US20180220766A1 - Hair styling appliance for curling hair with an inclined barrel and winder - Google Patents

Hair styling appliance for curling hair with an inclined barrel and winder Download PDF

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Publication number
US20180220766A1
US20180220766A1 US15/750,036 US201615750036A US2018220766A1 US 20180220766 A1 US20180220766 A1 US 20180220766A1 US 201615750036 A US201615750036 A US 201615750036A US 2018220766 A1 US2018220766 A1 US 2018220766A1
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United States
Prior art keywords
axis
winder
strand
mandrel
hair styling
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US15/750,036
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English (en)
Inventor
Gabrielle DE SARS
Baptiste BONNEMAIRE
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SEB SA
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SEB SA
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Assigned to SEB S.A. reassignment SEB S.A. ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: DE SARS, Gabrielle, BONNEMAIRE, BAPTISTE
Publication of US20180220766A1 publication Critical patent/US20180220766A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D2/00—Hair-curling or hair-waving appliances ; Appliances for hair dressing treatment not otherwise provided for
    • A45D2/36—Hair curlers or hair winders with incorporated heating or drying means, e.g. electric, using chemical reaction
    • A45D2/362—Hair curlers or hair winders with incorporated heating or drying means, e.g. electric, using chemical reaction with a heat accumulator, i.e. for heating before use
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D1/00—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor
    • A45D1/16—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor with a single heated member
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D1/00—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor
    • A45D1/02—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor with means for internal heating, e.g. by liquid fuel
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D2/00—Hair-curling or hair-waving appliances ; Appliances for hair dressing treatment not otherwise provided for
    • A45D2/02—Hair winders or hair curlers for use substantially perpendicular to the scalp, i.e. steep-curlers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D2/00—Hair-curling or hair-waving appliances ; Appliances for hair dressing treatment not otherwise provided for
    • A45D2/02—Hair winders or hair curlers for use substantially perpendicular to the scalp, i.e. steep-curlers
    • A45D2/08—Hair winders or hair curlers for use substantially perpendicular to the scalp, i.e. steep-curlers of hollow type
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D2/00—Hair-curling or hair-waving appliances ; Appliances for hair dressing treatment not otherwise provided for
    • A45D2/02—Hair winders or hair curlers for use substantially perpendicular to the scalp, i.e. steep-curlers
    • A45D2/10—Hair winders or hair curlers for use substantially perpendicular to the scalp, i.e. steep-curlers in the form of spools or bobbins

Definitions

  • This invention relates to the field of hair styling appliances for curling strands of hair, in particular those equipped with an automated strand winding device to curl the strand.
  • the hair styling appliance comprises a housing which has a winding chamber having an opening for inserting the hair strand, a mandrel arranged in this winding chamber and a winder configured to wind the hair strand around the mandrel.
  • the winder is shaped like a spiral with teeth such that when the appliance is turned on, the strand of hair can be grasped and wound around the heating mandrel.
  • the winder is in the form of a cylinder coaxially arranged around a portion of the mandrel in a winding chamber of the housing.
  • the mandrel has a conical head which extends outside the winder and the winding chamber of the housing.
  • the winder has a notch with a hook that permits winding the strand around the winder and around the conical head of the mandrel, while moving the hair styling appliance against the scalp.
  • the aforementioned hair curling appliances described in FR2373986A1 and DE2816289A, are complicated to use and are not ergonomic. In addition, they do not permit effective hair curling, because the wound hair is not kept close to the mandrel for proper curl formation.
  • the housing of the hair styling appliance has a slot arranged along the length of a winding chamber, through which the hair strand penetrates in order to be wound around the mandrel.
  • Lateral guide blades are arranged in a V shape and longitudinally outside of the slot in order to receive a strand.
  • the winder is in the form of a disk arranged around the mandrel.
  • the disk is larger than the housing, such that it passes through the slot and the guide blades.
  • the disk has a radial notch that leads to its peripheral contour and forms a hook, such that said notch can be positioned through the slot and between the guide blades, to facilitate positioning the hair strand in the notch in order to grasp the said strand.
  • the strand is wound around the mandrel in the winding chamber, from the scalp to the end of the strand.
  • the design of this winder requires the grasped strand to be wound around both sides of the disk, which generates tension on the hair throughout winding, and thus risks hair damage.
  • the strand may easily become stuck in the winding chamber of the housing, because of this winding on both sides of the disk.
  • this design is very bulky.
  • the hair curling appliance is in the form of a clamp formed of two arms.
  • the housing is arranged at the end of one of the two arms and has an insertion slot that extends longitudinally on the housing in the direction of a winding chamber with which said slot communicates.
  • the housing has external guide elements that are arranged outside the slot in the shape of a V and make it possible to guide the strand of hair in order to insert it through the slot, in the winding chamber.
  • the winder is in the form of a disk shaped like a hook that passes through the slot in order to be positioned between the guide elements.
  • the second arm has in its extremity a second housing with a receiving area for the guide elements and a bearing surface, to permit the bearing surface to push the hair strand toward the slot while being guided by the guide elements, thus permitting the winder to grasp the said strand in order for it to be wound around the mandrel.
  • This design is also very bulky. In addition, its design is complex, which complicates its production and increases its manufacturing cost.
  • the housing defines a winding chamber in which extends a mandrel with one end fixed to the housing and a free end adjacent to an extraction opening to which the winding chamber leads.
  • the winder is also in the form of a disk with a notch forming a hook that permits grasping the strand to wind it around the mandrel.
  • the housing has a large insertion opening to permit positioning the strand in the winding chamber.
  • the housing has an insertion slot that extends longitudinally and communicates with the winding chamber, above the mandrel, V-shaped guide elements being arranged outside the slot in order to facilitate positioning the strand facing the slot.
  • the hair curling appliance comprises an insertion device configured to push the strand inside the insertion opening or the insertion slot and position it in the notch on the disk.
  • This design is complex and implements a large number of parts, making its production difficult and increasing its manufacturing cost. In addition, this design also makes it more bulky.
  • the main objective of this invention is to implement a hair styling appliance that permits easily grasping the strand in order to wind it, while remedying the aforementioned drawbacks of prior hair curling appliances.
  • Another objective is to propose a hair curling appliance that permits effective treatment of the hair, while being easy and practical to use.
  • Another objective is to prevent the strand from becoming stuck or entangled inside the winding housing, and to make regular curls without damaging the hair.
  • Another objective of this invention is to curl the strand of hair substantially on its entire length without reducing the effectiveness of the hair styling appliance and without risk of burning the scalp.
  • the invention concerns a hair styling appliance for curling a strand of hair, also called a hair curling appliance.
  • the hair styling appliance comprises a grip handle which extends longitudinally along a first axis X 1 and a housing which is attached to the grip handle.
  • the grip handle may be in various aesthetic and ergonomic forms in order to permit a suitable grip.
  • the housing has a winding chamber having a shape of revolution defined along a second axis X 2 , the first axis X 1 and the second axis X 2 defining a plane P.
  • the housing also has an insertion slot which extends on the length of the housing in the plane P, more or less parallel to the second axis X 2 , and which leads to the winding chamber, the hair strand being inserted in the winding chamber through this slot. This slot is positioned on the housing on the side opposite the position of the grip handle.
  • the housing also has an extraction opening, arranged in one of its two lateral faces, to which the winding chamber leads.
  • the hair styling appliance comprises a mandrel with one end fixed to the housing and a free end arranged in the winding chamber, close to the extraction opening, and which extends in the winding chamber along a third axis X 3 defined in the plane P passing through the second axis X 2 and through the slot.
  • the slot is arranged symmetrically with respect to the plane P.
  • the third axis X 3 is inclined with respect to the first axis X 1 according to an angle ⁇ such that the free end of the mandrel is farther from the grip handle than the fixed end of the said mandrel.
  • the hair styling appliance comprises a hollow winder with a surface of revolution along the third axis X 3 , which is arranged with a first spacing around the mandrel in the winding chamber, coaxial with the said mandrel along the third axis X 3 .
  • the winder is rotatably mounted in at least one direction along the third axis, preferably according to both directions of rotation.
  • the winder has on its surface of revolution catching means which are configured to catch the strand in the winder's initial position, and then to rotate the said strand during the rotation of the said winder.
  • the winder is configured to successively grasp or catch the proximal end of the strand, concomitantly wind the strand around the mandrel and the said winder, and then completely wind the said strand around the said mandrel, during its rotation.
  • This design of the hair styling appliance according to the invention advantageously permits inserting the strand in the insertion slot, while positioning it at an angle to the mandrel and the winder, and then inserting the strand in the catching means on the winder's surface of revolution, without the need to tilt the strand with respect to the slot.
  • this design of the hair styling appliance according to the invention permits dividing the winding chamber into two concentric chambers: one inner chamber defined by the first spacing between the mandrel and the winder, and one outer chamber defined by the spacing outside the winder, inside the winding chamber.
  • This permits winding the hair strand around the mandrel and the winder at the same time.
  • the winder which surrounds the mandrel along its length, has a larger winding diameter than the mandrel, to permit winding hair around the winder with less tension. There is thus little risk of hair damage.
  • the longitudinal shape of the mandrel and of the winder permits winding the hair strand on relatively large surface areas, to prevent the hair from becoming stuck.
  • the angle ⁇ is between 50 and 80 degrees, preferably 70 degrees.
  • the second axis X 2 is perpendicular to the first axis X 1 .
  • the housing is perpendicular to the grip handle, the mandrel and the winder being inclined in the winding chamber.
  • the second axis X 2 and the third axis X 3 are parallel to each other, preferably coincident. This configuration permits keeping the mandrel and the winder in the axis of the housing's winding chamber, and inclining the housing with respect to the handle, while preserving the advantage of facilitating the positioning of the hair strand in the slot and in the winder's catching means.
  • the second axis X 2 is inclined with respect to the first axis X 1 , on the same side as the third axis X 3 , by an angle ⁇ between the angle of inclination ⁇ of the said third axis X 3 and 90 degrees ( ⁇ 90°).
  • the winder has a free edge arranged on the free end side of the mandrel.
  • the winder has a notch, constituting the said catching means, which extends on the surface of revolution of the said winder and leads to the free edge, the said notch being configured to allow the strand to penetrate in the first spacing between the mandrel and the winder, in the initial position of the said winder.
  • gripping means are formed on at least one of the two ends of the notch, secant to the free edge, preferably on both ends. These gripping means are preferably in the form of hooks. A single hook can be envisioned when the winder rotates in only one direction.
  • the winder rotates in both directions along the third axis X 3 , and two hooks are arranged facing each other at the two aforementioned ends of the notch.
  • the notch has the shape of a trapezoid with its small base adjacent to the free edge.
  • the shape of the notch for example a circular or oval shape.
  • the winder has a cylindrical shape along the third axis X 3 .
  • the winder has a conical shape along the third axis X 3 , the conical shape presenting an expansion in the direction of the free end of the mandrel.
  • the insertion slot has two walls which extend longitudinally in the direction of the second axis X 2 and which form between them a V configured to help the strand penetrate the winding chamber.
  • the invention provides for directly integrating the V shape in the thickness of the housing, which considerably reduces the overall dimensions of the hair styling appliance.
  • the slot has a longitudinal end portion, opposite the position of the extraction opening, in which the two walls are connected to each other and form an entire V in a single piece, with the bottom of the V being rounded and configured to guide the strand and let it slip during its winding around the mandrel and the winder.
  • This longitudinal portion is arranged upstream from the mandrel and the winder, on the housing. This design also helps to reduce any tension on the strand during its winding around the mandrel and the winder.
  • the slot has a longitudinal end portion, opposite the position of the extraction opening, in which the two walls are connected to each other and form a curved bottom, more or less in the shape of a spoon, configured to guide the strand and let it slip during its winding around the mandrel and the winder.
  • This longitudinal portion is arranged upstream from the mandrel and the winder, on the housing.
  • the insertion slot has two walls which extend longitudinally in the direction of the second axis and which each have ribs arranged transversally with respect to a second axis X 2 . These ribs are distributed along each wall and are configured to help the strand penetrate the winding chamber. These ribs have the advantage of implementing linear contacts between the slot and the hair strand during the insertion of the latter, in order to reduce friction and limit the risk that the strand will become stuck in the slot.
  • the ribs are each in the form of a portion of a disk, which permits gradually reducing the passage cross section of the slot, like a V arranged between the said two walls, and thus permits guiding the strand during its insertion in the said slot.
  • a V arranged between the said two walls
  • the ribs on each wall are of variable dimensions, with a variable distribution on each wall.
  • the insertion slot has two walls which extend longitudinally in the direction of the second axis X 2 and which each present waves spread along the said walls. These waves are configured to help the strand penetrate the winding chamber. These waves have the advantage of reducing contacts between the slot and the hair strand during the insertion of the latter, which reduces friction and limits the risk that the strand will become stuck in the slot.
  • the slot combines the characteristics of at least two of the three aforementioned embodiments, namely in particular the presence of two walls forming a V and/or the presence of waves on the two walls and/or the presence of ribs on these two walls.
  • These various characteristics each constitute guide means arranged in the slot and configured to help the strand penetrate the winding chamber.
  • guide means could be envisioned without departing from the context of the invention.
  • the latter comprises a stationary finger arranged at the contour of the extraction opening, or in direct proximity to this contour, in front of the free end of the mandrel.
  • the shape of the stationary finger is configured with respect to the free end of the mandrel to prevent the rotation of the strand around the mandrel without risk of bypassing the said finger during the rotation of the winder, and to help release the curled strand along the mandrel at the end of the curling operation.
  • the stationary finger is perpendicular to the third axis and parallel to the plane P.
  • the stationary finger has at least one lateral locking face configured so that the straight line d 1 , which passes through the base of the lateral locking face and perpendicularly cuts the third axis X 3 , forms with said lateral locking face an angle ⁇ of between 0 and 35 degrees, preferably 25 degrees. This advantageously permits sliding the hair strand toward the base of the said stationary finger rather than toward its end, which prevents bypassing the said finger during winding of the strand.
  • the stationary finger is perpendicular to the third axis X 3 and parallel to the plane P.
  • the said finger is configured to extend from the peripheral contour of the free end of the mandrel in the direction of the third axis X 3 , at a height h 1 between 6 mm and 18 mm, preferably 12 mm. This also helps prevent the strand from bypassing the stationary finger during its winding, without harming the release of the curled strand.
  • the stationary finger is perpendicular to the third axis and parallel to the plane P.
  • the said finger is spaced apart from the free end of the mandrel by a distance e 1 of between 1 mm and 5 mm, preferably 3 mm. This also permits a good compromise between locking the strand during its winding around the mandrel, without risk of bypassing the stationary finger, and releasing the curled strand appropriately without risk of loosening it.
  • the mandrel has a diameter D of between 20 mm and 25 mm, preferably 22 mm, for a stationary finger presenting the aforementioned characteristics.
  • the stationary finger has an inner face arranged facing the free end of the mandrel.
  • This inner face has a curved shape configured to support the release of the strand of curled hair through the extraction opening.
  • the inner face has a lower end adjacent to the contour of the extraction opening, which extends in the form of a nozzle that is more or less pronounced, to prevent the curled strand from passing below the stationary finger during the release and remaining locked.
  • removable fixing means are arranged between the stationary finger and the contour of the extraction opening. This advantageously permits replacing the finger with another presenting slight shape modifications, for example, in order to better adapt the hair styling appliance to the type of hair to be curled.
  • the latter comprises heating means configured to heat the strand of hair inside the winding chamber.
  • the heating means are arranged in the mandrel.
  • heating means arranged in the winding chamber in order to heat the strand during its concomitant winding around the mandrel and the winder.
  • the housing additionally has an inner cage arranged in the winding chamber around the winder, with a second spacing with respect to the said winder.
  • the inner cage is configured to prolong the guiding of the hair strand inside the winding chamber in the direction of the winder, after it passes through the slot. This also permits confining the strand inside the housing around the winder, without risk of dispersion in the winding chamber.
  • FIG. 1 illustrates a three-dimensional view of a hair curling appliance according to a first embodiment
  • FIG. 2 illustrates a sectional view of the part of the hair curling appliance corresponding to the housing, according to this first embodiment
  • FIGS. 3 and 4 illustrate the housing of the hair curling appliance in front and rear views, according to this first embodiment
  • FIG. 5 illustrates a three-dimensional view of a preferential embodiment of the winder
  • FIG. 6 illustrates a three-dimensional view of the mandrel, the winder, the inner cage and the stationary finger in their assembled position inside the housing of the hair curling appliance
  • FIGS. 7 and 8 illustrate, respectively, a side view and a front view of the mandrel and of the stationary finger in their assembled position inside the housing of the hair curling appliance;
  • FIG. 9 illustrates an embodiment variant of the stationary finger
  • FIG. 10 illustrates a three-dimensional view of a second embodiment of the hair styling appliance according to the invention.
  • FIG. 11 illustrates the hair curling appliance corresponding to the housing, according to this second embodiment, showing the design of the slot
  • FIG. 12 illustrates a variant of the slot on the appliance illustrated in FIGS. 10 and 11 .
  • the appliance 1 comprises a housing 2 and a grip handle 3 .
  • the appliance 1 is connected electrically to a power source by an electric cable 4 and comprises control buttons 5 , 6 permitting actuating the heating means and the means for rotating the winder, described in more detail below.
  • the grip handle 3 extends longitudinally along a first axis X 1 .
  • the housing 2 has a slot 7 permitting the hair strand (not illustrated) to be inserted in a winding chamber 8 defined inside the housing 2 , in which the curling of the said strand takes place.
  • the housing 2 also has on its front lateral face 2 b an extraction opening 9 through which the strand is released or removed after it is curled.
  • the winding chamber 8 has a more or less cylindrical shape of revolution which is defined along a second axis X 2 corresponding to the longitudinal direction of the said housing 2 .
  • the first axis X 1 and the second axis X 2 are perpendicular to each other and define a plane P, illustrated in FIGS. 1 to 3 , forming a plane of symmetry of the housing 2 , and of the grip handle 3 .
  • the slot 7 is arranged in this plane P on the housing 2 , on the side opposite the position of the grip handle 3 .
  • the appliance 1 comprises a mandrel 10 which has a fixed end 10 a assembled to the housing 2 .
  • the mandrel 10 also has a free end 10 b which is positioned in proximity to the extraction opening 9 in the winding chamber 8 .
  • the mandrel 10 extends longitudinally inside the winding chamber 8 along a third axis X 3 which defines with the first axis X 1 an angle of inclination ⁇ of between 50° and 80°.
  • this angle of inclination ⁇ is 70°.
  • the third axis X 3 is defined in the plane P illustrated in FIGS. 1 to 3 .
  • the slot 7 is arranged symmetrically with respect to this plane P, as illustrated in particular by FIGS. 3 and 4 .
  • the appliance 1 comprises a winder 11 which is hollow and has a shape of revolution along the third axis X 3 .
  • the winder 11 is positioned coaxial with the mandrel 10 , along this third axis X 3 , and defines with the latter a first spacing 12 illustrated in particular in FIGS. 2 and 6 .
  • the winder 11 has at its first longitudinal end 11 a splines 13 arranged to permit the winder 11 to be fastened to a gearwheel (not illustrated) which meshes with a worm screw (not illustrated) rotated by a motor (not illustrated), which permits rotating the winder 11 along the third axis X 3 .
  • the direction of rotation of the motor is reversible, which permits reversing the direction of rotation of the winder 11 .
  • the motor, the gearwheel and the worm screw are not illustrated in order to make the figures easier to read, the latter furthermore being within the grasp of those skilled in the art.
  • Other gear means may be envisioned between the motor and the winder 11 , also within the grasp of those skilled in the art.
  • the winder 11 has a conical shape which extends in expansion along the third axis X 3 in the direction of the free end 10 b of the mandrel 10 .
  • the winder 11 has a notch 14 , or cut, which extends on its surface of revolution and which leads to the free edge 15 on the second longitudinal end 11 b of the said winder 11 .
  • This notch 14 preferably has the shape of a trapezoid with its small base 14 a , illustrated in dashed lines on FIG. 5 , arranged at the free edge 15 .
  • other shapes for this notch 14 could be envisioned, for example a more or less cylindrical or oval shape.
  • the winder 11 could have a cylindrical surface of revolution.
  • a conical surface of revolution and the trapezoidal notch 14 , which favor better winding of the strand along the winder 11 .
  • two hooks 16 a , 16 b are arranged facing each other in line with the said free edge 15 , preferably with a slight offset to the outside with respect to the latter, as illustrated in FIG. 5 .
  • These two hooks 16 a , 16 b are spaced apart by a width corresponding more or less to that of the slot 7 .
  • the notch 14 and the two hooks 16 a , 16 b are arranged symmetrically with respect to the plane P, in line with the slot 7 , as illustrated in FIG. 3 , which permits inserting in this slot 14 the part of the hair strand situated in proximity to the scalp.
  • Rotating the winder 11 then permits one of the two hooks 16 a , 16 b , according to the direction of rotation of the motor, to grasp the strand to begin winding it, which is described below.
  • the rotation of the winder 11 in both directions around the third axis X 3 permits making curls in both directions.
  • the angle of inclination ⁇ between the two axes X 1 and X 3 advantageously permits positioning the notch 14 and the two hooks 16 a , 16 b , situated close to the free edge 10 b of the mandrel 10 and in proximity to the slot 7 , with an inclination with respect to the grip handle 3 .
  • This facilitates the insertion of the strand in the slot 7 by positioning it at an angle to the winder 11 for its insertion in the notch 14 , while manipulating the grip handle 3 normally.
  • the appliance 1 comprises an inner cage 17 which is arranged in the winding chamber 12 .
  • this inner cage 17 has a part 18 having a cylindrical shape of revolution along the third axis X 3 , coaxially arranged around the winder 11 along the third axis X 3 , with a second spacing 19 with respect to the said winder 11 .
  • the first spacing 12 between the mandrel 10 and the winder 11 defines an inner chamber
  • the second spacing 19 between the winder 11 and the part 18 of the inner cage 17 defines an outer chamber.
  • the inner cage 17 further has two flanges 20 a , 20 b which extend in the winding chamber 8 parallel to the plane P and symmetrically with respect to this plane P, the respective upper edges 21 a , 21 b of these flanges 20 a , 20 b being configured to be positioned adjacent to the slot 7 , which permits better guiding of the strand up to the winder 11 by confining the said strand in the winding chamber 12 inside the second spacing 19 of the inner cage 17 .
  • This inner cage 17 also permits arranging the components of the appliance 1 in the housing 2 while avoiding any risk of contact between the strand and these components during the positioning of the said strand in the winding chamber 8 .
  • the slot 7 has two walls 22 a , 22 b , which are arranged facing each other, symmetrically with respect to the plane P, in the thickness of the housing 2 .
  • These walls 22 a , 22 b extend on the entire length of the housing 2 and form, in a section plane P 1 perpendicular to the plane P, a V which helps with insertion of the strand in the said slot 7 .
  • the walls 22 a , 22 b are connected and form together an entire V in a single piece with a bottom 24 which is rounded and permits guiding the hair strand by letting it slip along the length of the housing 2 , that is, in the direction of the second axis X 2 .
  • These parts 23 a , 23 b are situated upstream from the mandrel 10 and the winder 11 , according to the direction of travel of the strand while it is being wound.
  • these two walls 22 a , 22 b consist of a single piece independent from the housing 2 , which permits making the slot 7 in a different color from that of the housing 2 , so that it can be seen more easily during insertion of the hair strand.
  • removable fixing means are arranged between the housing 2 and the walls 22 a , 22 b to permit them to be removed, for example in order to replace them with others with a different V angle or other characteristics of guiding the strand in the slot 7 .
  • These removable fixing means may consist of screwing or snap-fitting the walls 22 a , 22 b on the housing 2 , for example.
  • cross ribs 25 , 26 are implemented respectively on the two walls 22 a , 22 b , these cross ribs 25 , 26 each having the form of a portion of a disk.
  • the wall 22 b has eight cross ribs 26 , in the form of a portion of a disk, which have different dimensions and are spaced differently.
  • the same is true for the cross ribs 25 on the other wall 22 a .
  • These cross ribs 25 , 26 permit having linear contacts with the hair strand, which reduces friction of the strand in the slot 7 during its insertion.
  • cross ribs 25 , 26 have the form of a portion of a disk also permits having a flared shape more or less forming a V between the cross ribs 25 , 26 arranged facing each other on the two walls 22 a , 22 b of the slot 7 , which also favors the positioning of the strand in the slot 7 .
  • This disk shape of the cross ribs 25 , 26 could be replaced with a triangular shape, which would also permit forming a V between the cross ribs 25 , 26 arranged facing each other on the walls 22 a , 22 b.
  • the appliance 1 comprises a stationary finger 27 , or fixed finger, consisting of a rigid part which is attached at the contour 9 a of the extraction opening 9 .
  • This stationary finger 27 has several functions. First, the stationary finger 27 permits preventing the strand from rotating during its winding in order to prevent the strand from turning around the mandrel 10 . In addition, this stationary finger 27 must ensure release of the curled strand without damaging it.
  • the stationary finger 27 is perpendicular to the mandrel 10 , that is, perpendicular to the third axis X 3 , as illustrated in particular in FIGS. 2 and 7 . The inclination of the stationary finger 27 thus depends on the inclination of the angle ⁇ .
  • the strand is locked by one of the two lateral locking faces 28 a , 28 b of the said stationary finger 27 , according to the direction of rotation of the winder 11 .
  • These two lateral locking faces 28 a , 28 b are arranged symmetrically with respect to the plane P. So that the hair is not able to bypass the stationary finger 27 during winding, the angle ⁇ formed between the lateral locking face 28 a and a straight line d 1 going from the center 29 of the mandrel 10 to the base 30 of the lateral locking face 28 a , as illustrated in FIG. 8 , must ideally form an angle of between 0° and 35°. Preferably this angle ⁇ is 25°.
  • the hair strand tends more to slide toward the base 30 of the stationary finger 27 rather than toward its end 27 a.
  • the stationary finger 27 must sufficiently cover the free end 10 b of the mandrel 10 , and its distance from the mandrel 10 must be as small as possible. In order to permit this sufficient coverage, the stationary finger 27 extends from the cylindrical contour of the mandrel 10 on a height h 1 of between 6 mm and 18 mm, preferably a height h 1 equal to 12 mm. A higher height h 1 would risk penalizing the release, and a lower height h 1 would risk not sufficiently locking the hair.
  • the stationary finger 27 is spaced from the free end 10 b of the mandrel 10 by a distance e 1 of between 1 mm and 5 mm, this distance e 1 preferably being equal to 3 mm.
  • This distance e 1 depends on the height h 1 used for the stationary finger 27 .
  • the said mandrel 10 has a diameter D of between 20 mm and 25 mm, preferably 22 mm.
  • the stationary finger 27 has an inner face 31 arranged facing the free end 10 b of the mandrel 10 .
  • the inner face 31 is curved or concave, as illustrated in particular in FIGS. 3 and 8 , which permits supporting the expulsion of the strand of curled hair during its release.
  • the lower end 31 a of this inner face 31 must be as far as possible below the mandrel 10 , so that during release, the hair does not pass below this stationary finger 27 , which would lock it.
  • This lower end 31 a must not form too pronounced a point, but must have a rounded form in order to appropriately direct the curled strand on the inner face 31 , and not below the stationary finger 27 .
  • FIG. 1 In the embodiment variant illustrated in FIG.
  • the stationary finger 27 has a curved inner face 31 with its lower end 31 a which extends in the form of a curved nozzle 32 arranged in line with the said inner face 31 , which favors moving the lower end 31 a toward the inner face 11 c of the winder 11 c , illustrated in particular in FIGS. 5 and 6 .
  • the stationary finger 27 is removably fixed with respect to the contour 9 a of the extraction opening 9 or in proximity to the latter.
  • the stationary finger 27 has a lower part 33 equipped with an orifice 34 permitting screw fastening 35 with respect to the front lateral face 2 b of the housing 2 , as illustrated by FIGS. 2, 7 and 8 .
  • This removable fixing advantageously permits replacing the stationary finger 27 in order to better adapt it to the type of hair to be curled, or when the finger is worn, in order to limit as much as possible the friction of the curled strand during its release.
  • the appliance 1 comprises a heating element 36 arranged inside the mandrel 10 in order to heat it and to heat the hair strand.
  • a heating element 36 is known to those skilled in the art, so it will not be described.
  • the housing 2 of the appliance 1 is manipulated by the grip handle 3 , its lateral face 2 a , which has the extraction opening 9 , being positioned against the scalp during the various curling operations.
  • the arrangement of the grip handle 3 in line with the slot 7 facilitates manipulation of the appliance 1 .
  • the strand is positioned inside the slot 7 and then guided by the flanges 20 a , 20 b to the second spacing 19 .
  • the insertion of the strand in the notch 14 is done naturally, without need to incline the strand with respect to the housing 2 and the slot 7 in order to insert it appropriately into the notch 14 .
  • the rotation of the winder 11 is then triggered by one of the control buttons 5 or 6 , which permits one of the hooks 16 a , 16 b —depending on the direction of rotation—to grasp or catch the strand in proximity to the scalp.
  • the configuration of the winder 11 with its surface of revolution arranged around the mandrel and its notch 14 advantageously permits concomitantly winding the hair strand around the mandrel 10 in the inner chamber defined by the first spacing 12 , and around the surface of revolution of the winder 11 in the outer chamber defined by the second spacing 19 .
  • the strand slips to the bottom 24 of the walls 22 a , 22 b of the slot 7 .
  • the said winder 11 continues to turn, which permits continuing to wind the said strand around the mandrel 10 until the entire strand is wound around the said mandrel 10 .
  • the winder 11 stops turning, the heating element 36 then remaining activated while keeping the strand wound around the mandrel 10 for a few seconds.
  • the appliance 1 is moved away from the scalp, the curled strand is then displaced along the mandrel 10 toward the stationary finger 27 which, when the appliance is moved away from the head, will accompany the curl toward the extraction opening 9 in order to appropriately release the curled strand.
  • Embodiment variants of the guide means may be envisioned in the context of the invention.
  • the slot 7 has two walls 22 a , 22 b , which are inclined together in a V shape and have waves 37 , 38 as described previously for the embodiment variant in FIGS. 1 to 9 .
  • FIG. 11 we see the parts 23 a , 23 b of the two walls 22 a , 22 b which consist of a single piece with a common bottom 24 , as described for the preceding variant, with a slight difference since the bottom 24 is not rounded but flat, as observed in FIG. 11 .
  • the slot 7 has two walls 22 a , 22 b , which are inclined together in a V and have waves 37 , 38 as described previously.
  • the parts 23 a , 23 b of the two walls 22 a , 22 b consist of a single piece with a common bottom 24 which is curved or in the shape of a spoon, as seen in this FIG. 11 , this form also making it possible to guide the hair strand in the slot 7 during its winding around the winder 11 and the mandrel 10 .
  • the second axis X 2 is perpendicular to the first axis X 1 , that is, inclined by an angle ⁇ equal to 90° with respect to the said second axis X 2 .
  • the second axis X 2 coincides with the third axis X 3 of the mandrel 10 and of the winder 11 , that is, the second axis X 2 is inclined by an angle ⁇ with respect to the first axis X 1 corresponds to the angle of inclination ⁇ of the third axis X 3 with respect to the second axis X 2 [sic].
  • the angle ⁇ may be between 50° and 90°; when the angle ⁇ is equal to 80°, the angle ⁇ may be between 80° and 90°; and for the preferred value of the angle ⁇ equal to 70°, the angle ⁇ may be between 70° and 90°.

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  • Hair Curling (AREA)
US15/750,036 2015-08-07 2016-07-12 Hair styling appliance for curling hair with an inclined barrel and winder Abandoned US20180220766A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1557630A FR3039753B1 (fr) 2015-08-07 2015-08-07 Appareil de coiffure pour le bouclage des cheveux avec un mandrin et un enrouleur inclines
FR1557630 2015-08-07
PCT/FR2016/051800 WO2017025671A1 (fr) 2015-08-07 2016-07-12 Appareil de coiffure pour le bouclage des cheveux avec un mandrin et un enrouleur inclines

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US (1) US20180220766A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP3331398B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2018521810A (fr)
KR (1) KR102547525B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN108348059B (fr)
BR (1) BR112018002532A2 (fr)
ES (1) ES2729478T3 (fr)
FR (1) FR3039753B1 (fr)
RU (1) RU2710462C2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2017025671A1 (fr)

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US20160255937A1 (en) * 2013-10-28 2016-09-08 Tf3 Limited Hair styling device

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KR101391803B1 (ko) * 2013-10-28 2014-05-07 박창수 나선형 헤어스타일 작업이 용이한 회전형 모발성형장치
US20170202332A1 (en) * 2014-07-07 2017-07-20 Kenford Industrial Company Ltd Hair curling iron with winder

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JPS6110102U (ja) * 1984-06-25 1986-01-21 晃一 星野 自動毛髪カ−ラ
DK1610642T3 (da) * 2004-04-10 2006-11-27 Henkel Kgaa Curler
RU2014122262A (ru) * 2011-07-26 2015-12-10 Вайз Сан Интернейшионал, Лтд. Устройство для укладки волос
GB201210274D0 (en) * 2012-06-11 2012-07-25 Tf3 Ltd Hair styling device
WO2014201424A1 (fr) * 2013-06-14 2014-12-18 Trade Box, Llc Dispositif de coiffure automatique
CN103549750B (zh) * 2013-11-05 2016-03-02 浙江美森电器有限公司 毛发自动成型器
US20160255937A1 (en) * 2013-10-28 2016-09-08 Tf3 Limited Hair styling device
CN204181135U (zh) * 2014-09-17 2015-03-04 深圳市奋达电器有限公司 卷发器的挡板机构
FR3039755B1 (fr) * 2015-08-07 2017-09-01 Seb Sa Appareil de coiffure pour le bouclage des cheveux avec un doigt immobile de blocage et de demoulage de la meche

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US4177824A (en) * 1976-12-20 1979-12-11 Vittorio Gnaga Device for automatic hair curling
KR101391803B1 (ko) * 2013-10-28 2014-05-07 박창수 나선형 헤어스타일 작업이 용이한 회전형 모발성형장치
US20170202332A1 (en) * 2014-07-07 2017-07-20 Kenford Industrial Company Ltd Hair curling iron with winder

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US20160255937A1 (en) * 2013-10-28 2016-09-08 Tf3 Limited Hair styling device

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RU2018107264A (ru) 2019-09-09
JP2018521810A (ja) 2018-08-09
ES2729478T3 (es) 2019-11-04
BR112018002532A2 (pt) 2018-09-25
FR3039753B1 (fr) 2017-09-01
KR20180038488A (ko) 2018-04-16
CN108348059A (zh) 2018-07-31
EP3331398B1 (fr) 2019-05-08
EP3331398A1 (fr) 2018-06-13
RU2018107264A3 (fr) 2019-10-31
CN108348059B (zh) 2021-01-01
RU2710462C2 (ru) 2019-12-26
KR102547525B1 (ko) 2023-06-26
FR3039753A1 (fr) 2017-02-10
WO2017025671A1 (fr) 2017-02-16

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