US202052A - Improvement in apparatus for regulating reciprocating motion - Google Patents

Improvement in apparatus for regulating reciprocating motion Download PDF

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US202052A
US202052A US202052DA US202052A US 202052 A US202052 A US 202052A US 202052D A US202052D A US 202052DA US 202052 A US202052 A US 202052A
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Prior art keywords
lever
rod
improvement
reciprocating motion
regulating
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H21/00Gearings comprising primarily only links or levers, with or without slides
    • F16H21/10Gearings comprising primarily only links or levers, with or without slides all movement being in, or parallel to, a single plane
    • F16H21/16Gearings comprising primarily only links or levers, with or without slides all movement being in, or parallel to, a single plane for interconverting rotary motion and reciprocating motion
    • F16H21/18Crank gearings; Eccentric gearings
    • F16H21/22Crank gearings; Eccentric gearings with one connecting-rod and one guided slide to each crank or eccentric
    • F16H21/32Crank gearings; Eccentric gearings with one connecting-rod and one guided slide to each crank or eccentric with additional members comprising only pivoted links or arms
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/15Intermittent grip type mechanical movement
    • Y10T74/1503Rotary to intermittent unidirectional motion
    • Y10T74/1508Rotary crank or eccentric drive
    • Y10T74/1511Lever transmitter
    • Y10T74/1513Adjustable leverage
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/18Mechanical movements
    • Y10T74/18056Rotary to or from reciprocating or oscillating
    • Y10T74/18176Crank, pitman, lever, and slide

Definitions

  • This improvement relates to a mechanism for imparting the percussive blows by which reciprocation and agitation are given to the table.
  • My improvement consists in the combination of a rod, one end of which is hinged to the table and the other end made vertically adjustable, and having an aperture through which passes an oscillating lever, the travel of the connecting-rod being regulated by raising or lowering it upon the lever.
  • Figure l is a perspective view of my improve ment.
  • Fig. 2 is a detail side view, partly in section, showing the adjustable blocks against which the lever impinges.
  • A is a post, to which the apparatus is secured.
  • B B are brackets thereon, supportin g the journal-boxes O and D of the shafts E and F.
  • the shaft E carries a balance or fly wheel, G, a cone-pulley, H, and a cog-pinion, I.
  • the cone-pulley receives a belt by which the mechanism is driven, and the pinion I eugages with a spur-wheel, J, upon the shaft F, to cause the rotation of said shaft.
  • the spurwhcel J has a number of holes, jj, at different distances from the center, for the insertion of a wrist-pin, K, so as to give a means for regulating the throw of the connecting-rod L, which connects the wrist-pin with the lower end of the lever M.
  • the wrist-pin K is changed to a hole, j, nearer to the center of the spurwheel.
  • the lever M is' fulcrumed at N, and passes between the blocks secured to the connectingrod 0, whose other end (not shown) is connected to the ore-concentrating table.
  • the lever M is shown as passing through an aperture in the connecting-rod O, and this is my preferred mode of construction; but the same end would be accomplished (though in a less perfect way) if the blocks were attached to the side of the connecting'rod.
  • the blocks consist of an adjustable metallic box, P, with an elastic pad, Q, against which the side of the lever M impinges.
  • the box P is made adjustable by the insertion of a shim, R, behind it.
  • the distance between the pads Q Q is greater than the breadth of the lever M, so that the reciprocation of the connecting-rod 0 shall not be by a continuous motion, but that it shall have a jerking motion imparted to it by the blow of the lever M against the pad.
  • the movement of the connecting-rod 0 will vary according to its position upon thelever M, and to govern such position I attach to the end of the connecting-rod a cord, S, which passes upward and gives support to the end m, so that by means of the cord this end is supported at any desired altitude.
  • the speed is regulated by changing the belt upon the cone-pulley H.
  • the oscillation of the lever M is regulated by the position of the wristpin K in the spur-wheel J, and the length of stroke of the connecting-rod O is regulated by the position on a vertical line of the end m of said rod.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)

Description

I A. M. ROUSB. Apparatus for Regulating Reciprocating Motion.
No. 202,052. Pate,nted April2,1878.
INVENTOR:
ATTEST:
$4M fiM MPEI'ERS.PHOTO-LITNOGRAPHER. WASHINGTON, D C.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
ALBION M. HOUSE, OF BOULDER, COLORADO.
IMPROVEMENT IN APPARATUS FO R REGULATING RECIPROCATING MOTION.
' Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 202,052, dated April 2, 1878; application filed March 27, 1878.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, ALBION M. Room, of Boulder, Boulder county, State of Colorado, have invented a new and useful Improvement in Apparatus for Regulating Reciprocating Motion, which improvement is-fully set forth in the following specification, reference being had to the accompanying drawings.
This improvement relates to a mechanism for imparting the percussive blows by which reciprocation and agitation are given to the table. I
My improvement consists in the combination of a rod, one end of which is hinged to the table and the other end made vertically adjustable, and having an aperture through which passes an oscillating lever, the travel of the connecting-rod being regulated by raising or lowering it upon the lever. 1
Referring to the accompanying drawings, Figure l is a perspective view of my improve ment. Fig. 2 is a detail side view, partly in section, showing the adjustable blocks against which the lever impinges.
A is a post, to which the apparatus is secured. B B are brackets thereon, supportin g the journal-boxes O and D of the shafts E and F. The shaft E carries a balance or fly wheel, G, a cone-pulley, H, and a cog-pinion, I. The cone-pulley receives a belt by which the mechanism is driven, and the pinion I eugages with a spur-wheel, J, upon the shaft F, to cause the rotation of said shaft. The spurwhcel J has a number of holes, jj, at different distances from the center, for the insertion of a wrist-pin, K, so as to give a means for regulating the throw of the connecting-rod L, which connects the wrist-pin with the lower end of the lever M. Thus, to lessen the vibration of the lever M, the wrist-pin K is changed to a hole, j, nearer to the center of the spurwheel.
The lever M is' fulcrumed at N, and passes between the blocks secured to the connectingrod 0, whose other end (not shown) is connected to the ore-concentrating table. The lever M is shown as passing through an aperture in the connecting-rod O, and this is my preferred mode of construction; but the same end would be accomplished (though in a less perfect way) if the blocks were attached to the side of the connecting'rod. The blocks consist of an adjustable metallic box, P, with an elastic pad, Q, against which the side of the lever M impinges. The box P is made adjustable by the insertion of a shim, R, behind it.
The distance between the pads Q Q is greater than the breadth of the lever M, so that the reciprocation of the connecting-rod 0 shall not be by a continuous motion, but that it shall have a jerking motion imparted to it by the blow of the lever M against the pad.
It will be understood that the movement of the connecting-rod 0 will vary according to its position upon thelever M, and to govern such position I attach to the end of the connecting-rod a cord, S, which passes upward and gives support to the end m, so that by means of the cord this end is supported at any desired altitude.
It will be observed that the lever M is narrowed at the upper end, so that when the end m is raised to its upper position no motion is imparted to the connecting-rod by the lever M in its oscillation.
I have not shown or described any particular form of ore-concentrating table or pans, because my mechanism is applicable to any where a reciprocating motion is required.
I will now briefly review the means for regulating the movement of the mechanism. The speed is regulated by changing the belt upon the cone-pulley H. The oscillation of the lever M is regulated by the position of the wristpin K in the spur-wheel J, and the length of stroke of the connecting-rod O is regulated by the position on a vertical line of the end m of said rod.
I claim- 1. The combination of lever M and rod 0, adjustable thereon by means of a cord, S, substantially as and for the purpose set forth.
2. The combination of rod 0, cord S, lever M, rod L, and crank-wheel J, substantially as and for the purpose set forth.
3. The combination of rods 0 and L, lever M, crank gear-wheel J, with adjustable wristpin K, pinion I, shafts E and I cone-pulley H, and fly-wheel G, substantially as set forth.
4. In combination with the rod 0 and lever M, the blocks P Q, to receive the impingement of the lever, substantially as set forth.
ALBION M. ROUSE.
Witnesses:
Gno. D. REYNOLDS, GEORGE W. AMES.
US202052D Improvement in apparatus for regulating reciprocating motion Expired - Lifetime US202052A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2613543A (en) * 1949-05-20 1952-10-14 Crown Controls Company Inc Damper motor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2613543A (en) * 1949-05-20 1952-10-14 Crown Controls Company Inc Damper motor

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