US20190078181A1 - Metal-coated steel strip - Google Patents
Metal-coated steel strip Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20190078181A1 US20190078181A1 US16/138,574 US201816138574A US2019078181A1 US 20190078181 A1 US20190078181 A1 US 20190078181A1 US 201816138574 A US201816138574 A US 201816138574A US 2019078181 A1 US2019078181 A1 US 2019078181A1
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- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- steel strip
- zinc
- aluminium
- silicon
- coating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C21/00—Alloys based on aluminium
- C22C21/10—Alloys based on aluminium with zinc as the next major constituent
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/01—Layered products comprising a layer of metal all layers being exclusively metallic
- B32B15/012—Layered products comprising a layer of metal all layers being exclusively metallic one layer being formed of an iron alloy or steel, another layer being formed of aluminium or an aluminium alloy
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/003—Apparatus
- C23C2/0038—Apparatus characterised by the pre-treatment chambers located immediately upstream of the bath or occurring locally before the dipping process
- C23C2/004—Snouts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/02—Pretreatment of the material to be coated, e.g. for coating on selected surface areas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/02—Pretreatment of the material to be coated, e.g. for coating on selected surface areas
- C23C2/022—Pretreatment of the material to be coated, e.g. for coating on selected surface areas by heating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/04—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor characterised by the coating material
- C23C2/06—Zinc or cadmium or alloys based thereon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/04—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor characterised by the coating material
- C23C2/12—Aluminium or alloys based thereon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/34—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the material to be treated
- C23C2/36—Elongated material
- C23C2/40—Plates; Strips
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12736—Al-base component
- Y10T428/1275—Next to Group VIII or IB metal-base component
- Y10T428/12757—Fe
Abstract
Description
- The present invention relates to steel strip that has a corrosion-resistant metal coating that is formed on the strip by coating the strip in a molten bath of coating metal.
- The present invention relates particularly but not exclusively to metal coated steel strip that can be cold formed (e.g. by roll forming) into an end-use product, such as roofing products.
- The present invention relates more particularly but not exclusively to metal coated steel strip of the type described in the preceding paragraph that has a corrosion-resistant metal coating with small spangles, a coating with an average spangle size of the order of less than 0.5mm.
- The present invention relates more particularly but not exclusively to metal coated steel strip of the type described above that has a corrosion-resistant metal coating with small spangles and includes an aluminium-zinc-silicon alloy that has a relatively low concentration of silicon and also contains magnesium.
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FIG. 1 shows micrographs of steel substrates coated with aluminum alloys according to methods of the present disclosure - Conventional aluminium-zinc-silicon alloys used to coat steel strip generally comprise the following ranges in % by weight of the elements aluminium, zinc and silicon:
- aluminium: 45.0-60.0;
- zinc: 37.0-46.0; and
- silicon: 1.2-2.3.
- Conventional aluminium-zinc-silicon alloys may also contain other elements, such as, by way of example, any one or more of iron, vanadium, and chromium, often as impurities.
- Conventionally, an aluminium-zinc-silicon alloy coating on steel strip is formed using a hot-dip metal coating method.
- In the conventional hot-dip metal coating method steel strip passes through one or more heat treatment furnaces and thereafter into and through a bath of molten aluminium-zinc-silicon alloy contained in a coating pot. A coating of aluminium-zinc-silicon alloy forms on the steel strip as the strip moves through the bath.
- In a widely used conventional method the strip moves downwardly into the bath and around one or more sink rolls in the bath and thereafter upwardly from the bath.
- It has also been proposed to provide an opening in a bottom wall of a coating pot and to move strip vertically upwardly through the opening into the bath and thereafter from the bath. This method relies on the use of an electromagnetic plugging means that prevents molten aluminium-zinc-silicon alloy flowing downwardly from the pot via the opening.
- The applicant has carried out research and development work to optimize the composition and microstructure of aluminium-zinc-silicon alloys and coatings formed from these alloys on steel strip for given end-use applications and to optimize coating practices for forming such coatings on steel strip.
- The present invention was made in the course of research and development work that focused on the impact of silicon in aluminium-zinc-silicon alloys and on coating practices for forming such metallic coatings on steel strip, with a particular objective of achieving low levels of silicon in the metallic coatings and a secondary objective of forming coatings with small spangles.
- The term “small spangles” is understood herein to mean metal coated strip that has spangles that are less than 0.5 mm, preferably less than 0.2 mm, measured using the average intercept distance method as described in Australian Standard AS1733.
- The applicant found in the course of the work that reducing the silicon concentration below the conventional 1.2 wt % minimum mentioned above had advantages in terms of improving corrosion resistance and forming small spangles and disadvantages in terms of growth of an intermetallic alloy layer of aluminium, zinc and iron between the steel strip and the aluminium-zinc-silicon alloy coating.
- It is known that aluminium-zinc-silicon alloy coatings with relatively high aluminium contents (as in the production of GALVALUME® coated steel) depend on silicon additions to prevent a strongly exothermic reaction during metallic coating in which the entire coatings become an alloy of aluminium, zinc and iron. Such coatings would be highly brittle and commercially useless.
- It is also known that without silicon additions the exothermic reaction is so spectacular as to heat steel substrates such that it glows bright red, and on occasion the coating may actually show combustion.
- The basis of the present invention is that the applicant has found that growth of the undesirable intermetallic alloy layer can be suppressed by
-
- (a) the addition of magnesium to the aluminium-zinc-silicon alloy composition; and/or
- (b) minimizing the residence time of steel strip in contact with a coating bath.
- With regard to point (a), a coated steel strip in accordance with the present invention includes a coating of an aluminium-zinc-silicon alloy on at least one surface of the strip which is characterised in that the aluminium-zinc-silicon alloy contains less than 1.2 wt. % silicon and also contains magnesium.
- Preferably the silicon concentration is 0.2-0.5 wt. % and the concentration of magnesium is 0.5-8 wt. %.
- Preferably the silicon concentration is at least 0.2 wt. % and less than 1.2 wt. % and the concentration of magnesium is 0.5-1 wt. %.
- Preferably the silicon concentration is at least 0.2 wt. %.
- In addition to suppressing growth of an intermetallic alloy layer, the magnesium addition to the aluminium-zinc-silicon alloy improves the corrosion resistance of the coating.
- Preferably the coating has small spangles, as described herein, i.e. spangles that are less than 0.5 mm, preferably less than 0.2 mm, measured using the average intercept distance method as described in Australian Standard AS1733.
- The small spangle size improves the ductility of the coating and compensates for an adverse effect of magnesium on ductility of the coating.
- Preferably the magnesium concentration is less than 8 wt. %.
- Preferably the magnesium concentration is less than 3 wt. %.
- Preferably the magnesium concentration is at least 0.5 wt. %.
- Preferably the magnesium concentration is between 1 wt. % and 3 wt. %.
- More preferably the magnesium concentration is between 1.5 wt. % and 2.5 wt. %.
- Preferably the aluminium-zinc-silicon alloy is a titanium diboride-modified alloy such as described in International application PCT/US00/23164 (WO 01/27343) in the name of Bethlehem Steel Corporation and contains up to 0.5 wt. % boron as titanium diboride. The International application discloses that titanium diboride minimises the spangle size of aluminium-zinc-silicon alloys. The disclosure in the specification of the International application is incorporated herein by cross-reference.
- The aluminium-zinc-silicon alloy may contain other elements.
- Preferably the aluminium-zinc-silicon alloy contains strontium and/or calcium.
- The strontium and/or calcium addition to the aluminium-zinc-silicon alloy substantially reduces the number of surface defects described by the applicant as “rough coating” and “pinhole-uncoated” defects and compensates for the increased number of such surface defects that appear to be caused by magnesium.
- The strontium and the calcium may be added separately or in combination.
- Preferably the concentration of (i) strontium or (ii) calcium or (iii) strontium and calcium together is at least 2 ppm.
- Preferably the concentration of (i) strontium or (ii) calcium or (iii) strontium and calcium together is less than 0.2 wt. %.
- Preferably the concentration of (i) strontium or calcium or (iii) strontium and calcium together is less than 100 ppm.
- More preferably the concentration of (i) strontium or (ii) calcium or (iii) strontium and calcium together is no more than 50 ppm.
- Preferably the aluminium-zinc-silicon alloy does not contain vanadium and/or chromium as deliberate alloy elements—as opposed to being present in trace amounts for example as unavoidable impurities due to contamination in the molten bath.
- With regard to point (b) above, the applicant has found that the above-described coating method of moving steel strip upwardly through a coating pot containing an aluminium-zinc-silicon alloy and having an opening in a bottom wall of the pot is an effective option to minimize residence time of steel strip in contact with the aluminium-zinc-silicon alloy bath in the pot.
- Thus, a method of forming a coating of an aluminium-zinc-silicon alloy on a steel strip in accordance with the present invention includes moving steel strip upwardly through a coating pot containing a bath of an aluminium-zinc-silicon alloy and having an opening in a bottom wall of the pot and forming a coating of the alloy on the strip and is characterized by minimizing residence time of steel strip in contact with the aluminium-zinc-silicon alloy bath in the pot.
- Preferably the residence time is less than 0.75 seconds.
- More preferably the residence time is less than 0.5 seconds.
- Preferably the residence time is at least 0.2 seconds.
- Preferably the aluminium-zinc-silicon alloy is the above-described low silicon containing alloy and optionally is a magnesium containing alloy.
- The method of forming the aluminium-zinc-silicon alloy coating on the steel strip in accordance with the present invention may also include the steps of: successively passing the steel strip through a heat treatment furnace and the bath of molten aluminium-zinc-silicon alloy, and:
-
- (a) heat treating the steel strip in the heat treatment furnace; and
- (b) hot-dip coating the strip in the molten bath and forming the coating of the alloy with small spangles on the steel strip.
- Preferably the heat treatment furnace has an elongated furnace exit chute or snout that extends into the bath.
- According to the present invention there is also provided cold formed products made from the above-described metal coated steel strip.
- As is indicated above, the present invention is based on research and development work carried out by the applicant.
- The work included a series of experiments designed to evaluate the impact of silicon and magnesium in aluminium-zinc-silicon alloys on the microstructure, and more particularly spangle size and intermetallic alloy layer growth, of coatings of the alloys on steel strip samples.
- The experiments were carried out using aluminium-zinc-silicon alloys containing, in wt. %:
- (a) 0.5 Si, 0.0 Mg;
- (b) 0.5 Si, 2.0 Mg;
- (c) 0.28 Si, 0.0 Mg; and
- (d) 0.28 Si, 2.0 Mg.
- The above-described alloys were coated onto steel samples and the samples were evaluated.
- The results of the experiments are summarized in Table 1 below and in the micrographs of
FIGS. 1 . - The samples were found to have an aluminium-zinc-silicon alloy coating and an intermetallic alloy layer between the coating and the steel substrate.
-
TABLE 1 Intermetallic Intermetallic Spangle Spangle Layer Layer Si Size Size Thickness Thickness Content (mm) - 0.0 (mm) - 2.0 (mm) - 0.0 (mm) - 2.0 (wt %) wt % Mg wt. % Mg wt % Mg wt % Mg 0.5 0.3 0.29 5 μm 2-3 μm with 10 μm with outbursts outbursts up to 6 μm 0.28 0.2 0.19 10 μm 2-3 μm with 15 μm with outbursts outbursts up to 8 μm - The micrographs show the steel substrate, the intermetallic alloy layer on the substrate, and the coating (referred to as “Al/Zn layer” in the micrographs) on the intermetallic layer of each sample.
- It is evident from Table 1 and the micrographs that:
-
- (a) the thickness of the intermetallic alloy layer increased as the Si concentration decreased—compare the samples containing 0.0 wt. % Mg and the two different concentrations of Si;
- (b) the samples containing 2.0 wt. % Mg had substantially less intermetallic alloy layer growth than the samples containing 0.0 wt. % Mg;
- (c) Si concentration made very little difference to the thickness of the intermetallic alloy layers in the samples containing 2.0 wt. % Mg; and
- (d) smaller spangles were formed with samples having the lower Si concentration of 0.28 wt. %.
- Many modifications may be made to the preferred embodiment described above without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (24)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US16/138,574 US20190078181A1 (en) | 2006-08-30 | 2018-09-21 | Metal-coated steel strip |
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU2006904727 | 2006-08-30 | ||
AU2006904727A AU2006904727A0 (en) | 2006-08-30 | Metal-coated steel strip | |
PCT/AU2007/001265 WO2008025086A1 (en) | 2006-08-30 | 2007-08-30 | Metal-coated steel strip |
US43960509A | 2009-03-27 | 2009-03-27 | |
US16/138,574 US20190078181A1 (en) | 2006-08-30 | 2018-09-21 | Metal-coated steel strip |
Related Parent Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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US12/439,605 Division US10233518B2 (en) | 2006-08-30 | 2007-08-30 | Metal-coated steel strip |
PCT/AU2007/001265 Division WO2008025086A1 (en) | 2006-08-30 | 2007-08-30 | Metal-coated steel strip |
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US20190078181A1 true US20190078181A1 (en) | 2019-03-14 |
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US12/439,605 Active US10233518B2 (en) | 2006-08-30 | 2007-08-30 | Metal-coated steel strip |
US16/138,574 Abandoned US20190078181A1 (en) | 2006-08-30 | 2018-09-21 | Metal-coated steel strip |
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US12/439,605 Active US10233518B2 (en) | 2006-08-30 | 2007-08-30 | Metal-coated steel strip |
Country Status (7)
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US (2) | US10233518B2 (en) |
JP (1) | JP5667763B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN101517118B (en) |
AU (1) | AU2007291957B2 (en) |
MY (1) | MY157670A (en) |
NZ (1) | NZ575788A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2008025086A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (9)
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MY141385A (en) * | 2005-04-05 | 2010-04-30 | Bluescope Steel Ltd | Metal-coated steel strip |
WO2009055843A1 (en) * | 2007-10-29 | 2009-05-07 | Bluescope Steel Limited | Metal-coated steel strip |
EP2435593B1 (en) * | 2009-05-28 | 2017-12-13 | Bluescope Steel Limited | Metal-coated steel strip |
JP5593836B2 (en) * | 2009-05-29 | 2014-09-24 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | Fused Al-Zn plated steel sheet |
KR20120123460A (en) * | 2010-01-25 | 2012-11-08 | 블루스코프 스틸 리미티드 | Metal-coated steel strip |
WO2014057771A1 (en) * | 2012-10-12 | 2014-04-17 | 株式会社Neomaxマテリアル | Metal substrate |
US20160047018A1 (en) * | 2013-03-25 | 2016-02-18 | Jfe Steel Corporation | Aluminum-zinc-coated steel sheet (as amended) |
US10221989B2 (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2019-03-05 | Cooper-Standard Automotive Inc. | Tubing material, double wall steel tubes and method of manufacturing a double wall steel tube |
CN110872676B (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2022-01-14 | 上海梅山钢铁股份有限公司 | Production method of hot-dip aluminum-zinc steel plate |
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JP2006016674A (en) | 2004-07-02 | 2006-01-19 | Nippon Steel Corp | Al-BASED PLATED STEEL SHEET FOR AUTOMOBILE EXHAUST SYSTEM AND Al-BASED STEEL TUBE OBTAINED BY USING THE SAME |
JP4546848B2 (en) | 2004-09-28 | 2010-09-22 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | High corrosion-resistant Zn-based alloy plated steel with hairline appearance |
JP4542434B2 (en) | 2005-01-14 | 2010-09-15 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | A molten Zn—Al—Mg—Si plated steel sheet excellent in surface appearance and a method for producing the same. |
JP2006219716A (en) * | 2005-02-09 | 2006-08-24 | Jfe Galvanizing & Coating Co Ltd | HOT DIP Zn-Al BASED ALLOY PLATED STEEL SHEET AND ITS PRODUCTION METHOD |
MY141385A (en) * | 2005-04-05 | 2010-04-30 | Bluescope Steel Ltd | Metal-coated steel strip |
JP2007002288A (en) * | 2005-06-22 | 2007-01-11 | Nippon Steel Corp | Plated steel sheet for coating substrate, method for producing the same, and coated steel sheet |
-
2007
- 2007-08-30 JP JP2009525859A patent/JP5667763B2/en active Active
- 2007-08-30 AU AU2007291957A patent/AU2007291957B2/en active Active
- 2007-08-30 CN CN2007800357483A patent/CN101517118B/en active Active
- 2007-08-30 MY MYPI20090839A patent/MY157670A/en unknown
- 2007-08-30 US US12/439,605 patent/US10233518B2/en active Active
- 2007-08-30 NZ NZ575788A patent/NZ575788A/en unknown
- 2007-08-30 WO PCT/AU2007/001265 patent/WO2008025086A1/en active Application Filing
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2018
- 2018-09-21 US US16/138,574 patent/US20190078181A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN101517118A (en) | 2009-08-26 |
JP2010501732A (en) | 2010-01-21 |
AU2007291957A1 (en) | 2008-03-06 |
NZ575788A (en) | 2012-03-30 |
WO2008025086A1 (en) | 2008-03-06 |
JP5667763B2 (en) | 2015-02-12 |
CN101517118B (en) | 2012-09-26 |
US20100021760A1 (en) | 2010-01-28 |
MY157670A (en) | 2016-07-15 |
AU2007291957B2 (en) | 2013-01-17 |
US10233518B2 (en) | 2019-03-19 |
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