US20190120119A1 - Cooling system for a machine - Google Patents
Cooling system for a machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20190120119A1 US20190120119A1 US15/790,126 US201715790126A US2019120119A1 US 20190120119 A1 US20190120119 A1 US 20190120119A1 US 201715790126 A US201715790126 A US 201715790126A US 2019120119 A1 US2019120119 A1 US 2019120119A1
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- United States
- Prior art keywords
- heat exchanger
- fans
- aftertreatment system
- shroud member
- sections
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P5/00—Pumping cooling-air or liquid coolants
- F01P5/02—Pumping cooling-air; Arrangements of cooling-air pumps, e.g. fans or blowers
- F01P5/06—Guiding or ducting air to, or from, ducted fans
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F9/00—Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F9/00—Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
- E02F9/08—Superstructures; Supports for superstructures
- E02F9/0858—Arrangement of component parts installed on superstructures not otherwise provided for, e.g. electric components, fenders, air-conditioning units
- E02F9/0866—Engine compartment, e.g. heat exchangers, exhaust filters, cooling devices, silencers, mufflers, position of hydraulic pumps in the engine compartment
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P11/00—Component parts, details, or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01P1/00 - F01P9/00
- F01P11/10—Guiding or ducting cooling-air, to, or from, liquid-to-air heat exchangers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P5/00—Pumping cooling-air or liquid coolants
- F01P5/02—Pumping cooling-air; Arrangements of cooling-air pumps, e.g. fans or blowers
- F01P5/04—Pump-driving arrangements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/28—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets
- E02F3/283—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets with a single arm pivoted directly on the chassis
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P5/00—Pumping cooling-air or liquid coolants
- F01P5/02—Pumping cooling-air; Arrangements of cooling-air pumps, e.g. fans or blowers
- F01P2005/025—Pumping cooling-air; Arrangements of cooling-air pumps, e.g. fans or blowers using two or more air pumps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P5/00—Pumping cooling-air or liquid coolants
- F01P5/02—Pumping cooling-air; Arrangements of cooling-air pumps, e.g. fans or blowers
- F01P5/04—Pump-driving arrangements
- F01P2005/046—Pump-driving arrangements with electrical pump drive
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Component Parts Of Construction Machinery (AREA)
- Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)
Abstract
A mining machine is provided. The machine includes a frame and an engine mounted on the frame. The machine also includes a heat exchanger and an aftertreatment system mounted on the frame. The machine further includes a cooling system disposed between the heat exchanger and the aftertreatment system. The cooling system includes a shroud member and a plurality of fans mounted on the shroud member. Each of the plurality of fans is adapted to provide a flow of air across the heat exchanger and around at least a portion of the aftertreatment system. The shroud member is split into a plurality of sections and each of the plurality of sections includes at least one of the plurality of fans therein.
Description
- The present disclosure relates to a cooling system for a machine. More particularly, the present disclosure relates to the cooling system for a heat exchanger and an aftertreatment system associated with the machine.
- An internal combustion engine generally employs an aftertreatment system in order to treat exhaust gas generated by the engine prior to release into the atmosphere. The aftertreatment system may include a number of components that may be required to be maintained within an operating temperature range in order to achieve optimum performance and limit premature deterioration thereof. In the engine, or a machine employing the engine, operating on or above ground or water surface, the aftertreatment system may be typically cooled by surrounding air due to heat transfer and natural convection.
- However, in a hot environment, such as in underground mining applications or enclosed spaces, forced ventilation may be employed in order to achieve required heat transfer rates and to maintain the components of the aftertreatment system under the operating temperature range. In some situations, a secondary heat exchanger mounted remotely with respect to the engine or the machine may be oriented or positioned in a manner such that the secondary heat exchanger may provide forced cooling to the components of the aftertreatment system. Such an arrangement of the secondary heat exchanger may employ one or more hydraulically driven fans which may suffer from several disadvantages.
- The remotely mounted secondary heat exchanger of conventional designs suffers from several disadvantages. Known remote mounted secondary heat exchangers and/or the hydraulically driven fan may add extra complexity to the system, in turn, resulting in increased system cost, increased maintenance cost and effort, increased labor cost, and so on. Also, such secondary heat exchanger may be cooled using a single fan, which, if it fails, may limit operation of the aftertreatment system and/or the engine and increase a risk of overheating the components of the aftertreatment system, and so on. Also, in some situations, such known systems may be less than ideal during an automatic shutdown of the engine due to overheating, because the forced cooling of the secondary heat exchanger may be stopped. Hence, there is a need for an improved cooling system for such machines/applications.
- WIPO Patent Application Number 2015174149 describes a hydraulic shovel having an engine compartment. The engine compartment includes an engine, a cooling fan, a hydraulic pump, and an exhaust gas aftertreatment device provided above the hydraulic pump. Also, the engine compartment includes a tilt-up floor that covers over the engine and the exhaust gas aftertreatment device, and a side cover that covers a side of the hydraulic pump and the exhaust gas aftertreatment device. A horizontal flow passage that guides cooling air toward the hydraulic pump is provided between the tilt-up floor the engine/the exhaust gas aftertreatment device. A vertical flow passage that passes through the exhaust gas aftertreatment device and then follows the side cover and heads below the vehicle body is further provided. An air shielding plate that shields the vertical flow passage is provided above the hydraulic pump.
- In an aspect of the present disclosure, a mining machine is provided. The machine includes a frame and an engine mounted on the frame. The machine also includes a heat exchanger and an aftertreatment system mounted on the frame. The machine further includes a cooling system disposed between the heat exchanger and the aftertreatment system. The cooling system includes a shroud member and a plurality of fans mounted on the shroud member. Each of the plurality of fans is adapted to provide a flow of air across the heat exchanger and around at least a portion of the aftertreatment system. The shroud member is split into a plurality of sections and each of the plurality of sections includes at least one of the plurality of fans therein.
- In another aspect of the present disclosure, a cooling system for a heat exchanger and an aftertreatment system associated with a machine is provided. The aftertreatment system is spaced from the heat exchanger. The cooling system includes a shroud member provided between the heat exchanger and the aftertreatment system. The cooling system also includes a plurality of fans mounted on the shroud member. Each of the plurality of fans is adapted to provide a flow of air across the heat exchanger and around at least a portion of the aftertreatment system. The shroud member is split into a plurality of sections and each of the plurality of sections includes at least one of the plurality of fans therein.
- In yet another aspect of the present disclosure, a method for cooling a heat exchanger and an aftertreatment system associated with a machine is provided. The heat exchanger is spaced from the aftertreatment system. The method includes providing a plurality of fans between the heat exchanger and the aftertreatment system. The plurality of fans is arranged within a shroud member having a plurality of sections. The method also includes positioning at least one of the plurality of fans in each of the sections such that each of the plurality of sections include at least one of the plurality of fans therein. The method further includes providing a flow of air across the heat exchanger and at least a portion of the aftertreatment system using at least one of the plurality of sections.
- Other features and aspects of this disclosure will be apparent from the following description and the accompanying drawings.
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FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an exemplary machine, according to one embodiment of the present disclosure; -
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a portion of the machine ofFIG. 1 with a cooling system installed therein, according to one embodiment of the present disclosure; -
FIG. 3 is a perspective of the cooling system ofFIG. 2 , according to one embodiment of the present disclosure; -
FIG. 4 is another perspective of the cooling system ofFIG. 2 , according to one embodiment of the present disclosure; and -
FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating a method of working of the cooling system ofFIG. 2 , according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. - Wherever possible, the same reference numbers will be used throughout the drawings to refer to the same or the like parts. Referring to
FIG. 1 , anexemplary machine 100 is illustrated. More specifically, themachine 100 is an underground mining loader. Themachine 100 may be adapted to perform mining activities, such as loading, hauling, and dumping of material from one location to another. In other embodiments, themachine 100 may be any other machine, such as a wheel loader, a motor grader, a truck, a tractor, a dozer, an excavator, and so on. Also, themachine 100 may be related to an industry including, but not limited to, transportation, agriculture, construction, manufacturing, mining, forestry, waste management, material handling, marine, aviation, and aerospace. - The
machine 100 includes aframe 102. Theframe 102 is adapted to support various components of themachine 100 thereon. Theframe 102 includes afirst portion 104 and asecond portion 106. Thefirst portion 104 is pivotably coupled to thesecond portion 106 via anarticulating joint 108. Themachine 100 includes anenclosure 110 mounted on thefirst portion 104 of theframe 102. Theenclosure 110 is adapted to house a power source (not shown) therein mounted on theframe 102. The power source may be any power source known in the art, such as an internal combustion engine powered by any fuel known in the art, such as diesel, gasoline, natural gas, and/or a combination thereof; a battery, a motor, and/or a combination thereof, and so on. The power source is adapted to provide motive power to themachine 100. - The
machine 100 also includes anoperator cabin 112 mounted on thefirst portion 104 of theframe 102. Theoperator cabin 112 is adapted to house various controls (not shown) of themachine 100 including, but not limited to, a steering wheel, levers, pedals, joysticks, buttons, audio video devices, an operator seat, and an operator console. The controls are configured to operate and control themachine 100. Themachine 100 also includeswheels 114 mounted to thefirst portion 104 and thesecond portion 106 of theframe 102 viaaxles 116. Thewheels 114 are adapted to support and provide mobility to themachine 100 on ground. - The
machine 100 includes alinkage assembly 118 mounted on thesecond portion 106 of theframe 102. Thelinkage assembly 118 includes anarm 120 movably coupled to thesecond portion 106 of theframe 102. Thelinkage assembly 118 also includes an implement 122, such as a bucket, movably coupled to thearm 120. In other embodiments, the implement 122 may include any other implement known in the art, based on application requirements. Thelinkage assembly 118 also includes one or more hydraulic cylinders (not shown) adapted to provide movement to thearm 120 and/or the implement 122. - The
linkage assembly 118 is adapted to perform the activities, such as loading, hauling and dumping of the material from one location to another, based on application requirements. Additionally, themachine 100 may include other components and systems (not shown), such as an engine control system, a transmission system, a drive control system, a safety system, and so on, without limiting the scope of the disclosure. - Referring to
FIG. 2 , themachine 100 also includes aheat exchanger 202 provided within theenclosure 110. Theheat exchanger 202 is mounted on thefirst portion 104 of theframe 102. In the illustrated embodiment, theheat exchanger 202 is a transmission fluid cooler associated with the transmission system of themachine 100. In other embodiments, theheat exchanger 202 may be any other fluid cooler associated with themachine 100, such as an engine oil cooler, a lubricant fluid cooler, a cooling fluid cooler, a refrigerant cooler, a hydraulic fluid cooler, and so on. Also, theheat exchanger 202 may be any air to fluid heat exchanger known in the art including, but not limited to, a radiator, a condenser, among others. - The
machine 100 further includes anaftertreatment system 204 provided within theenclosure 110. In the illustratedFIG. 2 , a portion of theenclosure 110 is omitted for purpose of explanation and visual clarity of an arrangement of theheat exchanger 202 and theaftertreatment system 204 within theenclosure 110. Theaftertreatment system 204 is mounted on thefirst portion 104 of theframe 102. Also, theaftertreatment system 204 is disposed spaced apart with respect to theheat exchanger 202. Theaftertreatment system 204 is adapted to receive and treat exhaust gas generated by the engine prior to release into the environment. Theaftertreatment system 204 may include one or more components (not shown) provided in fluid communication with one another, such as a Diesel Oxidation Catalyst (DOC) unit, a Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) dosing unit, a Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) unit, a Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) unit, an Ammonia Oxidation Catalyst (AOC) unit, one or more conduits, and so on, based on application requirements. - Referring to
FIGS. 2, 3 and 4 , themachine 100 also includes acooling system 206 provided within theenclosure 110. More specifically, in the illustrated embodiment, thecooling system 206 is removably coupled to theheat exchanger 202. In other embodiments, thecooling system 206 may be removably mounted on thefirst portion 104 of theframe 102. Also, thecooling system 206 is disposed between theheat exchanger 202 and theaftertreatment system 204. Thecooling system 206 is adapted to provide a flow of air, as shown byarrows 208, across theheat exchanger 202 and around at least a portion of theaftertreatment system 204. - The flow of air provides heat transfer and, thus, cooling of the
heat exchanger 202 and the one or more components of theaftertreatment system 204. In some embodiments, the portion of theenclosure 110 may be disposed at an angle (not shown) with respect to a longitudinal axis X-X′ associated with theaftertreatment system 204. In such a situation, the flow of air may be convergently directed over one or more temperature sensitive components associated with theaftertreatment system 204 including, but not limited to, sensors, electrical connections, electrical lines, and electronic circuitry, in order to provide forced cooling thereof. - The
cooling system 206 includes a shroud member 302 (shown inFIG. 3 ). In the illustrated embodiment, theshroud member 302 includes a substantially rectangular configuration. In other embodiments, theshroud member 302 may include any other configuration, such as circular, trapezoidal, and so on, based on application requirements. Theshroud member 302 includes abase plate 304. Thebase plate 304 defines afirst side 306 and asecond side 308 thereof. Thefirst side 306 is disposed opposing thesecond side 308. - The
shroud member 302 also includes a plurality ofedges 310 extending away from thebase plate 304. The plurality ofedges 310 includes four edges, such as afirst edge 312, asecond edge 314, athird edge 316, and afourth edge 318. Each of the plurality ofedges 310 extend away from thebase plate 304 on thefirst side 306. Each of the plurality ofedges 310 is adapted to couple theshroud member 302 with respect to theheat exchanger 202. Theshroud member 302 may be coupled with respect to theheat exchanger 202 via the plurality ofedges 310 using a number offasteners 320, such as bolts, screws, clamps, and so on. In other embodiments, theshroud member 302 may be removably mounted directly on thefirst portion 104 of theframe 102. - The
shroud member 302 is disposed adjacent with respect to theheat exchanger 202 in a manner such that a plane of theheat exchanger 202 is parallel with respect to a plane of theshroud member 302. Also, theshroud member 302 is disposed adjacent with respect to theaftertreatment system 204 in a manner such that the longitudinal axis X-X′ associated with theaftertreatment system 204 is perpendicular with respect to the plane of theshroud member 302. It should be noted that an orientation of theshroud member 302 with respect to theheat exchanger 202 and/or theaftertreatment system 204 described herein is merely exemplary and may vary based on application requirements. - The
shroud member 302 may be manufactured using any material, such as a metal, a polymer, and/or a combination thereof Also, theshroud member 302 may be manufactured using any method, such as casting, molding, fabrication, and so on. In some embodiments, theshroud member 302 may be integrally manufactured with respect to theheat exchanger 202 forming a single piece component along with theheat exchanger 202. - The
cooling system 206 also includes a plurality offans 322 mounted on thebase plate 304 of theshroud member 302. In the illustrated embodiment, the plurality offans 322 includes four fans, such as afirst fan 324, asecond fan 326, athird fan 328, and afourth fan 330. Each of the plurality offans 322 is disposed adjacent to one another. In other embodiments, the plurality offans 322 may include any number of fans disposed adjacent to one another in any arrangement or configuration, based on application requirements. Also, each of the plurality offans 322 is provided on thesecond side 308 of thebase plate 304. - In other embodiments, each of the plurality of
fans 322 may be provided on thefirst side 306 of thebase plate 304, based on application requirements. In yet other embodiments, one or more of the plurality offans 322 may be provided on thefirst side 306 of thebase plate 304 and remaining of the plurality offans 322 may be provided on thesecond side 308 of thebase plate 304, based on application requirements. Each of the plurality offans 322 is electrically operated using an electrical power source (not shown), such as an external electric power supply, external batteries, an alternator or batteries associated with themachine 100, and so on. Also, each of the plurality offans 322 is independently operated with respect to one another. - Each of the plurality of
fans 322 is adapted to provide the flow of air, as shown by thearrows 208, across theheat exchanger 202 and around at least the portion of theaftertreatment system 204. Accordingly, thebase plate 304 may include a plurality of cutouts 402 (shown inFIG. 4 ) in order to allow passage of the flow of air across thebase plate 304. In the illustrated embodiment, the plurality ofcutouts 402 includes four cutouts, such as afirst cutout 404, asecond cutout 406, athird cutout 408, and afourth cutout 410. Each of thefirst cutout 404, thesecond cutout 406, thethird cutout 408, and thefourth cutout 410 is associated with each of thefirst fan 324, thesecond fan 326, thethird fan 328, and thefourth fan 330, respectively. In other embodiments, the plurality ofcutouts 402 may include any number of cutouts based on the number of the plurality offans 322. - In the illustrated embodiment, based on a rotation and/or an orientation of each of the plurality of
fans 322 on theshroud member 302, the flow of air is directed across theheat exchanger 202, thefirst side 306 of thebase plate 304, thesecond side 308 of thebase plate 304, and further around the one or more components of theaftertreatment system 204. More specifically, the flow of air is directed substantially along the longitudinal axis X-X′ in a manner such that theheat exchanger 202 is disposed upstream of theaftertreatment system 204 with respect to the direction of the flow of air. - In other embodiments, based on the rotation and/or the orientation of each of the plurality of
fans 322 on theshroud member 302, the flow of air may be directed around the one or more components of theaftertreatment system 204, thesecond side 308 of thebase plate 304, thefirst side 306 of thebase plate 304, and further across theheat exchanger 202. More specifically, in such a situation, the flow of air may be directed substantially along the longitudinal axis X-X′ in a manner such that theheat exchanger 202 may be disposed downstream of theaftertreatment system 204 with respect to the direction of the flow of air. - The
shroud member 302 also includes a splitting member 412 (shown inFIG. 4 ) provided thereon. The splittingmember 412 is disposed on thefirst side 306 of thebase plate 304. Also, the splittingmember 412 extends between thefirst edge 312 and thethird edge 316. In other embodiments, the splittingmember 412 may extend between any edges or corners, or locations on theshroud member 302, such as thesecond edge 314 and thefourth edge 318, diagonally opposite corners, and so on. The splittingmember 412 is adapted to split theshroud member 302 into a plurality ofsections 414. - In the illustrated embodiment, the plurality of
sections 414 includes two sections, such as afirst section 416 and asecond section 418. Thefirst section 416 is disposed adjacent with respect to thesecond section 418. Each of thefirst section 416 and thesecond section 418 includes at least one fan of the plurality offans 322. In the illustrated embodiment, thefirst section 416 includes thefirst fan 324 and thesecond fan 326 of the plurality offans 322 therein disposed vertically adjacent with respect to one another. Thesecond section 418 includes thethird fan 328 and thefourth fan 330 of the plurality offans 322 therein disposed vertically adjacent with respect to one another. - In other embodiments, based on an orientation and/or location of the splitting
member 412 on theshroud member 302, thefirst section 416 and thesecond section 418 may include any combination of the plurality offans 322 therein. For example, when the splittingmember 412 may extend between thesecond edge 314 and thefourth edge 318 of theshroud member 302, thefirst section 416 may include thefirst fan 324 and thefourth fan 330 disposed horizontally adjacent with respect to one another therein, whereas thesecond section 418 may include thesecond fan 326 and thefourth fan 330 disposed horizontally adjacent with respect to one another therein, and so on. - In some embodiments, the
first section 416 may include one or more additional fans therein based on the number of the plurality offans 322. The one or more additional fans may be disposed vertically or horizontally adjacent with respect to any of the plurality offans 322 provided therein. Also, in some embodiments, thesecond section 418 may include one or more additional fans therein based on the number of the plurality offans 322. The one or more additional fans may be disposed vertically or horizontally adjacent with respect to any of the plurality offans 322 provided therein. - Also, in some embodiments, the
shroud member 302 may include a plurality of splitting members (not shown) provided thereon based on the number of the plurality offans 322. In such a situation, each of the plurality of splitting members may define additional sections (not shown) of the plurality ofsections 414, such as a third section, a fourth section, and so on based on a number of the plurality of splitting members. Each additional section of the plurality ofsections 414 may include one or more fans of the plurality offans 322, as described with reference to thefirst section 416 and thesecond section 418, based on application requirements. - The present disclosure relates to a
method 500 for cooling theheat exchanger 202 and theaftertreatment system 204 associated with themachine 100. Referring toFIG. 5 , a flowchart of themethod 500 is illustrated. Atstep 502, the plurality offans 322 is provided between theheat exchanger 202 and theaftertreatment system 204. More specifically, the plurality offans 322 is arranged within theshroud member 302. Theshroud member 302 includes the plurality ofsections 414 provided by the splittingmember 412. In the illustrated embodiment, theshroud member 302 includes asingle splitting member 412 in order to provide two sections, such as thefirst section 416 and thesecond section 418. In other embodiments, theshroud member 302 may include multiple splitting members in order to provide multiple sections, such as the third section, the fourth section, and so on. - At
step 504, at least one of the plurality offans 322 is positioned in each of the sections, such that each of the plurality ofsections 414 include at least one of the plurality offans 322 therein. More specifically, in the illustrated embodiment, thefirst fan 324 and thesecond fan 326 is positioned in thefirst section 416. Also, thethird fan 328 and thefourth fan 330 is positioned in thesecond section 418. In other embodiments, one or more of thefirst section 416 and thesecond section 418 may include a single fan or multiple fans positioned therein, based on application requirements. In yet other embodiments, one or more of the multiple sections may include a single fan or multiple fans positioned therein, based on application requirements. - At
step 506, the flow of air, as shown byarrows 208, is provided across theheat exchanger 202 and at least the portion of theaftertreatment system 204 using at least one of the plurality ofsections 414. More specifically, the flow of air may be provided using at least one of the fans positioned in at least one of the plurality ofsections 414. For example, in one embodiment, any one or both of thefirst fan 324 and thesecond fan 326 may be operated in order to provide the flow of air using thefirst section 416. In another embodiment, additionally or optionally, any one or both of thethird fan 328 and thefourth fan 330 may be operated in order to provide the flow of air using thesecond section 418. - Also, in the illustrated embodiment, the plurality of
fans 322 is positioned downstream of theheat exchanger 202 and upstream of theaftertreatment system 204 with respect to the direction of the flow of air. More specifically, theshroud member 302 and, thus, each of the plurality offans 322 are positioned in a manner such that the flow of air is directed across theheat exchanger 202, through theshroud member 302, and further around the one or more components of theaftertreatment system 204 along the longitudinal axis X-X′. - Alternatively, in another embodiment, the plurality of
fans 322 may be positioned upstream of theheat exchanger 202 and downstream of theaftertreatment system 204 with respect to the direction of the flow of air. In such a situation, the direction of the flow of air may be reversed. More specifically, theshroud member 302 and, thus, each of the plurality offans 322 may be positioned in a manner such that the flow of air may be directed around the one or more components of theaftertreatment system 204 along the longitudinal axis X-X′, through theshroud member 302, and further across theheat exchanger 202. - Each of the plurality of
fans 322 may be electrically and independently operated with respect to one another. As such, thecooling system 206 may continue to function in situations when the engine and/or themachine 100 may breakdown or shutdown due to an operational malfunction thereof. Also, in a situation when one or more of the plurality offans 322 may breakdown or malfunction, remaining one or more of the plurality offans 322 may continue to be operated and provide cooling to theheat exchanger 202 and/or the one or more components of theaftertreatment system 204, in turn, limiting thermal damage thereof, reducing maintenance/repair/replacement cost, and so on. - The
cooling system 206 provides a simple, efficient, and cost-effective method of cooling theheat exchanger 202 and the one or more components of theaftertreatment system 204 simultaneously. Also, thecooling system 206 includes a simple design using commonly employed components, such as the plurality offans 322, the electrical power source, and so on, in turn, reducing system cost, system complexity, extensive system redesign, and so on. As such, the plurality offans 322 may prove cost effective and less complex in relation to using a single or multiple hydraulic fans and related hydraulic system. Thecooling system 206 may be retrofitted in any machine and/or engine with little or no modification to the existing system. - While aspects of the present disclosure have been particularly shown and described with reference to the embodiments above, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various additional embodiments may be contemplated by the modification of the disclosed machines, systems and methods without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure. Such embodiments should be understood to fall within the scope of the present disclosure as determined based upon the claims and any equivalents thereof.
Claims (20)
1. A mining machine comprising:
a frame;
an engine mounted on the frame;
a heat exchanger mounted on the frame;
an aftertreatment system mounted on the frame; and
a cooling system disposed between the heat exchanger and the aftertreatment system, the cooling system including:
a shroud member; and
a plurality of fans mounted on the shroud member, each of the plurality of fans adapted to provide a flow of air across the heat exchanger and around at least a portion of the aftertreatment system,
wherein the shroud member is split into a plurality of sections and each of the plurality of sections includes at least one of the plurality of fans therein.
2. The mining machine of claim 1 , wherein the shroud member further includes a splitting member provided thereon, the splitting member adapted to split the shroud member into the plurality of sections.
3. The mining machine of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of sections further includes a first section and a second section, the second section disposed adjacent to the first section.
4. The mining machine of claim 3 , wherein each of the first section and the second section includes a first fan and a second fan, the second fan disposed adjacent to the first fan.
5. The mining machine of claim 1 , wherein the heat exchanger is disposed upstream of the aftertreatment system with respect to a direction of the flow of air.
6. The mining machine of claim 1 , wherein the heat exchanger is disposed downstream of the aftertreatment system with respect to a direction of the flow of air.
7. The mining machine of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the plurality of fans is electrically operated.
8. The mining machine of claim 1 , wherein the shroud member is mounted on the heat exchanger.
9. The mining machine of claim 1 , wherein the heat exchanger is at least one of a radiator and a condenser.
10. A cooling system for a heat exchanger and an aftertreatment system associated with a machine, the aftertreatment system spaced from the heat exchanger, the cooling system comprising:
a shroud member provided between the heat exchanger and the aftertreatment system; and
a plurality of fans mounted on the shroud member, each of the plurality of fans adapted to provide a flow of air across the heat exchanger and around at least a portion of the aftertreatment system,
wherein the shroud member is split into a plurality of sections and each of the plurality of sections includes at least one of the plurality of fans therein.
11. The cooling system of claim 10 , wherein the shroud member further includes a splitting member provided thereon, the splitting member adapted to split the shroud member into the plurality of sections.
12. The cooling system of claim 10 , wherein the plurality of sections further includes a first section and a second section, the second section disposed adjacent to the first section.
13. The cooling system of claim 12 , wherein each of the first section and the second section includes a first fan and a second fan, the second fan disposed adjacent to the first fan.
14. The cooling system of claim 10 , wherein the heat exchanger is disposed upstream of the aftertreatment system with respect to a direction of the flow of air.
15. The cooling system of claim 10 , wherein the heat exchanger is disposed downstream of the aftertreatment system with respect to a direction of the flow of air.
16. The cooling system of claim 10 , wherein at least one of the plurality of fans is electrically operated.
17. The cooling system of claim 10 , wherein the shroud member is mounted on the heat exchanger.
18. A method for cooling a heat exchanger and an aftertreatment system associated with a machine, the heat exchanger spaced from the aftertreatment system, the method comprising:
providing a plurality of fans between the heat exchanger and the aftertreatment system, the plurality of fans arranged within a shroud member having a plurality of sections;
positioning at least one of the plurality of fans in each of the sections such that each of the plurality of sections include at least one of the plurality of fans therein; and
providing a flow of air across the heat exchanger and at least a portion of the aftertreatment system using at least one of the plurality of sections.
19. The method of claim 18 , wherein providing the plurality of fans further includes positioning the plurality of fans upstream of the heat exchanger and downstream of the aftertreatment system with respect to a direction of the flow of air.
20. The method of claim 18 , wherein providing the plurality of fans further includes positioning the plurality of fans downstream of the heat exchanger and upstream of the aftertreatment system with respect to a direction of the flow of air.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US15/790,126 US20190120119A1 (en) | 2017-10-23 | 2017-10-23 | Cooling system for a machine |
AU2018250376A AU2018250376A1 (en) | 2017-10-23 | 2018-10-16 | Cooling system for a machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US15/790,126 US20190120119A1 (en) | 2017-10-23 | 2017-10-23 | Cooling system for a machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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US20190120119A1 true US20190120119A1 (en) | 2019-04-25 |
Family
ID=66169208
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US15/790,126 Abandoned US20190120119A1 (en) | 2017-10-23 | 2017-10-23 | Cooling system for a machine |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US20190120119A1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2018250376A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2602147A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2022-06-22 | Daimler Ag | Fan module for a cooler of a vehicle, in particular a commercial vehicle |
US20230280100A1 (en) * | 2022-03-07 | 2023-09-07 | L & M Radiator, Inc. | Radiator Assembly with Multiple Fans |
US11753983B2 (en) | 2020-08-19 | 2023-09-12 | Komatsu America Corp. | Multi-fan cooling system |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7640897B2 (en) * | 2007-08-08 | 2010-01-05 | Sauer-Danfoss, Inc. | Fan design and method of operating |
US20130068177A1 (en) * | 2011-02-01 | 2013-03-21 | Komatsu Ltd. | Construction machine |
-
2017
- 2017-10-23 US US15/790,126 patent/US20190120119A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2018
- 2018-10-16 AU AU2018250376A patent/AU2018250376A1/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7640897B2 (en) * | 2007-08-08 | 2010-01-05 | Sauer-Danfoss, Inc. | Fan design and method of operating |
US20130068177A1 (en) * | 2011-02-01 | 2013-03-21 | Komatsu Ltd. | Construction machine |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11753983B2 (en) | 2020-08-19 | 2023-09-12 | Komatsu America Corp. | Multi-fan cooling system |
GB2602147A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2022-06-22 | Daimler Ag | Fan module for a cooler of a vehicle, in particular a commercial vehicle |
US20230280100A1 (en) * | 2022-03-07 | 2023-09-07 | L & M Radiator, Inc. | Radiator Assembly with Multiple Fans |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2018250376A1 (en) | 2019-05-09 |
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