US20210080305A1 - Hand held doser - Google Patents

Hand held doser Download PDF

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Publication number
US20210080305A1
US20210080305A1 US17/108,388 US202017108388A US2021080305A1 US 20210080305 A1 US20210080305 A1 US 20210080305A1 US 202017108388 A US202017108388 A US 202017108388A US 2021080305 A1 US2021080305 A1 US 2021080305A1
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
hand held
upper enclosure
chamber
valve
dispenser
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
US17/108,388
Inventor
Ronald E. Kieras
Matthew Ruschmeier
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LB USA Flexibles Inc
Original Assignee
LB USA Flexibles Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LB USA Flexibles Inc filed Critical LB USA Flexibles Inc
Priority to US17/108,388 priority Critical patent/US20210080305A1/en
Assigned to LB USA FLEXIBLES, INC. reassignment LB USA FLEXIBLES, INC. CHANGE OF NAME (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: DAVID S. SMITH AMERICA, INC.
Assigned to DAVID S. SMITH AMERICA, INC., DBA, WORLDWIDE DISPENSERS reassignment DAVID S. SMITH AMERICA, INC., DBA, WORLDWIDE DISPENSERS ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: KIERAS, RONALD E., RUSCHMEIER, MATTHEW
Publication of US20210080305A1 publication Critical patent/US20210080305A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F11/00—Apparatus requiring external operation adapted at each repeated and identical operation to measure and separate a predetermined volume of fluid or fluent solid material from a supply or container, without regard to weight, and to deliver it
    • G01F11/28—Apparatus requiring external operation adapted at each repeated and identical operation to measure and separate a predetermined volume of fluid or fluent solid material from a supply or container, without regard to weight, and to deliver it with stationary measuring chambers having constant volume during measurement
    • G01F11/30—Apparatus requiring external operation adapted at each repeated and identical operation to measure and separate a predetermined volume of fluid or fluent solid material from a supply or container, without regard to weight, and to deliver it with stationary measuring chambers having constant volume during measurement with supply and discharge valves of the lift or plug-lift type
    • G01F11/32—Apparatus requiring external operation adapted at each repeated and identical operation to measure and separate a predetermined volume of fluid or fluent solid material from a supply or container, without regard to weight, and to deliver it with stationary measuring chambers having constant volume during measurement with supply and discharge valves of the lift or plug-lift type for liquid or semiliquid
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
    • B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
    • B65D47/20—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge
    • B65D47/24—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge with poppet valves or lift valves, i.e. valves opening or closing a passageway by a relative motion substantially perpendicular to the plane of the seat
    • B65D47/248—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge with poppet valves or lift valves, i.e. valves opening or closing a passageway by a relative motion substantially perpendicular to the plane of the seat the valve being opened or closed by imparting a motion to the valve stem
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F15/00—Details of, or accessories for, apparatus of groups G01F1/00 - G01F13/00 insofar as such details or appliances are not adapted to particular types of such apparatus
    • G01F15/14—Casings, e.g. of special material

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a dispenser and/or doser which is hand-held and can dispense a variety of products.
  • What is needed is a dispenser which can be hand-held and which can dispense a variety of products.
  • the invention provides a hand held dispenser which has an upper enclosure for holding material to be dispensed, the upper enclosure having an open end.
  • the invention has a lower dispenser which is connected to the upper enclosure and which has a dispensing opening which is selectively sealed by a valve.
  • the valve has a seal end and a valve stem end, the valve stem end operatively engaged to an elastic button. When the button is depressed, the valve seal end is pushed out of the dispensing opening, to allow material to be dispensed from the hand held dispenser and when the button is released, it elastically returns to an undepressed position, closing the dispensing opening.
  • An alternate embodiment of the hand held doser also includes an upper enclosure for holding material to be dispensed, the upper enclosure having an open end and an elastic dosing button end.
  • the doser has a first valve which has a seal end sealing the open end of the upper enclosure, and a valve stem which is operatively engaged to the button end of the upper enclosure.
  • the doser has a lower dispenser which is connected to the upper enclosure and which has a dispensing opening which is selectively sealed by a second valve.
  • the second valve of the doser has a seal end and a valve stem end, the valve stem end operatively engaged to a dispensing elastic button.
  • valve seal end allows a dose of material to flow into the lower dispenser, and when the dosing button is released, it elastically returns to an undepressed position, closing the upper enclosure. Finally, the material is dispensed by actuating the dispensing elastic button, to allow material to be dispensed from the hand held doser and when the dispensing elastic button is released, it elastically returns to an undepressed position, closing the dispensing opening.
  • FIG. 1 is a view showing a first embodiment of a dispenser.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross section view of FIG. 1 showing the valve in the closed position.
  • FIG. 3 is a cross section view of FIG. 1 showing the valve in the open position.
  • FIG. 4 shows the first embodiment in the upright dispensing position.
  • FIG. 5 is a view showing a second embodiment of a doser dispenser.
  • FIG. 6 is a cross section view of FIG. 5 showing both valves in the closed position.
  • FIG. 7 is a cross section view of FIG. 5 showing the doser valve in the open position.
  • FIG. 8 is a cross section view of FIG. 5 showing the doser valve in the closed position and the dispensing valve in the open position.
  • FIG. 9 shows the second embodiment in the upright doser dispensing position.
  • FIG. 10 shows another embodiment with a transparent upper receptacle.
  • FIG. 11 shows the embodiment of FIG. 10 from another angle.
  • FIG. 12 is a view showing a third embodiment of a doser dispenser.
  • FIG. 13 is a cross section view of FIG. 12 showing both valves in the closed position.
  • FIG. 14 is a cross section view of FIG. 12 showing the doser valve in the open position.
  • FIG. 15 is a cross section view of FIG. 12 showing the doser valve in the closed position and the dispensing valve in the open position.
  • FIG. 16 shows the third embodiment in the upright doser dispensing position.
  • FIGS. 1-4 a first embodiment of the inventive dispenser is shown generally at 10 .
  • the upper receptacle is shown at 12 , which holds the material to be dispensed.
  • the lower dispensing end is shown at 14 and the elastic dispensing button is shown at 16 .
  • the upper end 12 and the lower end 14 can be threadably connected, as shown in FIG. 2 at 18 or snap fit together.
  • the material is dispensed by flowing through the open end 20 , into the dispensing end 14 .
  • the valve is normally closed, shown at 22 .
  • elastic button 16 When elastic button 16 is depressed, the valve stem 24 is pushed and the valve seal end 22 is moved to the open position, shown generally at 26 in FIG. 3 .
  • the material is now free to flow out the dispenser opening 28 .
  • elastic button 16 When elastic button 16 is released, it returns to its undepressed position, pulling the valve to the closed position of FIG. 2 .
  • FIGS. 5-9 An alternative embodiment of a doser dispenser is shown in FIGS. 5-9 , in which the upper receptacle is shown at 12 .
  • a dose of material is allowed to flow to the lower dispensing chamber 14 by pressing the dosing button 30 , which is operatively connected to the dosing valve 32 to open the end of 12 and allow material to flow into 14 , which is sized to the appropriate dose (depending on what is being dispensed).
  • the elastic button 30 When the elastic button 30 is released, it returns to the undepressed position, closing opening 34 to the position of FIG. 6 .
  • the side button 16 is then actuated to open valve 22 to dispense the dosed material.
  • FIGS. 10 and 11 show another embodiment with a transparent upper receptacle 12 .
  • FIG. 12-16 show another embodiment with a larger upper receptacle 12 .
  • the upper receptacle can be made any desired size.
  • the upper enclosure and lower dispenser portion, as well as the valve can be made from polypropylene (PP), high density polyethylene (HDPE), low density polyethylene (LDPE), thermoplastic elastomer (TPE), thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU), rubber, silicone or urethane.
  • the elastic button(s) can be made from thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) or thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU).
  • the receptacle is attached to the dispenser portion using threads, press fit, etc.
  • the valve is actuated from the side, and the dispenser can be tipped to allow the material to flow out the opening.
  • the embodiments described herein provide for controlled and variable flow, with a dosing option.
  • the dispenser can dispense Topical products, chemicals, treatments, stains, paints, spot removers, medications and other liquid materials.
  • Optional fitments such as a unit doser (shown in the figures), a bruch applicator, a ball applicator or a dauber applicator, all of which are well known in the art. These fitments can be attached to the opening, if desired.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a hand held dispenser which has an upper enclosure for holding material to be dispensed, the upper enclosure having an open end. The invention has a lower dispenser which is connected to the upper enclosure and which has a dispensing opening which is selectively sealed by a valve. The valve has a seal end and a valve stem end, the valve stem end operatively engaged to an elastic button. When the button is depressed, the valve seal end is pushed out of the dispensing opening, to allow material to be dispensed from the hand held dispenser and when the button is released, it elastically returns to an undepressed position, closing the dispensing opening.

Description

    CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
  • This application claims priority to provisional application No. 62/442,146, filed Jan. 4, 2017, the entire contents of which is hereby incorporated by reference.
    • STATEMENT REGARDING FEDERALLY SPONSORED RESEARCH
  • Not Applicable
    • FIELD OF THE INVENTION
  • The invention relates to a dispenser and/or doser which is hand-held and can dispense a variety of products.
    • BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
  • What is needed is a dispenser which can be hand-held and which can dispense a variety of products.
    • BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
  • The invention provides a hand held dispenser which has an upper enclosure for holding material to be dispensed, the upper enclosure having an open end. The invention has a lower dispenser which is connected to the upper enclosure and which has a dispensing opening which is selectively sealed by a valve. The valve has a seal end and a valve stem end, the valve stem end operatively engaged to an elastic button. When the button is depressed, the valve seal end is pushed out of the dispensing opening, to allow material to be dispensed from the hand held dispenser and when the button is released, it elastically returns to an undepressed position, closing the dispensing opening.
  • An alternate embodiment of the hand held doser also includes an upper enclosure for holding material to be dispensed, the upper enclosure having an open end and an elastic dosing button end. The doser has a first valve which has a seal end sealing the open end of the upper enclosure, and a valve stem which is operatively engaged to the button end of the upper enclosure. The doser has a lower dispenser which is connected to the upper enclosure and which has a dispensing opening which is selectively sealed by a second valve. The second valve of the doser has a seal end and a valve stem end, the valve stem end operatively engaged to a dispensing elastic button. When the dosing button is depressed, the valve seal end allows a dose of material to flow into the lower dispenser, and when the dosing button is released, it elastically returns to an undepressed position, closing the upper enclosure. Finally, the material is dispensed by actuating the dispensing elastic button, to allow material to be dispensed from the hand held doser and when the dispensing elastic button is released, it elastically returns to an undepressed position, closing the dispensing opening.
    • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
  • FIG. 1 is a view showing a first embodiment of a dispenser.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross section view of FIG. 1 showing the valve in the closed position.
  • FIG. 3 is a cross section view of FIG. 1 showing the valve in the open position.
  • FIG. 4 shows the first embodiment in the upright dispensing position.
  • FIG. 5 is a view showing a second embodiment of a doser dispenser.
  • FIG. 6 is a cross section view of FIG. 5 showing both valves in the closed position.
  • FIG. 7 is a cross section view of FIG. 5 showing the doser valve in the open position.
  • FIG. 8 is a cross section view of FIG. 5 showing the doser valve in the closed position and the dispensing valve in the open position.
  • FIG. 9 shows the second embodiment in the upright doser dispensing position.
  • FIG. 10 shows another embodiment with a transparent upper receptacle.
  • FIG. 11 shows the embodiment of FIG. 10 from another angle.
  • FIG. 12 is a view showing a third embodiment of a doser dispenser.
  • FIG. 13 is a cross section view of FIG. 12 showing both valves in the closed position.
  • FIG. 14 is a cross section view of FIG. 12 showing the doser valve in the open position.
  • FIG. 15 is a cross section view of FIG. 12 showing the doser valve in the closed position and the dispensing valve in the open position.
  • FIG. 16 shows the third embodiment in the upright doser dispensing position.
    •  DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
  • While this invention may be embodied in many forms, there are described in detail herein specific embodiments of the invention. This description is an exemplification of the principles of the invention and is not intended to limit the invention to the particular embodiments illustrated.
  • For the purposes of this disclosure, like reference numerals in the figures shall refer to like features unless otherwise indicated.
  • Referring now to FIGS. 1-4, a first embodiment of the inventive dispenser is shown generally at 10. The upper receptacle is shown at 12, which holds the material to be dispensed. The lower dispensing end is shown at 14 and the elastic dispensing button is shown at 16. The upper end 12 and the lower end 14 can be threadably connected, as shown in FIG. 2 at 18 or snap fit together. The material is dispensed by flowing through the open end 20, into the dispensing end 14. The valve is normally closed, shown at 22. When elastic button 16 is depressed, the valve stem 24 is pushed and the valve seal end 22 is moved to the open position, shown generally at 26 in FIG. 3. The material is now free to flow out the dispenser opening 28. When elastic button 16 is released, it returns to its undepressed position, pulling the valve to the closed position of FIG. 2.
  • An alternative embodiment of a doser dispenser is shown in FIGS. 5-9, in which the upper receptacle is shown at 12. In this embodiment, a dose of material is allowed to flow to the lower dispensing chamber 14 by pressing the dosing button 30, which is operatively connected to the dosing valve 32 to open the end of 12 and allow material to flow into 14, which is sized to the appropriate dose (depending on what is being dispensed). When the elastic button 30 is released, it returns to the undepressed position, closing opening 34 to the position of FIG. 6. The side button 16 is then actuated to open valve 22 to dispense the dosed material.
  • FIGS. 10 and 11 show another embodiment with a transparent upper receptacle 12.
  • FIG. 12-16 show another embodiment with a larger upper receptacle 12. The upper receptacle can be made any desired size.
  • All of the parts of the invention are made out of various types of plastics. For example, the upper enclosure and lower dispenser portion, as well as the valve can be made from polypropylene (PP), high density polyethylene (HDPE), low density polyethylene (LDPE), thermoplastic elastomer (TPE), thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU), rubber, silicone or urethane. The elastic button(s) can be made from thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) or thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU). The receptacle is attached to the dispenser portion using threads, press fit, etc. The valve is actuated from the side, and the dispenser can be tipped to allow the material to flow out the opening. The embodiments described herein provide for controlled and variable flow, with a dosing option. The dispenser can dispense Topical products, chemicals, treatments, stains, paints, spot removers, medications and other liquid materials. Optional fitments such as a unit doser (shown in the figures), a bruch applicator, a ball applicator or a dauber applicator, all of which are well known in the art. These fitments can be attached to the opening, if desired.

Claims (13)

1-19. (canceled)
20. A hand held dispenser comprising:
an upper enclosure for holding material to be dispensed, the upper enclosure having an open end;
a lower dispenser which is connected to the upper enclosure and which has a first chamber that has an open end that is aligned with the open end of the upper enclosure and a second chamber below the first chamber that has a dispensing opening that is perpendicular to the open end of the upper enclosure and the open end of the first chamber, the dispensing opening being selectively sealed by a valve;
the valve having a seal end and a valve stem end, the valve stem end operatively engaged to an elastic button, the valve being arranged perpendicular to the open end of the upper enclosure and the open end of the first chamber;
whereby when the button is depressed, the valve seal end is pushed out of the dispensing opening to allow material to flow vertically downward by gravity from the upper enclosure to the first chamber and to the second chamber and then horizontally out of the second chamber through the dispensing opening and, when the button is released, the button elastically returns to an undepressed position, closing the dispensing opening.
21. The hand held dispenser of claim 20 wherein the upper enclosure is cylindrical.
22. The hand held dispenser of claim 21 wherein a user can wrap his or her hand around the cylinder.
23. The hand held dispenser of claim 1 wherein the first chamber and second chamber each have an axis and the axes of the first and second chamber are perpendicular to each other.
24. The hand held dispenser of claim 1 wherein the upper enclosure has a first inner diameter and the first chamber has a second inner diameter and the first and second inner diameters are approximately the same.
25. The hand held dispenser of claim 1 wherein the material to be dispensed is a liquid.
26. The hand held dispenser of claim 1 wherein the dispensing opening, the valve and the button are arranged along an axis.
27. The hand held dispenser of claim 1 wherein the upper enclosure and the lower dispenser are threadably connected.
28. The hand held dispenser of claim 1 wherein the upper enclosure and the lower dispenser are snap fit together.
29. The hand held dispenser of claim 1 wherein the material to be dispensed is selected from the group consisting of topical products, chemical products, treatment products, stain products, paint products, spot remover products and animal tick and flea products.
30. The hand held dispenser of claim 1 wherein the upper enclosure is made from a material selected from the group consisting of polypropylene (PP), high density polyethylene (HDPE), low density polyethylene (LDPE), thermoplastic elastomer (TPE), rubber, silicone, and urethane.
31. The hand held dispenser of claim 1 wherein the elastic button is made thermoplastic elastomer (TPE).
US17/108,388 2017-01-04 2020-12-01 Hand held doser Abandoned US20210080305A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US17/108,388 US20210080305A1 (en) 2017-01-04 2020-12-01 Hand held doser

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

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US201762442146P 2017-01-04 2017-01-04
US15/861,151 US10908008B2 (en) 2017-01-04 2018-01-03 Hand held doser
US17/108,388 US20210080305A1 (en) 2017-01-04 2020-12-01 Hand held doser

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US15/861,151 Continuation US10908008B2 (en) 2017-01-04 2018-01-03 Hand held doser

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US20210080305A1 true US20210080305A1 (en) 2021-03-18

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US15/861,151 Active US10908008B2 (en) 2017-01-04 2018-01-03 Hand held doser
US17/108,388 Abandoned US20210080305A1 (en) 2017-01-04 2020-12-01 Hand held doser

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Families Citing this family (8)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10266315B2 (en) * 2017-01-04 2019-04-23 David S. Smith America, Inc. Upright dispenser
US10794445B2 (en) 2018-01-03 2020-10-06 Silgan Dispensing Systems Corporation Dispensing pump with polymer compression spring assembly
US11236794B2 (en) 2018-01-03 2022-02-01 Silgan Dispensing Systems Corporation Dispensing pump with polymer spring, base venting and flow baffle
US10473176B2 (en) 2018-01-03 2019-11-12 Silgan Dispensing Systems Corporation Compression spring assembly and methods of using the same
US10870123B2 (en) 2018-01-03 2020-12-22 Silgan Dispensing Systems Corporation Dispensing pump with locking structures and methods of using the same
US11035429B2 (en) 2018-01-03 2021-06-15 Silgan Dispensing Systems Corporation Compression spring assembly and methods of using the same
US10526191B1 (en) 2018-09-27 2020-01-07 Silgan Dispensing Systems Corporation Dispensing tap and methods for using the same
US11312613B2 (en) 2018-09-27 2022-04-26 Silgan Dispensing Systems Corporation Dispensing tap and methods for using the same

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US2543850A (en) * 1947-07-23 1951-03-06 Henricson Valentine Resilient closure for the neck of a bottle, having a valve operable by flexure of a wall of said closure
US2685978A (en) * 1952-07-05 1954-08-10 Donald P Crockett Liquid dispensing cap for carbonated beverage bottles
US3141585A (en) * 1962-06-15 1964-07-21 George W Emmert Measuring device for hazardous liquids
US3666150A (en) * 1968-11-07 1972-05-30 Steli Konsult Arrangement for delivering predetermined quantities of liquid and solid material
US4452425A (en) * 1977-05-02 1984-06-05 Waddington & Duval Limited Plastic diaphragm tap
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US7708164B2 (en) * 2006-11-06 2010-05-04 Fres-Co System Usa, Inc. Volumetric dispensing fitment and package including the same
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Publication number Publication date
US10908008B2 (en) 2021-02-02
US20180188092A1 (en) 2018-07-05

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AS Assignment

Owner name: DAVID S. SMITH AMERICA, INC., DBA, WORLDWIDE DISPENSERS, MINNESOTA

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:KIERAS, RONALD E.;RUSCHMEIER, MATTHEW;REEL/FRAME:054505/0764

Effective date: 20171228

Owner name: LB USA FLEXIBLES, INC., ILLINOIS

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