjacent the vertical portion 140 , and a second side support 142 B defined opposite the first side support 142 A. The first side support 142 A and the second side support 142 B may extend laterally relative to the vertical portion 140 and may contour or otherwise provide additional comfort to the front legs of the pet 101 . Additional such comfort features are contemplated and depicted.
- the support structure 124 may include a recess 150 defined along the inclined portion 136 as shown.
- the recess 150 may be arcuate, i.e., the recess 150 may include curved or bowed surfaces to compliment and support the curvature of the stomach or other torso portions of the pet 101 .
- the support structure 124 may define a first edge 152 A and a second edge 152 B along opposing sides of the recess 150 .
- the torso portion When a torso portion of the pet 101 is rested or otherwise in contact against the inclined portion 136 , the torso portion may be cradled between the first edge 152 A and the second edge 152 B and rest at least partially within the recess 150 which may provide additional stability of the pet 101 relative to the body 102 and otherwise increase the comfort of the pet 101 .
- the support structure 124 may generally define a general three-dimensional (3-D) triangle-shape; however, the support structure 124 is not limited to this particular shape so long as the support structure 124 includes an inclined portion 136 as described for supporting the torso or like portions of the pet 101 .
- the support structure 124 may be formed or manufactured using cloth, foam, plastic, wood, leather, neoprene, vinyl, suede, metal, or combinations of the same.
- the support structure 124 may generally define a pillow, and be made up of a cloth bag containing feathers, gel, foam, or include a plastic or rubber inflatable material.
- the support structure 124 may be removable from the base 122 .
- the support structure 124 may be temporarily fastened to the base 122 in the orientation described using e.g. Velcro straps, clips, or other like fastening components implemented along the horizontal portion 134 to temporarily position the support structure 124 relative to the base 122 as described herein.
- a first support structure defining a set of first dimensions may be mounted to the base 122 to accommodate a first pet having a first size, and the first support structure may later be removed and replaced with a second support structure defining a different set of dimensions or generally defining a different size than the first support structure to accommodate a second pet of a different size than the first pet.
- the support structure 124 may be manufactured together with the base 122 and the body 102 as a single unit.
- the support structure 124 and other parts of the body 102 may be formed using 3-D printing or similar methods, and the apparatus 100 may be customized for accommodating particular sized pets as further described herein.
- the vertical portion 140 of the support structure 124 may comprise e.g. a support member (not shown) extending from a predetermined point along the inclined portion 136 to the horizontal portion 134 to stabilize the third end 135 C in a fixed position above the base 122 .
- the vertical portion 140 may be sufficient to maintain the third end 135 C in the fixed position shown such that the support structure 124 may be devoid of a bottom side and/or may not include at least part of the horizontal portion 134 (i.e., the support structure 124 may define an opening (not shown) along the first surface 123 A of the base 122 ).
- the vertical portion 140 may be in communication and flush with the third surface 123 C of the base 122 as shown.
- one embodiment of the back support 126 may be formed or otherwise positioned along the back side 112 of the body 102 and along the base 122 behind the support structure 124 .
- the back support 126 may define a back wall 160 extending in a vertical direction orthogonally from the base 122 along the back side 112 of the body 102 , a first sidewall 162 A oriented adjacent the back wall 160 , and a second sidewall 162 B oriented opposite the first sidewall 162 A.
- the back wall 160 , the first sidewall 162 A, and the second sidewall 162 B of the back support 126 may collectively define a pocket 164 .
- the rear portions of the pet 101 may be disposed within the pocket 164 such that the rear portions abut surfaces of the back wall 160 , the first sidewall 162 A, and the second sidewall 162 B.
- the back support 126 advantageously maintains the rear portions of the pet 101 in a fixed position relative to the base 122 during travel.
- the back support 126 may be devoid of the first sidewall 162 A and/or the second sidewall 162 B (and the pocket 164 ) and may just include the back wall 160 , such that the rear portion of the pet 101 simply rests along or is otherwise stabilized by the back wall 160 .
- the back wall 160 may define a general semi-circle shape (not shown), to define the pocket 164 described, without the first sidewall 162 A and/or the second sidewall 162 B shown.
- the back support 126 may comprise a sole piece or component positioned along the base 122 .
- the restraining system 106 may include a harness 170 .
- the harness 170 may define a plurality of harness members 172 and a plurality of attachment points 174 which may be coupled to respective attachment points 128 of the base 122 or other components of the apparatus 100 .
- the harness 170 may further define a neck portion 176 , and a torso portion 178 in communication with the neck portion 176 as shown.
- the neck portion 176 may define an opening 180 for receiving the neck of the pet 101
- the torso portion 178 may define an opening 182 for receiving the torso portion 178 of the pet 101 .
- the neck portion 176 of the harness 170 may include a harness member 172 A and a harness member 172 B collectively defining an attachment point 174 A configured to engage with the attachment point 128 A of the base 122 .
- the attachment point 174 A may define an adjustment component 184 A, such as a strap adjuster, to shorten or lengthen the harness member 172 A and the harness member 172 B and bring the neck portion 176 in closer proximity to the base 122 when the base 122 is coupled to the harness 170 .
- the torso portion 178 of the harness 170 may include a harness member 172 C defining an attachment point 174 B for joining the harness member 172 C to the attachment point 128 B of the base 122 .
- the attachment point 174 B may define an adjustment component 184 B, such as a strap adjuster, to shorten or lengthen the harness member 172 C and bring the torso portion 178 in closer proximity to the inclined surface 137 and the base 122 .
- the attachment point 174 A compliments and engages with the attachment point 128 A
- the attachment point 174 B compliments and engages with the attachment point 128 B.
- the torso portion 178 of the harness 170 may further include a harness member 172 D defining an attachment point 174 C for joining the harness member 172 D to the attachment point 128 C of the base 122 .
- the attachment points 128 A- 128 C of the base 122 and the attachment points 174 A- 174 C of the harness 170 may comprise male-female portions of a respective buckle or other fastening component to temporarily adjoin the harness 170 to the base 122 .
- the attachment point 174 C defined by the harness member 172 D may be pre-engaged or otherwise permanently joined to the attachment point 128 C (not shown).
- the components of the restraining system 106 may be permanently or non-permanently joined to portions of the base 122 . So, for example, in this embodiment the attachment point 174 C may be permanently joined to the attachment point 128 C to reduce the likelihood of misplacing the harness 170 and otherwise increase the efficiency of engaging the harness 170 to the pet 101 and the base 122 as described herein.
- the pet 101 may be oriented in a sitting position over the body 102 .
- the rear portions of the pet 101 may be received and secured within the pocket 164 defined by the back support 126 , the torso portions of the pet 101 may rest along the inclined surface 137 of the support structure 124 , and the breastbone and/or upper chest area of the pet 101 may be oriented along the third end 135 C of the support structure 124 .
- the harness 170 may be engaged to the pet 101 by wrapping the torso portion 178 around the pet 101 , and mechanically joining the attachment point 174 B with the attachment point 128 B, and mechanically joining the attachment point 174 C with the attachment point 128 C, thereby engaging the torso portion 178 to the pet 101 , and forming the opening 182 along the torso portion 178 .
- the neck portion 176 may be engaged to the pet 101 and the base 122 by sliding the neck of the pet 101 through the opening 180 of the neck portion 176 of the harness 170 , and then mechanically joining the attachment point 174 A with the attachment point 128 A.
- attachment points 174 A, 174 B, and 174 C, and the attachment points 128 A, 128 B, and 128 C may define non-permanent joints between the base 122 and the harness 170 ; i.e., the attachment points 174 A, 174 B, and 174 C may subsequently be disengaged from the attachment points 128 A, 128 B, and 128 C as needed to release the pet 101 .
- the strap assembly 108 is illustrated for engaging the body 102 of the apparatus 100 to an attachment point of a vehicle.
- the strap assembly 108 may be oriented generally along the bottom side 120 of the body 102 , and coupled to the second surface 123 B of the base 122 .
- the strap assembly 108 may include a strap 190 , defining a first strap end 190 A, and a second strap end 190 B.
- the strap assembly 108 may further include a loop member 191 which may comprise a strip of metal or plastic attached to the second surface 123 B of the base 122 , which generally defines the first strap end 190 A and the second strap end 190 B.
- the loop member 191 may be configured to be bowed slightly away from the base 122 along its center and may define a loop aperture 193 , through which the strap 190 may be threaded to position the first strap end 190 A and the second strap end 190 B in the manner shown. Securing members 195 A and 195 B may maintain respective ends of the loop member 191 in a fixed position along the second surface 123 B of the base 122 of the body 102 .
- the first strap end 190 A may comprise a first buckle 192 A which may be implemented to shorten or lengthen the length of the first strap end 190 A relative to the loop member 191 .
- the second strap end 190 B may comprise a second buckle 192 B which may be implemented to shorten or lengthen the length of the second strap end 190 B relative to the loop member 191 .
- Adjusting the first strap end 190 A and the second strap end 190 B may be advantageous for adjusting the position of the body 102 relative to a seat of a car, as further described herein.
- the first strap end 190 A may include a retaining clip 194 A
- the second strap end may include a retaining clip 194 B.
- the retaining clips 194 A and 194 B may be temporarily latched, connected or otherwise temporarily joined to anchor points of a vehicle, such as anchor points commonly used for connection to a car seat for an infant, as described herein.
- the strap assembly 108 may only include a sole buckle, such as the buckle 192 A.
- FIG. 17 illustrates different configurations of the strap assembly 108 including a first configuration 202 , a second configuration 204 , a third configuration 206 , and a fourth configuration 208 for temporarily joining the strap assembly 108 to various anchor points of a vehicle.
- a first configuration 202 a second configuration 204
- a third configuration 206 a third configuration 206
- a fourth configuration 208 for temporarily joining the strap assembly 108 to various anchor points of a vehicle.
- at least one of the retaining clips 194 A and 194 B of the strap assembly 108 may be temporarily joined to at least one of a plurality of possible anchor points 210 A- 210 D of a vehicle as desired.
- the retaining clips 194 A and 194 B of the first strap end 190 A and the second strap end 190 B may be engaged to the anchor point 210 A which may be positioned between the sitting portion 105 A and the back portion 105 B of a seat 104 .
- the retaining clips 194 A and 194 B of the first strap end 190 A and the second strap end 190 B may be engaged to the anchor point 210 B which may be positioned along a roof of a vehicle as shown above the seat 104 .
- the retaining clips 194 A and 194 B of the first strap end 190 A and the second strap end 190 B may be engaged to the anchor point 210 C which may be positioned along a back portion of the vehicle behind the seat 104 .
- the retaining clips 194 A and 194 B of the first strap end 190 A and the second strap end 190 B may be engaged to the anchor point 210 D which may be positioned along a back side of the back portion 105 B of the seat 104 .
- Each of the anchor points 210 A- 210 D may include rings or loops, and the first and/or second strap ends 190 A and 190 B may be temporarily coupled to any one of the anchor points 210 A- 210 B by engaging the retaining clips 194 A and 194 B to the loops/rings of the anchor points 210 A- 210 D.
- each of the anchor points 210 A- 210 B may include a pair of loops or rings for engaging respectively with the retaining clips 194 A and 194 B of the first strap end 190 A and the second strap end 190 B.
- FIGS. 18A-18B illustrate greater detail regarding the positioning of the apparatus 100 relative to the seat 104 ; and particularly, illustrate greater detail of the strap assembly 108 in the first configuration 202 engaging the retaining clips 194 A and 194 B of the first strap end 190 A and the second strap end 190 B to the anchor point 210 A, which may include adjustment of the first strap end 190 A and the second strap end 190 B.
- the body 102 of the apparatus 100 may be positioned along the sitting portion 105 A such that the second surface 123 B of the base 122 generally rests along the sitting portion 105 A and the back support 126 abuts the back portion 105 B of the seat 104 .
- the first strap end 190 A and the second strap end 190 B may be threaded between the sitting portion 105 A and the back portion 105 B of the seat 104 and oriented towards the anchor point 210 A. Thereafter, the retaining clips 194 A and 194 B of the first strap end 190 A and the second strap end 190 B may be latched or otherwise connected to loops/rings of the anchor point 210 A to temporarily join the strap assembly 108 to the anchor point 210 A.
- the first strap end 190 A or the second strap end 190 B may further be adjusted. For example, decreasing the length of the first strap end 190 A using the first buckle 192 A may bring the body 102 in closer proximity to the back portion 105 B.
- a pet 101 such as a dog
- the restraining system 106 may be engaged to the pet 101 and the body 102 as described herein.
- the apparatus 100 is well-suited for transport of the pet 101 as the apparatus 100 significantly reduces the movement of the pet 101 during transport.
- the inclined surface 137 of the support structure 124 provides enhanced stability and comfort to the pet 101 .
- FIGS. 19-20 illustrate different embodiments of an apparatus for improving the safety of a pet 101 during travel.
- an apparatus 300 is shown for improving the safety of a pet 101 during travel, similar to the apparatus 100 .
- the apparatus 300 shown may include a body 302 which may be positioned along the sitting portion 105 A of the seat 104 or chair of a vehicle or positioned in a similar orientation throughout other portions of the vehicle.
- the apparatus 300 may include a restraining system (not shown) similar to the restraining system 106 , to maintain a pet 101 in the position shown relative to the body 302 of the apparatus 300 .
- the apparatus 300 may further include a strap assembly (not shown) similar to the strap assembly 108 to couple the body 302 to anchor points (not shown) of the seat 104 or other portions of a vehicle to maintain the body 302 in place relative to the seat 104 during travel. Similar to the body 102 , the body 302 may further include a base 322 and a back support 326 . The body 302 may include a support structure 324 defining an inclined portion 336 , a horizontal portion 334 , and a vertical portion 340 similar in configuration to the support structure 124 of the body 102 described herein.
- the apparatus 300 may include a belt loop 309 which may be positioned along the vertical portion 340 of the support structure 324 .
- the belt loop 309 is configured to receive a seat belt 311 which may be drawn from one side of the body 302 , and through the belt loop 309 as the belt 311 is engaged to a belt buckle (not shown) along an opposite side of the body 302 .
- the belt loop 309 by receiving the seat belt 311 , may provide additional stability of the body 302 during travel.
- the body 102 of the apparatus 100 may also include the belt loop 309 .
- a groove (not shown), which may be substantially rectangular in shape, may be defined along the lower portion of the vertical portion 340 along the base 322 , which may receive the seat belt 311 as it is drawn across the body 302 .
- a groove (not shown), which may be substantially rectangular in shape, may be defined along the lower portion of the vertical portion 340 along the base 322 , which may receive the seat belt 311 as it is drawn across the body 302 .
- Other like embodiments for receiving the seat belt 311 are contemplated.
- an apparatus 400 for improving the safety of a pet during travel, similar to the apparatus 100 .
- the apparatus 400 shown may include a body 402 which may be positioned along the sitting portion 105 A of the seat 104 or chair of a vehicle or otherwise positioned in a similar orientation throughout other portions of the vehicle.
- the apparatus 400 may include a restraining system 406 similar to the restraining system 106 , to maintain a pet 101 in the position shown relative to the body 402 of the apparatus 400 .
- the apparatus 400 may further include a strap assembly (not shown) similar to the strap assembly 108 to couple the body 402 to anchor points (not shown) of the seat 104 or other portions of a vehicle to maintain the body 402 in place relative to the seat 104 during travel. Similar to the body 102 , the body 402 may further include a base 422 and a back support 426 . The body 402 may include a support structure 424 defining an inclined portion, a horizontal portion, and a vertical portion (not shown) similar to the support structure 124 of the body 102 described herein.
- the restraining system 406 may comprise a flap 409 or other rectangular or elongated member wrapped over the pet 101 , as opposed to the harness 170 of the apparatus 100 .
- the flap 409 may be attached to different respective portions of the body 102 using temporary joining mechanisms such as clips, buckles, or even Velcro.
- the flap 409 may comprise cloth, plastic, or the like similar to the harness 170 .
- the flap 409 may further comprise various apertures (not shown) to provide breathability and additional comfort to the pet 101 .
- the flap 409 may be wrapped over the body 102 and the pet 101 to and from a first lateral side 414 and a second lateral side 416 of the body 402 .
- the flap 409 may be elongated, or otherwise vary with respect to width and length so long as the flap 409 at least partially wraps over the pet 101 and the body 402 .
- Appendix A discloses an alternate similar embodiment.
- the main components of the apparatus 100 are leveraged and referenced in the context of this additional embodiment (e.g., body 102 , support structure 124 and seat 104 ).
- the restraining system 106 or similar features may be employed with the additional embodiment of Appendix A.
- Appendix A includes a seat adjustable for both height and length with shims you can install and remove and different bolt hole locations for attaching the support structure, or “cradle” to the base. It also has the ability to change the angle of the cradle with the use of tapered shims.
- the additional embodiment is made of a lightweight plastic or composite rigid construction either molded or printed for a stronger seat and the ability to have complex curves for better ergonomics comfort and safety. Models for smaller dogs will have a raised base to allow them to see out the window. All models will include provisions to be secured in place by the vehicle seatbelt with a fully enclosed seatbelt channel to ensure the seat is secured to the vehicle regardless of vehicle belt tension or unconventional force directions from impact.
- All models will also include provisions for strapping down with tie downs or ratchet straps such as in the truck or bed of a truck. Models with that weigh less than 60 lbs with the dog included will provide car seat anchor straps to ease installation. Removable machine washable covers/padding on all models is quick to install and remove and will be made out of fast drying stain resistant materials. All models will have an anti-pitch strap to ensure the front of the seat when installed on a vehicle seat cannot rotate upwards.
- the seat design ensures lateral longitudinal and vertical stability for the animal not only in the event of an impact but also during regular vehicle operation to include extreme upset such as rough marine travel, auto racing, off road use, acrobatic and other aerial maneuvers.
- the seat utilizes a natural yet secure position for the animal, not suspended or sprawled out, and supports and contains the animal at the strongest points of their skeletal structure while distributing any loads across a large surface area.
- the canine can support itself in the sitting position on its paws and hind end or rest its weight on the entire chest belly and hind area as if laying down without changing position.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- This is a continuation application that claims benefit to U.S. patent application Ser. No. 15/727,378 filed on Oct. 6, 2017 which is herein incorporated by reference in its entirety.
- The present disclosure generally relates to apparatuses and methods for the security and safety of a pet; and, more particularly, to a safety apparatus and methods for improving the safety of a pet during travel comprising at least a base, a support structure positioned along the base for cradling a torso of the pet, and a back support for supporting a rear portion of the pet.
- Conventional apparatuses or systems for transportation of a pet may include pet car seats, pet safety seats, general pet carriers, and the like. However, it is believed that conventional systems are generally insufficient for maintaining a pet in place relative to a portion of a vehicle or otherwise, and that conventional systems fail to provide adequate safety and comfort to the pet during travel. For example, conventional dog car seats may merely involve strapping the dog to the seat of an automobile. Yet, as may be expected during travel, the dog may be subjected to random and unpredictable forces stemming from a crash or sudden movement of the automobile. Such unexpected forces may loosen the straps and pull the dog from the surface of the seat. In addition, such forces may be of sufficient strength to shift the position of the dog relative to the seat which may increase anxiety and negatively affect the comfort level of the dog during travel. More substantial movement of the dog relative to the seat may leave the dog flailing about and can result in injury.
- It is with these observations in mind, among others, that various aspects of the present disclosure were conceived and developed.
- One implementation of the present disclosure may take the form of an apparatus for improving the safety of a pet during travel, comprising an apparatus for safety of a pet during travel. The apparatus comprises a body defining a front side, a back side formed opposite the front side, a top side, a bottom side formed opposite the top side, a first lateral side, and a second lateral side formed opposite the first lateral side. The body includes a base defined along the bottom side of the body, a support structure positioned along the base, the support structure defining a horizontal portion oriented along a first surface of the base, and an inclined portion extending from the horizontal portion to the front side of the body with the inclined portion terminating at a top end of the support structure defined at the top side of the body, the inclined portion defining an inclined surface. The body further includes a back support positioned at a back side of the body opposite the front side along the first surface of the base. In some embodiments, the apparatus includes a restraint system oriented over the body.
- Another implementation of the present disclosure may take the form of a method of making an apparatus for improving the safety of a pet during travel, comprising the steps of providing a base; positioning a support structure along a first portion of the base, the support structure defining a top end elevated above the base and an inclined surface between the top end and the base; positioning a back support along a second portion of the base behind the support structure; and providing a restraining system engageable to at least one attachment point of the base, wherein the inclined surface is configured to cradle a torso portion of the pet and the back support is configured to support a rear portion of the pet during the travel.
- Yet another implementation of the present disclosure may take the form of an apparatus, comprising a body. The body comprises a base defined along a bottom side of the body, a support structure positioned along the base, the support structure including an inclined portion and a top end, the top end defined at a top side of the body opposite the bottom side, and a back support positioned along the base at a back side of the body behind the support structure.
- The foregoing and other objects, features, and advantages of the present disclosure set forth herein should be apparent from the following description of particular embodiments of those inventive concepts, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Also, in the drawings the like reference characters refer to the same parts throughout the different views. The drawings depict only typical embodiments of the present disclosure and, therefore, are not to be considered limiting in scope.
-
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an apparatus for safety of a pet during travel with the pet oriented in a sitting position along the apparatus and the apparatus engaged to a car seat, according to aspects of the present disclosure. -
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the body of the apparatus ofFIG. 1 , according to aspects of the present disclosure. -
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the body of the apparatus ofFIG. 2 , according to aspects of the present disclosure. -
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the body of the apparatus ofFIG. 1 , according to aspects of the present disclosure. -
FIG. 5 is first side view of the body of the apparatus ofFIG. 1 , according to aspects of the present disclosure. -
FIG. 6 is a second side view of the body of the apparatus ofFIG. 1 , according to aspects of the present disclosure. -
FIG. 7 is a front view of the body of the apparatus ofFIG. 1 , according to aspects of the present disclosure. -
FIG. 8 is a back view of the body of the apparatus ofFIG. 1 , according to aspects of the present disclosure. -
FIG. 9 is a top view of the body of the apparatus ofFIG. 1 , according to aspects of the present disclosure. -
FIG. 10 illustrates one possible restraining system for use with the apparatus, according to aspects of the present disclosure. -
FIG. 11 is a side view illustrating a first configuration associated with the apparatus ofFIG. 1 with a pet oriented in a sitting position relative to the apparatus and the restraint system ofFIG. 10 being positioned to engage the pet, according to aspects of the present disclosure. -
FIG. 12 is a side view illustrating a second configuration associated with the apparatus ofFIG. 1 with the pet oriented in the sitting position relative to the apparatus and with the restraint system ofFIG. 10 engaging the pet, according to aspects of the present disclosure. -
FIG. 13 is a front view of the pet/body combination ofFIG. 12 , according to aspects of the present disclosure. -
FIG. 14 is a back view of the pet/body combination ofFIG. 12 , according to aspects of the present disclosure. -
FIG. 15 is a top view of the pet/body combination ofFIG. 12 , according to aspects of the present disclosure. -
FIG. 16 is a bottom view of the apparatus illustrating a strap assembly for maintaining the body of the apparatus in place relative to a seat, according to aspects of the present disclosure. -
FIG. 17 is a side view of a third configuration associated with the apparatus ofFIG. 1 showing possible anchor points within a vehicle which may be engaged with the restraining system, according to aspects of the present disclosure. -
FIG. 18A is a side view illustrating a fourth configuration associated with the apparatus ofFIG. 1 with the apparatus positioned within a vehicle and at least one strap end of a strap assembly described herein being positioned to engage a specific anchor point of a vehicle, according to aspects of the present disclosure. -
FIG. 18B is a detailed view ofFIG. 18A , illustrating possible engagement of the strap assembly ofFIG. 18A to the anchor point of a vehicle, according to aspects of the present disclosure. -
FIG. 19 illustrates a second embodiment of an apparatus for improving the safety of a pet during travel which includes a belt loop for receiving a seat belt or other strap of a vehicle, according to aspects of the present disclosure. -
FIG. 20 illustrates a third embodiment of an apparatus for improving the safety of a pet during travel which includes a simpler form of a restraining system, according to aspects of the present disclosure. - Corresponding reference characters indicate corresponding elements among the view of the drawings. The headings used in the figures do not limit the scope of the claims.
- Aspects of the present disclosure relate to an apparatus and methods for improving the safety of a pet during travel. An apparatus as described herein may include a body defining a base, a support structure, and back support oriented in an advantageous manner so as to assist with maintaining the pet in a fixed position (such as a sitting position) during travel. Specifically, the base of the body may be disposed on a surface of a vehicle, such as a car seat. The support structure may be oriented along a first portion of the base and may define a horizontal portion oriented along a first surface of the base, a top end defined along a front side of the body and elevated above the base, and an inclined portion defined between the horizontal portion and the top end. An inclined surface defined by the inclined portion and the top end may support a torso portion of the pet during travel. The back support may be positioned along a second portion of the base at a back side of the body behind the support structure. In some embodiments, the back support may be configured to receive and assist to hold in place a rear portion of the pet, such as the pet's back legs and haunches as e.g. the pet is oriented in a sitting position over the body.
- In some embodiments, the apparatus includes a restraining system such as a harness. The harness may define a plurality of harness members configured to wrap around portions of the pet, at least one opening for receiving a torso and/or neck of the pet, and a first tightening component to tighten one or more of the harness members about the pet. The restraining system may further include a second tightening component for bringing the harness (and the pet) in closer proximity to the body of the apparatus.
- In some embodiments, the apparatus may include a strap assembly for coupling the body of the apparatus to a car seat or other surface. The strap assembly may include a strap positioned along a bottom surface of the body with the strap defining a first strap end and a second strap end. The strap assembly may further include at least one strap adjustment member such as a buckle coupled to the strap to adjust a length of the first strap end and/or the second strap end. The first strap end and the second strap end may be coupled to one or more anchor points of a vehicle as further described herein. Referring to the drawings, embodiments related to an
apparatus 100 for improving the safety of a pet during travel are illustrated and generally indicated asapparatus 100 inFIGS. 1-20 . - Referring to
FIG. 1 , a first embodiment and exemplary implementation of theapparatus 100 is shown for improving the safety of a pet during travel or otherwise. Theapparatus 100 includes abody 102 which may be positioned on a sittingportion 105A of aseat 104 or chair of a vehicle as shown or positioned in a similar orientation throughout other portions of the vehicle. Apet 101, which may include a dog, cat, or other animal may be oriented in the sitting position depicted such that thepet 101 is facing away from aback portion 105B of theseat 104. A restrainingsystem 106, as further described herein, may be engaged to thepet 101 to maintain the pet in the position shown relative to thebody 102 of theapparatus 100 as further described herein. Astrap assembly 108 may be implemented to couple thebody 102 to anchor points of theseat 104 or other portions of the vehicle to maintain thebody 102 in place relative to theseat 104 during travel, as further described herein. The implementation of theapparatus 100 shown is merely exemplary and it should be understood and appreciated that thebody 102 of theapparatus 100 may be oriented to various different locations and/or positions within a vehicle while still providing the safety and comfort benefits further elaborated below. - Referring to
FIGS. 2-9 , thebody 102 of theapparatus 100 is illustrated in a pre-implementation configuration. Thebody 102 may define afront side 110, aback side 112, a firstlateral side 114, and a secondlateral side 116. Thebody 102 may further define atop side 118 and abottom side 120. As shown, thebody 102 may include abase 122, asupport structure 124 positioned on top of thebase 122, and aback support 126 positioned adjacent thesupport structure 124 along thebase 122. Thebody 102 is not limited to the components or the dimensions shown and it should be understood that like embodiments are contemplated. - As shown, the
base 122 is generally defined along thebottom side 120 of thebody 102. The base 122 may be substantially planar or flat, to support thesupport structure 124 and theback support 126 as further described herein. In some embodiments, thebase 122 may be manufactured using cloth, foam, plastic, wood, leather, neoprene, vinyl, suede, metal, or combinations of the same. In some embodiments, thebase 122 is generally rectangular in shape as depicted; however, thebase 122 may comprise other shapes (circular, square-shaped, triangular-shaped, etc.) so long assupport structure 124 and theback support 126 may be oriented along the base 122 as described herein. As further shown, the base defines afirst surface 123A oriented towards thetop side 118 of thebody 102, and asecond surface 123B oriented towards thebottom side 120 of thebody 102. Thefirst surface 123A may be at least partially planar or flat to accommodate the positioning of thesupport structure 124 and theback support 126 along a horizontal plane (not shown) defined by the base 122 as further described herein. In some embodiments, thesecond surface 123B may also be at least partially planar or flat so that the base 122 may stably rest on a seat, floor, or other surface of a vehicle. - In some embodiments, the
base 122 includes various attachment points 128 such as theattachment point 128A, theattachment point 128B, and theattachment point 128C. The attachment points 128 may be used to fasten components of the restrainingsystem 106 to the base 122 as further described herein. In the embodiment shown, for example, theattachment point 128A may be oriented along athird surface 123C of thebase 122 and along thefront side 110 of thebody 102. Theattachment point 128B and theattachment point 128C may be oriented along thefirst surface 123A in parallel orientation relative to the base 122 as shown. Thebase 122 is not limited to the attachment points 128 shown and additional embodiments are contemplated which implement more or less of the attachment points 128 depending upon the embodiment or dimensions of the restrainingsystem 106 utilized with thebody 102. - The attachment points 128 may define permanent or semi-permanent/non-permanent joints between the base 122 and portions of the restraining
system 106 or other components. For example, in some embodiments as described herein, portions of the restrainingsystem 106 may be permanently mechanically joined to the base 122 at one or more of the attachment points 128, such as the attachment points 128B and 128C, using adhesive, nails, rivets, brazing, bolts, machine screws, cementing, welding, crimping, or other like methods and materials. In other embodiments, one or more of the attachment points 128 may define semi-permanent joints which may facilitate the temporary or semi-permanent attachment of the base 122 to portions of the restrainingsystem 106. For example, theattachment point 128A may define a semi-permanent joint between the base 122 and a portion of the restrainingsystem 106 using e.g. a general buckle, a snap-fit buckle, a side release buckle, a blimp buckle, a clasp, a belt buckle, Velcro, a hook-eye component, a button, a back closure, a belt hook, a snap, and the like. - Referring to
FIGS. 1-9 , and illustrated in greater detail inFIGS. 4-6 , thesupport structure 124 of thebody 102 may be positioned along thefirst surface 123A of thebase 122 and generally defined along afirst portion 130 of thebase 122, a predetermined distance from theback side 112 of thebody 102. Thesupport structure 124 may also be generally centered between the firstlateral side 114 and the secondlateral side 116 of thebody 102. Thesupport structure 124 may define ahorizontal portion 134 oriented along thefirst surface 123A of thebase 122. As shown, thehorizontal portion 134 may extend along thebase 122 and may generally terminate at thefront side 110 of thebody 102. In some embodiments, thehorizontal portion 134 of thesupport structure 124 generally rests on thefirst surface 123A of thebase 122, although intermediate components are contemplated in like embodiments. Thehorizontal portion 134 may define a generally flathorizontal surface 134A defined along thefirst surface 123A of thebase 122. Thesupport structure 124 may further define afirst end 135A positioned a predetermined distance from theback side 112 of thebody 102, and asecond end 135B defined along thefront side 110 of thebody 102, such that thefirst end 135A and thesecond end 135B of thesupport structure 124 collectively define thehorizontal portion 134 of thesupport structure 124. - The
support structure 124 may further define aninclined portion 136. Theinclined portion 136 may generally be defined between athird end 135C of thesupport structure 124 and thefirst end 135A of thesupport structure 124, such that theinclined portion 136 extends from thefirst end 135A to an elevated position at thethird end 135C generally along thefront side 110 of thebody 102. Theinclined portion 136 may define aninclined surface 137 between thethird end 135C and thefirst end 135A of thesupport structure 124 for supporting a first portion of thepet 101, such as a torso portion. As shown inFIG. 5 , thethird end 135C may be elevated a predetermined height (H) above thebase 122 and thesecond end 135B, such that theinclined surface 137 slopes downwardly from thethird end 135C to thefirst end 135A. To describe from the perspective of thefirst end 135A, theinclined portion 136 may be angled slightly and extend along a generally constant gradient from thefirst end 135A in an upwards direction towards thetop side 118 of thebody 102, terminating along thethird end 135C. As such, a predetermined acute angle (not shown) is defined between the intersection of thehorizontal portion 134 and theinclined portion 136 by virtue of the orientations of thefirst end 135A and thethird end 135C respectively. In some embodiments, theinclined portion 136 may terminate at thefront side 110 of thebody 102, e.g., at thethird end 135C. In some embodiments, thethird end 135C may define a dimple or other contouring to accommodate the upper chest and/or breastbone of thepet 101. Thethird end 135C may otherwise be referred to as a top end of thesupport structure 124. - The
inclined surface 137 of theinclined portion 136 is configured to support or otherwise accommodate a general torso portion of thepet 101. Similarly, thethird end 135C of theinclined portion 136 is configured to support or otherwise accommodate a breastbone or upper chest area of thepet 101. Specifically, in some embodiments, the height of thethird end 135C relative to thehorizontal portion 134, designated H, and a length of thesupport structure 124 defined by thefirst portion 130, may both be predetermined and specially formed to accommodate the specific dimensions associated with the pet 101 (e.g. length of the pet's torso and height from the pet's feet to its breastbone in a sitting position) so that when thepet 101 is positioned over thesupport structure 124 and thebase 122, thepet 101 naturally rests its breastbone or upper chest portion along thethird end 135C, and torso portions of thepet 101 naturally rest along theinclined surface 137 when thepet 101 is oriented in the position indicated inFIG. 1 . Orienting thepet 101 in this manner using the novel inclinedportion 136 of thesupport structure 124 and the elevatedthird end 135C described provides numerous advantages. For example, theinclined surface 137 provides a comfortable and stabilizing support surface which thepet 101 may lean or rest upon as opposed to standing upright by itself during travel. In addition, because the pet's breastbone or upper chest is generally a more rigid, stronger body part compared with other body parts of thepet 101, positioning thethird end 135C along such portions of thepet 101 provides a safety contact point between thepet 101 and theapparatus 100, similar to the manner in which a shoulder safety belt is intended to wrap around the stronger upper chest portions of a human, or the manner by which a safety bar of a roller coaster is intended to contact the upper chest portions of a human. Conventional travel devices for pets lack such stabilization and comfort advantages. - As shown, the
support structure 124 may further define avertical portion 140. Thevertical portion 140 may be defined along thefront side 110 of thebody 102 between thethird end 135C and thesecond end 135B. In some embodiments, thevertical portion 140 extends orthogonally from thehorizontal portion 134 along thefront side 110 of thebody 102. In some embodiments, thevertical portion 140 is generally contiguous with theinclined portion 136 and thehorizontal portion 134 as shown, such that thesupport structure 124 at least partially (or entirely) covers thefirst portion 130 of thebase 122. Thesupport structure 124 may further define afirst side support 142A adjacent thevertical portion 140, and asecond side support 142B defined opposite thefirst side support 142A. Thefirst side support 142A and thesecond side support 142B may extend laterally relative to thevertical portion 140 and may contour or otherwise provide additional comfort to the front legs of thepet 101. Additional such comfort features are contemplated and depicted. - Referring specifically to
FIG. 9 , in some embodiments, thesupport structure 124 may include arecess 150 defined along theinclined portion 136 as shown. Therecess 150 may be arcuate, i.e., therecess 150 may include curved or bowed surfaces to compliment and support the curvature of the stomach or other torso portions of thepet 101. In this embodiment, thesupport structure 124 may define afirst edge 152A and asecond edge 152B along opposing sides of therecess 150. When a torso portion of thepet 101 is rested or otherwise in contact against theinclined portion 136, the torso portion may be cradled between thefirst edge 152A and thesecond edge 152B and rest at least partially within therecess 150 which may provide additional stability of thepet 101 relative to thebody 102 and otherwise increase the comfort of thepet 101. - As described and indicated herein, the
support structure 124 may generally define a general three-dimensional (3-D) triangle-shape; however, thesupport structure 124 is not limited to this particular shape so long as thesupport structure 124 includes aninclined portion 136 as described for supporting the torso or like portions of thepet 101. Similar to thebase 122, thesupport structure 124 may be formed or manufactured using cloth, foam, plastic, wood, leather, neoprene, vinyl, suede, metal, or combinations of the same. In some embodiments, thesupport structure 124 may generally define a pillow, and be made up of a cloth bag containing feathers, gel, foam, or include a plastic or rubber inflatable material. - In some embodiments, the
support structure 124 may be removable from thebase 122. In such embodiments, thesupport structure 124 may be temporarily fastened to the base 122 in the orientation described using e.g. Velcro straps, clips, or other like fastening components implemented along thehorizontal portion 134 to temporarily position thesupport structure 124 relative to the base 122 as described herein. As such, for example, a first support structure defining a set of first dimensions may be mounted to the base 122 to accommodate a first pet having a first size, and the first support structure may later be removed and replaced with a second support structure defining a different set of dimensions or generally defining a different size than the first support structure to accommodate a second pet of a different size than the first pet. In other embodiments, thesupport structure 124 may be manufactured together with thebase 122 and thebody 102 as a single unit. Specifically, for example, thesupport structure 124 and other parts of thebody 102 may be formed using 3-D printing or similar methods, and theapparatus 100 may be customized for accommodating particular sized pets as further described herein. - In some embodiments, the
vertical portion 140 of thesupport structure 124 may comprise e.g. a support member (not shown) extending from a predetermined point along theinclined portion 136 to thehorizontal portion 134 to stabilize thethird end 135C in a fixed position above thebase 122. In some embodiments, thevertical portion 140 may be sufficient to maintain thethird end 135C in the fixed position shown such that thesupport structure 124 may be devoid of a bottom side and/or may not include at least part of the horizontal portion 134 (i.e., thesupport structure 124 may define an opening (not shown) along thefirst surface 123A of the base 122). Thevertical portion 140 may be in communication and flush with thethird surface 123C of the base 122 as shown. - Continuing with
FIG. 9 , one embodiment of theback support 126 may be formed or otherwise positioned along theback side 112 of thebody 102 and along thebase 122 behind thesupport structure 124. Theback support 126 may define aback wall 160 extending in a vertical direction orthogonally from thebase 122 along theback side 112 of thebody 102, afirst sidewall 162A oriented adjacent theback wall 160, and asecond sidewall 162B oriented opposite thefirst sidewall 162A. Theback wall 160, thefirst sidewall 162A, and thesecond sidewall 162B of theback support 126 may collectively define apocket 164. The rear portions of thepet 101, such as the rear legs and haunches, may be disposed within thepocket 164 such that the rear portions abut surfaces of theback wall 160, thefirst sidewall 162A, and thesecond sidewall 162B. In this manner, theback support 126 advantageously maintains the rear portions of thepet 101 in a fixed position relative to the base 122 during travel. In other embodiments, theback support 126 may be devoid of thefirst sidewall 162A and/or thesecond sidewall 162B (and the pocket 164) and may just include theback wall 160, such that the rear portion of thepet 101 simply rests along or is otherwise stabilized by theback wall 160. In other embodiments, theback wall 160 may define a general semi-circle shape (not shown), to define thepocket 164 described, without thefirst sidewall 162A and/or thesecond sidewall 162B shown. As such, theback support 126 may comprise a sole piece or component positioned along thebase 122. - Referring to
FIGS. 10-15 , one embodiment of the restrainingsystem 106 is illustrated which may be implemented in order to maintain thepet 101 in a relatively stationary position relative to thebody 102. In the embodiment shown, the restrainingsystem 106 may include aharness 170. Theharness 170 may define a plurality of harness members 172 and a plurality of attachment points 174 which may be coupled to respective attachment points 128 of the base 122 or other components of theapparatus 100. Theharness 170 may further define aneck portion 176, and atorso portion 178 in communication with theneck portion 176 as shown. Theneck portion 176 may define anopening 180 for receiving the neck of thepet 101, and thetorso portion 178 may define anopening 182 for receiving thetorso portion 178 of thepet 101. - More specifically, in some embodiments, the
neck portion 176 of theharness 170 may include aharness member 172A and aharness member 172B collectively defining anattachment point 174A configured to engage with theattachment point 128A of thebase 122. Theattachment point 174A may define anadjustment component 184A, such as a strap adjuster, to shorten or lengthen theharness member 172A and theharness member 172B and bring theneck portion 176 in closer proximity to the base 122 when thebase 122 is coupled to theharness 170. Similarly, thetorso portion 178 of theharness 170 may include aharness member 172C defining anattachment point 174B for joining theharness member 172C to theattachment point 128B of thebase 122. Theattachment point 174B may define anadjustment component 184B, such as a strap adjuster, to shorten or lengthen theharness member 172C and bring thetorso portion 178 in closer proximity to theinclined surface 137 and thebase 122. As shown in e.g.FIG. 11 , theattachment point 174A compliments and engages with theattachment point 128A, and theattachment point 174B compliments and engages with theattachment point 128B. In some embodiments, thetorso portion 178 of theharness 170 may further include aharness member 172D defining anattachment point 174C for joining theharness member 172D to theattachment point 128C of thebase 122. In some embodiments, the attachment points 128A-128C of thebase 122 and the attachment points 174A-174C of theharness 170 may comprise male-female portions of a respective buckle or other fastening component to temporarily adjoin theharness 170 to thebase 122. - In some embodiments, the
attachment point 174C defined by theharness member 172D may be pre-engaged or otherwise permanently joined to theattachment point 128C (not shown). As described herein, the components of the restrainingsystem 106 may be permanently or non-permanently joined to portions of thebase 122. So, for example, in this embodiment theattachment point 174C may be permanently joined to theattachment point 128C to reduce the likelihood of misplacing theharness 170 and otherwise increase the efficiency of engaging theharness 170 to thepet 101 and the base 122 as described herein. - As shown in
FIGS. 11-15 , thepet 101 may be oriented in a sitting position over thebody 102. In a sitting position as described herein, the rear portions of thepet 101 may be received and secured within thepocket 164 defined by theback support 126, the torso portions of thepet 101 may rest along theinclined surface 137 of thesupport structure 124, and the breastbone and/or upper chest area of thepet 101 may be oriented along thethird end 135C of thesupport structure 124. Before or after orienting thepet 101 in this sitting position shown, theharness 170 may be engaged to thepet 101 by wrapping thetorso portion 178 around thepet 101, and mechanically joining theattachment point 174B with theattachment point 128B, and mechanically joining theattachment point 174C with theattachment point 128C, thereby engaging thetorso portion 178 to thepet 101, and forming theopening 182 along thetorso portion 178. In addition, theneck portion 176 may be engaged to thepet 101 and the base 122 by sliding the neck of thepet 101 through theopening 180 of theneck portion 176 of theharness 170, and then mechanically joining theattachment point 174A with theattachment point 128A. As described, at least some of the attachment points 174A, 174B, and 174C, and the attachment points 128A, 128B, and 128C may define non-permanent joints between the base 122 and theharness 170; i.e., the attachment points 174A, 174B, and 174C may subsequently be disengaged from the attachment points 128A, 128B, and 128C as needed to release thepet 101. - Referring to
FIG. 16 , one embodiment of thestrap assembly 108 is illustrated for engaging thebody 102 of theapparatus 100 to an attachment point of a vehicle. As shown herein, thestrap assembly 108 may be oriented generally along thebottom side 120 of thebody 102, and coupled to thesecond surface 123B of thebase 122. In some embodiments, thestrap assembly 108 may include astrap 190, defining afirst strap end 190A, and asecond strap end 190B. Thestrap assembly 108 may further include aloop member 191 which may comprise a strip of metal or plastic attached to thesecond surface 123B of thebase 122, which generally defines the first strap end 190A and thesecond strap end 190B. Theloop member 191 may be configured to be bowed slightly away from thebase 122 along its center and may define aloop aperture 193, through which thestrap 190 may be threaded to position the first strap end 190A and thesecond strap end 190B in the manner shown. Securingmembers loop member 191 in a fixed position along thesecond surface 123B of thebase 122 of thebody 102. - In some embodiments, the
first strap end 190A may comprise afirst buckle 192A which may be implemented to shorten or lengthen the length of thefirst strap end 190A relative to theloop member 191. Similarly, thesecond strap end 190B may comprise asecond buckle 192B which may be implemented to shorten or lengthen the length of thesecond strap end 190B relative to theloop member 191. Adjusting the first strap end 190A and thesecond strap end 190B may be advantageous for adjusting the position of thebody 102 relative to a seat of a car, as further described herein. In addition, thefirst strap end 190A may include a retainingclip 194A, and the second strap end may include a retainingclip 194B. The retaining clips 194A and 194B may be temporarily latched, connected or otherwise temporarily joined to anchor points of a vehicle, such as anchor points commonly used for connection to a car seat for an infant, as described herein. In some embodiments, thestrap assembly 108 may only include a sole buckle, such as thebuckle 192A. -
FIG. 17 illustrates different configurations of thestrap assembly 108 including afirst configuration 202, asecond configuration 204, athird configuration 206, and afourth configuration 208 for temporarily joining thestrap assembly 108 to various anchor points of a vehicle. For each configuration, at least one of the retainingclips strap assembly 108 may be temporarily joined to at least one of a plurality of possible anchor points 210A-210D of a vehicle as desired. Specifically, for example, in thefirst configuration 202, the retainingclips second strap end 190B may be engaged to theanchor point 210A which may be positioned between the sittingportion 105A and theback portion 105B of aseat 104. In thesecond configuration 204, the retainingclips second strap end 190B may be engaged to theanchor point 210B which may be positioned along a roof of a vehicle as shown above theseat 104. In thethird configuration 206, the retainingclips second strap end 190B may be engaged to theanchor point 210C which may be positioned along a back portion of the vehicle behind theseat 104. In thefourth configuration 208, the retainingclips second strap end 190B may be engaged to theanchor point 210D which may be positioned along a back side of theback portion 105B of theseat 104. Each of the anchor points 210A-210D may include rings or loops, and the first and/or second strap ends 190A and 190B may be temporarily coupled to any one of the anchor points 210A-210B by engaging the retainingclips clips second strap end 190B. -
FIGS. 18A-18B illustrate greater detail regarding the positioning of theapparatus 100 relative to theseat 104; and particularly, illustrate greater detail of thestrap assembly 108 in thefirst configuration 202 engaging the retainingclips second strap end 190B to theanchor point 210A, which may include adjustment of the first strap end 190A and thesecond strap end 190B. As shown, thebody 102 of theapparatus 100 may be positioned along the sittingportion 105A such that thesecond surface 123B of the base 122 generally rests along the sittingportion 105A and theback support 126 abuts theback portion 105B of theseat 104. As indicated, in thefirst configuration 202, the first strap end 190A and thesecond strap end 190B may be threaded between the sittingportion 105A and theback portion 105B of theseat 104 and oriented towards theanchor point 210A. Thereafter, the retainingclips second strap end 190B may be latched or otherwise connected to loops/rings of theanchor point 210A to temporarily join thestrap assembly 108 to theanchor point 210A. Thefirst strap end 190A or thesecond strap end 190B may further be adjusted. For example, decreasing the length of thefirst strap end 190A using thefirst buckle 192A may bring thebody 102 in closer proximity to theback portion 105B. - As additionally shown, a
pet 101, such as a dog, may be placed in a sitting position shown over thebody 102, and the restrainingsystem 106 may be engaged to thepet 101 and thebody 102 as described herein. With the restrainingsystem 106 securely maintaining the position of thepet 101 in a stationary position relative to thebody 102, and thestrap assembly 108 securely maintaining the fixed position of thebody 102 relative to theseat 104, theapparatus 100 is well-suited for transport of thepet 101 as theapparatus 100 significantly reduces the movement of thepet 101 during transport. In addition, theinclined surface 137 of thesupport structure 124 provides enhanced stability and comfort to thepet 101. -
FIGS. 19-20 illustrate different embodiments of an apparatus for improving the safety of apet 101 during travel. Referring toFIG. 19 , anapparatus 300 is shown for improving the safety of apet 101 during travel, similar to theapparatus 100. Like theapparatus 100, theapparatus 300 shown may include abody 302 which may be positioned along the sittingportion 105A of theseat 104 or chair of a vehicle or positioned in a similar orientation throughout other portions of the vehicle. Theapparatus 300 may include a restraining system (not shown) similar to the restrainingsystem 106, to maintain apet 101 in the position shown relative to thebody 302 of theapparatus 300. Theapparatus 300 may further include a strap assembly (not shown) similar to thestrap assembly 108 to couple thebody 302 to anchor points (not shown) of theseat 104 or other portions of a vehicle to maintain thebody 302 in place relative to theseat 104 during travel. Similar to thebody 102, thebody 302 may further include abase 322 and aback support 326. Thebody 302 may include asupport structure 324 defining aninclined portion 336, ahorizontal portion 334, and avertical portion 340 similar in configuration to thesupport structure 124 of thebody 102 described herein. - In addition however, as shown, the
apparatus 300 may include abelt loop 309 which may be positioned along thevertical portion 340 of thesupport structure 324. Thebelt loop 309 is configured to receive aseat belt 311 which may be drawn from one side of thebody 302, and through thebelt loop 309 as thebelt 311 is engaged to a belt buckle (not shown) along an opposite side of thebody 302. Thebelt loop 309, by receiving theseat belt 311, may provide additional stability of thebody 302 during travel. It should be understood that in some embodiments thebody 102 of theapparatus 100 may also include thebelt loop 309. In other embodiments, a groove (not shown), which may be substantially rectangular in shape, may be defined along the lower portion of thevertical portion 340 along thebase 322, which may receive theseat belt 311 as it is drawn across thebody 302. Other like embodiments for receiving theseat belt 311 are contemplated. - Referring to
FIG. 20 , anapparatus 400 is shown for improving the safety of a pet during travel, similar to theapparatus 100. Like theapparatus 100, theapparatus 400 shown may include abody 402 which may be positioned along the sittingportion 105A of theseat 104 or chair of a vehicle or otherwise positioned in a similar orientation throughout other portions of the vehicle. Theapparatus 400 may include a restrainingsystem 406 similar to the restrainingsystem 106, to maintain apet 101 in the position shown relative to thebody 402 of theapparatus 400. Theapparatus 400 may further include a strap assembly (not shown) similar to thestrap assembly 108 to couple thebody 402 to anchor points (not shown) of theseat 104 or other portions of a vehicle to maintain thebody 402 in place relative to theseat 104 during travel. Similar to thebody 102, thebody 402 may further include abase 422 and aback support 426. Thebody 402 may include asupport structure 424 defining an inclined portion, a horizontal portion, and a vertical portion (not shown) similar to thesupport structure 124 of thebody 102 described herein. - In the embodiment shown however, the restraining
system 406 may comprise aflap 409 or other rectangular or elongated member wrapped over thepet 101, as opposed to theharness 170 of theapparatus 100. Theflap 409 may be attached to different respective portions of thebody 102 using temporary joining mechanisms such as clips, buckles, or even Velcro. In some embodiments, theflap 409 may comprise cloth, plastic, or the like similar to theharness 170. Theflap 409 may further comprise various apertures (not shown) to provide breathability and additional comfort to thepet 101. Theflap 409 may be wrapped over thebody 102 and thepet 101 to and from a firstlateral side 414 and a secondlateral side 416 of thebody 402. Theflap 409 may be elongated, or otherwise vary with respect to width and length so long as theflap 409 at least partially wraps over thepet 101 and thebody 402. - Appendix A discloses an alternate similar embodiment. In this embodiment shown in Appendix A, the main components of the
apparatus 100 are leveraged and referenced in the context of this additional embodiment (e.g.,body 102,support structure 124 and seat 104). In addition, the restrainingsystem 106 or similar features may be employed with the additional embodiment of Appendix A. Some particular additional features for this additional embodiment are as follows. - The additional embodiment of Appendix A includes a seat adjustable for both height and length with shims you can install and remove and different bolt hole locations for attaching the support structure, or “cradle” to the base. It also has the ability to change the angle of the cradle with the use of tapered shims.
- The additional embodiment is made of a lightweight plastic or composite rigid construction either molded or printed for a stronger seat and the ability to have complex curves for better ergonomics comfort and safety. Models for smaller dogs will have a raised base to allow them to see out the window. All models will include provisions to be secured in place by the vehicle seatbelt with a fully enclosed seatbelt channel to ensure the seat is secured to the vehicle regardless of vehicle belt tension or unconventional force directions from impact.
- All models will also include provisions for strapping down with tie downs or ratchet straps such as in the truck or bed of a truck. Models with that weigh less than 60 lbs with the dog included will provide car seat anchor straps to ease installation. Removable machine washable covers/padding on all models is quick to install and remove and will be made out of fast drying stain resistant materials. All models will have an anti-pitch strap to ensure the front of the seat when installed on a vehicle seat cannot rotate upwards.
- The seat design ensures lateral longitudinal and vertical stability for the animal not only in the event of an impact but also during regular vehicle operation to include extreme upset such as rough marine travel, auto racing, off road use, acrobatic and other aerial maneuvers. The seat utilizes a natural yet secure position for the animal, not suspended or sprawled out, and supports and contains the animal at the strongest points of their skeletal structure while distributing any loads across a large surface area. The canine can support itself in the sitting position on its paws and hind end or rest its weight on the entire chest belly and hind area as if laying down without changing position.
- It is believed that the present disclosure and many of its attendant advantages should be understood by the foregoing description, and it should be apparent that various changes may be made in the form, construction, and arrangement of the components without departing from the disclosed subject matter or without sacrificing all of its material advantages. The form described is merely explanatory, and it is the intention of the following claims to encompass and include such changes.
- While the present disclosure has been described with reference to various embodiments, it should be understood that these embodiments are illustrative and that the scope of the disclosure is not limited to such embodiments. Many variations, modifications, additions, and improvements are possible. More generally, embodiments in accordance with the present disclosure have been described in the context of particular implementations. Functionality may be separated or combined in blocks differently in various embodiments of the disclosure or described with different terminology. These and other variations, modifications, additions, and improvements may fall within the scope of the disclosure as defined in the claims that follow.
Claims (20)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US17/231,845 US20210227783A1 (en) | 2017-10-06 | 2021-04-15 | Apparatus and methods for improving safety of a pet during travel |
US18/506,887 US20240074405A1 (en) | 2017-10-06 | 2023-11-10 | Apparatus and methods for improving safety of a pet during travel |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US15/727,378 US11006611B2 (en) | 2017-10-06 | 2017-10-06 | Apparatus and methods for improving safety of a pet during travel |
US17/231,845 US20210227783A1 (en) | 2017-10-06 | 2021-04-15 | Apparatus and methods for improving safety of a pet during travel |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US15/727,378 Continuation US11006611B2 (en) | 2017-10-06 | 2017-10-06 | Apparatus and methods for improving safety of a pet during travel |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US18/506,887 Continuation US20240074405A1 (en) | 2017-10-06 | 2023-11-10 | Apparatus and methods for improving safety of a pet during travel |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20210227783A1 true US20210227783A1 (en) | 2021-07-29 |
Family
ID=65992322
Family Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US15/727,378 Active 2038-03-24 US11006611B2 (en) | 2017-10-06 | 2017-10-06 | Apparatus and methods for improving safety of a pet during travel |
US17/231,845 Abandoned US20210227783A1 (en) | 2017-10-06 | 2021-04-15 | Apparatus and methods for improving safety of a pet during travel |
US18/506,887 Pending US20240074405A1 (en) | 2017-10-06 | 2023-11-10 | Apparatus and methods for improving safety of a pet during travel |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US15/727,378 Active 2038-03-24 US11006611B2 (en) | 2017-10-06 | 2017-10-06 | Apparatus and methods for improving safety of a pet during travel |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US18/506,887 Pending US20240074405A1 (en) | 2017-10-06 | 2023-11-10 | Apparatus and methods for improving safety of a pet during travel |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | US11006611B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11678642B2 (en) * | 2020-02-25 | 2023-06-20 | Doskocil Manufacturing Company, Inc. | Pet carrier |
US11425886B2 (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2022-08-30 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Pet restraint system |
WO2022150410A1 (en) * | 2021-01-05 | 2022-07-14 | JME Products, LLC | Apparatus and methods for improving safety of a pet during travel |
US20220401204A1 (en) * | 2021-06-21 | 2022-12-22 | Mikhael Vitenson | Inflatable animal support apparatus |
TWI773531B (en) * | 2021-09-16 | 2022-08-01 | 楊永權 | Vehicle safety device for pets |
Citations (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4512286A (en) * | 1983-06-20 | 1985-04-23 | Rux Paul R | Pet seat for automobiles |
US4583253A (en) * | 1985-02-15 | 1986-04-22 | Hall Dennis E | Baby sleeper for automobiles |
US5133294A (en) * | 1991-09-06 | 1992-07-28 | Reid Katherine L | Pet carrier for vehicles |
USD340555S (en) * | 1992-04-13 | 1993-10-19 | Ott Russell J | Chest rest for dogs |
US5479892A (en) * | 1995-03-14 | 1996-01-02 | Edwards; Myrtis C. | Vehicle safety seat for pets |
USD461966S1 (en) * | 2001-10-19 | 2002-08-27 | Houstene Reece | Animal automobile seat |
US6588365B2 (en) * | 2000-03-07 | 2003-07-08 | M. Christine Best Wright | Pet booster seat system and method |
US6591787B1 (en) * | 2002-09-13 | 2003-07-15 | James Gantz | Pet console seat |
US20060055228A1 (en) * | 2004-09-15 | 2006-03-16 | Chih-Yi Tsai | Seat with multiple retaining frames |
US7111347B1 (en) * | 2005-04-18 | 2006-09-26 | Annette Marie Cottrell | Nursing wedge |
US7204205B2 (en) * | 2004-06-23 | 2007-04-17 | O'donnell Norman J | Vehicle console pet seat |
US20070157891A1 (en) * | 2006-01-10 | 2007-07-12 | Alon Wayn | Dog-seat |
US20080011234A1 (en) * | 2006-07-14 | 2008-01-17 | Wilkes Robert L | Portable Pet Booster Seat |
US20090199770A1 (en) * | 2008-02-11 | 2009-08-13 | Vermont Juvenile Furniture, Mfg., Inc. A/K/A Pet Gear, Inc. | Pet booster seat |
US8607735B1 (en) * | 2012-04-17 | 2013-12-17 | Brooke Klinker | Vehicular dog bed and integrated restraining system |
USD733897S1 (en) * | 2014-03-27 | 2015-07-07 | Medicinae (Pty) Ltd | Orthotic support |
USD771414S1 (en) * | 2015-09-04 | 2016-11-15 | Max Krishtul | Wedge-shaped seating cushion |
US20200086823A1 (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2020-03-19 | Rosemary Christine Koop | Car-Transportable Cradle for Injured Animals |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USD259458S (en) * | 1978-06-09 | 1981-06-09 | Fuller Charles R | Support pad for an infant |
US5718191A (en) * | 1996-06-17 | 1998-02-17 | O'donnell; Norman J. | Pet carrier apparatus |
US5915335A (en) | 1998-07-27 | 1999-06-29 | Coastal Pet Products, Inc. | Dog car restraint |
US20020133881A1 (en) * | 2000-05-18 | 2002-09-26 | Vrbas Mark J. | Baby pillow |
US20060096031A1 (en) * | 2004-11-10 | 2006-05-11 | Maryam Foster | Baby sleeping cushion and method of use thereof |
US7234181B1 (en) * | 2005-02-24 | 2007-06-26 | Christine Griggs | Incline sleeper for an infant |
US8104429B2 (en) | 2005-10-17 | 2012-01-31 | Gary Ray Bennett | Pet impact protector |
USD539066S1 (en) * | 2005-12-30 | 2007-03-27 | Coquillette Krista R E | Neck support for washing infant's and toddler's hair in a bathtub |
USD585606S1 (en) * | 2008-01-18 | 2009-01-27 | Timothy Travis Kennedy | Canine backpack |
US20100018466A1 (en) | 2008-07-28 | 2010-01-28 | Mary Austin | Car dog seat |
USD672567S1 (en) * | 2011-09-13 | 2012-12-18 | Kids Ii, Inc. | Infant lounger |
USD808194S1 (en) * | 2015-09-04 | 2018-01-23 | Hyoumankind Limited | Pillow |
-
2017
- 2017-10-06 US US15/727,378 patent/US11006611B2/en active Active
-
2021
- 2021-04-15 US US17/231,845 patent/US20210227783A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2023
- 2023-11-10 US US18/506,887 patent/US20240074405A1/en active Pending
Patent Citations (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4512286A (en) * | 1983-06-20 | 1985-04-23 | Rux Paul R | Pet seat for automobiles |
US4583253A (en) * | 1985-02-15 | 1986-04-22 | Hall Dennis E | Baby sleeper for automobiles |
US5133294A (en) * | 1991-09-06 | 1992-07-28 | Reid Katherine L | Pet carrier for vehicles |
USD340555S (en) * | 1992-04-13 | 1993-10-19 | Ott Russell J | Chest rest for dogs |
US5479892A (en) * | 1995-03-14 | 1996-01-02 | Edwards; Myrtis C. | Vehicle safety seat for pets |
US6588365B2 (en) * | 2000-03-07 | 2003-07-08 | M. Christine Best Wright | Pet booster seat system and method |
USD461966S1 (en) * | 2001-10-19 | 2002-08-27 | Houstene Reece | Animal automobile seat |
US6591787B1 (en) * | 2002-09-13 | 2003-07-15 | James Gantz | Pet console seat |
US7204205B2 (en) * | 2004-06-23 | 2007-04-17 | O'donnell Norman J | Vehicle console pet seat |
US20060055228A1 (en) * | 2004-09-15 | 2006-03-16 | Chih-Yi Tsai | Seat with multiple retaining frames |
US7111347B1 (en) * | 2005-04-18 | 2006-09-26 | Annette Marie Cottrell | Nursing wedge |
US20070157891A1 (en) * | 2006-01-10 | 2007-07-12 | Alon Wayn | Dog-seat |
US20080011234A1 (en) * | 2006-07-14 | 2008-01-17 | Wilkes Robert L | Portable Pet Booster Seat |
US20090199770A1 (en) * | 2008-02-11 | 2009-08-13 | Vermont Juvenile Furniture, Mfg., Inc. A/K/A Pet Gear, Inc. | Pet booster seat |
US8607735B1 (en) * | 2012-04-17 | 2013-12-17 | Brooke Klinker | Vehicular dog bed and integrated restraining system |
USD733897S1 (en) * | 2014-03-27 | 2015-07-07 | Medicinae (Pty) Ltd | Orthotic support |
USD771414S1 (en) * | 2015-09-04 | 2016-11-15 | Max Krishtul | Wedge-shaped seating cushion |
US20200086823A1 (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2020-03-19 | Rosemary Christine Koop | Car-Transportable Cradle for Injured Animals |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20190104702A1 (en) | 2019-04-11 |
US20240074405A1 (en) | 2024-03-07 |
US11006611B2 (en) | 2021-05-18 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US20210227783A1 (en) | Apparatus and methods for improving safety of a pet during travel | |
US5443037A (en) | Canine seat belt and harness | |
US9609845B2 (en) | Portable pet carrier restraint system | |
US7530635B2 (en) | Child safety seat | |
US6101979A (en) | Adjustable safety pet harness | |
US7383789B2 (en) | Portable pet booster seat | |
US8474413B2 (en) | Pet restraint harness system for vehicles | |
US6543390B2 (en) | Animal vehicle harness | |
US6588365B2 (en) | Pet booster seat system and method | |
US9308888B2 (en) | Vehicle seat harness anchoring system | |
US20100139573A1 (en) | Pet carrier strapping system | |
US20070052274A1 (en) | Car seat pillow | |
US8631766B2 (en) | Horseback riding animal cradle | |
US20080245317A1 (en) | Animal restraint and harness | |
US20050173961A1 (en) | Car seat pillow | |
US6564749B1 (en) | Pet restraining harness system | |
US7735456B2 (en) | Pet vehicle safety restraint device | |
US6374776B2 (en) | Animal restraining device | |
US20240049678A1 (en) | Apparatus and methods for improving safety of a pet during travel | |
AU2010224308B2 (en) | Tether strap | |
AU2017100676A4 (en) | Child Restraint for a Vehicle | |
US20120312251A1 (en) | Vehicle Pet Restraint | |
US9139157B1 (en) | Vehicle pet harness | |
AU2009100836B4 (en) | A child safety seat and tethering means and child safety harness for the child safety seat | |
GB2302261A (en) | Dog restrainer for vehicle |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
STPP | Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general |
Free format text: APPLICATION DISPATCHED FROM PREEXAM, NOT YET DOCKETED |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: JME PRODUCTS, LLC, ARIZONA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:EDWARDS, JASON;REEL/FRAME:056157/0798 Effective date: 20210426 |
|
STPP | Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general |
Free format text: DOCKETED NEW CASE - READY FOR EXAMINATION |
|
STPP | Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general |
Free format text: NON FINAL ACTION MAILED |
|
STPP | Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general |
Free format text: FINAL REJECTION MAILED |
|
STCB | Information on status: application discontinuation |
Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION |